2018九年级英语中考模拟试卷及答案 9页

‎2017学年第二学期九年级英语中考模拟试卷 ‎ ‎ 一、听力部分（共25分）‎ 第一节 听小对话，选答案，对话读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎1.What does the man usually have for breakfast?‎ A. a glass of milk and some pork B. a glass of milk and some bread C. a glass of milk and some eggs[来源:学|科|网]‎ ‎2.How is the weather today?‎ A. snowy B. cloudy C. windy ‎3.The second speaker may be_______.‎ ‎ A. a student B. a teacher C. a father ‎4.How many people are there in the photo? A. two B. three C.four ‎5. How does the man like the book?‎ A. scary B. funny C. boring 第二节 听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6--7题。‎ ‎6. What are they talking about?‎ A. The dining room. B. The bedroom. C. The house.‎ ‎7. How is the kitchen?‎ A. It is large. B. It is nice. C. It is modern.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Which bank was robbed last night? ‎ A. The bank in Green Street. B. The bank near Green Street. ‎ C.The bank near the railway station.‎ ‎9. How much money was taken? ‎ A. Not one dollar. B. All of the money in the bank. ‎ C. Some of the money in the bank.‎ ‎10. How many robbers were caught at first?‎ A. Three. B. Two. C. One.‎ 第三节 听独白，回答问题，独白读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎11. Which floor do they start from? ‎ A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor.‎ ‎12.What can they see on the second floor?‎ A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century.‎ ‎13. Where can they have a drink?‎ A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.‎ ‎14. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?‎ A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help.‎ C. Buying books or magazines.‎ ‎15. What is the speaker?‎ A. the teacher B. the guide C. the reporter 二、完型填空（共10分）‎ My husband and I were living in São Paulo, Brazil, which is a large city. We rented an apartment in a beautiful community , and there was a favela (贫民区) quite near. ‎ For several months I didn’t have a car, 16 I took buses to the city centre. During these 17 , I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work. When I got on the bus, all the 18 were already taken. But when people saw that my bag was heavy they offered to hold it on their leg to make me feel lighter 19 . At first, I was shocked. Then I realized that these people had absolutely no 20 to steal from me: they only wanted to help. ‎ Once, I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman who was apparently very poor. She carried a small bag of popcorn (爆米花)and 21 . While we were waiting, she 22 and offered me some popcorn. I 23 her, but didn’t want to eat it. She then 24 that I should take from what was obviously her only food. ‎ ‎ That was the first time I 25 how people who have almost nothing are able to 26 the little they have so much more easily than those who 27 a lot. I wonder if it’s true that the more you have, the bigger the burden, and the 28 sharing anything with others. I was so moved by that woman’s simple 29 that day. I clearly had more than she did, but she 30 shared what little she had with me.‎ ‎16. A. so B. if C. after D. as ‎17. A. travels B. trips C. greetings D. holidays ‎18. A. entrances B. passengers C. seats D. buses ‎19. A. walking B. standing C. reading D. chatting ‎20. A. chance B. method C. patience D. intention ‎21. A. nothing else B. something else C. a few carrots D. a baby ‎22. A. walked over B. walked around C. looked around D. looked over ‎23. A. thanked B. refused C. answered D. promised ‎24. A. pretended B. argued C. insisted D. asked ‎25. A. dreamed about B. talked about C. cared about D. thought about ‎26. A. sell B. share C. keep D. drop ‎27. A. own B. expect C. receive D. manage ‎28. A. possibility B. permission C. agreement D. difficulty ‎29. A. courage B. respect C. kindness D. confidence ‎30. A. naturally B. happily C. gradually D. carefully 三、阅读理解（共30分）‎ ‎ A Haizi was a famous poet in the 1980s, who wrote many great poems in his life. ‎ Some of them are still recited by people. Now let’s enjoy one of them.‎ ‎ Facing the sea with spring blossoms 　　 By Haizi From tomorrow on, I will be a happy person, ‎ Grooming, chopping, and traveling all over the world.‎ From tomorrow on, I will care foodstuff and vegetables,‎ I have a house, towards the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.‎ From tomorrow on, I will write to each of my dear ones,‎ Telling them of my happiness, What the lightening of blessedness has told me,‎ I will spread it to each of them. And give a warm name for every river and every mountain.‎ Strangers, I will also give you my well-wishing.‎ May you have a brilliant future!‎ May you lovers eventually become spouse!‎ May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!‎ I only wish to face the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.Z§X§X§K]‎ ‎（   ）31. Who was the writer of the poem?‎ ‎ A. Haizi B. Wang Guozhen C. Xi Murong D. Beidao ‎ ‎（   ）32. What will the writer do for strangers?‎ ‎ A. Give a warm name. B. Give them his best wishes.‎ ‎ C. Write to each of them. D. Tell them of his happiness.‎ ‎（   ）33. From the poem, we can know that the writer’s only wish is_____.