河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第6课时Units3-4八上试题冀教版 7页

课时训练(六)　Units 3—4(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择 ‎1.Lily's father is learning Chinese by 　　　　. ‎ ‎ A.him B.his ‎ C.he D.himself ‎2.—Bill, did you see Tom?‎ ‎—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried 　　　　the street. ‎ A.through B.over ‎ C.past D.across ‎3.—I don't think you take the game seriously.‎ ‎—Oh, it's not a match. We're playing chess just for 　　　　. ‎ A.habit B.fun ‎ C.hobby D.game ‎4.Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they 　　　　care for their kids. ‎ A.often B.seldom ‎ C.usually D.sometimes ‎5.—Can I help you?‎ ‎ —The pants look very nice. Can I 　　　　? ‎ ‎ A.try it on B.try them on C.try on it D.try on them ‎6.[2019·益阳]Kate, 　　　　the TV, please. It's time to go to bed. ‎ A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down ‎7.　　　　 my friends 　　　　I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. ‎ ‎ A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor ‎8.What you said in class 　　　　very reasonable. ‎ 7‎ A.looked B.sounded C.smelt D.tasted ‎9.[2019·天水]—Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?‎ ‎—No. It 　　　　be Linda, she has gone to London. ‎ A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.mustn't ‎10.[2019·广东]My father 　　　　in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas. ‎ A.was working B.is working C.has worked D.will work Ⅱ.[2019·湖州改编] 完形填空 ‎　　My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 　11　 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other,such as 　12　the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 　13　 to top it with another favor. ‎ ‎　　Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last　14　. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 　15　. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work. ‎ That night I got a knock on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling our driveways and sidewalks, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 　16　 a boy. ‎ ‎　　“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 　17　, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away,but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life 　18　 you did me the favor earlier this morning.” ‎ ‎　　It wasn't too much 　19　 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. ‎ ‎　　No favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 　20　. One favor will always be followed by another. ‎ ‎(　　)11.A.nicest B.busiest 7‎ ‎ C.richest D.happiest ‎(　　)12.A.looking for B.going down ‎ C.cleaning up D.walking across ‎(　　)13.A.try B.stop ‎ C.agree D.refuse ‎(　　)14.A.spring B.summer ‎ C.autumn D.winter ‎(　　)15.A.soon B.back ‎ C.again D.first ‎(　　)16.A.met B.saved ‎ C.supported D.encouraged ‎(　　)17.A.Finally B.Actually ‎ C.Luckily D.Suddenly ‎(　　)18.A.when B.unless ‎ C.because D.though ‎(　　)19.A.practice B.trouble ‎ C.attention D.experience ‎(　　)20.A.choice B.progress ‎ C.decision D.difference Ⅲ.任务型阅读 阅读短文,并按要求完成21~25题。‎ Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!‎ You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure(结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the world's leading memory athletes shows no difference. ‎ Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.‎ Researchers found that a technique(技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.‎ By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain's memory networks. You can ‎ 7‎ link(关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.‎ Loci is a good technique which can greatly help improve memory. In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words. ‎ ‎“Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study. ‎ ‎21、22题完成句子;23题简略回答问题;24题找出并写下第六段的主题句;25题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎21.From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have simila ‎22.To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your 　　　　to link it with a place you know well according to the passage. ‎ ‎23.How soon will a person get a super memory through hard training according to the magazine Neuron?‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎24. ________________________________________‎ ‎25. ________________________________________‎ Ⅳ.[2019·河北邯郸三模] 词语运用 ‎　　根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。‎ When is Mother's Day? It is on the 26.　　　　(two) Sunday in May. ‎ ‎　　My mother has influenced me a lot in 27.　　　　(I) life.I want to say something about her story. My mother is in her forties. She is a doctor. She works in a 28.h　　　　 for years. She has always been kind and 29.　　　　(help). My mom cares for her patients very much, especially old people. They have fun 30.　　　　(talk) with my mom. She works hard and carefully all the time, 31.　　　　 she is poplar with almost everybody. ‎ ‎　　When I was a little boy, I 32.　　　　(think) my mom seemed to be kinder to others than to her family. 33.　　　　(recent) I have realized that she owns a heart full of love. ‎ ‎　　Mother's Day is coming. I will send her a letter as 34.　　　　 gift. I love my mom and I want to thank her 35.f　　　　 her love. ‎ Ⅴ.[2019·河北联考二模] 连词成句 ‎36.yesterday, for, a, studied, test, she 7‎ ‎　 . ‎ ‎37.look, to, seeing, I, forward, her ‎　 . ‎ ‎38.can, I, keep, relaxed, her, make, how ‎　 ? ‎ ‎39.her, bring, to, party, the ‎　 . ‎ ‎40.how, are, the, tired, children ‎　 ! ‎ 7‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎ Ⅰ.1.D ‎2.D　through意为“穿过”,表示从内部穿过;over意为“在……上面”;past意为“经过”;across意为“穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用across。故选D。‎ ‎3.B ‎4.B　考查副词辨析。句意:现在一些家长更多的时间消磨在手机上,结果他们很少关心孩子。often经常;seldom很少;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“spend more time on mobile phones”可知,这些家长“很少”有时间关心孩子。故选B。‎ ‎5.B　考查动词短语。句意:“有什么需要帮忙的吗?”“这长裤看起来很漂亮。我可以试穿它们吗?”用them代指pants,动副结构的短语try on后接代词作宾语时,需要放在动副结构中间。故选B。‎ ‎6.B ‎7.D　考查连词辨析。句意:我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏因为我们认为它浪费时间。both…and…两者都……;not only…but also…不但……而且……;either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既不……也不……。故选D。‎ ‎8.B ‎9.C　考查情态动词辨析。句意:“听!那是Linda在房间里弹钢琴吗?”“不。不可能是Linda,她去了伦敦。”may not不可以;needn't不需要;can't不可能;mustn't不必,禁止。由“she has gone to London”可知,不可能是Linda。故选C。‎ ‎10.C　考查动词时态。由“for 10 years”可知,此处要用现在完成时。句意:我爸爸已经在熊猫保护中心工作10年了,因此他非常了解熊猫。故选C。‎ Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者帮助邻居清扫车道而意外挽救了一个男孩的生命,告诉我们再小的恩惠都会产生影响。‎ ‎11—15　ACADB　16—20　BCCBD Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章通过热门节目《最强大脑》中的选手郑爱强的事例说明记忆力达人们的大脑与常人无异,但是好的记忆力是可以被训练的,从而引出位置记忆法(loci),并描述了如何用这种方法来提高记忆。‎ ‎21.brain structure(s)‎ ‎22.imagination ‎23.In six weeks.‎ ‎24.Loci is a good technique which can greatly help improve memory.‎ ‎25.但是每个用这种技巧的人都能很大提高他的记忆力 7‎ Ⅳ.26.second　27.my　28.hospital ‎29.helpful　30.talking　31.so　32.thought　33.Recently　34.a　35.for Ⅴ.36.She studied for a test yesterday ‎37.I look forward to seeing her ‎38.How can I make her keep relaxed ‎39.Bring her to the party ‎40.How tired the children are 7‎