2017年中考英语模拟试题 8页

‎ 初三英语试题 二．单项选择（15分）‎ ‎21.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write _______children’s book for many years , but one thing or another always got in __________ way .‎ ‎ A. a , / B. the , the C. / , the D. a , the ‎ ‎22. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s _________.‎ ‎ A. touch B. sight C. distance D. reach ‎ ‎23 ---we have booked a room for today and tomorrow . --- _____________ , sir .‎ ‎ A. I’m sure B. I’ll check C. My pleasure D. It’s all right ‎ ‎24. He found it increasingly difficult to read , ___________ his eyesight was beginning to fall .‎ ‎ A. and B . but C. for D. or ‎25. Everyone says that he is difficult to __________ , but I don’t think so .‎ ‎ A. get along B . deal with C. make friends D. talk about ‎ ‎26.No matter where he is , he makes __________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast .‎ ‎ A. him B. this C. that D. it ‎ ‎27. The new stadium being built for2022 Winter Olympic Games will be ________ the Bird Nest.‎ ‎ A. as three times big as B. three times as big as ‎ C. as big as three times D. as big three times as ‎ ‎28. We give dogs time , space and love we can spare , and ___________ , dogs give us their all .‎ ‎ A. in all B. in return C. in short D. in fact ‎ ‎29. ---After school, let’s go to play football together .‎ ‎ --- Ok , ______________.‎ ‎ A. It’s a deal B. You are welcome C. It’s up to you D. That’s right ‎ ‎30. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar . After all , he ________ it for a very long time .‎ ‎ A. has had B. had had C. has D. had ‎ ‎31. The palace caught fire three times in the last century , and little of original building ____ now .‎ ‎ A. remains B. is remaining C. is remained D. has been remained ‎32. I would be very ________ if you could give me an early reply .‎ ‎ A. pleasant B. thankful C. satisfied D. helpful ‎ ‎33.--- Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning .‎ ‎ ---- ___________? As far as I know , he never came late to class .‎ ‎ A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for ‎ ‎34. ---- I ’m dead tired , I can’t walk any farther , Jenny .‎ ‎ ----- _________ ., Tommy . You can do it .‎ ‎ A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. That’s Ok ‎ ‎35. The manager asked the man _________ . The man answered , “Yes ” .‎ ‎ A. what the story was about B. when did the story happen ‎ ‎ C. if the story was true D. whether he heard the story 三．完形填空 （15分）‎ Once upon a time, there was an unfriendly and lonely river. The river could not remember when he no longer wanted anything or anyone. He lived alone, 　36　 to share his water with any fish, plant or animal. From then on, his life was 　37　 and lonely for many centuries. 　One day, a little girl with a goldfish bowl came to the 　38　 of this river. In the bowl lived ‎ Scamp, her favourite little goldfish. The girl came here in order to make Scamp 　39　 . When Scamp fell into the river, he 　40　 felt the river's loneliness(孤独). Scamp tried 　41　 to the river, but the river told Scamp to go away. However, Scamp was not going to 　42　 so easily. He asked and asked, swam and swam, and finally he started jumping in and out of the water. The river, feeling all the jumping and splashing(飞溅), started to 　43　 —The river was of great joy. 　　44　 　a while, the river started talking to Scamp. By the end of that day, Scamp and the river had become very good 　45　 . The river spent that night thinking about how much 　46　 it was to have friends. He asked himself why he had never had them, but he could not answer　 47　 .The next morning, Scamp woke the 　48　 up with a few playful (嬉戏的) splashes ... and at that moment, the river remembered why he had decided to be such an unfriendly river. But, remembering how sad and lonely he had　 49　 for so many years, the river realized that 　50　　 sometimes it may be a bit inconvenient(不方便) or uncomfortable, it was always better to have friends and to try to be happy. 36. A. hoping　 　B. preferring　 　　C. refusing　 　　　 D. enjoying 37. A. happy　 　 B. sad　 　　　　 C. rich　 　　　　　 D. lively 38. A. middle　 　B. end　 　　　　C. bank　 　　　　　D. bed 39. A. free　 　　B. energetic　 　 C. poor　 　　　　　D. clever 40..A.finally B. immediately C. hardly　 　　　　 D. recently 41. A. shouting　 B. talking　 　　 C. crying　 　　　　 D. screaming 42. A. look up　 B. stay up　 　　　C. give up　 　　　　D. get up 43.A.cry　 　　 B. call　 　　　 C. laugh　 　　　　 D. say 44. A. before　 B. after　 　 C. beyond　 　　 D. without 45. A. friends　 B. brothers C. enemies　 　 D. players 46. A. water　 B. money　 C. time　 　　　　 D. fun 47. A. one　 　 B. them　 　 C. it　 　　　 D. ones 48. A. river　 B. girl　 　　 C animal　 　 D. plant 49.A.became　 B. seemed　 　 C. looked　 D. felt 50.A.if　 B. although　 C. when　 D. because 四． 阅读理解 （40 分）‎ A Welcome to the Electronic‎ ‎Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.‎ Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015)‎ Nearpod ❖ 9:00 am to 10:00 am  ❖ Room 501 Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context (语境) for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.‎ TEO ❖ 2:00 pin to 3:00 pm  ❖ Room 502 Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.