英语教师常用课堂用语 9页

英语教师常用课堂用语 导语： 创造良好的英语课堂语言氛围，是调动学生积极性、进行有效教学的必要手段。所以，教师在课堂上要尽量多讲英语，使学生们能耳濡目染，渐渐地跟随老师自然地讲英语。‎ Beginning a class （开始上课）‎ ‎1. Let's start class. = It's time for class. 上课 ‎ ‎2. Hello, boys and girls / children. 同学们好 ‎ ‎3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher. 同学们/老师，上午好/下午好。 ‎ ‎4. Stand up / Sit down, please. 起立/请坐。 ‎ ‎5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？ ‎ ‎6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗？ ‎ ‎7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗？ ‎ ‎8. Who's absent? 谁没来？ ‎ ‎9. Let's begin our class. 咱们上课吧。 ‎ ‎10. We'll start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课。 ‎ ‎11. What day is it today? 今天星期几？ ‎ ‎12. What's the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样？ ‎ In Class （课堂上） ‎ ‎13. Let's begin a new lesson。我们开始学新课。 ‎ ‎14. We'll learn something new. 我们将学新知识。 ‎ ‎15. Let's learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词/句子吧。‎ ‎16. Let's review what we have learned yesterday. 咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容。 ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗？ ‎ ‎18. Start. 开始 ‎ ‎19. All together. 大家一起来。 ‎ ‎20. Read all together now. 大家一起读。 ‎ ‎21. Sit down，please. 请坐。 ‎ ‎22. Stop talking. Don't talk. 不许说话。 ‎ ‎23. Be quiet, please. 请安静。 ‎ ‎24. Look at my mouth, please. 请看我的口型。 ‎ ‎25. Quickly! /Be quick, please. 请迅速点。 ‎ ‎26. Hurry. Hurry up, please. = Please a little faster. 请快点。 ‎ ‎27. Do you understand? = Do you follow me? 听懂了吗？ ‎ ‎28. Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗？ ‎ ‎29. Is that clear? 听清楚了吗？ ‎ ‎30. Listen, please. 请听。 ‎ ‎31. Please listen to me. 请注意听我说。 ‎ ‎32. Please listen to the tape recorder/ to the recording. 请听录音。 ‎ ‎33. Listen carefully, please. 请仔细听。 ‎ ‎34. Look carefully. 仔细看。 ‎ ‎35. Please look at the blackboard/picture/ slide. 请看黑板/幻灯片。 ‎ ‎36. Please answer my questions. 请回答我的问题。 ‎ ‎37. Can you spell the word...? 你能拼读这个单词吗？ ‎ ‎38. Spell the word..., please. 请拼读这个单词。 ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎39. Pay attention to your spelling/pronunciation. 注意你的拼写/发音。 ‎ ‎40. Say after me, please. 请跟我说。 ‎ ‎41. Read after me, please. 请跟我读。 ‎ ‎42. Try to keep up with me, please. 请跟我学。 ‎ ‎43. Please say it again. 请再说一遍。 ‎ ‎44. Please repeat/ Once more, please/ again please. 请再做/说一次。 ‎ ‎45. Who's going to...? 谁准备……？ ‎ ‎46. Who wants to...? 谁想要……？ ‎ ‎47. Please come to the front. 请到前面来。 ‎ ‎48. In pairs, please. 请两人一组练习。 ‎ ‎49. Practice in groups, please/ In groups , please. 请按小组练习 ‎ ‎50. Any volunteers? 有谁自愿做这件事吗？ ‎ ‎51. Let's do it. One by one, please. 请一个接一个地做。 ‎ ‎52. Now you, please. = Would you, please? = It's your turn now! = you want to try? 请你来 ‎ ‎53. Next, please. 请下一个。 ‎ ‎54. Now （you） do the same. 现在你做同一个。 ‎ ‎55. Put up your hands, please. / raise your hands, please. 请举手。 ‎ ‎56. Put down your hands, please. / Hands down, please. 请放下手。 ‎ ‎57. Put it/ them into Chinese/English. 把它们译成汉语/英语。 ‎ ‎58. In English, please. 请用英语。 ‎ ‎59. What's this in English/ Chinese? 这个用英语/汉语怎么说？ ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎60. Please take out your books. 请拿出你们的书。 ‎ ‎61. Please open your books to page 46. 请打开书，翻到46页。 ‎ ‎62. Turn to page 4. 翻到第4页。 ‎ ‎63. Close your books，please. 请把书和上。 ‎ ‎64. Who can pronounce this correctly? 谁能发这个音？ ‎ ‎65. Please say this letter/ word/ sentence to the class. 请向全班读出这个字母/单词/句子。 ‎ ‎66. How do you read this sound / letter/ word? 你怎么读这个字母/单词的音？ ‎ ‎67. Pardon? I can't hear you clearly. Louder, please. 请原谅。我没能听清你的话请大点声。 ‎ ‎68. Please go back to your seat. 请回到你的座位上去。 ‎ ‎69. Who can help him/her? 谁能帮助他？ ‎ ‎70. Will you please help me? 请你帮助我好吗？ ‎ ‎71. Can you try? / Try, please/do you want to try it? =Think it over and try another answer. = Think it over and then give me your answer. 你能试一下吗？请再试一下 ‎ ‎72. Don't be afraid. 