2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】 11页

‎2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷 笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. Our National Day is on________first day in ________ October．（ ） ‎ A.a；the B.the； a C.the；不填 D.a；不填 ‎ ‎ ‎2. Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some________．（ ） ‎ A.water B.bread C.cakes D.rice ‎ ‎ ‎3. It's very important________us to make a plan before a new term begins．（ ） ‎ A.of B.With C.By D.for ‎ ‎ ‎4. You'd better take the map with you________you won't get lost．（ ） ‎ A.so that B.as soon as C.now that D.as long as ‎ ‎ ‎5. Does the dish taste as________as it looks？（ ） ‎ A.well B.best C.good D.better ‎ ‎ ‎6. Betty is often seen________the lonely old man with his housework．（ ） ‎ A.to help B.helping C.helps D.helped ‎ ‎ ‎7. Bill， stop smoking，________you'll get better soon．（ ） ‎ A.but B.after C.or D.and ‎ ‎ ‎8. ﹣﹣﹣How many letters ________ you ________ to your mother？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2016．（ ） ‎ A.has， written B.have， written C.did， write D.are， writing ‎ ‎ ‎9. ﹣﹣﹣________I take the magazine out of the reading room？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you________．（ ） ‎ A.Could； couldn't B.Must； couldn't C.Will； can't D.May； can't ‎ ‎ ‎10. We should not go outside，________in such a terrible storm．（ ） ‎ A.Probably B.especially C.immediately D.exactly ‎ ‎ ‎11. Tom won't go to bed until his father________back from work．（ ） ‎ A.will come B.came C.comes D.come ‎ ‎ ‎12. ﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I forgot________（ ） ‎ A.to tum it off B.to turn it down C.to turn it up D.to turn it on ‎ ‎ ‎13. ﹣﹣﹣________is it from your school to the bus stop？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（ ） ‎ A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far ‎ ‎ ‎14. ﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning，________？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣No．Because he had a fever．（ ） ‎ A.hadn't he B.had he C.didn't he D.did he ‎ ‎ ‎15. —Jesse, l really love your Chinese handwriting.‎ ‎—______. ‎ A.Thank you B.Don't say that C.I don't think so D.You are welcome 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎16. We must________ the forest fire if there is one． It's dangerous to stay near it．（ ） ‎ A.catch up with B.put off C.keep up with D.stay away from ‎ ‎ ‎17. ‎ 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ We, Chinese people, are proud of the Great Wall.‎ A.take pride in B.take action on C.take a look at D.take part in ‎ ‎ ‎18. 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ Dad, I don't know how to repair my bike. Could you give me a hand? ‎ A.hand in B.help me C.find out D.drive me ‎ ‎ ‎19. 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem? ‎ A.bring out B.carry on C.solve D.do with ‎ ‎ ‎20. 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。‎ The doctor told me to give up smoking. ‎ A.give in B.give away C.practice D.stop V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎21.     One day,  when the Lion asleep at noon,  the little Mouse came running by． He was in a（1）_______ to get home． Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion． he ran （2）_______the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes,  shouting"I'm going to eat you! You （3）_______meup!""Dear Lion,  please do not eat me! I shall（4）_______ do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday will（5）_______ you back! ""The Lion was（6）_______the idea of the Mouse． Then he said, "I think I will let you go． I am not（7）_______ anyway．"The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）_______to his home． A few days later,  the Lion（9）_______ into a net（网）by accident． The Lion shouted,  trying to get free． Just then,  the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you,  dear Lion． "The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10）_______ him a long time． At last,  the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends． The Lion said,  "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.way B.need C.hurry D.Orde ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.right into B.right now C.right away D.right through ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.hit B.put C.bring D.woke ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.always B.often C.never D.seldom ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.see B.meet C.give D.help ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.careful of B.pleased by C.angry with D.sorry for ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 A.hungry B.Tired C.thirsty D.terrible ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.across B.from C.off D.for ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.was dropped B.fell C.felt D.fallen ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.spent B.took C.costs D.paid Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎22.     ‎ Students' Training Center ENGLISH ‎    ‎ ‎    Time Mon,  Thurs． & Fri ‎    8: 00am﹣10: 00am ‎    Room: 305‎ ‎    Teacher Mr Li ‎    Tel: 68882305‎ DRAWING ‎    ‎ ‎    Time:  Mon,  Thurs． &Sun．‎ ‎    8: 00am﹣10: 00am ‎    Room: 406‎ ‎    Teacher:  Miss Deng ‎    Tel: 68882406‎ COMPUTER ‎    ‎ ‎    Time:  Tues,  Wed．&Fri．‎ ‎    8: 00 am.10: 00 am ‎    2: 00 pm﹣4:  00 pm ‎    Room: 608‎ ‎    Teacher:  Mr,  Hu ‎    Tel: 68882608‎ SWIMMING ‎    ‎ ‎    Time:  Thurs,  Sat．& Sun．‎ ‎    8: 00 am﹣10: 00 am ‎    3 : 00 pm﹣5:  00 pm ‎    Place:  Swimming pool ‎    Teachers:  Miss Zhang &Mr,  Song ‎    Tel: 68882102‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number________．‎ A.68882305 B.68882608 C.68882406 D.68882102．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to________．‎ A. Room 305 B. Room 406 C.Room 608 D.Room 604．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to leam________．‎ A. English B. drawing C. swimming D. Computer．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？________‎ A.8：00am﹣10：00am B.2：00pm﹣400pm C.8：00am﹣5：00pm D.3：00am﹣500pm．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Which of the following is right？________‎ A. Miss Deng and Mr Zhang can teach you drawing．‎ B. Mr Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．‎ C. Miss Zhang and Mr Hu can teach you how to swim．‎ D. Mr Hu can teach you how to use a computer．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎23.     Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day,  when he was doing cleaning at home． He thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried,  but he could not move it． After resting for a short time,  the boy started once more,  but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless．‎ ‎    Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ Robert and asked,  "Dear son,  have you done your best?  And are you doing everything you can? "‎ ‎    "________" the boy cried．‎ ‎    "No,  you're not． "his father said quietly,  "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point,  even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．‎ ‎    Robert nodded with a big smile．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）What did the boy want to move away？________‎ A.A stone． B. A box． C.A wood． D. A toy．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too________．‎ A. heavy B. tall C. low D. high．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？________‎ A.He hoped he could move it sometime later．‎ B.He thought he could ask for help．‎ C.He felt very tired and hopeless．‎ D.He became very proud of himself．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Which of the following can be put in________in the seventh line of the article？‎ A. I hardly did! B. Yes， I do! C. No． I am not! D. Yes， I am!．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What can be the best title of the passage？________‎ A. How to move a heavy thing away B. An interesting story about Robert C. Robert's hard work D. Learn to ask for help when needed．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎24.     ‎ Dear Rita, ‎ ‎    How are you?  Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes． I have also discussed it with my best friends,  Anna,  Sue and Kris． We have different ideas． Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway;  Sue,  the shared bike;  Kris,  the online shopping;  and I prefer the Internet．‎ ‎    The Internet is just like a net,  and it connects us with the world． In the past,  it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries． They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地）,  and not everyone could do that． ________． Now we can communicate with foreigners online．‎ ‎    The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world,  and has made our life and work easier． In recent years,  shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides,  we can watch movies,  listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．‎ ‎    So,  I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet,  they will be solved in the near future． As a student we should make good use of the Internet!‎ ‎    Yours, ‎ ‎    Martin ‎ ‎ ‎（1）The letter was written by________．‎ A. Rita B. Sue C. Anna D. Martin．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Anna thought that________was the greatest invention．