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  • 2022-02-12 发布

小升初英语专项训练-形容词、副词

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形容词、副词 一、副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同,以ly结尾的副词一般用more。‎ 副词的分类 ‎(1)时间副词,如:today, now, then, before, early, late, soon等。‎ ‎(2)频度副词,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。‎ ‎(3)地点和方位副词,如:everywhere, here, there, home, near, away , in, out, up, down, around, behind等。‎ ‎(4)方式副词,如: hard, well, together, clearly, slowly等。‎ ‎(5)程度副词,如:much, still, nearly, only, very等。‎ 副词的排列顺序 ‎ ‎1. 副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。 ‎ Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.2. 副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。 ‎ Can you say it slowly and clearly?‎ 二、经典题训练过关。‎ 一, 将下列形容词变为副词。‎ 例:quiet ---- quietly 1. hopeful_______________‎ ‎2.careless_______________‎ 2. healthy _______________‎ ‎4. busy _______________‎ ‎5. fast _______________‎ ‎6. active_______________‎ 二. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式:‎ ‎1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me. ‎ ‎2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.‎ ‎3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is. ‎ ‎4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. ‎ ‎5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.‎ ‎7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.‎ ‎8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.‎ ‎9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. ‎ ‎10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..‎ ‎11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?‎ ‎12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?‎ ‎13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.‎ ‎14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). ‎ ‎15.The child doesn’t_____(write) as ____(fast) as the students.‎ 三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大?‎ ‎ ________ is _________than Jim? ‎ ‎2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.‎ ‎3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。‎ ‎_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.‎ ‎4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。‎ ‎_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.‎ ‎5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。 _________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.‎ ‎6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。 ‎ He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.‎ ‎7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。‎ ‎________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.‎ ‎8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.‎ ‎9.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _________ as _______ as Mike.‎ ‎10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。‎ ‎____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.‎ ‎11.多做运动,你会更强壮。 ________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.‎ ‎12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。 I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.‎ 四、将单词重新排序.构成有意义地词组。‎ ‎1.fat,the,cat,white________________________2.Olympics,green,a,great___________________‎ ‎3.expensive,that,jacket,brown ‎_____________________ ‎ ‎4.an,book.,interesting,thick ‎_______________________ ‎ ‎5.round,three,plates,yellow ‎___________________________________‎ 五、选词填空 ‎1. My sister is getting _____.‎ A. fater and fater B. fatter and fatter C. more fatter and fatter D. more and more fatter ‎2. They are ________to us than before. ‎ A. friend B. friendly C. more friendly D. friendier ‎3. Jack is the ______ boy ________our class. A. tallest. in B. taller. in C. most tall. of D. more tall. of[‎ ‎4. It is not _______ warm _________ yesterday. Put on more clothes. ‎ A. so . on B. so. in C. as .at D. as. as ‎5. Hamgzhou is one of ____cities I have visited. A. beautiful B. beauitifulier C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful ‎6. Both Andy and I drive slowly. Tom drives fast. So Tom drives ________of all.‎ A. slower B. the slowest C. faster D. the fastest ‎7.My sister is a ____________ girl. ‎ A.good B.well C.very ‎8.一 Is it your toy taxi?一 No. ___________ it’s his.‎ A.May be B.May C.Maybe ‎9.______ are you?— I’m ______, thank you.‎ ‎ A.What;good B.How;fine C.What;fine D.How;good ‎10.一Can you help me?— ___________.‎ A.Yes B.Excuse me C.Certainly D.How ‎11.The grass around my house is Very________.‎ ‎ A. black B.blue C.green ‎12.The sky is ________. The c1oud is _________. ‎ A.blue;red B.red;brown C.blue;white ‎13.The child is __________ kind.‎ ‎ A.much B.very much C.very 14. 一Could I use your pen,please? ‎ ‎— __________. A.No B.Certainly C.Excuse me ‎15.I _________ go to School at 8:00 a.m.‎ ‎ A.very B.much C.often ‎16.I have an _________ doll.‎ ‎ A.old beautiful B.beautiful o1d C.small old ‎17.They ______ clothes. ‎ A.is B. am C. are ‎18.The tall boy _________ playing basketball.‎ ‎ A.am B. is C. are ‎19.Mr Wang is a _________ teacher. ‎ A. tall old English B. English old tall C. old tall English ‎20.Oranges are _________.‎ A.purple B.blue C.orange