呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练05Modules1-2八上试题 7页

课时训练(五)　Modules 1-2(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.[2019·黄石]Bill bought 　　　　useful book. 　　　　book is very interesting. ‎ A.a; The B.a; A C.an; The D.an; A ‎2.Don’t make 　　　　noise. It is impolite to shout 　　　　in public. ‎ A.loud; aloud B.loud; loudly C.aloud; loud D.loudly; loudly ‎3.[2019·青海改编]—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?‎ ‎—You’d better not 　　　　the dictionary when you meet new words. Guess the meaning of the words. ‎ A.look up B.look around C.look for D.look after ‎4.[2019·呼和浩特]—May I help you with some jeans, sir?‎ ‎—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue 　　　　. ‎ A.one B.pair C.two D.ones ‎5.—I’m afraid I might 　　　　to buy the bread after work. ‎ ‎ —Don’t worry. I will remind you then.‎ ‎ A.notice B.allow C.forget D.leave ‎ ‎6.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is 　　　　worth seeing again. ‎ ‎ A.mainly B.really ‎ C.possibly D.hardly ‎7.[2019·河北]The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel 　　　　. ‎ A.easier B.harder ‎ C.higher D.slower ‎ ‎8.—I think writing is more important than speaking.‎ ‎—I don’t agree. Speaking is 　　　　writing. ‎ A.as important as B.less important than C.the most important D.the same as ‎9.—Are you going to try out for the host of the English party?‎ 7‎ ‎—　　　　? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. ‎ A.What’s up B.What’s wrong C.Why me D.Why not ‎ ‎10.—Could you tell me 　　　　? ‎ ‎—I think you can join an English club.‎ A.how I can improve my oral English ‎ B.how can I improve my oral English C.when can I improve my oral English ‎ D.when I can improve my oral English Ⅱ.[2019·宜昌改编]完形填空 ‎　　Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.‎ ‎　　·Water and Healthy Snacks ‎　　Nowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be 　11　 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the kitchen because you’re so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem 　12　 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These things will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you. ‎ ‎　　·The Internet ‎　　If you are not clear about what you have learnt, you’ll probably use your class notes to study. What happens if there’s a topic that you still don’t 　13　 understand? You’d better have a website or two that you can 　14　 to search a subject. You can find explanations(解释) in the website. These can be very 　15　 in making sure that you understand the material. ‎ ‎　　·Highlighters(荧光笔) and Sticky Notes(便签)‎ ‎　　Learn wisely. As you read your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 　16　 yourself of which key information you need to remember. 　17　 even the strictest teachers won’t make you memorize your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important 　18　, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials. ‎ ‎　　·Note Cards ‎　　Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 　19　 you can make flashcards for coming tests. These are a useful tool for 　20　 subject that requires memorization. ‎ ‎　　Good luck on your test.‎ ‎(　　)11.A.strange B.easy C.different D.private 7‎ ‎(　　)12.A.by B.in C.on D.at ‎(　　)13.A.normally B.gradually C.completely D.politely ‎(　　)14.A.imagine B.use C.knock D.divide ‎(　　)15.A.peaceful B.beautiful C.thankful D.helpful ‎(　　)16.A.reflect B.remind C.receive D.repeat ‎(　　)17.A.Because B.Before C.After D.Though ‎(　　)18.A.interests B.points C.sizes D.styles ‎(　　)19.A.as if B.even if C.so that D.since that ‎(　　)20.A.either B.another C.some D.any Ⅲ.[2019·嘉兴改编]阅读理解 ‎　　Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9,500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmö in Sweden.‎ ‎　　Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that’s why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.‎ ‎　　Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.‎ ‎　　Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. 　▲　 And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it. ‎ ‎　　While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn’t it be wonderful to be able to walk into a garden high above the city’s noise and traffic, whether you’re at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block?