河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第17课时Units5-6九全课件人教新目标版 2 26页

第 17 课时 Units 5 — 6 （ 九全 ） 第一篇　教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.leaf → 　　　　 （复数）   2.day → 　　　　 （ adj. ）每日的 *daily life 日常生活 3.nation → 　　 　 （ adj. ）国家的 → 　　 　　 （ n. ）国籍   → 　　 　　 （ adj. ）国际的 4.profession → 　 　　　 （ adj. ）专业的 　　　 5.Canada → 　　 　　 （ adj. ）加   拿大（人）的 6.France → 　　　　 （ adj. ）法   国（人）的 7.accident → 　　 　　 （ adj. ）偶然的 → 　　 　　 （ adv. ）意外地 *traffic accidents 交通事故 *accidental inventions 意外发明 leaves daily national nationality international professional Canadian French accidental accidentally 词 汇 拓 展 8.music → 　　　　 （ adj. ）音乐的 → 　　　　 （ n. ）音乐家 9.environment  → 　　 　　 （ adj. ）有关环境的 *environmental protection 环境保护 10.hero → 　　　　 （复数）   11.trade → 　　　　 （ n. ）商人   12.pleasure → 　　　　 （ adj. ）令人愉快的   → 　　　　 （ adj. ）高兴的 ; 满意的 → 　　　　 （ v. ）使满意   *much pleasure 许多快乐 *my pleasure 不用谢 *with pleasure 乐意效劳 *a pleasant trip 一次令人愉快的旅行 *be pleased with … 对……感到满意 / 高兴 musical musician environmental heroes trader pleasant pleased please 词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词 13.local → 　　　　 （ adv. ）本地地 14.sudden → 　 　 （ adv. ）突然地 *all of a sudden 突然 ; 猛地 15.popular → 　　　　 （ n. ）流行   16.hot → 　　 　　 （ n.& v. ）热量 ; 加热 ·动词 17.produce → 　　　　 （ n. ）产品   → 　 　　　 （ n. ）生产   → 　 　　　 （ n. ）生产商 ; 制造商 18.translate → 　　　　 （ n. ）翻译   → 　　 　　 （ n. ）翻译家   19.boil → 　　　　 （ adj. ）炽热的   → 　　　　 （ adj. ）煮沸的   20.rule → 　　　　 （ n. ）统治者   *follow the rules 遵守规则 *break the rules 打破规则 locally suddenly popularity heat product production producer translation translator boiling boiled ruler 短语归纳 ·动词短语 1. 　　　　　 　 梦想   2. 　　　　　 　 掉进 ; 掉入   3. 　　 　　　 　 想出   4. 　　 　　　 　 变成   5. 　　　　　 　 钦佩 ; 仰慕   6. 　　　　　 　 有道理   7. 　　 　　　 　 被……覆盖   8. 　 　　　　 　 把……分开   9. 　　　　　 　 发生 ; 出现   ·介词短语 10. 　　　　　　 陷入麻烦   11. 　 　　　　　 偶然 ; 意外地   12. 　 　　　　 毫无疑问 ; 的确   13. 　　　　　　 错误地 ; 无意中   14. 　　 　　　　 在篝火上   15. 　　　　　　 手工   16. 　　 　　　　 以低价   ·其他短语 17. 　　　　　　 不论 ; 无论 dream of 　 drop into come up with turn into/change into look up to have a point be covered with divide … into take place in trouble by accident without doubt by mistake over an open fire by hand at a low price no matter 短语归纳 18. 　　 　　　　 剪纸   19. 　 　　　　　 不但……而且…… 20. 　　 　　　　 以……闻名 ; 为人知晓 paper cutting not only … but also …　 be known for 佳句诵读 ·发明创造 1.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 2.This ring is made of silver and it was made in Thailand. 这个戒指是银质的 , 是泰国制造的。 3.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 这有助于将茶叶和茶树传播到世界上更多的地方。 佳句诵读 4.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们相信茶叶在公元 6 至 7 世纪期间被带到了韩国和日本。 ·传统文化 5.China is famous for tea both in the past and now. 古往今来 , 中国以茶叶而著名。 6.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 即便现在许多人了解茶文化 , 中国人毫无疑问是最理解茶的本质的人。 佳句诵读 7.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 在春节期间 , 剪纸被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上 , 作为希望获得好运和幸福的新一年的象征。 8.Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 传统的中国艺术形式力图展示生活中重要的东西 , 例如爱、美和家庭。 9.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅变成了一项人们喜欢玩的运动 , 而且也成为了人们喜欢观看的一项运动。 语法链接 1. 一般现在时的被动语态 :am/is/are+ 过去分词。 [ 详见 P124, 专题（八） ] 2. 一般过去时的被动语态 :was/were+ 过去分词。 [ 详见 P124, 专题（八） ] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ doubt 　 n. 疑惑 ; 疑问 v. 怀疑 【题 1 】 （ 1 ） I don't doubt 　　　　 she's telling the truth.   A. if B.whether C.that D.why （ 2 ） I doubt 　　　　 he can arrive at school on time or not.   A. Where B.whether C.that D.how （ 3 ） Mr. Sun is always honest. We don't 　　　　 what he has said.  A.Doubt B.divide C.avoid D.suggest C B A 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ be made of/be made from/be made in/be made into/be made by/be made for 【题 2 】 （ 1 ） Now many foreigners buy products made 　　　　 China. They think they're of great quality （质量） .  A.of B.into C.in D.from （ 2 ） Bamboo is a useful plant. It can be made 　　　　 many things.  A.from B.into C.of D.by C B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 （ 3 ） This kind of drink which is made 　　　　 carrots is popular among girls because it can make them fit.  A.from B.for C.by D.in 【题 3 】 连词成句 made, the, desk, of, is, wood 　 .  A The desk is made of wood 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义 用法 be made of 由……制成 　后接原材料 , 从成品可以看出原材料 be made from 由……制成 　后接原材料 , 从成品不能看出原材料 be made in 在……制造 后接地点 be made into 被制造成 后接成品 be made by 由……制造 后接某人 be made for 为……而制作 后接人或物 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ happen/take place 【题 4 】 （ 1 ） Yang Mi happened 　　　　 her teachers on the flight to Beijing last week.   