2020年济南市章丘区年初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题 15页

‎ 济南市章丘区 2020 年初三年级学业水平考试 英语试题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共 10 页，考试用时 90 分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置。‎ 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。‎ 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。‎ 选择题部分 共 75 分 I. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5 分）‎ IV. This is Mr. Brown’s son and that is his /ˈdɔːtə/.‎ A. dollar B. dinner C. teacher D. daughter V. Mo Yan joined the / ˈɑːmi/ when he was a teenager. After that he began to write.‎ A. arm B. am C. army D. animal VI. Don’t eat too much ice•cream, or your / ˈstʌmək/ will be uncomfortable.‎ A. storm B. standard C. stomach D. stick VII. We have no /tʃɔɪs/ except to trust ourselves.‎ A. chance B. choose C. choice D. clock VIII. He stopped to have a rest after working for /ˈsevrəl/ hours.‎ A. some B. seven C. several D. sad II. 选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20 分）‎ IX. I am going to have picnic on Sunday.‎ A. the ; an B. an ; the C. a ; / D. an ;/‎ X. Grandma is coming to my home, I can’t wait to see ‎ A. him B. her C. it D. them XI. The of this activity is to raise money for the children in poor areas.‎ A. progress B. purpose C. praise D. position 第 12 页 共 10 页 IV. The dress is really nice, it doesn’t look good on me .‎ A. for B. so C. but D. or V. I my pen pal David to Baimai Spring next summer.‎ A. will take B. took C. have taken D. was taking VI. ‎---Mom, I hang out with my friends now?‎ ‎---Sure, but you clean up your bedroom first.‎ A. can; may B. may; have to C. must; need D. need; must 第 12 页 共 10 页 IV. ‎---Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them ?‎ ‎---Don’t worry. It’s to forget new words. I suggest you read the words and try to use them.‎ A. rude B. useful C. natural D. perfect.‎ V. He took off his expensive watch the fact that he was rich.‎ A. to hide B. hid C. hide D. hidden VI. ‎---Dad , I’ve got the first prize in the singing competition.‎ ‎--- , my boy!‎ A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It’s hard to say VII. ‎---How do you like Gina’s performance ?‎ ‎---It could be . I think she was feeling very nervous .‎ A. good B. better C. bad D. worse VIII. ‎ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one .‎ A. What B. What a C. How a D. How IX. Jerry promised to me at the school gate so that we could go to the cinema together.‎ A. pick ; up B. turn ; down C. let ; down D. cheer ; up X. Seeing the new look of her mother , Sandy could believe her eyes.‎ A. nearly B. hardly C. highly D. properly XI. ‎--- coat is more beautiful than yours?‎ ‎---Lily’s.‎ A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What XII. According to a survey, three out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.‎ A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths XIII. The workers were made the task in two days.‎ A. finish B. to finishing C. finished D. to finish XIV. ‎---I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.‎ ‎---I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.‎ A. returns; see B. will return; see C. will return; will see D. return; will see XV. ‎---This is between you and me.‎ ‎--- ！I won’t tell anybody about it.‎ A. What a pity B. Sounds great C. I promise D. Take your time XVI. ‎---Ten years has passed since we came to Zhangqiu.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 ‎---How time flies! We have here for so long.‎ A. come B. arrived C. worked D. left IV. ‎---Did you notice in the classroom?‎ ‎---Yes. He was discussing a math problem with his deskmate.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 • what was Sam doing B. what Sam was doing • what does Sam do D. what Sam does I. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）‎ Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it 26 for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink（眨眼） and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your 27 .‎ Can this small grey organ（器官）, which 28 less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons（神经元）—it would 29 you over 3,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the 30 in your brain never stops. And although one neuron 31 only a little electricity, all your neurons together can 32 enough electricity to supply a light bulb（灯泡）.‎ So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: A bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain 33 a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses 34 neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off 35 . These neurons can send this 36 at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.