‎ ‎21.Where is the Augustenborg Botanical Garden? (　　)‎ 7‎ A.It is in a building. B.It is in a house. C.It lies on the roofs. D.It is in a garden.‎ ‎22.With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.how wildlife is protected ‎ B.what a green roof is like C.how to organize a good park ‎ D.what to do with a spare roof ‎23.The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.raise B.check ‎ C.record D.control ‎24.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in“　▲　” in Paragraph 4? (　　) ‎ A.A green roof is alive. ‎ B.A green roof stops pollution.‎ C.A common roof is noisy. ‎ D.A common roof increases the cost.‎ ‎25.The purpose of the passage is to 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.discover the problems with green roofs ‎ B.introduce the change of green roofs C.show the amazing beauty of green roofs ‎ D.describe the advantages of green roofs Ⅳ.[2019·呼和浩特]日常对话 A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?‎ B: Hello, Kate! 26.　　　　 And you? ‎ A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?‎ B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.‎ A: How was the course? 27.　　　　  ‎ B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.‎ A: You were the best in the class, right?‎ B: I did get an A.Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 28.　　　　  ‎ A: No, not this summer. 29.　　　　  ‎ 7‎ B: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?‎ A: 30.　　　　 Oh, here comes the bus! Goodbye! ‎ B: Goodbye!‎ A.But I plan to go to Africa next summer.‎ B.Will you travel somewhere interesting?‎ C.Where do you come from?‎ D.Is Chinese very difficult?‎ E.I’m OK.‎ F.Travelling is very expensive.‎ G.No problem.‎ Ⅴ.[2020·原创题]阅读理解填词。‎ As we all know, English is an important 31.s　　　　 in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. Here are some 32.s　　　　 which may help you with your English. ‎ ‎　　The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things 33.c　　　　 or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. Don’t be 34.a　　　　 of being laughed at. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. ‎ ‎　　The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs 35.p　　　　. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. ‎ ‎　　The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take 36.n　　　　 in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends 37.w　　　　 you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the 38.f　　　　 you will learn it. ‎ ‎　　Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. 39.H　　　　, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making 40.p　　　　. ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1—5　ABADC　6—10　BAADA Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。作者为学生们介绍了一些必要的学习策略和准备事项。‎ ‎11.B　考查形容词辨析。由上文语境“you must be a little tired”可知,如果感到累了,很容易就告诉自己该休息了。故选B。‎ ‎12.A　考查介词辨析。此处为动名词作介词宾语,表示解决问题的方式,应为by+doing。故选A。‎ ‎13.C　考查副词辨析。修饰动词understand应用程度副词completely,表示“理解”的程度。故选C。‎ ‎14.B　考查动词辨析。此处that引导了一个定语从句,先行词为website,作从句宾语。这里谈论的是学习工具,website作为工具是“用”的。故选B。‎ ‎15.D　考查形容词辨析。此处these指代the explanations, 对于“确保弄明白所学的东西”这些解释是非常“有帮助的”。故选D。‎ ‎16.B　考查动词辨析。根据“key information”可知,此处用动词短语remind sb. of sth.,意为“提醒某人某事”。故选B。‎ ‎17.A　考查连词辨析。前面作者提议学生用“荧光笔和便签”提醒关键信息,后面是作者解释这样做的原因,用because引导。故选A。‎ ‎18.B　考查名词辨析。此处语境为“为了不遗漏那些非常重要的……”。本文谈论的主题为学习,故此处的宾语应为学习的内容,即:知识点。故选B。‎ ‎19.C　考查短语辨析。as if似乎;even if即使;so that以便;since that既然;自那以来。后文“you can make flashcards for coming tests”表达的是前文的目的,应由so that引导。故选C。‎ ‎20.D　考查代词辨析。此处that引导定语从句,意为“需要记忆的”,用来修饰先行词subject。either指“两者之中任何一个”; another意为“另一个”,此两项均缺乏与之搭配的语境;而some与可数名词复数连用。故选D。‎ Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了屋顶花园的作用和意义。它能让身处城市中的人看到一些绿色,也能减少屋顶表面的温度。‎ ‎21.C　细节理解题。根据第一段末句“It lies on the roofs of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmö in Sweden.”可知答案为C。‎ ‎22.B　‎ ‎23.D　词义猜测题。从第三段倒数第二句“On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park.”可知,屋顶花园可帮助控制温度。故选D。‎ ‎24.A　句子还原题。由下句“And small animals and birds can make their homes on it.”可知,屋顶花园是有活力的,一些小动物与小鸟能够在这里安家。故选A。‎ 7‎ ‎25.D　写作意图题。本文主要介绍的是屋顶花园的一些优点。故选D。‎ Ⅳ.26—30　EDBAG Ⅴ.31.subject　32.suggestions　33.correctly ‎34.afraid　35.practice　36.notes ‎37.whenever　38.faster　39.However ‎40.progress 7‎