四年级上册英语课件-单元音和双元音 音标课件-全国通用(共15张PPT) 15页

Vowels （元音） -pure vowels （单元音） 后元音： /u:/, /ʊ/, /ɔ:/, /ɒ/, / ɑ:/ /u:/ 例词： z oo wh o f oo d bl u e 短语： a t oo th for a t oo th S u e and L u cy fr u it j u ice tw o sh o es 例句： A: Look at my new sh o es? B: Oh, they are beautiful. A: Your b oo ts are beautiful, t oo . /ʊ/-/v/ 例词： f oo t w oo d b oo k p u sh 短语： g oo d c oo k g oo d b oo k c ou ldn’t l oo k p u dding without s u gar 例句： A: Where did you p u t the b oo k? B: Which b oo k? A: The b oo k you bought yesterday. /ɔ:/ 例词： f or k b a ll m o rning airp o rt 短语： f our b a lls sc ore b oar d m o rning gl o ry sp or ts rep or ter 例句： A: I see two children on the blackb oar d. B: He is sh or t. A: She is sh or ter. /ɒ/- /ɔ/ 例词： c o ck sh o p j o b h o spital 短语： h o t c o ffee l o ng j o b o n the b o x dr o p the p o t 例句： A: I have a bad c ou gh. B: You must see a d o ctor. A: Yes, I must go to the h o spital. /ɑ:/ 例词： c a r g ar den st ar guit ar 短语： f a st c ar h a lf mast h ear t transpl a nt st ar s and b ar s 例句： A: You look very sm ar t today. B: Thank you. C: What a m ar velous d a ncer you are. Let me take a photogr a ph of you. Vowels （元音） -diphthongs （双元音） /eɪ/, /aɪ/, /ɔɪ/, /ǝʊ/, /aʊ/, /ɪǝ/, /eǝ/, /ʊǝ/ /eɪ/-/ei/ 例词： f a ce r ai n c a ke w ai t 短语： ei ght c a kes w a ste p a per r ai lw ay st a tion w ai t for the m ai l 例句： A: It’s my birthd ay tod ay . B: Happy birthd ay A: Thank you. Come to my birthd ay party. And don’t be l a te. /aɪ/-/ai/ 例词： sk y k i te wr i te b i cycle 短语 : wh i te l i e h i gh t i de eye for eye s i lent n i ght 例句： A: It’s a f i ne day today. The sun is sh i ning br i ghtly. B: Yes, I feel hot. I l i ke an i ce-cream now. A: Yes, I do, too. /ɔɪ/-/ɔi/ 例词： b oy b oi l n oi se c oi n 短语： a sp oi lt b oy a n oi sy t oy an ann oy ing v oi ce J oy ce's b oy friend 例句： A: Look at my t oy gun. B: Oh, what a good t oy ! A: Shall we j oi n our friends in the garden? B: Yes, let’s go. /ǝʊ/-/ǝv/ 例词： 　　　 c oa st 　 thr ow 　 b oa t 　 t oe 短语： 　　　 J oe ’s c oa t g o to the wind ow 　 l oa d and unl oa d 　 thr ow a sn ow ball 例句： A: Look! He has a b oa t. B: Is he g o ing to r ow ? A: I think s o . /aʊ/-/av/ 例词： c ow h ou se m ou th tr ou sers 短语： sh ou t ou t br ow n m ou se d ow n t ow n r ou nd l ou nge 例句： A: Is she milking the c ow ? B: Yes, she is. A: Is the c ow in he h ou se? B: No. She is on the dairy farm. /ɪǝ/-/iǝ/ 例词： ear qu eer z e ro b ear d 短语： the atmosph ere h ere qu eer skier w ea ry mountain eer exp e r ie nced engin eer 例句： A: Let’s have some b eer h ere . B: What a good id ea ! A: What shall we do after having b eer ? B: We shall go to the th ea tre. /eǝ/-/εǝ/ 例词： h air b are p ear ch air 短语： million air e’s h eir m ayor ’s p a rents squ are ch air s c are ful libr a rian 例句： A: Wh ere is my pen? B: It’s over th ere on the ch air . A: Thank you. It’s really th ere . /ʊǝ/-/vǝ/ 例词： t our p oor j u ry g our d 短语： p oor tourists t our from China furious j u ry E u ropean g our d 例句： A: I received a letter from my uncle. He’s sick with influenza. B: I’m sorry. Is he still in E u rope. A: Yes. He’s still working in London. B: He must speak fluent English.