五年中考三年模拟英语试题和答案解析 7页

五年中考三年模拟英语试题 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）‎ 1. Mr Green has three daughters, but _________of them lives with him.‎ ‎ A. neither B. none C. all D. both 2. They all felt _______ after a ________ bus ride.‎ ‎ A. happy; pleased B. pleasant; pleased C. pleased; pleasant D. happy; pleasure 3. No matter ___________, I won’t agree with him.‎ ‎ A. what he does say hat he says C. how he says D. what does he say 4. ‎---___________ have you lived there?‎ ‎---I’ve lived there __________ I left school.‎ A. How long; since B. How soon; when ‎ C. How long; as soon as D. When; since 5. This jacket is so nice, but it __________ too much.‎ ‎ A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spend 6. I’ve never seen _________ mountain in my life.‎ ‎ A. so beautiful B. such a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such beautiful a ‎ 7. The old man didn’t allow us ________ into the house. It’s dangerous.‎ ‎ A. to come B. come C. coming D. came 8. ‎________ careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make.‎ ‎ A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less 9. ‎“What a nice bike! How long ________ you _________it?” “Just two weeks.”‎ ‎ A. will; buy B. did; buy C. are; having D. have; had 10. Because he is always ill, he had to _________ his job.‎ ‎ A. put up B. put on C. look up D. give up 11. ‎________ you ever ________ the Summer‎ ‎Palace?‎ ‎ A. Did; go to B. Do; go to C. Have; gone to D. Have; been to 12. Not only he but also she _________ the film.‎ ‎ A. have seen B. have saw C. has seen D. has saw 13. Reading‎ can _________ us happy. ‎ ‎ A. make B. feel C. get D. help 14. We should do better in ____________ English.‎ ‎ A. speak B. say C. speaking D. saying 15. Hainan‎ Island is __________ island‎ of ‎China.‎ ‎ A. the second largest B. the second large C. the second larger D. second largest 三、 完形填空（本题有15小题，第小题1分，共计15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，然后在各题目所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ I have a good mother. She has always make sure we eat very ____1_____. We live ____2_____the sea and have fish about four times a ___3_____. We eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day. We don’t eat ____4____ sugar or fat(脂肪). A lot of my school friends eat many sweets every day but I only eat a few. And I’m not too heavy, so I ____5_____ have to be thinner.‎ I’m quite healthy. I don’t often get cold, ____6____ I had a bad cold and a high temperature last week because I played football in the ____7______. I don’t often get things _____8____ flu(流感)either. Last winter almost all my classmates got flu-but I didn’t . I don’t get these things ____9_____ I take a lot of exercise and I am very _____10______. Two years ago I broke my _____11______while I was playing football and I couldn’t _____12_____ my arm for a month. So as you ____13_____ from what I’ve said, I’m an _____14______ person. But there’s one thing I really love-playing football. I’m captain of the class team at school. Because of this, I must have a good diet(饮食), and as I’ve said, this isn’t a problem because my mother ____15_____ us so well. ‎ 1. A. slowly B. safely C. healthily D. quickly 2. A. in B. under C. above D. near 3. A. day B. week C. month D. year 4. A. much B. any C. delicious D. good 5. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 6. A. so B. but C. and D. for 7. A. rain B. sun C. field D. forest 8. A. for B. like C. of D. with 9. A. because B. while C. if D. when 10. A. busy B. tall C. helpful D. strong 11. A. foot B. arm C. hand D. head 12. A. open B. pull C. move D. find 13. A. hear B. see C. write D. describe 14. A. ordinary B. important C. interesting D. exciting 15. A. feeds B. trains C. invites D. interviews 四、 阅读理解（共15小题，1—5第小题1分，共5分；6—15每题2分，共20分，合 计25分）‎ A Some small children don’t know it’s not polite to laugh at others. Some of them often laugh at a lame(瘸的)or blind(盲的)person, or someone in bad clothes. But as they grow up, they learn not to hurt people’s feelings by laughing at their problems. They learn to laugh at other things. Most important, they learn to laugh at themselves. For example, you make a mistake and lose in a basketball match. Do you become angry? