长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题11主谓一致试题 3页

专题(十一)　主谓一致 语法综合演练 ‎1.[2019·绥化]Eighty percent of the students in this school 　　　　three to five times a week. ‎ A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising ‎2.[2019·天水改编]Either the students or the teacher 　　　　him very well. ‎ A.knows B.to know C.know ‎3.[2019·凉山]—What's in the picture on the wall?‎ ‎—There 　　　　a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.  ‎ A.has B.are C.is ‎4.Mr. Wang together with his wife 　　　　a walk after dinner. ‎ A.enjoys taking B.enjoy taking C.enjoys to take ‎5.[2019·百色]Neither my sister nor I 　　　　been to Xi'an before. ‎ A.have never B.have ever C.has never ‎6.[2019·广元]Not only you but also I 　　　　interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig. ‎ A.am B.is C.are ‎7.[2019·兰州]Peter with his classmates 　　　　for the bus when the earthquake happened. ‎ A.is waiting B.was waiting C.are waiting ‎ ‎8.The number of the students 　　　　over 2,000 in our school. ‎ A.is B.are C.was ‎9.Three years 　　　　and we've made so many friends during our junior high school. ‎ A.has passed B.has past C.have passed ‎10.Both Lily and Lucy 　　　　to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. ‎ A.were invited B.was invited C.invited ‎11.Eating too much junk food 　　　　not good for our health. ‎ A.am B.is C.are ‎12.The singer and actor 　　　　very friendly. ‎ A.seem B.seemed ‎ C.seems ‎13.The poor 　　　　given a lot of everyday things. ‎ 3‎ A.has been B.have been C.has ‎14.The Greens 　　　　decided to buy a new house near Meixi Lake. ‎ A.has B.have C.are ‎15.This pair of shoes 　　　　comfortable and you can have a try. ‎ A.is B.am C.are ‎16.—The number of tourists 　　　　over 33 million this year. ‎ ‎—Yes.A large number of tourists 　　　　so far because of the new look of our city. ‎ A.is; have come 　　　　 B.is; has come C.are; has come ‎17.—How many 　　　　doctors are there in your hospital, David? ‎ ‎—　　　　 them 　　　　over one hundred. ‎ A.woman; The number of; is ‎ B.women; A number of; are C.women; The number of; is ‎18.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary 　　　　to Beijing. ‎ A.have been B.have gone C.has been 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.B　2.A ‎3.C　考查there be 句型。there be 句型遵循就近原则,和be靠近的是a teacher,是单数形式,因此be动词应用is。故选C。‎ ‎4.A　5.B ‎6.A　考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,即靠近动词的主语决定谓语动词的形式。根据空格前面的主语I可知be动词要用am。故选A。‎ ‎7.B　考查过去进行时和主谓一致。动作发生在过去具体的时间点或时间段内,要用过去进行时。with短语表伴随,所以,句子的主语是Peter,故答案选B。‎ ‎8.A　9.A　10.A　11.B　12.C　13.B　14.B　15.A　‎ ‎16.A　考查主谓一致。固定用法:the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;a large number of 意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数作主语时,谓语用复数形式。故选A。‎ ‎17.C　第一个空作定语修饰doctors。man,woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,可先排除A项;由疑问词how many可知答语应为医生的数量,“the number of+可数名词的复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。‎ ‎18.C　考查主谓一致。该句主语为不定代词everyone, 不定代词作主语,看作单数。故选C。‎ 3‎