呼和浩特专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理话题写作08观点态度课件 26页

话题写作（八） 观点态度 [ 话题来源 : 七上 M4 、 M7, 八上 M4 、 M6 、 M12, 九上 M12, 九下 M2 、 M3 、 M5] 第一篇　教材考点梳理 【 话题点睛 】 观点态度类写作通常是给出具有争议的热点话题 , 让学生阐述自己的观点。常考话题有上网、课程设置、课堂活动方式等。 【 典型例题 】 [2019 · 鄂州 ] 　　现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个 APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此 , 不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示 , 并适当发表自己的观点 , 写一篇英语短文。 典例分析 优点 1. 及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难 ; 2. 在家就能学习 , 简单 , 方便 ; 3. 可以选择自己喜欢的老师 , 学习兴趣更浓 缺点 1. 有的学生假装学习 , 事实上在玩游戏 ; 2. 有的学生不想独立思考 , 直接照抄答案 , 他们根本不关心自己的学习 , 只是虚度光阴 你的建议 联系实际 , 给出自己合理的建议 [ 要求 ] 1. 词数 :80-100( 文章首句已给出 , 不计入总词数 ) 。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。 [ 参考词汇 ] convenient 方便的 , 便利的　 pretend to do … 假装做 …… think independently 独立思考 Today, more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang . However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【 思路点拨 】 1. 要点提炼 : 本文以“作业帮 APP ”为话题 , 讨论了它的优点、缺点及你的建议。可以提炼出三个要点 : (1) 优点 : 解决困难、简单方便、可选择老师 ; (2) 缺点 : 假装学习、丧失独立思考能力 ; (3) 你的建议。 2. 时态 : 一般现在时。 3. 人称 : 第三人称、第一人称。 【 写作架构 】 【 基础写作 】 根据所给提示写句子。 1. 基础句 他们在家就能学习。这种方式简单、方便。 (convenient) __________________________________________________________________________. → 升格句 _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ .  (so … that … ) They can study at home. It’s easy and convenient for them It’s so easy and convenient that they can study at home more effectively 2. 基础句 然而 , 其他人不这样认为。 (think so) __________________________________________________________________________. → 升格句 _________________________________________________________________ .  (be opposed to) However, others don’t think so However, others are opposed to the opinions above 3. 基础句 有的学生不想独立思考 , 直接照抄答案。 (think independently) __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________. → 升格句 _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________.  (lose the ability of … ) Some students don’t want to think independently and just copy the answers directly The app will make some students lazy and lose the ability of thinking independently because they can copy the answers directly 【 连句成文 】 Today, more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang . Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it’s useful. The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. They can study at home. They can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in study. However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, and in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their study at all. It’s a waste of time. I think it’s good for students who are hard-working. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. 【 导入主题句 】 1. Should they be allowed to use smartphones at school or not? 2. When it comes to … , different students have different opinions. 3. Every coin has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 4. Some students say (think) that they have so much homework every day that they don’t have enough time. 5. It’s reported that some students carry some important information or notes into the exam-room. 拓展积累 【 文章的发展句 】 1. In order to solve this, we should take a series of effective measures to deal with it. 2. As for me, I am not in favor of this point of view. 3. After-school classes can cause a lot of stress for students and it is not good for their development. 4. What’s more, students can avoid spending too much time watching TV or playing computer games. 5. Most students prefer to live in school because they find it convenient to communicate with their classmates. 【 文章的结尾句 】 1. Studying online can be a way to help study, but the best way is studying (to study) by oneself. 2. In order to create a fair competing environment, we should say NO to the exam-cheating. 3. Only in this way can we be trained to be persons with good behavior. 4. We ought to tell the truth and be honest students. If we promise to do something, we’d better try our best to keep the promise. 5. If they fill their time this way, they won’t have too much spare time to think about phone entertainment. A 　 [2019 · 湘潭 ] 　　哈佛大学的一项研究表明 , 爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感 , 更有前途。请你以“ Help with Some Housework ”为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文 , 描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。 实战演练 [ 参考词汇 ] Chores take out the rubbish 　　 sweep the floor wash the clothes do the dishes water the flowers cook breakfast/lunch … … Opinions Pros: develop our independence take care of ourselves … Cons: a waste of time 　 no need to … … [ 注意 ] 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Help with Some Housework It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I _________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version : Help with Some Housework It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I usually sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, wash my clothes and do the dishes at home. When I am free, I’d like to water the flowers and cook some easy meals for breakfast. It’s interesting to cook food. While different people have different opinions about this. Some people say that there is no need to do housework. They think it’s a waste of time. In my opinion, it’s quite important for us to do some housework. Firstly, it can develop our independence. We depend on our parents too much these days. If we learn to do housework, we can take care of ourselves when we grow up in the future. Secondly, it’s not just parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment. Everyone should play a part in doing housework. The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future. B 　 [2019 · 常州 ] 　　随着电脑的普及 , 许多中国学生逐渐忽视书写。针对该现象 , 请你根据下表提示 , 用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿 , 阐述书写的重要性。 你的观点 电脑普及时代书写依然重要 你的理由 1. 书写是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分 , 所以练习书写有助于传承文化 2. 每个人的字迹都有个人意义 , 例如手写信更能表达情感 3. …… ( 再自拟至少一个理由加以阐述 ) [ 参考词汇 ] handwriting 书法 ; 字迹 ; 书写 ( 不可数名词 ); inherit 传承 ( 及物动词 ) __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version : Nowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important. First of all, handwriting is an important part in Chinese traditional culture. It’s important to pass on the traditional culture to practice writing Chinese characters. Good handwriting can make us proud as Chinese and love our country further. Next, there’s a certain meaning in one’s handwriting. For example, some ways of writing can show feelings in writing letters. Also, writing Chinese characters carefully can help you form a habit of learning Chinese well. At last, a good handwriting can help you to get good grades in exams from your excellent look of papers. All in all, it’s everyone’s duty to write Chinese characters well and take action to be good at writing.