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time? If you can, you’ve really grown up.‎ ‎( )1. The passage tells us to laugh at other’s problems is not ____________.‎ A. bad B. polite C. easy D. difficult ‎( ) 2. When small children grow up, they learn_________.‎ A. to hurt people’s feelings.‎ B. not to hurt people’s feelings C. to laugh at themselves D. not to laugh at themselves ‎( )3. If you don’t win a basketball match, you should__________.‎ A. become angry with the winners B. laugh at the winner C. hope to do better next time D. lose another next time ‎( )4. We know from the passage, “not to hurt people’s feelings” means_____________.‎ A. small children have really grown up.‎ B. not do anything better next time.‎ C. often become angry with themselves.‎ D. still laugh at other’s problems.‎ ‎( ) 5. The most important thing for children to learn to _________.‎ A. laugh at other’s problems.‎ B. laugh at themselves C. win basketball matches.‎ D. get angry with others.‎ B ‎ Catherine is a beautiful girl. She studies in a university(大学) in Sydney a year ago. When she left the capital, she returned to the town where she was born. And she found work in am middle school. She teaches her students French there. She likes her work and sings and dances well. So she made friends soon and most people in the town knew her. She often takes part in (出席)all kinds of meeting and parties and she always sings or dances for the participants(与会者). She spends a lot of time on it. Sometimes she goes to bed late and can’t get up on time. Of course she’s often late to go to work. Mr Read, the headmaster, is strict with everybody. He always stands by the school gate when the first bell rings. Catherine has to tell him that her watch is slow. Yesterday the girl went to a birthday party of her friend. They all sang and danced and none of them remembered the time. She got home late at night. And this morning she got up late again. She hurried to school without breakfast, but Mr Read was waiting for her at the gate.‎ ‎“I’m sorry, Mr Read,” said Catherine. “My watch…”‎ ‎ “Your watch is slow again, isn’t it?” the old man said angrily.‎ ‎“I have to say: Change your watch, or I’ll change you!”‎ ‎( )6. Catherine is ________ now.‎ A. a university student B. a French teacher C. a famous dancer D. a famous singer ‎( )7. Most people in the town know the girl because__________.‎ A. she works in the middle school.‎ B. She teaches her students French.‎ A. She likes speaking at the meetings.‎ B. She often sings and dances for them.‎ ‎( )8._________ ,so she’s very busy after work.‎ A. Catherine is often asked to the parties.‎ B. Catherine has a lot of work to do.‎ C. Catherine spends much time in the parties.‎ D. Catherine often meets her students.‎ ‎( )9. Catherine often goes to work late because__________.‎ A. she can’t go to bed on time.‎ B. She doesn’t like her work at all C. Something is wrong with her watch.‎ D. She lives very far from the school ‎( )10.What do Mr Read’s last words means?‎ A. He told the girl to buy a better watch.‎ B. He told the girl to work harder.‎ C. The headmaster won’t let the girl go to the meetings.‎ D. The girl will be sent away if she’s late again.‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ Very few people were coming to eat at he White Rose restaurant and its owner did not know what to do. The food in the restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.‎ Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeds his restaurant was full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu(菜单). The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside.