河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题04数词试题冀教版 3页

专题(四)　数词 语法综合演练　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 ‎ Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎1.[2019·兰州]We gave away 　　　　books to the school library last year. ‎ A.six thousands B.six thousand C.six thousands of D.six thousand of ‎2.[2018·青岛]It's my daughter's birthday today. She's 　　　　years old. ‎ A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.the eighteen D.the eighteenth ‎3.[2019·襄阳]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the 　　　　largest in Hubei Province? ‎ ‎—Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.‎ A.first B.second ‎ C.third D.fourth ‎4.[2019·河池]Please pass me 　　　　book on the right. ‎ A.four B.fourth C.the four D.the fourth ‎5.—How many friends will come to your 　　　　birthday party? ‎ ‎—About 　　　　. ‎ A.twelve; twelfth B.twelve; twelve ‎ C.twelfth; twelve D.twelfth; twelfth ‎6.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your 　　　　birthday. ‎ ‎—Oh, thank you, my dear!‎ A.forty B.fourteen ‎ C.fortieth D.fourth ‎7.You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you 　　　　chance. ‎ A.one B.a second ‎ C.the third D.other ‎8.[2018·曲靖]In our hometown, 　　　　villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs. ‎ A.two hundreds of B.hundred of 3‎ C.hundreds of D.two hundreds ‎9.—Dad, about 　　　　of our classmates wear glasses. ‎ ‎—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.‎ A.three fourth B.third fourth C.third fourths D.three quarters ‎10.　　　　 students went to the university to listen to the 　　　　speech. ‎ A.Thousands of; 120-minutes ‎ B.Thousands of; 120-minutes C.Two thousands; 120-minutes ‎ D.Two thousand; 120-minute Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1.[2019·安顺]The size of our school is 　　　　(two) bigger than theirs. ‎ ‎2.[2019·扬州]The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his 　　　　(eighty). ‎ ‎3.[2019·杭州]She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her 　　　　(twenty) birthday. ‎ ‎4.[2019·天水改编]Two 　　　　(five)of the students in our class are going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. ‎ ‎5.Do you know that the earth is home to 　　　　(million) of animals? ‎ 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 语法综合演练 ‎ Ⅰ.1.B　考查数词。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加-s; 与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加-s,词前不加数字。故选B。‎ ‎2.A　考查数词。因为表示年龄需要用基数词,所以排除B和D两项;基数词不与冠词连用,所以C项也排除。故选A。‎ ‎3.B　考查序数词。联系“It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.(它比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点点。)”和“Yes, of course.”推知问句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。‎ ‎4.D　考查数词。这里book是单数名词,表达的是第四本,用序数词,序数词前用定冠词the。故选D。‎ ‎5.C　‎ ‎6.C　考查数词。根据选项和名词单数birthday可推知是考查序数词,又根据接受贺卡的人是Mum,可知选C,意为“第四十”。‎ ‎7.B　考查冠词和数词的用法。one意为“一个”;a second意为“又一次;再一次”;the third意为“第三”;other意为“其他的”。由“failed in the exam yesterday”可知应该是指“再给一次机会”。故选B。‎ ‎8.C　考查数词。表示具体数量时hundred不用复数形式,hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”,根据句意可知选项C符合题意。‎ ‎9.D　考查分数表达。分数表达法:分子使用基数词,分母使用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。由此排除A、B、 C选项。quarter四分之一,three quarters四分之三。故选D。‎ ‎10.D　考查数词。hundred,thousand等数词前有数字修饰,该词用原形,其前若无数字修饰,该词变为复数,其后接of,如:hundreds of表示“数百的”。基数词与名词构成的合成词在句中作定语,中间加连字符“-”,名词用单数形式。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.1.twice　2.eighties　3.twentieth　‎ ‎4.fifths　5.millions 3‎