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呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练06Modules3-4八上试题

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课时训练(六) Modules 3-4(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.—You can take     subway to the museum. ‎ ‎ —No, I will go there by     bike. ‎ A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a ‎2.[2019·武汉]—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for     . ‎ ‎—Sure. We have rooms available here.‎ A.another B.the other C.one D.it ‎3.When you play sports, you need to guard     accidents. ‎ A.over B.against C.with D.at ‎ ‎4.[2019·黄冈]—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?‎ ‎—I’m afraid that we have no     but to take a taxi. ‎ A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice ‎ ‎5.Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to     before the race. ‎ A.warm up B.hurry up C.get up D.give up ‎ ‎6.Bad luck! Our team     by No.1 Middle School in the end. ‎ A.won B.beat C.was won D.was beaten ‎ ‎7.[2019·湘西州]—Do you know that China is one of     countries in the world? ‎ ‎—Yes, I do. It’s much     than the US. ‎ A.the oldest; older B.old; older C.older; older D.oldest; older ‎ ‎8.We shouldn’t give up our dreams     there are lots of difficulties ahead of us. ‎ A.but B.because ‎ C.even if D.so that ‎9.—Look at the girl! Is it Susan?‎ 7‎ ‎—No, it     be her. She has gone back to her hometown. ‎ A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t ‎10.—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?‎ ‎—    .The person who was here has finished his lunch and left. ‎ A.Certainly not B.Enjoy yourself C.Don’t trouble me D.Yes, please ‎ Ⅱ.[2019·常州改编]完形填空 ‎  Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions(反应) often go  11  the object. ‎ ‎  It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us appeared on the basketball court. Silently, we  12  up and played, as always. The sun was a big “squeezer(挤压者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat(汗水) and  13 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all  14  the attacks of elbows(肘部). After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a  15  was almost unavoidable. ‎ ‎  It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a drink?” I said to him.  16  I rolled(滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no  17  bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said. ‎ ‎  Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My  18  did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to open it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he  19  his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a light shake. ‎ ‎  A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide warmth for us. What could be better than a group of school students  20  basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon? ‎ ‎11.A.towards  B.about   C.beyond  D.for ‎12.A.teamed B.cheered C.looked D.caught ‎13.A.time B.energy C.health D.pride ‎14.A.accept B.afford C.smell D.feel ‎15.A.match B.fight C.touch D.risk 7‎ ‎16.A.Angrily B.Equally C.Guiltily D.Carefully ‎17.A.lazy B.hidden C.medical D.broken ‎18.A.humor B.chance C.advice D.trust ‎19.A.looked at B.thought of C.put away D.held out ‎ ‎20.A.protecting B.encouraging ‎ C.exchanging D.comparing Ⅲ.[2019·呼和浩特一模]阅读理解 ‎  In 2014, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Games. At the 2018 Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.‎ ‎  On Feb. 22nd, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.‎ ‎  “I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.‎ ‎  But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 meters, 3,000-metre relay and men’s 15,000 meters all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.‎ ‎  Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at that time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.‎ ‎21.People began to know Wu Dajing by the time he     . ‎ A.won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Games ‎ B.won the second place at the Sochi Olympic Games C.won a gold medal at the Pyeong Chang Olympics 7‎ D.entered the Pyeong Chang Olympics ‎22.What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?‎ A.ordinary B.valuable C.perfect D.difficult ‎23.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?‎ A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games in 2014.‎ B.Wu set the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.‎ C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.‎ D.Chinese skaters in women’s 500 metres, 3,000-metre relay took home the gold.‎ ‎24.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? ‎ A.The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.‎ B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.