‎ A. the high﹣speed railway B. the shared bike C. the Internet D. the online shopping．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）"________" means________．‎ A.People spent a long time to reach their places B.Many things can be done now because of the Internet C.People could hardly talk with foreigners 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 D.The Internet is just like a net．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to________．‎ A. know the world news B. do online shopping C. watch movies D. learn how to drive．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？________‎ A.To warn others how to make use of the Internet．‎ B.To tell people the communication ways in the past．‎ C.To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．‎ D.To make people know about the problems of the Internet．．‎ Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎25. A： Mark， what are you doing there？‎ B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．‎ A：（1）_______．‎ B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）_______．‎ A： Really？（3）_______ But how will you make your dream come true？‎ B： I will keep reading and writing stories A： That's a good ide B： What are you going to be． Della？‎ A：（4）_______．‎ B： Good!（5）_______．‎ A． I want to be a doctor．‎ B． You are good at writing．‎ C．D you like reading books very much？‎ D． My dream job is to be a writer．‎ E． Why are you going to be a writer？‎ F． That's great！‎ G． Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．‎ Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26. There are three thousand students in the school．（改为同义句）‎ The________ of the students in the school________ three thousand． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27. The girls don't know what they can do next．（改为简单句）‎ The girls don't know what________next． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28. These apple trees were planted by the students in Class 1．（改为一般疑问句）‎ ‎________these apple trees________by the students in Class 1？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29. These flowers are very sweet．（改为感叹句）‎ ‎________ flowers they are! ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30. My friend asked me，" When will you go to Hainan for your holiday？"（改为间接引语）‎ My friend asked me________ I________go to Hainan for my holiday． ‎ Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎31. ‎ 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。‎ care  photo  teach  provide  bad  playground  look after ‎ ‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎（1）A well-trained math ______ can bring a classroom to life.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was ______ hurt.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Lily is very ______ because she is afraid to make mistakes.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Mr. Smith likes taking ______. He often goes outside with his camera.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）The two sisters will ______ their baby brother when their mother isn't at home.‎ X、书面表达．（满分20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎32. 每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．‎ 内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）‎ ‎2．对保护视力的建议：‎ ‎（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；‎ ‎（2）少用电子产品；‎ ‎（3）常看绿色植物；‎ ‎（4）做眼保健操；‎ ‎（5）多做户外运动．‎ 要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；‎ ‎2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；‎ ‎3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．‎ 参考词汇：‎ Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操 Dear friends．‎ June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．‎ Thank you！ ‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019年贵州省黔南州中考英语试卷 笔试部分（满分15分）IV、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、0、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎1.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎2.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎3.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ of"…的、由…组成的"；with"用、和…一起"；for"为、为了"；by"通过、被、由"，四者都是介词．It's adj for/of sb to do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用for 是因为前面的adj是来描述do后面的sth．用of ，adj就用来形容sb的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do就是普通的形容词，如hard，impossible，important．由题干"在新学期开始之前，我们制定一个计划是非常重要的．"可知，空格用for，因此答案应是for．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎4.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A表示为了，B表示一……就，C表示既然，D表示只要．根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎5.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎6.