别害怕。 ‎ ‎73. Don't be shy. 别害羞。 ‎ ‎74. Think it over and try again. 仔细想一下，再试。 ‎ ‎75. Try your best. / Do your best. 尽力/尽你最大努力。 ‎ ‎76. Let's have a dictation. 咱们听写吧。 ‎ ‎77. Is this right or wrong? / Is this correct? 这个是对还是错？这个正确吗？ ‎ ‎78. Is it easy/ difficult? 它容易/难吗？ ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎79. Stop here. / Now stop. 到此为止。 ‎ ‎80. Go on, please. 请继续。 ‎ ‎81. Let's sing an English song. 咱们产一首英文歌。 ‎ ‎82. Let's act. /Let's act the dialogue. = Who would like to act out the dialogue? 咱们表演/表演对话吧。 ‎ ‎83. Who wants to be A? 谁想演A？ ‎ ‎84. Now Tom will be A and I will be B. 现在汤姆演A，我演B。 ‎ ‎85. It's your turn. 轮到你了。 ‎ ‎86. Whose turn is it? 该轮到谁了？ ‎ ‎87. Wait your turn, please. 请等等，就轮到你了。 ‎ ‎88. Stand in line. 站成一排。 ‎ ‎89. Please get your things ready. 请把你的东西准备好。 ‎ ‎90. Please put away your things. 请把你的东西收拾好。 ‎ ‎91. Practice the dialogue, please. 请练习这个对话。 ‎ ‎92. Ask each other questions. 互相问问题。 ‎ ‎93. Think it over. 仔细想。 ‎ ‎94. This half of the class will be/read/act/play A and the other half will be B. 班级这一半扮演A，另一半扮演B。 ‎ Commenting（评论） ‎ ‎95. Good. Thank you. 好的，谢谢你。 ‎ ‎96. Right/ That's right. 对 ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎97. OK/ That's OK. 对 ‎ ‎98. Good. / Very good. 好/非常好。 ‎ ‎99. That's wrong. 错了。 ‎ ‎100. Excellent. / Great. / Well done. 优秀/太好了/做得好。 ‎ ‎101. You've done well. 你做得很好。 ‎ ‎102. I'm sure you'll be even better next lesson/ next time. 我相信下节课/下次你会做得更好。 ‎ Exercises and Homework （练习和作业） ‎ ‎103. We'll do Exercises 1 and 2. 我们将做练习一和练习二。 ‎ ‎104. For today's homework: say Hello to each other. 今天的作业. 互相说：Hello。 ‎ ‎105. Do it orally before write it out. 在写之前作口头练习。 ‎ ‎106. Write down the word twice. 把这个单词抄写两遍。 ‎ ‎107. Do your best. （I'll do everything I can.）尽最大努力写好。 ‎ ‎108. Try your best. 尽最大努力。=I will do everything I can. ‎ ‎109. Remember/Memorize these words. 用心学好这些单词。 ‎ ‎110. Next time we'll have a dictation/ spelling test. 我们下次将举行听写/拼写测验。 ‎ Dismissing the class（下课） ‎ ‎111. Please hand in your workbooks. 请把你的作业交上来。 ‎ ‎112. The bell is ringing. 铃声响了。 ‎ ‎113. There goes the bell. 铃声响了 ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎114. Class is over. 下课了。 ‎ ‎115. Time is up. Let's stop here. 时间到了，就到这吧。 ‎ ‎116. That's all for today. 今天就到这。 ‎ ‎117. Come to / Ask me if you have questions. 如果你有问题，就来问我。 ‎ ‎118. Goodbye. / Bye, See you next time. 再见/下次见。 ‎ Useful words and expressions in teaching （有用的教学用语） ‎ ‎119. Aim of education教育目的 ‎ ‎120. teaching plan(s) 教学计划 ‎ ‎121. teaching principles教学原则 ‎ ‎122. syllabus 教学大纲 ‎ ‎123. classroom teaching 课堂教学 ‎ ‎124. on-site teaching 现场教学 ‎ ‎125. open class/ demonstration class 公开课/观摩课教学 ‎ ‎126. A teaching summary 教学小结 ‎ ‎127. to help the student make up the lessons补课 ‎ ‎128. Teaching notes 教案 ‎ ‎129. Teaching aim and requirements/objectives 教学目的和要求 ‎ ‎130. Key teaching points/ focal points 教学重点 ‎ ‎131. Difficult points 难点 ‎ ‎132. General review 总复习 ‎ ‎133. Answer key 标准答案 ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎134. to sit in on each other's class. /to visit each other's class 互相听课 ‎ ‎135. To prepare lessons 备课 ‎ ‎136. to prepare lessons together 集体备课 ‎ ‎137. to go over exam papers评阅试卷 ‎ ‎138. test/ quiz小测验 ‎ ‎139. mid-term exam期中考试 ‎ ‎140. final exam/term exam 期末考试 ‎ ‎141. oral exam=spoken test 口试 ‎ ‎142. written exam笔试 ‎ ‎143. makeup exam/ supplementary exam补考 ‎ ‎144. grade分数 ‎ ‎145. excellent优秀 ‎ ‎146. good良 ‎ ‎147. average中 ‎ ‎148. fail劣 ‎ ‎149. English Contest 英语竞赛 ‎ ‎150. above average = good 良 fail = poor 劣 ‎ Language difficulties 处理交际中的语言障碍 ‎ ‎151. Pardon. ‎ ‎152. Please say that again. ‎ ‎153. Please say that more slowly. ‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎ ‎154. What do you mean by...? ‎ ‎155. I'm sorry I can't follow you. ‎ ‎156. I'm sorry I only know a little English. ‎ ‎157. Pardon me？！‎ ‎ 9 / 9‎