‎ A. To be a great poet B. To write to each of my dear ones C. To care foodstuff and vegetables ‎ D. To face the sea, with spring flowers blossoming ‎ B Mrs Kong felt too hot, so she got out of bed and went to stand by the window. There was a full moon and she could see the street clearly. There was a stranger standing under a tree. Was he waiting for someone? She watched him. Then a man who lived across the road came riding home on his bicycle. He went to open the door. The stranger under the tree suddenly moved forward. Mrs Kong could see him in the bright light. He pushed his way into the building before the man could stop him. Mrs Kong was worried. Was something wrong? She waited. There wasn’t any noise, and a bit later a light went on in an upstairs room. Maybe the two men were friends. She returned to her bed and was soon asleep.‎ When Mrs Kong came home from work the next day, her husband was waiting to tell her something. He looked very excited. “There has been a murder. A man in the building across the road is dead. Someone killed him with a knife. The police have been very busy, but there is not much information. Have I frightened you? You look pale(苍白的). Sit down, I will get some tea.”‎ ‎“I saw the killer,” said the white-faced Mrs Kong. Mrs Kong went to the police and gave them a description. “He was a well-built man, not very tall. He looked about 30. He had long, straight hair. He was wearing jeans and a blue shirt.” The police brought out a book of photos. “Do you mean this man?” “Yes, that’s him.” “Or this one?” “Yes― it is the same man, isn’t it?” “Unfortunately not. They are twins. This is going to be very difficult.”‎ ‎( ) 34. Mrs Kong went to stand by the window because __________.‎ ‎ A. it was a bright night B. she heard one man shouting ‎ C. she wanted some fresh air D. there was a full moon ‎( ) 35. Mrs Kong felt ___________when she saw the stranger push his way into the building.‎ ‎ A. calm B. anxious C. excited D. frightened ‎( ) 36. It was difficult to find the killer because ___________.‎ ‎ A. the killer had run away B. there wasn’t any noise ‎ C. the two men in the murder were friends D. the murder happened at night ‎( ) 37. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ___________.‎ ‎ A. Mr Kong was the killer B. the stranger came back home by bicycle ‎ C. one of the twins was the killer D. Mrs Kong knew the name of the killer ‎ ‎ C ‎ When I asked my daughter which item she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology. ‎ ‎ Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about? ‎ ‎ Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance to her rescue. ‎ ‎ Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all around the world at any time of day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went. ‎ ‎ Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!” ‎ ‎ Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth. ‎ ‎( ) 38. How do you understand Point1-The telephone creates the need to communicate,…‎ A. People don’t communicate without telephone. ‎ B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone. ‎ C. People communicate more since telephone has been created. ‎ D. People communicate more because of more traffic. ‎ ‎( ) 39. Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s ‎ life? ‎ a. Point 1. b. Point2. c. Point3. d. Point 4. e. Point 5. ‎ A. c, d B. a, e C. a, c D. b, e ‎ ‎( ) 40. The underlined word simultaneously in Point 5 means __________. ‎ A. 同时地 B. 舒适地 C. 无负担地 D. 逐步地 ‎ ‎( ) 41. The best title for the passage is __________. ‎ A. Influence of phones B. Kinds of Phone ‎ C. How to Use Phones D. Advantages of Phones ‎ ‎ D Earlier this year in Norway, people buried a steel bottle with plant seeds, a wristwatch and rock samples (样本) in it. Why did they do this? They were making a time capsule (时间胶囊). Time capsules are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past. They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past. One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year, according to historydetroit.com. Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by classical composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.‎ ‎ ( ) 42. What is a time capsule? A. A collection of medicine buried deep underground.‎ ‎ B. A small collection of things stored in a safe place. ‎ ‎ C. A store selling newspapers from the past. D. A video where future people can see the past.‎ ‎( ) 43. How long was the earliest time capsule locked? ‎ ‎ A. For 50 years. B. For 100 years. C. For 118 years. D. For 200 years.‎ ‎( ) 44. From the things in the Detroit Century Box, we may learn _____. A. what people wore in the past B. what the city was like in 1977 C. what would happen to the city in the future ‎ ‎ D. the real population of the city in 2000 ( ) 45. The Voyager Golden Records _____. A. were sent into space in 2000 B. contain sounds, pictures and insects C. have traveled far from the solar system D. have been found by the aliens 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分，共计15分）‎ A. 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。（每空限填一词）‎ straight famous sleep cover worth ‎46. The film  based  on the book by Jack London is well ____ seeing.