‎ But how does your brain allow you 37 things that you will use in the future? The structure（ 结 构 ）of your brain changes every time you have a new 38 , remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, 39 soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain 40 “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learned and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.‎ 1. A. possible 2. A. mouth 3. A. works B. impossible B. brain B. takes C. polite C. eye C. weighs D. impolite D. heart D. grows ‎29. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay ‎30. A. action B. electricity C. breath D. activity ‎31. A. creates B. invents C. discovers D. finds ‎32. A. provide B. protect C. produce D. become ‎33. A. in B. at C. with D. for ‎34. A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎35. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably D. carefully ‎36. A. news B. product C. information D. purpose ‎37. A. to think B. to learn C. to use D. to change ‎38. A. mind B. sense C. feeling D. thought ‎39. A. so B. because C. and D. but ‎40. A. offers B. takes C. sends D. leaves 第 12 页 共 10 页 I. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）‎ Miss Wang: What’s wrong, Paul? You look worried. Paul: Yes, Miss Wang. 41. ‎ Miss Wang: How come? You said she cared about you.‎ Paul: She did. But she always tries to manage my life. 42. She chooses TV programs for me. Miss Wang: Well, actually that’s not a big deal, is it? It’s her way to take care of you.‎ Paul: I don’t feel good. I know she cares about me, but I can’t stand that she stops me from playing with my friends. 43. ‎ Miss Wang: Maybe you should have a talk with her.‎ Paul: I guess I should. 44. She doesn’t like my friends.‎ Miss Wang: And you could invite her when you do something interesting with your friends so that she can know them better.‎ Paul: Oh, yes. 45. Because she likes skating as much as my friends and I do. Miss Wang: Sounds great. You’ve got it.‎ Paul: Thank you so much, Miss Wang. Miss Wang: You are welcome.‎ 41. A. I don’t like getting up early in the morning.‎ • I don’t get on well with my elder sister.‎ • My sister and I both study English hard.‎ • My bike was broken on the way to school.‎ 42. A. She decides what books I need to read.‎ B. She helps mom do many chores.‎ C. She likes action movies instead of comedies.‎ D. She left her homework at home today.‎ 43. A. How can I ride a bicycle?‎ B. When is the best time to watch TV?‎ C. What should I do？‎ D. Where is my sister going?‎ 44. A. My friends have very bad habits.‎ B. I don’t think my sister is good at painting.‎ C. My father has a meeting this afternoon.‎ D. She hasn’t known much about my friends.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 41. A. No one can play with her. B. We can do nothing together.‎ C. We can skate together. D. I wouldn’t like to skate.‎ I. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30 分）‎ A When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there’s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster（ 年 轻人）is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.‎ He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics（残疾人奥运会的）sport. He proved（证明）to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He’s fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks—he’s very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club．‎ His coach says he is proving the disability only exists（ 存 在 ）inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.‎ 42. What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz?‎ A. He can’t speak． B. He always fell when he was a baby.‎ C. He doesn’t get on well with his parents. D. He didn’t have feet at birth.‎ 43. According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz .‎ A. thinks his mother doesn’t like him B. is a professional football player C. loves playing football best D. only plays for the Barcelona Football Club 44. Who is Gabriel Muniz’s hero?‎ A. Beckham B. Messi C. Ronaldo D. Rooney 45. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ A. The boy’s family was surprised he could walk well.‎ B. The boy plays football in the Paralympics.‎ C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life．‎ D. His coach has trouble training him .‎ 46. What can we learn from this story?‎ A. We can make the jump from walking to playing football.‎ B. We should do everything to copy others.‎ C. We can become a footballer. D. We should stick to our dreams.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 B Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.‎ Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teachers and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.‎ ‎14-year-old Yan Fang, one of the students from Guangzhou, has been afraid of exams since the final exams last term. She can’t think of anything to write when she looks at the exam paper.