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课时训练(十九) Unit3(九上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.[2019·南京改编]Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Xuzhou, Sandy could believe her eyes.
A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly
2.[2019·福建改编]—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We'd better make a of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A.list B.card C.report D.note
3.[2019·福建改编]More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.
A.central B.special C.valuable D.wealthy
4.[2019·南通]—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A.prove B.pronounce
C.prepare D.produce
5.[2019·泰州模拟]Don't you think the report is worth ?
A.to listen to B.being listened to
C.listening D.listening to
6.—We're not supposed to those who failed.
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out B.laugh at
C.spread out D.share with
7.[2019·哈尔滨改编]—Some students don't know how to worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.
A.belong to B.deal with
C.call in D.do with
8.[2019·徐州西苑中学二模]People can take high-speed trains from Shanghai to Hong Kong now. We have a new for holidays.
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A.invention B.practice
C.choice D.research
9.[2020·原创]—David, could you tell me ?
—OK, I'll check it for you on the Internet.
A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place
B.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start
C.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D.who will win the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
10.[2019·南京]—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?
— . Let's make a plan first.
A.No way B.Good idea
C.It's nothing D.I don't think so
Ⅱ.[2019·宜昌]完形填空
Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.
·Water and Healthy Snacks
Nowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 11 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 12 because you're so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem 13 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These 14 will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.
·The Internet
If you are not clear about what you have learnt, you'll probably use your class notes to 15 . What happens if there's a topic that you still don't 16 understand? You'd better have a website or two that you can 17 to search a subject. You can find explanations(解释) in the website. These can be very 18 in making sure that you understand the material.
·Highlighters(亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的) Notes
Learn wisely. As you 19 your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 20 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 21 even the strictest teachers won't make you 22 your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important 23 , you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.
·Note cards
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Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 24 you can make flashcards for coming tests. These are a useful tool for 25 subject that requires memorization.
Good luck on your test.
( )11.A.strange B.easy C.different D.private
( )12.A.garden B.yard C.kitchen D.pool
( )13.A.by B.in C.on D.at
( )14.A.troubles B.shapes C.prices D.things
( )15.A.praise B.throw C.study D.promise
( )16.A.normally B.gradually C.completely D.politely
( )17.A.imagine B.use C.knock D.divide
( )18.A.peaceful B.beautiful C.thankful D.helpful
( )19.A.read B.perform C.argue D.treat
( )20.A.reflect B.remind C.receive D.repeat
( )21.A.Because B.Before C.After D.Though
( )22.A.cancel B.attend C.celebrate D.memorize
( )23.A.interests B.points C.sizes D.styles
( )24.A.as if B.even if C.so that D.since that
( )25.A.either B.another C.some D.any
Ⅲ.[2019·孝感]阅读理解
Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.
As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程) or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.
However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness
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away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行) strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures(措施) aren't enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.
26.From the passage we know the writer's son . ( )
A.isn't good at sports
B.wastes time every night
C.can't get enough sleep
D.always hangs out with friends
27.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese? ( )
A.光荣 B.骄傲 C.讽刺 D.公正
28.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last? ( )
A.Boring. B.Unnecessary.
C.Interesting. D.Enjoyable.
29.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer? ( )
A.By making the children's lives colorful.
B.By refusing all the after-school activities.
C.By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.
D.By making an effort from parents and schools.
30.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph? ( )
A.Advice on how to sleep well.
B.Ways of changing kids'education.
C.The importance of sleeping well.
D.Measures parents and schools should take.
Ⅳ.词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或短语填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。
of our age strict without go over according to beyond
31.I cannot imagine my life hobbies.
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32.I do not understand why my parents are so with me.
33.You'd better choose your clothes the weather report.
34.If you what you've learned in class as often as possible, you will improve a lot.
35.Many students like watching cartoons.
B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
I arrived in the UK last weekend 36. (learn) English. So far, I 37. (make) a few friends and had some English food there. But after 38. (have) three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be 39. (delicious)than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. When I knew there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new 40. (student), I was so excited that I went to the restaurant 41. (quick).
To my surprise, when I 42. (step) into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. After I talked with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely 43. (difference )from hotpot. Chinese huo guo 44. ( write)in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a 45. (tradition) English dish.
Ⅴ.[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
Teenagers often have lots of problems and 46.w . Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with their friends. How to 47.d with them?
I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once 48.l her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. So she walked to school every day. A week later, she couldn't stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents. They were really understanding and told her to be 49.c
next time.
In fact, the worst thing is not to do anything. You can't feel better unless you talk to someone. Problems are normal in life. You should not run 50.a from your problems. Instead, you'd better share them with your parents or ask an expert for help, because they have more experience.
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【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1. D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B
7.B 8.C 9.B
10.B 第一句是提出建议,用Good idea来应答,符合交际习惯。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,作者为学习者建议了一些必要的学习策略和准备事项。
11.B 12.C
13.A 此处为动名词作介词宾语,表示解决问题的方式,应为by+doing,故选A。
14.D 此处指“一瓶水”和“一些健康的零食”,故用these things来指代。故选D。
15.C 前文为“You are not clear what you've learnt”,故需要翻看做的笔记来“研究”。故选C。
16.C 修饰动词understand应用程度副词completely,表示“理解”的程度。故选C。
17.B
18.D 此处these代指the explanations, 对于“确保弄明白所学的东西”这些解释是非常“有帮助的”。故选D。
19.A 20.B
21.A 前面作者提议用“亮光笔和粘贴笔记”帮助学习者易于找到关键信息。后面是作者解释这样做的理由,由because引导。故选A。
22.D 表示前面动词短语的目的,而动词的宾语为your whole text,联系关键词for your exam可知,是“记住整本课本”。故选D。
23.B 24.C 25.D
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇议论文。在作者看来,比起让孩子参加包括培优班在内的各种活动来,保证孩子的睡眠时间更为重要。
26.C 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“…it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed.”可知,作者的儿子睡觉的时间比正常时间晚了一个半小时,由此判断,应该睡眠不足。故选C。
27.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子“However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away.”可知,家长所付出的与实际的结果有可能背道而驰,这是“具有讽刺意义的事情”。故选C。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly
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influencing their health and taking happiness away.”可知,作者对于参加培优课一类的事情,感觉没有什么必要。故选B。
29.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.”可知,要保证孩子得到充足的睡眠,家长和学校都要努力。故选D。
30.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.”可以推知,在下一段中,作者会讲述为了保证孩子有足够的睡眠,家长和学校应该采取什么措施。故选D。
Ⅳ.31. without 32. strict 33. according to
34. go over 35. of our age 36.to learn
37.have made 38.having 39.more delicious 40.students 41.quickly 42.stepped
43.different 44.is written 45.traditional
Ⅴ.46.worries 47.deal 48.lost
49.careful 50.away
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