‎ ‎47. Word came that the film star was gradually losing his ___because of his affair. .‎ ‎48. They went _____ home without stopping at the gas station, for it was too late.‎ ‎49. I stayed up till 11:00 p.m. Now I’m feeling really _______. .‎ ‎50. We _____ that our bag had been stolen and we called the police at once.‎ B. 根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。（每空限填一词）‎ How many of you have ever noticed accidents at home? Any large hospital will tell you the number of the accidents that happen in the home is 51 （几乎） the same as those on the road. How and why do these accidents happen and what can we do to 52 （阻止）them?‎ ‎ One of the most common and most dangerous 53 （起因）of home accidents is wrong and careless use of electric equipment. One sometimes forgets to cut off the 54 (电源) before mending a light. ‎ ‎ If you’ve got children in the house, it’s always best to keep medicine of any kind out of their 55 （伸手够得到的地方）. When there are older people sharing the flat 56 (和) you, you have to take care in a number of ways in order to make them safe and happy.‎ ‎ Remember not to 57 (烘干) clothes in front of fires. 58 (别) forget to keep the children away from fire. You’d better give up 59 （吸烟）too as it may start a fire. 60 (安全) first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble. ‎ 六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共计10分）‎ A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it slowed down and then 61 plain house came into sight. The house looked so different 62 the grey apartment buildings of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it . Some passengers began to talk about 63 .The young man was also interested in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. ‎ The owner of the house told him that he 64 (try) to sell the house, but no one would buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it 65 (suit) to live in. The young man decided to buy the house for $30,000. He used it for advertising 66 the house faced the railway bend (弯道). The train had to slow down at the bend, 67 (give) the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. ‎ ‎ The young man went to several big companies and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. 68 (luck), one company agreed to place some ads. The young man 69 (pay) $180,000 for three years of advertising. ‎ In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to 70 (succeed).‎ 六、阅读 （本题有5小题，每题1分，共计5分）‎ 阅读下面一篇短文，从A,B,C,D中选择相应的句子填入空格内。 Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder: If scientists can send a man to the moon, 71 Actually, there are hundreds of kinds cold viruses (病毒) out there. It is hard to know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one. 72 your body works hard to get rid of (摆脱) it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion (堵塞) with it. 73 but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose (流鼻涕) to stop the virus from getting to your cells (细胞). 74 but actually your body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.‎ A . why can’t they find a cure (有效疗法) for the common cold?‎ B. When a virus attacks (攻击) your body,‎ C. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well,‎ D.You may feel unhappy,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎75. When you have a fever , what is the heat of your body doing (不多于5个单词)?‎ ‎__________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（20分）‎ ‎76. 中考即将临近，同学们进入了紧张的备考阶段，不同的人对目前的情况有不同的看法，以下是对九年级同学近阶段来的学习生活情况做的一个调查。请你根据调查内容写一篇英文报道，并提出个人观点。‎ ‎20%的同学认为 ‎80%的同学认为 你的观点 学习压力大；‎ 课后作业太多；‎ 考试焦虑导致睡眠不足，体育锻炼累成狗；‎ ‎……‎ 习惯九年级学习；‎ 目标更明确，生活更充实；‎ 每天进行体育锻炼，身体更健康；‎ ‎……‎ ‎……‎ 要求：(1) 文章要求包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，但不要逐条翻译；‎ ‎ (2) 文章开头已给出(不计入总词数)；‎ ‎ (3) 观点至少两个；‎ ‎ (4) 词数在80―100左右。‎ Recently，a survey has been made in our school whether the students has been used to the life in Grade 9 since this term. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2017学年第二学期九年级英语答题卷 一、听力部分（共计25分）‎ 题号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ 答案 二、 完形填空（共计15分）‎ 题号 ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ 答案 三、阅读理解（共计30分）‎ 题号 ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ 答案 四、词汇运用（共计15分）（每空限填一词）‎ ‎46． 47． 48． 49． 50． ‎ ‎51． 52． 53． 54． 55． ‎ ‎56． 57． 58． 59． 60． ‎ 五、语法填空（共计10分）‎ ‎61． 62． 63． 64． 65． ‎ ‎66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ‎ 六、任务型阅读（共计5分） ‎ ‎71． 72． 73． 74． ‎ ‎75． ‎ 七、书面表达（共计20分）‎ ‎76．Recently，a survey has been made in our school whether the students has been used to the life in Grade 9 since this term. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 九年级英语参考答案 一. 听力部分 ‎1---5 BCABB 6---10 CCAAB 11----15 ABCCA 二. 完型填空 16---20 ABCBD 21----25 AAACD 26---30 BADCB 三. 阅读理解 31---33 ABD 34----37 CBDC 38---41 CDAA 42---45 BBAC 四. 词汇运用 46---50 worth fame straight sleepy discovered ‎51---55 almost prevent causes power reach ‎ ‎56---60 with dry don’t smoking safety 五. 语法填空 61---65 a from it was trying ried unsuitable ot suitable ‎ ‎ 66---70 forsinceasecause giving luckily was paid success 六. 阅读 71----74 ABCD 75. It is killing the virus 七. 书面表达 ‎