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专题01 名词
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2019·益阳改编]Look at the two over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers B.woman teachers
C.woman teacher D.women teacher
2.[2019·郴州改编]—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much about it.
A.information B.message
C.suggestion D.education
3.[2019·孝感]—Everyone should stick to his dream.
—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without , which can't fly.
A.wings B.water C.clouds D.food
4.[2019·百色]I'd like some and .
A.banana; tomato B.bananas; tomato
C.bananas; tomatoes D.banana; tomatoes
5.[2019·河池]June 1st is Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.
A.Women's B.Fathers'
C.Teachers' D.Children's
6.[2019·连云港]On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.
A.man B.men C.men's D.mens'
7.[2019·天水]After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.
A.a few minute's B.a little minute's
C.a few minutes' D.a little minutes'
8.[2019·江西]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the .
A.bedroom B.classroom
C.lab D.kitchen
9.[2019·黄石]—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.
—That's true. It is the of China.
A.praise B.pride
C.effort D.courage
10.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.
3
A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense
11.[2019·河南]For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .
A.task B.treat C.choice D.visit
12.[2019·武威]—Here is my family . We took it last year.
—What a happy family!
A.member B.name
C.photo D.house
13.[2019·眉山]Food safety is a serious in many countries. People should try to solve it.
A.subject B.program
C.problem D.opinion
14.[2019·宜昌]—Time past can not be called back again.
—Yes. Wasting time is a .
A.pressure B.fairness
C.choice D.shame
15.[2019·襄阳]—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I'm proud of her. I wish her a great .
A.speed B.method C.pressure D.success
Ⅱ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.[2019·贵港]We will have a wonderful s (夏天) vacation as soon as junior high school days are over.
2.[2019·贺州]She has two c (孩子), a son and a daughter.
3.[2019·贺州]I like F (星期五) because the next day is Saturday.
4.Mr. Green gave us some k (小刀) to cut the apples.
5.[2019·海南]Bob is interested in dancing. His dream job is to be a d (舞蹈者).
6.When swimming, you should put s (安全) first.
7.Many people like to go out to have a drink of c (咖啡) in summer evenings.
8.There will be two football m (比赛) tonight.
9.The first s (步骤) of making friends is trust.
10.[2019·日照]The manager made no r (答复) to the questions.
3
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 考查名词复数。两个女老师,teacher应变为复数形式teachers;另外,当man和woman用于名词前作定语时,若其后被修饰的名词为复数形式,则man和woman也要用复数形式。故选A。
2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D
6.C 此处名词man作定语要用复数加's的形式,故选C。
7.C 考查名词所有格。minute是可数名词,要用a few修饰,排除选项B、D; a few后的名词要用复数形式,minutes的所有格形式是minutes',故选C。
8.D 9.B
10.D 考查名词辨析。根据后半句语境“因此她总是害怕独自出去”确定前半句为“方向感差”,sense“感觉”。故选D。
11.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文的“为了他儿子的生日”可知,此处指“史蒂文打算带他去看一部新电影作为款待”,故选B。
12.C 13.C
14.D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知“浪费时间是一件可耻的事情”,shame符合句意。故选D。
15.D 考查名词辨析。联系前句“她要去参加诗歌决赛”推知后句句意:我以她为荣。我希望她成功。故选D。
Ⅱ.1.summer 2.children 3.Friday
4.knives 5.dancer 6.safety 7.coffee
8.matches 9.step 10.reply
3
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