杭州专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练13Units9-10八下试题人教新目标版 5页

课时训练(十三)　Units 9-10(八下)‎ ‎ (限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.[2019·德州改编] 阅读理解 ‎ ‎　　When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world's busiest museum. ‎ Open to the public In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025. ‎ Embracing(拥抱) the world ‎“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,” Christopher Allen from Britain said. “I begin to love its history and culture.”‎ The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes. ‎ Attracting the youth On the Palace Museum's online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. ‎ Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate”, the most popular drink, always has people lining up(排队) to get a taste. ‎ As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门). “I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum,” she said.‎ ‎1.The current situation(现状) of the Forbidden City is that 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.it has become the world's busiest museum 5‎ B.most palaces are still not allowed to visit C.it is closed to all the world except local people D.it is not open because there are too many exhibits(展品)‎ ‎2.The Palace Museum has been open to the public for 　　　　years. (　　) ‎ A.70 B.94 C.100 D.599 ‎ ‎3.According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through 　　　　.(　　) ‎ a.the online store on Taobao b.offline stores c.history books d.popular TV shows A.a, b, d B.a, b, c C.b, c, d D.a, c, d ‎4.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?‎ A.The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.‎ B.Visitors can leave their footprints(脚印) in each area of the museum.‎ C.All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.‎ D.With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world. ‎ Ⅱ. 完形填空 ‎　　A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 　1　 came out. When he did come out he wouldn't say 　2　 to anybody but simply looked at them. The boy and the other children were told to 　3　 the house by their parents. ‎ ‎　　The boy knocked on the door and waited. 　4　 he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. ‎ ‎　　“Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 　5　 you'd like to buy one.” ‎ ‎　　The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 　6　 some dog figurines(小雕像). “Do you 　7　 dog figurines?” the boy asked. ‎ 5‎ ‎　　“Yes, I have many collections. They are my family here.”‎ ‎　　The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 　8　. “I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It's perfect for you.” ‎ ‎　　But the old man said, “I need 　9　 of the magazines, now goodbye.” ‎ ‎　　The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man's house with the 　10　. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came 　11　 to the door. “Boy, I told you no 　12　.” ‎ ‎　　“No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine. “I have one at home and now this is 　13　 you.” ‎ ‎　　The old man was 　14　: no one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. “Boy, you have a(n) 　15　 heart. Thank you!” ‎ ‎　　From that day on the old man started coming out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.‎ ‎(　　)1.A.nearly B.never C.only D.hardly ‎(　　)2.A.OK B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello ‎(　　)3.A.stay away from B.be interested in C.look out of D.take pride in ‎(　　)4.A.If B.When C.Although D.Since ‎(　　)5.A.what B.which C.whether D.why ‎(　　)6.A.bought B.saw C.heard D.laid ‎(　　)7.A.make B.sell C.collect D.trust ‎(　　)8.A.happy B.lonely C.shy D.kind ‎(　　)9.A.nothing B.any C.either D.none ‎(　　)10.A.bag B.figurine C.dog D.friend ‎(　　)11.A.directly B.quietly C.carefully D.actively ‎(　　)12.A.newspapers B.magazines C.letters D.books ‎(　　)13.A.on B.in C.for D.from ‎(　　)14.A.surprised B.disappointed C.tired D.relaxed ‎(　　)15.A.kind B.weak C.healthy D.honest Ⅲ.[2019·台州]语法填空 在空白处填上合适的内容(1个单词), 或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎　　The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything 1.　　　　(cover) by snow and ice and it was ‎ 5‎ dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried 2.　　　　(knock) me back to the bottom. “You will never make it to the top,” everyone said. “No woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves.” I was so confident 3.　　　　 I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared for several 4.　　　　(month). ‎ ‎　　The wind had gotten much 5.　　　　(quiet) when I woke up the next morning. I climbed 6.　　　　 of my tent and looked out at the mountain. Everything was white and still. “I will make it to the top today,” I thought to 7.　　　　(I). ‎ ‎　　I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of 8.　　　　 sudden, I slipped (滑倒). I moved down the mountain. I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt 9.　　　　 forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was alive. I couldn't believe it. ‎ ‎　　Three days later, I 10.　　　　(make) it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me. ‎ Ⅳ. 单词拼写 ‎　　根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。‎ ‎1.Peter doesn't like sugar. It tastes too s　　　　. ‎ ‎2.An h　　　　 person always tells the truth, and does not try to cheat people or break the law.  ‎ ‎3.She lived in the country and enjoyed a p　　　　 life. ‎ ‎4.You should go to the dentist to c　　　　 your teeth every six months. ‎ ‎5.The bank is on the other side of the road, o　　　　 the supermarket.  ‎ ‎6.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea i　　　　.  ‎ ‎7.—Do you think more money should be given to education?‎ ‎—C　　　　!I couldn't agree more. ‎ ‎8.Little dogs were p　　　　 from their mother at birth.  ‎ ‎9.Miss Yuan is very helpful. She often helps us w　　　　 we are in trouble. ‎ ‎10.Nearly all of young people interviewed believed that work was the key to s　　　　. ‎ 5‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,讲述了随着历史的变迁,故宫越来越开放、越来越受欢迎。‎ ‎1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“…, the 599-year-old palace complex becomes the world's busiest museum.”可知,故宫现在已经成为世界上最繁忙的宫殿了。故选A。 ‎ ‎2.B　数字计算题。根据“Open to the public”中“When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces.”可知故宫于1925年开始对外开放,至今已开放了94年。故选B。‎ ‎3.A　细节理解题。根据“Attracting the youth”部分可知,年轻人分别是通过the online store on Taobao, offline store和TV shows about the museum等三种方式了解故宫的。故选A。‎ ‎4.D　推理判断题。根据第一段内容和“Embracing the world”部分可知,故宫将会更加开放,张开臂膀,热烈欢迎来自世界各地的人们前来参观。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.1—5　DDABC　6—10　BCBDB　‎ ‎11—15　ABCAA Ⅲ.1.was covered　2.to knock　3.that4.months　5.quieter　6.out　7.myself　8.a 9.like　10.made Ⅳ.1.sweet　2.honest　3.peaceful　4.check 5.opposite　6.itself　7.Certainly　8.parted　9.whenever　10.success ‎ 5‎