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第二部分 中考语法专项训练
(二)冠词
Ⅰ.单选选择。
(B)1.David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy.
A.a;a B.a;an
C.an;a D.an;an
(D)2.—Would you like some dumplings for ________ supper?
—But we just had dumplings on ________ Tuesday.
A.a;the B.the;a
C.a;a D./;/
(B)3.Robert is good at playing ________ piano although he is only ________ 11-year-old boy.
A./;the B.the;an
C.a;/ D.the;the
(C)4.There isn't ________ airport near my hometown.________ nearest one is about two hundred kilometers away.
A.a;The B.the;A
C.an;The D.the;An[来源:1]
(B)5.He has tried twice,and he is asked to have ________ third try.
A.the B.a[来源:学|科|网]
C.an D./
(D)6.—Excuse me.Do you have any books about ________ moon?
—Yes.They are on ________ shelf over there.
A.a;a B.a;the[来源:1]
C.the;/ D.the;the
(C)7.—Have you ever been to ________ Palace Museum,Andy?
—Yes.It's one of ________ most famous places in Beijing.
A./;an B.a;the
C.the;the D.the;a
(D)8.We have raised a lot of money for ________ poor in our country.
A.an B./
C.a D.the
(C)9.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
—It takes you ________ hour or more to go to my hometown by ________ train.
A.an;a B.a;a
C.an;/ D.a;/
(A)10.—Look!There is ________ useful book on the desk.
—________ book must be Lucy's.She left there just now.
A.a;The B.the;The
C.an;The D.an;A
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
The world has lost one of its brightest stars.British physicist Stephen Hawking died on March 14,2019,at the age of 76.[来源:1ZXXK]
Hawking was known for his vast knowledge of black holes and the Big Bang theory,which attempts to explain how the universe began.His 1988 book A Brief History of Time,which contains his understanding of the universe,is one of the best-selling science books of all time.
His hard work led him to receive many awards and prizes.For example,in 2019,he was awarded the Copley Medal,an outstanding award for scientific achievement.
But his fame didn't only come from his scientific achievements—his life experience was also inspiring.At the age of 21,he was diagnosed with motor neurone disease(运动神经元病),before being confined to a wheelchair and needing the help
of a voice synthesizer(合成器) to speak.He was predicted to die within a few years,yet he lived on and became one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known.
Although he's no longer with us,his legacy will surely live on.As Sajid Javid,a UK government minister,put it,“A brief history on Earth;an eternity(永恒) in the stars.”
(C)1.What is the Big Bang theory about?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A.The physics. B.The stars.
C.The universe. D.The time.
(A)2.Which of the following is not the reason why Hawking was famous for?
A.He died on March 14.
B.He was awarded many prizes.
C.His serious disease.
D.His wide knowledge.
(C)3.Why was Hawking's disease referred to in the fourth paragraph?
A.Because he was only 21 years old then.
B.Because his disease was very rare.
C.To encourage readers with his persistence.
D.To encourage readers to buy the voice synthesizer.
(D)4.What can we know about Hawking from Sajid Javid's words?
A.The history of the earth is too short.
B.The stars in the universe are eternal.
C.His book A Brief History of Time is too short.
D.His spirit and achievements will live on forever.