初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（一）（附参考答案） 15页

初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（一）‎ 一、(　　)21.We must make a(n) 　　　　　　after the meeting.‎ A.advice B.sense C.suggestion D.decision 二、(　　)22.—Must I hand in my homework now?‎ ‎ —No, you　　　　　　.‎ A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.can’t 三、(　　)23.There are 　　　　　　tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.‎ A.two thousands of B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of 四、(　　)24.—Do you know the girl 　　　　　　has got an A in the English exam? ‎ ‎ —Yes, she is my deskmate.‎ A.who B.which C.whom D.whose 五、(　　)25.—You gave me a lot of help.Thank you!‎ ‎—　　　　　　　.‎ A.You are welcome B.Don’t thank me C.Don’t say so D.This is what I should do 六、(　　)26.Would you please 　　　　　　your MP3 a little? Your baby sister is sleeping.‎ A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on D.turn in 七、(　　)27.Could you tell me 　　　　　　the beautiful mobile phone? I want to buy one, too.‎ A.when did you buy B.why you bought C.where you bought D.where did you buy 八、(　　)28.　　　　　　your umbrella, or you will catch a cold on such a rainy day.‎ A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken 九、(　　)29.—Excuse me, whose bag is it? I found it in the waiting room.‎ ‎ —Oh, it’s 　　　　　　.Thanks.‎ A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 十、(　　)30.Tom has decided　　　　　　 a part-time job after he graduates from school.‎ A.do B.to do C.did D.doing 十一、(　　)31.He speaks English very well because he　　　　　　 in the US for 20 years.‎ A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.had lived 十二、(　　)32.Many students asked the teacher 　　　　　　the time of the test.‎ A.for B.to C.about D.of 十三、(　　)33.Not only the students but also the teacher 　　　　　　in the classroom at that time.‎ A.isn’t B.aren’t C.weren’t D.wasn’t 十四、(　　)34.—I’m going to Ann’s birthday party.Bye, Mum.‎ ‎ —　　　　　　　　, Jack! ‎ A.Have fun B.No problem C.Best wishes D.Take care 十五、(　　)35.As we all know, the Yangtze River is one of 　　　　　　rivers in the world.‎ A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎　　Green is an important color in nature.It is the 　36　 of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means 　37　, fresh and growing.Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟)or finished.‎ ‎　　For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is 　38　 to a situation.A greenhorn in the past was a soldier who had not yet had ‎ any 　39　 in a battle.A greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a 　40　 who is new in a job.‎ ‎　　A person with a green thumb(拇指)seems to have a magic(神奇的) touch that makes 　41　 grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.‎ ‎　　“A-green-eyed monster(怪物)” is a(n) 　42　 used by William Shakespeare in his play Othello.It describes the terrible feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.A young man feels 　43　 with the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else.‎ ‎　　In most places in the world, a green 　44　 is a signal to move ahead.A green light on a traffic signal means your car 　45　.In everyday speech, a green light means approval to continue with a project.‎ ‎(　　)36.A.color B.weight C.size D.time ‎(　　)37.A.old B.young C.rich D.poor ‎(　　)38.A.happy B.sad C.old D.new ‎(　　)39.A.time B.luckiness C.experience D.history ‎(　　)40.A.person B.child C.man D.woman ‎(　　)41.A.trees B.animals C.vegetables D.plants ‎(　　)42.A.sentence B.song C.experience D.expression ‎(　　)43.A.happy B.lovely C.terrible D.friendly ‎(　　)44.A.water B.light C.food D.car ‎(　　)45.A.goes on B.gives up C.waits for D.comes over 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎　　Today,most cars use gasoline(汽油)for energy.It makes the air dirty.That’s bad for us,and it hurts the environment.‎ ‎　　But there is another kind of car—the electric car.Their energy comes from batteries.Electric cars are not fast,but they are very clean and quiet.Also,they don’t break very easily.So people don’t have to buy gasoline,and they don’t have to mend the car often.That means people can save a lot of money.‎ ‎　　More and more people are using electric cars to go to work or to go shopping.In the future,when the streets are full of these cars,cities will be our better home.‎ ‎(　　)46.The passage is mainly about electric cars.‎ ‎(　　)47.Cars using gasoline for energy are bad for the environment.‎ ‎(　　)48.Electric cars are quiet,clean and fast.‎ ‎(　　)49.You have to mend electric cars every day.‎ ‎(　　)50.Electric cars will be widely used in the future.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　In every little girl’s toy box,there might be a Barbie Doll.Barbie is 54 years old this year.It was designed in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler.She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel.She named the new doll after their daughter Barbara.The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair(交易会)in New York on March 9th, 1959.This date is used as Barbie’s birthday.‎ ‎　　Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars.Today, a Barbie in good condition might cost more than twenty-seven thousand dollars.Mattel says 90% of the girls in the ‎ United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll.And girls aged three to six own an average(平均)of about twelve.‎ ‎　　When Mattel created Barbie Dolls over half a century ago,they never thought this doll would become a legend.Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world.They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries,and every second three Barbie Dolls are sold around the world.‎ ‎(　　)51.Who designed the first Barbie Doll in 1959?‎ A.Mattel.B.Elliott.C.Barbara.D.Ruth Handler.‎ ‎(　　)52.A Barbie Doll cost 　　　dollars in the first year after it appeared.