‎ Kahoot ‎ Prezi ‎ ‎❖ 10:30 am to 11:30 am  ❖ Room 601 Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback (反馈),  including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.‎ ‎❖ 3:30 pm to 4:20 pm  ❖ Room 602 Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.‎ ‎51. Nearpod can be used to ______. A. offer grammar tests      B. teach listening on-line C. help vocabulary learning     D. gain fluency in speaking 52. If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to____________. A. Room 501  B. Room 502   C. Room 601    D. Room 602 53. Which of the following can assess your grammar learning? A. Nearpod.    B. Kahoot. C. TEO.     D. Prezi. 54. A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by ______. A. 9:00 am    B. 10:30 am  C. 2:00 pm    D. 3:30 pm B ‎  Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near  my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned  lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain."  Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was always busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with  my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.       Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.  During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing; but as time  passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I want to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life."       At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).‎ ‎55.  The word "quit" in the passage means "______".‎ A. carry on  B. put off  C. give up  D. pick up ‎56. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?‎ A. you will get all you need at the top of the mountain.  B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.  C. You can find life is full of nice things.  D. Never give up half-way.‎ ‎57.We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ______.‎ A. the writer was very successful in his life  ‎ B. the writer reached the top of the ‎ mountain. C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father.‎ D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain.‎ ‎58. The best title for the passage is "______".‎ A. Reaching the Top of the mountain  B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain  C. Conversations between Father and Son  D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain C It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”‎ At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”‎ By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.‎ Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”‎ At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”‎ The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.‎ ‎59. What dose the author intend to tell us?‎ A. One can never be too careful. B. Actions speak louder than words.‎ C. Love begins with a little smile. D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.‎ ‎60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.‎ B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s support.‎ C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.‎ D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.‎ ‎61. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “___________”.‎ A. astonished B. struck C. frightened D. excited ‎62. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Flower Power B. Mother’s Day C. An Accidental Injury D. An Embarrassing Moment D ‎ Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain．Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health．They describe chocolate as “something to die for ”or say “death by chocolate”．Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good ‎ for you in the following ways: A happier heart Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart．Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow．These benefits are the result of coca’s chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation（炎症）． Better blood pressure If yours is high, chocolate may help．Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3．5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly． Muscle magic Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout（锻炼）．In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks． Better for your skin．‎ German researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day．After three months, the women’s skin was moister（滑润的）and smoother．The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance． Brain gains It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain． 63. What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph? A. Stop talking．          B. Speak up．              C. Think of it．            D Listen to it 64. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph? A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk． B. Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired． C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work． D. We should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard． 65. The conclusion that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was made by_________． A. scientists at Harvard University B. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University C. scientists at Indiana University D. German researchers 66. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Chocolate, a Healthy Food                           　B. More Chocolate, Less Health C. Chocolate and Blood Pressure                        D. Advice on Eating Chocolate ‎ E.‎ ‎ An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window.     The father asked his son, “What is this? ” ‎ ‎    The son replied, “ It is a crow.”     After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, “What is this?”     The son said, “Father, I have just now told you It’s a crow’. ” After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, “What is this? ”    “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.” said the son loudly.     A little after, the father again asked his son the 4th time, “What is this?”     This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”     A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:     “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed; I rather felt affection for my innocent child. ” 67. In what tone did the son say to his Father “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.”?    A. impatient    B. excited    C. hurried    D. surprised 68. Why did the Father ask the same question again and again?    A. Because he wanted to make his son angry.       B. Because he was too old to remember anything.    C. Because he couldn't understand what his son said.    D. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be. 69. How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times “What is this”?    A. thirty-five years old.              B. thirty-eight years old.         C. forty-five years old.        D. eighty years old.  70. What is the most suitable title for the passage?    A. A crow.         B. Father's love.       C. An old dairy.       D. An old man.‎ 第二部分 词汇 ‎（一）单词适当形式填空,每空一词 (10 分)‎ regret look twenty spare what praise wise health dependent though ‎71. Lessons can be learned to face the future , ________ history can’t be changed .‎ ‎72. The Smiths are __________ for the way they bring up their children .‎ ‎73 He was so busy that he had little time to ___________.‎ ‎74. You have already told me that you are not a baby any more , and I can see you are taking big steps forward into _________________.‎ ‎75. How he _____________ what he had done to such lovely kids .‎ ‎76. It’ necessary for you to choose __________and be responsible for your decisions and actions .‎ ‎77. Some people eat with their eyes . They like to order what ___________ nice .‎ ‎78. The lawyer always wears jeans and a T-shirt ____________ the season is .‎ ‎79. Today more people eat much _______food and it makes their lives better than before . ‎ ‎80. Nineteen students before you have signed their names here , so you are the ________ one .‎ ‎（二）根据汉语完成句子（5分）‎ ‎81.__________________(代替) depending on the dictionary , you should use your brain to guess .‎ ‎82. Quite a few students _____________________(顺便拜访) their teachers to show their thanks after they graduated from the junior school .‎ ‎83. It’s time for us _________________(做自己的决定) for the future . ‎ ‎84. For safety sake , the snow on the road needs __________________(清扫) as soon as possible .‎ ‎85. He always spends as much time as he can _________________ (解决)what upsets him ‎ 第三节  书面表达 （满分15分） 假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在做作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。     注意：1．短文必须包括下面表格中的所有内容要点，可适当发挥。           2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。           3．词数150左右。 主要原因:  作业量大，偏难 ,对功课不感兴趣，懒隋 ,完成任务，取悦老师 危害及解决办法: 抄袭不对，违反校规 ,要诚实，勤奋学习 , 有困难可请教同学和老师 个人看法 …… My Opinion on Copying Others' Homework It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework ... _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 初三英语月考答案 一．听力（20分）‎ BAECD CAABB BCBCA BACAC 二．单项选择（15分）‎ DDBCB DBBAB ABACC 三．完型 （15分）‎ CBCAB BCCBA DCADB 四． 阅读（40分）‎ ‎ CDBC CDAA DBCA ADBA ADBB 五．单词 （15分）‎ ‎ 71.though 72. praised 73. spare 74. independence 75. regretted ‎ ‎ 76. wisely 77. looks 78. whatever 79. healthier 80. twentieth ‎ 81. Instead of 82. dropped by 83. to make our own decisions ‎ ‎ 84. to be cleaned off / cleaning off 85. dealing with ‎ 六．书面表达：（15分） A possible version:                                       My opinion on copying others’ homework      It is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework. As students, we have ‎ ‎ to do plenty of homework both at home and at school, but sometimes we have some  homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are  not interested in their lessons. They don’t work hard. In order to finish the assignments and  please their teachers, some students copy others’ homework.       In my opinion, it is wrong to copy others’ homework because it breaks the school rules.  Students should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves instead of by copying.  Even though we have trouble doing our homework we can ask our classmates or teachers  for help.‎