‎ A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their trouble includes being worried and very unhappy and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.‎ Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has the following advice for teenagers:‎ ‎*Talk to your parents or teachers often.‎ ‎*Take part in group activities and play sports.‎ ‎*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.‎ 41. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .‎ A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents 42. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .‎ A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. he was so worried about his studies D. his finger was badly hurt 53.Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever .‎ A. she studies very hard B. she has exams C. she talks with her parents D. she thinks of something 54. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because .‎ A. they won’t let others think they are stupid B. they don’t think doctors can help them C. they think the problems are not serious D. they have no secrets about others 55. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that .‎ A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others C. only group activities and sports can help them D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems 第 12 页 共 10 页 C On January 27, in order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）, the Ministry of Education issued（教育部公布）a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020.‎ However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children’s studies. If they have such a long winter holiday, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously influence their physical and mental health.‎ In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.‎ It should be said that such a way is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染）of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.‎ Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus（病毒）and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.‎ 54. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?‎ A. To meet different people. B. To play online games.‎ C. To pay attention to health knowledge. D. To do some games outside.‎ 55. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because .‎ A. children may be in danger B. children may not study as well as at school C. children like the idea of online learning D. parents can’t look after children 56. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .‎ A. hope B. change C. use D. stop 57. Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Online teaching will be good for students study.‎ B. Parents know when students can go to school.‎ C. Students prefer to go to school than stay at home.‎ D. Parents think children can study better at home than at school.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 54. What’s the best title for this passage?‎ A. A Chance to win the war B. The Importance of doing exercises C. Another Way to Learn at Home D. How to Avoid Parents Worried 非选择题部分 共 45 分 I. 选词填空（10 分）‎ A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 （每词限用一次）。‎ enjoy on colorful while role Nowadays，mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important 61 in our life. We can use them to read news，send messages，make phone calls and read all kinds of books. Besides，we can use them to 62 music，do some shopping and play games. In a word， mobile phones have made our life more 63 . However，they also bring us many problems. For example，if people use them 64 riding，they may have traffic accidents. If we spend a lot of time 65 the mobile phones，it may affect our study. What’s more，they’re bad for our eyes and necks. In my opinion，we shouldn’t spend lots of time on them and we should use them properly.‎ ‎61 62 63 64 65 ‎ close hang spread lose stop B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。‎ During the past few weeks, the COVID-19 pandemic （66） people from travelling and having social activities.‎ Some young people think that they are less likely to die than old people. So, they shouldn’t give up （67） out with friends. For example, young people at California go to beaches before lots of beaches （ 68） . Besides, many young people meet their friends each day at a small party. They think there’s no harm in holding such a small party, but it is risky. If one person who’s infected （感染） is among them, many people may be infected.‎ Young people should know that their own health is at risk. Even though the danger of COVID-19 may be greater for old people, many of young people are becoming infected. Whether we get sick or remain asymptomatic（无症状的）, we（69） the virus and may lead to a collapse（ 崩 溃 ）of health-care systems. What’s more, some young patients are dying. Without doubt, we all have lost something. But we（70） more if we don’t do something to fight with the pandemic.