‎ A.3B.50C.90D.27,000‎ ‎(　　)53.What does the underlined word “legend” mean in the passage?‎ A.传播B.传奇C.传承D.传达 ‎(　　)54.The writer doesn’t tell us 　　　.‎ A.Barbie Dolls are very popular with girls B.Barbie Dolls sell well around the world C.what the first Barbie Doll was based on D.the Barbie Doll was named after Barbara ‎(　　)55.What’s the best title for the passage?‎ A.Barbie’s BirthdayB.Barbie Dolls C.A Lovely Girl Named BarbieD.Why Are Barbies Popular?‎ 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there.They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help out who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be:your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real ‎ stranger.But you know that every moment they will affect(影响)your life in some serious ways.‎ ‎　　Sometimes bad things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible, painful(痛苦的)and unfair.But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.‎ ‎　　The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failures you experience creat who you are.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.‎ ‎　　Enjoy every day, even every moment and take from everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen.You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.‎ ‎　　You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go out and live it.‎ ‎(　　)56.The people we meet　　　　　　.‎ A.all know where to find us B.serve us on no purpose C.won’t become our neighbor D.will change us in some ways ‎(　　)57.From the passage, we know that bad things can make us 　　　　　　.‎ A.terribly meet bad luck B.realize our further ability C.find no serious success D.possibly enjoy every moment ‎(　　)58.The word “poignant” in the passage means “　　　　　　”in chinese.‎ A.平淡的 B.明显的 C.深刻的 D.艰苦的 ‎(　　)59.The writer’s advice is that we should　　　　　　.‎ A.never talk to strange people B.learn as much as we can each day C.get over difficulties painfully D.not believe in ourselves but others ‎(　　)60.Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A.Create Your Own Life B.Hold Your Head up C.People You Meet in Life D.Things Happen to You 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎　　People all over the world celebrate the new year.　61　 And in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the same date every year.‎ ‎　　　62　 But people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve.In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square.While they are waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10:10,9,8...　63　 ‎ ‎　　New Year’s Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.‎ ‎　　　64　 They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework.”,“I will work harder at school than others.” or “　65　”When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to follow their resolution(决心)in the new year.‎ A.As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts “Happy New Year!”‎ B.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January.‎ C.On New Year’s Day, people make resolutions for the new year.‎ D.However, not all countries celebrate in the same way.‎ E.I won’t spend so much time playing video games.‎ F.In many countries, the new year begins on the same date.‎ G.People will go to sleep after 12 o’clock.‎ ‎61.　　　　　　62.　　　　　　63.　　　　　　64.　　　　　　65.　　　 ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.Tim lives on the 　　　　　　　　 floor in this building.(twelve)‎ ‎67.In her 　　　　　　　　, she began to learn how to use the computer.(fifty)‎ ‎68.Don’t you have any difficulty 　　　　　　　　 on well with such a selfish person? (get) ‎ ‎69.My brother said he 　　　　　　　　 reading a book to playing computer games.(prefer) ‎ ‎70.There will be a composition contest 　　　　　　　　“My Good Teacher” to celebrate Teachers’ Day.(name) ‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.I have lost my dictionary.Could you help me to 　　　　　　　　 it? (寻找)‎ ‎72.There are many volunteers going to the 　　　　　　　　 to help the children there.(山村)‎ ‎73.I like sports very much, so I often watch 　　　　　　　　 after class.(体育新闻)‎ ‎74.Could you go with me to the book store to buy some 　　　　　　　　? (练习簿)‎ ‎75.John had to go to the 　　　　　　　　, because his friend was hurt by a car.(警察局)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎　　实现有效的沟通,建立良好的人际关系,不仅要善于表达,更要善于倾听。请你根据表格中所提供的信息,写一篇题为“Being a good listener”的英文演讲稿。‎ 为何倾听 表示尊重,建立良好关系 谁来倾听 家长倾听孩子 理解孩子,彼此信任 老师倾听孩子 增强了解,改善关系 同学相互倾听 增进友谊,互帮互助 怎样倾听 ‎(请考生根据自己拟定的内容,列举至少两点)‎ ‎　　注意:1.词数90左右。短文开头和结尾部分已为你写好,不计入总词数;‎ ‎　　2.短文需包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;‎ ‎　　3.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Being a Good Listener Good afternoon, everyone!‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　Thank you for your listening!‎ 参考答案 一、D 二、B 三、C 四、A 五、A 六、B 七、C 八、A 九、D 十、B 十一、C 十二、C 十三、D 十四、A 十五、D 十六、36-40 ABDCA 41-45 DDCBA 十七、46-50 TTFFT 十八、51-55 AABCB 十九、56-60 DBCBA 二十、61-65 DBACE 二十一、66. twelfth 67. fifties 68. getting 69. preferred 70. named 二十二、71. look for 72. mountain village 73. sports news 74. exercise books 75. police station 二十三、Being a Good Listener Good afternoon, everyone!‎ ‎　　Today I’d like to share my ideas of “Being a good listener” with you.‎ ‎　　Good listening can always show respect and build good relationships with people.‎ ‎　　Parents should listen to their children, so they will understand them better and trust each other. Teachers should also listen to their students so that they can increase their understanding and improve relationships. Students should listen to their classmates, then their friendship will be increased and they will help each other.‎ ‎　　We’d better be patient while listening. Don’t forget to keep silent while listening. In a word, good listening can really make us get closer to each other.‎ ‎　　Thank you for your listening!‎