‎ C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.‎ D.It is hard work, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a champion.‎ ‎25.Which one might be the best title of this passage?‎ A.From Zero to Skating Hero B.The Dream of a Skater Wu C.The Pyeong Chang Winter Olympics D.Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star Ⅳ.[2020·原创题]阅读判断正误。‎ ‎  The world’s largest amphibious airplane, AG-600, is a plane that can take off and land on both ground and water. It is one of the three largest airplanes made in China. The other two is Y-20 and C919.The AG-600 can cover a maximum(最多的) flight distance of 4,500 kilometers and carry a maximum weight of 53.5 tons at a time. The development of it began in March 2014 and was completed in July 2016.‎ ‎  The airplane will mainly be used for firefighting and search and rescue at sea. It can also be developed to do research on the environment and resource at sea. According to Huang Lingcai, one of its main designers, the airplane can make round trips without refueling(补充燃料) from the southern island province of Hainan. It is able to save 50 people when doing a rescue mission(营救任务) at sea. To put out forest fires, it can collect 12 tons of water from a nearby lake or sea in 20 seconds and then use the water to put out fires in an area of around 4,000 square meters. It is said that the airplane will be of great importance to the country’s emergency rescue system and the building of strong sea power.‎ 7‎ ‎  Next, the airplane will continue to make flight tests and will be put into use after it is proved to be safe and useful enough.‎ ‎  根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。‎ ‎26.The underlined word “amphibious” means “水陆两用的” in Chinese. (  )‎ ‎27.There are three amphibious airplanes in China—AG-600, Y-20 and C919. (  )‎ ‎28.AG-600 can be used for firefighting and search and rescue at sea. (  )‎ ‎29.According to the passage, AG-600 is nearly perfect and can be put to use at any time. (  )‎ ‎30.The passage mainly talks about the use of AG-600. (  )‎ Ⅴ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。‎ classmate care plenty of make confidence relax good cheer up please all the time ‎31.You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful        . ‎ ‎32.It was       of Lingling to make a number of mistakes. ‎ ‎33.My younger sister likes to go to school, and she also enjoys staying with her       .  ‎ ‎34.Betty is       that her mother will be back in two days.  ‎ ‎35.—Why did you buy such an old car home?‎ ‎—Even an old one is       than none, I think.  ‎ ‎36.I’d like to listen to light music when I am tired because I think it is       .  ‎ ‎37.How about telling stories       the sick kids?  ‎ ‎38.There used to be       trees in this city, but there are few now.  ‎ ‎39.Tony, would you mind not       any noise? I am studying. ‎ ‎40.Being       is very important to make our dreams come true. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1.B ‎2.A 考查代词辨析。由答语“We have rooms available here.”可推知有多个房间,表示“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”应用another。故选A。‎ ‎3.B ‎4.D 考查名词辨析。句意:“哦,天哪,我们错过了最后一班车。我们该怎么办呢?”“恐怕我们除了打车没有别的选择。”idea主意;decision决定;reason原因;choice选择。根据语境可知选D。‎ ‎5.A 6.D ‎7.A 考查形容词的比较等级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,故第一空应填the oldest;than前应用形容词比较级older。故选A。‎ ‎8.C 9.A 10.A Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了在一个炎热的夏日,由于天气原因队员们的火气比较大,彼此之间的身体对抗和摩擦差点引起一场冲突。多亏作者的幽默和宽容才让对方释然,把一场争斗化为无形。‎ ‎11.C 考查介词辨析。承接上文“人们围着一个球”和but引导的转折可知用介词beyond,表示“超过;超出”,符合句意“但人们的反应远超篮球本身”。toward朝,向;about关于;for为了。故选C。‎ ‎12.A 考查动词辨析。下文“一如既往”提示用team up,意为“结成一队;协作”,符合句意“我们默默地一如既往地分组比赛”。cheer喝彩;look看;catch捉住;跟上。故选A。‎ ‎13.B 考查名词辨析。上文“太阳像一台压榨机”和下文“而且还有我们不快的情绪”提示用energy和sweat并列,符合句意“不仅榨出了我们的汗水和力气”。time时间;health健康;pride自豪。故选B。‎ ‎14.D 考查动词辨析。上文“身体接触越来越频繁”提示下文用动词feel,意为“感觉”,符合句意“我们都能感觉到来自肘部的袭击”。accept接受;afford负担得起;smell闻,嗅。故选D。‎ ‎15.B 考查名词辨析。上文“从他愤怒的眼中”提示下文用名词fight意为“打架;争斗”,符合句意“我知道一场冲突几乎不可避免了”。match比赛;touch接触;risk冒险。故选B。‎ ‎16.D 考查副词辨析。下文“我用最诚恳的面部表情看着他的眼睛”提示用副词carefully修饰动词roll,符合句意“我小心地把一罐可乐滚给了他”,说明作者化解矛盾的良苦用心。angrily生气地;equally平等地;同样地;guiltily内疚地。故选D。‎ ‎17.D 考查形容词辨析。上文“我想我没事”提示下文用形容词broken“折了的;碎了的”修饰bones,符合句意“幸运的是没有骨折,否则我们就在医院里见了”。lazy懒惰的;hidden躲藏的;medical医疗的。故选D。‎ ‎18.A 考查名词辨析。上文作者的话和“他脸上的表情活泛了”提示用humor表示“幽默”,符合句意“我的幽默起作用了!”chance机会;advice建议;trust相信。故选A。‎ 7‎ ‎19.D 考查动词短语辨析。动词短语hold out“伸出”和hand构成动宾短语,符合句意“他伸出左手,对我微笑”。look at看;think of想起;put away整理。故选D。‎ ‎20.C 考查动词辨析。用动词exchange“交流”和skill构成动宾短语,符合句意“有什么比一群学生在一个温暖而又阳光灿烂的下午交流篮球技巧更好的呢?”protect保护;encourage鼓励;compare比较。故选C。‎ Ⅲ.21—25 BCBDA Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是我国生产的世界上最大的两栖飞机。‎ ‎26—30 TFTFT Ⅴ.31.all the time 32.careless 33.classmates ‎34.pleased 35.better 36.relaxing ‎37.to cheer up 38.plenty of 39.making ‎40.confident 7‎