‎ As young people, we should act as role models and support public health measures.‎ ‎66 67 68 69 70 ‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 I. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）‎ 71. My sister studies English every day.（改为否定句） My sister English every day.‎ 72. Roy has learnt six languages in the past few years.（对句子划线部分提问）‎ ‎ languages has Roy learnt in the past few years?‎ 73. My mother asked me, “Can you pass the exam?” （改写句子，句意不变）‎ My mother asked me I pass the exam.‎ 74. Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子，句意不变）‎ ‎ we hurry, we will miss the early bus.‎ 75. We should do something to cut down the air pollution. （改写句子，句意不变）‎ Something should to cut down the air pollution.‎ II. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）‎ 76. 要不要这份礼物由你自己决定。‎ It’s you whether we accept the present or not.‎ 77. 我姑姑太像我奶奶了。她们如此相似，就连声音都一模一样。‎ My aunt really my grandmother. They are so similar they even sound the same!‎ 78. 如果从头再来一次，我们还是会陷入同样的混乱结局。‎ We could in the same mess all over again.‎ 79. 刚才是谁想出了这个好主意啊？‎ Who with this good idea just now?‎ 80. 每个人都应对自己的工作负责。‎ Everyone should be his work.‎ III. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5 分）‎ When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?‎ The food is not very expensive. 81 So, it is good to get something delicious to eat and still have some money left for a movie later.‎ Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights. 82 Most teenagers go there also because other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there, as seen in fast food TV advertisements. It is cool.‎ 第 12 页 共 10 页 • ‎ You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as coke with French fries, sundae with apple pies, salad with burgers. And managers 第 12 页 共 10 页 there will not stare at you for reading there for hours if you just order French fries and a cup of coke.‎ • ‎ They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday celebrations.‎ A. Fast food does not have to be bad for you.‎ B. Many teenagers do not have much money.‎ C. Fast food is still popular with many of them.‎ D. At fast food restaurants, you choose what you want.‎ E. Today, fast food restaurants are offering healthier food.‎ F. A fast food restaurant is a good place for some activities for teenagers.‎ G. So, these places are comfortable and safe to hang out during late nights.‎ You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if youngsters will listen. 85 Some of them go to a fast restaurant every week. The food there is cheap, delicious, and served fast.‎ II. 书面表达（20 分）‎ 最近新冠病毒席卷全国，我们被迫推迟开学，不得不宅在家里，相信大家已经忍不住开始畅想疫情结束后的生活了。很多网友说出了自己心中的小愿望，比如:‎ 1. 我希望有一天醒来，街道上车水马龙，我也不用戴口罩；‎ 2. 好想去公园散步，看满园春色；‎ 3. 期待可以跟好朋友聚餐；‎ 4. 盼望可以再次漫步校园内，与同学一起学习…… 请根据以上提示，写一篇英语作文。‎ 参考词汇：新冠病毒 novel coronavirus 疫情 epidemic situation 口罩 face masks 要求:‎ 1. 词数: 100 词左右；‎ 2. 作文应包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。‎ 15‎ I. 读音选词1--5. DCCCC II. 选择填空 ‎‎ ‎2020济南市章丘区年初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语试题 参考答案 选择题部分 共 75 分 15‎ ‎6--10. CBBCA 11--15. BCAAB 16--20. DABBD 21--25. DCCCB III、完形填空 ‎26--30. ABCAD 31--35. ACBAA 36--40. CBDDC IV. 补全对话41--45. BACDC V. 阅读理解 ‎46--50. DCBAD 51--55. ACBAA 56--60. CBDAC 非选择题部分 共 45 分 VI. 选词填空（10 分）‎ ‎61. role 62. enjoy 63. colorful 64. while 65. on ‎66. has stopped 67. hanging 68. are closed 69. are spreading 70. will lose VII．改写句子 ‎71. doesn’t study 72. How many 73. if could 74. If don’t 75. be done VIII. 完成句子 ‎76. up to 77. takes after 78. end up 79. came up 80. responsible for IX．阅读理解七选五 ‎81-85. BGDFC X. 书面表达 One possible vision What a different winter holiday we have this year! Because of the spreading of novel coronavirus, we have to put off the beginning of our school life. We have to stay at home to study online during this epidemic situation. What a pity!‎ I dream to hang out with my friends without wearing the face mask; I hope to go for a walk in 15‎ ‎ the park, enjoying the beautiful spring; I expect to have a big meal with my relatives, sharing our unforgettable experiences; I also look forward to going back to school as soon as possible, having group discussions excitedly.‎ Winter has passed, spring can’t be far away. I believe we will return to our lovely school in 15‎ the near future.‎ 评分标准：‎ 1. ‎17—20 分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1—2 处），字数符合要求。‎ 2. ‎13—16 分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整。‎ ‎3—4 处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。‎ 3. ‎9—12 分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在 80 词左右。‎ 4. ‎5—8 分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在 60 词以下。‎ 5. ‎4 分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误 较多，词不达意。‎ 15‎