A. to meet B.meeting C.meet D.to meeting （ 2 ） On June 10, 2019, the important meeting 　　　　 in Beijing successfully.  A.happened B.was happened C.took place D.was taken place 【题 5 】 A car accident happened 　　　　 the little boy, which made his parents very sad. （盲填）   A C to 【 词义辨析 】 词条 用法 共同点 happen （ 1 ）指偶然、没有预料的“发生” , 其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸 （ 2 ） sb. happen （ s ） to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 （ 3 ） sth. happen （ s ） to sb. 某人发生了某事 （ 1 ）两者均有“发生”之意 , 是不及物动词（短语） , 不能用于被动语态 （ 2 ）两者都是非延续性（瞬间）动词（短语） , 不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用 take place 指 必然性的发生或事先计划好 , 事情按照预定的方向发生 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. 在英格兰 , 茶直到 1660 年左右才出现 , 但是不到 100 年 , 它就变成了全国的饮料。 【题 6 】 连词成句 I, the, letter, don't, leave, read, until 　 .  【题 7 】 — Excuse me, may I come in? — I'm afraid you can't. Please stay in the waiting room 　　　　 your name is called.   A. after B.until C.though D.while Don't read the letter until I leave B 【 归纳拓展 】 until 引导时间状语（从句） : Let's wait until the rain stops. 咱们等雨停了吧。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 词条 用法 until 　用于肯定句中 , 意为“直到……为止” , 主句中的谓语动词为延续性动词 　用于否定句中 , 构成“ not … until ”结构 , 意为“直到……才” , 主句中的谓语动词为瞬间动词 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 【题 8 】 　　　　 is hoped that Lu Han will give a concert in our city next month.   A. That B.It C.This D.He 【题 9 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 It is 　　 　　 （ believe ） that there will be less pollution in the future with our efforts.   B believed 【 归纳拓展 】 1. “ It is said that …”意为“据说…… / 人们说……” , 其中 it 为形式主语 ,that 引导的从句是真正的主语。 2. “ It is+ 过去分词 +that …”句型归纳 : It is believed that … 人们相信…… It is hoped that … 人们希望…… It is well-known that … 众所周知…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It is thought that … 人们认为…… It is suggested that … 据建议…… 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示 , 在横线上填写一个正确的单词。 1.Chinese film-makers are showing more 　　　　 （ hero ） of their own to share with the audience.  2.John can play 　　　　 （ near ） every musical instrument.  3.The book, Cha Jing , describes how tea plants were 　　　　 （ grow ） and used to make tea.  4.Don't be sad for the falling 　　　　 （ leaf ） . They will come out next year.  5.The artist doesn't paint for money but for his own 　　 　　 （ please ） .  heroes nearly grown 核心考点聚焦 leaves pleasure 随堂达标小测 6.The Spring Festival is a 　　　　 （ nation ） holiday in China.  7.It started out to be a beautiful day.Then, all of 　　　　 sudden, it became cloudy and began to rain.  8.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take p 　　　　 in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.  9.The machine can translate simple messages 　　　　 24 different languages.  10.In those days, books were produced 　　　　 hand.  national a place 核心考点聚焦 into by 随堂达标小测 Ⅱ. 词语运用 　　 Two hundred years ago, people in the West did not know coffee or tea. They were 11.a 　　　　 to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the king of England decided to find out 12.w 　　　　 it was true or not.  　　 At that time there were 13. 　　　　 brothers in prison （监狱） . They would be 14. 　　　　 （ kill ） in a few days because they did something terribly wrong. The 15. 　　　　 （ rule ） said, “ I shall let them live but they must have coffee or tea as their only 16. 　　　 （ day ） drink until the end of their life. One brother must drink coffee afraid whether two 核心考点聚焦 killed ruler daily 随堂达标小测 and 17. 　　　　 other must drink tea. ” And they followed his words 18. 　 　　　 （ complete ） .  　　 They both lived for many years. At last the elder brother lived up to eighty-three years old. The younger one died a few years later. 19. 　　　　 （ they ） story helped people know that coffee and tea were not bad for man. Nowadays they are 20. 　　　　 （ wide ） drunk all over the world.  the completely 核心考点聚焦 Their widely 随堂达标小测 Ⅲ. 连词成句 21.was, book, the, written, Lu Xun, by 　 .  22.was, when, invented, the, car 　 ?  23.it, they, don't like, seems, the idea, that 　 .  24.Huangshan, for, is, its, known, mountains 　 .  25.plays, but, not, also, writes, only, Mary, music, well 　 .  When was the car invented It seems that they don't like the idea 核心考点聚焦 The book was written by Lu Xun Huangshan is known for its mountains Mary not only writes music but also plays well