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎7.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎8.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎9.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？﹣对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项D符合题意．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎10.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎11.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意"汤姆直到他父亲下班回来才上床睡觉"可知，主句要用一般将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，选项ABD都不符合语法．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎12.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 句意：﹣﹣﹣看！你卧室的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我忘记关了．forget to do sth表示忘记做某事，turn off表示关上．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎13.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon； how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎14.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 原句是一般过去时，根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定did he 故选：D．‎ ‎15.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A 考查情景交际。A谢谢；B不要那么说；C我不这么认为；D不客气。根据Jesse, l really love your Chinese handwriting.杰西，我真的很喜欢你的中文书法。可知杰西应说“谢谢”。故选A。‎ ‎（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．‎ ‎16.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 句意：如果有森林火灾，我们必须远离它．在它附近很危险．catch up with赶上；追上；put off推迟；keep up with赶上；stay away from远离．根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离．keep off与stay away from同义，都意为远离．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎17.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ A 考查同义替换。A以……为豪；B对……采取行动；C看一看，检查；D参加。句意：我们中国人以长城为豪。画线词意为“以……为豪”。A项符合句意。‎ ‎18.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ B 考查同义替换。A上交；B帮助我；C找到；D驱使我。句意：爸爸，我不知道如何修理我的自行车。你能帮助我吗？画线词意为“帮助我”。B项符合句意。‎ ‎19.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ C 考查同义替换。A生产，出版；B坚持，继续；C解答，解决；D处理，应付。句意：你知道如何解答困难的数学问题吗？画线词意为“解答”。C项符合句意。‎ ‎20.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ D 考查同义替换。A让步，屈服；B分发；C练习；D停止。句意：医生告诉我要戒烟。画线词意为“放弃”。D项符合句意。‎ V、完型填空．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题20分，满分20分）‎ ‎21.【答案】‎ C A D C C B D C B B ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1） C．考查名词．way道路（方式）；need 需要； hurry匆忙； order秩序（订单）．根据语境可知，他在匆忙回家．in a hurry匆忙地．故选C．‎ ‎（2） A．考查副词短语．right into正好进入；right now 立刻；right away 立刻；right through正好穿过．根据语境可知，他恰好撞到狮子的鼻子．run into撞到．故选A．‎ ‎（3） D．考查动词．hit 击打； put 放； bring 带来；woke醒来．根据上文"One day， when the Lion was asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by"可知，有一天，当狮子在中午睡觉时，小老鼠跑过来．你把我弄醒了．wake up弄醒．故选D．‎ ‎（4） C．考查副词．always 总是； often经常；never从不； seldom很少．根据语境可知，我再也不会这样做了．我永远不会忘记您的仁慈．故选C．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎（5） C．考查动词．see看见；meet 会见；give 给予；help帮助．根据语境可知，也许某一天会报答你．give back归还．故选C．‎ ‎（6） B．考查形容词短语．careful of小心； pleased by 被……所取悦； angry with 生……的气；sorry for对……感到难过．根据语境可知，狮子对老鼠的主意感到高兴．故选B．‎ ‎（7） D．考查形容词．hungry饥饿的； tired疲倦的； thirsty 干渴的； terrible可怕的．根据语境可知，我并不总是很可怕．故选D．‎ ‎（8） C．考查介词．across跨过；from来自； off 离开；for为了．根据语境可知，他朝着自己的家跑走了．故选C．‎ ‎（9） B．考查动词．was dropped 跌落；fell 跌倒； felt 感觉；fallen（过去分词）跌落．根据语境可知，几天后，狮子碰巧跌到一个网子上．fall into跌进．故选B．‎ ‎（10） B．考查动词．spent 花费；took占用； costs花费； paid支付．根据语境可知，他花费了很长时间．it takes sb some time to do sth某人花费时间做某事．故选B．‎ Ⅵ.阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共三篇短文，3小题，每题10分，满分30分）‎ ‎22.【答案】‎ A B C C D ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A．细节理解题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：A．‎ ‎（2）B．细节理解题．根据DRAWING：Room：406．Teacher： Miss Deng．可知，学绘画在406室找邓老师．故选：B．‎ ‎（3）C．细节理解题．根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此星期四下午可以学游泳．故选：C．‎ ‎（4）C．细节理解题．根据根据SWIMMING：Time： Thurs， Sat．& Sun．8：00 am﹣10：00 am.3 ：00 pm﹣5： 00 pm游泳时间：星期四，星期六和星期日，早上8点至10点；下午3点至5点．因此学生中心最早早上8点开门，最晚下午5点关门．故选：C．‎ ‎（5）D．判断正误题．根据COMPUTER：Room：608．Teacher： Mr， Hu．Tel：68882608．可知：学习计算机在608室找胡老师打68882608．故选：D..‎ ‎23.【答案】‎ B A C D D ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B． 细节理解题．根据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B．‎ ‎（2）A．细节理解题．根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A．‎ ‎（3）C． 细节理解题．根据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了．他一点也动不了．他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C．‎ ‎（4）D． 细节推断题．根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文 "No， you're not．""不，你没有．可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D．‎ ‎（5）D．主旨大意题．根据 Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点．在某个时候，即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助．知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的．遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助．结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选D．‎ ‎24.【答案】‎ D A B D C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）D．细节理解题．根据信的末尾Yours， Martin，可知是 Martin写的，故选D．‎ ‎（2）A． 细节理解题．根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选A．‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎（3）B．内容理解题．根据 But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络，故选B．‎ ‎（4）D． 细节理解题．根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易．近年来，网上购物非常流行．我们可以呆在家里，在网上购买我们需要的东西．我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育．此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车未被提及，故选D．‎ ‎（5）C． 主旨大意题．根据So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world所以，我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一．它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明，可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选C．‎ Ⅶ、补全对话．根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎25.【答案】‎ C,D,F,A,G ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 根据下一句：Yes， reading books can help me greatly．（读书可以大大帮助到我）可知，此空应为：Do you like reading books very much？（你非常喜欢看书吗？）‎ ‎（2）D 根据下文中： I will keep reading and writing stories．（我将会一直阅读和写作）可知，此空应为：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）‎ ‎（3）F 根据上文已选的D选项：My dream job is to be a writer．（我梦想的职业是成为一名作家）可知，回答应为： That's great！（那太棒了）‎ ‎（4）A 根据上一句：What are you going to be． Della？（黛拉，你将来想成为什么？）可知，回答应为：I want to be a doctor．（我想要成为一名医生）‎ ‎（5）G 根据上一句：Good（很好）可知，此处应为： Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．（让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧．）‎ Ⅷ、句型转换．（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎26.【答案】‎ number,is ‎【解答】‎ 原句的意思是：这所学校有三千名学生．分析同义句结构可知： the number of +复数名词，……的数量，指单数，原句是一般现在时，同义句也用一般现在时，所以be 动词用is 故答案是number，is ‎27.【答案】‎ todo ‎【解答】‎ 原句是宾语从句，根据句意同义句用疑问词+动词不定式，句意：女孩们不知道下一步做什么．‎ 故答案是to do ‎28.【答案】‎ Were,planted ‎【解答】‎ 含有be动词的一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句改为一般疑问句．这时be提前，因此句子可变成：Were these apple trees planted by the students in Class 1？‎ 故答案为：Were；planted．‎ ‎29.【答案】‎ Whatsweet ‎【解答】‎ 含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为感叹句．这时要选用疑问词what/how ，感叹句通常是由what， how来引导 what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词．how+形容词或副词+陈述语序， what +名词+ 陈述语序．因此可改为：What sweet flowers they are!‎ 故答案为：What sweet．‎ ‎30.【答案】‎ when,would ‎【解答】‎ 含有实义动词的一般将来时直接引语改为间接引语．变为间接引语时的时态要随着主句的变化而变化，前句如是一般过去时，间接引语的从句就用过去时的形式，因此用过去将来时．语序用自然语序．这时要选用助动词did ，因此句子可变成：My friend asked me when I would go to Hainan for my holiday．‎ 故答案为：when；would．‎ Ⅸ、选词填空．根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子．每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，每题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎31.【答案】‎ ‎（1）teacher ‎（2）badly ‎（3）careful ‎（4）photos ‎（5）look after ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）teacher 考查名词。句意“一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动”。teach，‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 意为“教”，动词。由于冠词A后接名词，所以把teach变成名词teacher，意为“老师”。故答案为teacher。‎ ‎（2）badly 考查副词。句意“昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽，她受了重伤”。bad，意为“坏的”，形容词。因为副词修饰动词hurt，所以把bad变成副词badly。故答案为badly。‎ ‎（3）careful 考查形容词。句意“莉莉很小心，因为她害怕犯错”。care，意为“关心”，动词。因为句子缺表语，形容词可作表语构成完整的主系表结构，所以把care变为形容词careful，意为“小心的”。故答案为careful。‎ ‎（4）photos 考查名词复数。句意“史密斯先生喜欢拍照，他经常带着照相机出去”。photo，意为“照片”，可数名词。因为句子中没有冠词a，所以把单数形式photo变为复数形式photos。故答案为photos。‎ ‎（5）look after 考查动词短语。句意“当他们的母亲不在家时，这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟”。look after，意为“照顾”。且根据will后接动词原形，故答案为look after。‎ X、书面表达．（满分20分）‎ ‎32.【答案】‎ Dear friends．‎ June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．‎ First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep our eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】 （对保护视力的几条建议）‎ ‎【解答】‎ Dear friends．‎ June 6 is our country's Sight Day．As we know，"Eyes are the windows of the soul"． Everyone understands the importance of the eyes．（保护视力的重要性）But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted．So how can we protect our eyes ？Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes．‎ First，we should be cautious on the health of using eyes．We should not keep our eyes working for a long time． While reading ，we should keep the book about a foot away from us．After reading for an hour or two，we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance．Second，using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes．【高分句型一】 Besides，we should see green plants as often as possible．Finally， remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports， which will help us keep good eyesight．【高分句型二】 （对保护视力的几条建议）‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页