‎ The menu that the waiter gave to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price. So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine ,the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨的) than he really was!‎ ‎( ) 11. How was the food in the White‎ Rose ‎Restaurant?‎ A. Its quality had always been good and its prices low.‎ B. It was poor and expensive at first and became good and less expensive later.‎ C. It was cheap and good at first but became more expensive later.‎ D. It looked beautiful on the outside but it was very different inside.‎ ‎( )12. How did the restaurant attract (吸引) many people?‎ A. By lowering the price of its food.‎ B. By improving the quality of its food.‎ C. With waiters smiling at the guests when they came into the restaurant and giving them better service while they ate.‎ D. By showing men and women menus with different prices in them.‎ ‎( )13. According (根据) this passage, when a man and a woman ate at the restaurant, the food was _________.‎ A. usually paid by the man and some times by the woman.‎ B. always paid by the man only C. paid by both the man and the woman D. normally paid by the woman ‎( )14. The White Rose succeeded because _____________.‎ A. men like their women friends to be generous.‎ B. women like their men friends to be generous.‎ C. men are more generous than women.‎ D. women are more generous than men.‎ ‎( )15. People who came to eat at this restaurant were often__________.‎ A. men and their old friends B. husbands and wives.‎ C. women and their best friends D. men and their women friends 五、 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ （A）根据句意及中文填写单词。‎ ‎1. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful ________________(海滩).‎ 2. My teacher, Mr Liu spike ______________(高度称赞)of me about the hard work.‎ 3. Will you ____________(加入) us in the game?‎ 4. We always keep our classroom clean and _______________(整齐).‎ 5. Everyone went to the farm to help farmers _____________(除……以外) Roy.‎ ‎ (B)根据句意及首字母填写单词 1. Although he has run as fast as p__________, he didn’t pass the 100-metre test.‎ 2. Don’t speak loudly in a p____________ place.‎ 3. The river is d_________. We mustn’t swim in it.‎ 4. Ji’nan is the capital of Shangdong P___________.‎ 5. Sorry, Mr Green isn’t here. Can I leave a m__________ on his desk?‎ 六、补全对话（共20分）‎ ‎ （A）从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎ F: Hello, South Airlines. (1)_______________________‎ ‎ M: Yes, would you please tell me about evening flights from Guangzhou to Harbin?‎ F: Well, (2) _________________ Yes, there’s a flight at 9:00 pm.‎ ‎ M: (3)___________________‎ F: It is 1, 400 yuan one-way.‎ ‎ M: Do you have earlier flights?‎ F: Yes, there’s a flight at 8:00pm. But there’s stopover.‎ ‎ M: Do I have to change planes on the way?‎ F: No.‎ ‎ M: OK. I’d like to book two tickets now.‎ F: (4)________________‎ ‎ M: One-way. (5)______________, what is the number of our plane?‎ F: Flight No.CA 1016.‎ ‎ M: Thank you.‎ ‎ F: You’re welcome.‎ A. Can I help you?‎ B. Would you want one-way or round-trip?‎ C. Let me check the computer.‎ D. How much does it cost?‎ E. By the way ‎ (B) 根据上下文意思，补全对话（每题2分，共10分）‎ ‎ A: Hello! May I speak to Miss Green?‎ ‎ B: (6)_______. (A moment later) I’m sorry. (7)__________. Could I take a message?‎ A: Certainly, (8)_________. I want to speak to her about my son Tom. (9)________‎ ‎ I afraid he can’t go to school today.‎ ‎ B: (10)_________. I hope he’ll be all right very soon.‎ A: Thank you. Could I leave my telephone number to you?‎ ‎ B: OK, I’ll write them down.‎ A: 4653726. My name is Peter Smith.‎ ‎ B: All right. I’ll ask her to call you.‎ A: That’ll fine. Thank you. Goodbye!‎ ‎ B: Goodbye!‎ 七、书面表达（15分）‎ 参考答案 ‎ 听力部分：一、1—5 C B A C A 二、1—5 C A C A B 三、1—5 C B A B B ‎ 笔试部分：‎ 单项选择： 1—5 B C B A B 6—10 B A C D D 11—15 D C A C A 完形填空： 1—5 C D B A D 6—10 B A B A D 11—15 B C B A A 阅读理解： 1—5 B B C A B 6—10 B D A A D 11—15 A D B B D 单词拼写：‎ A: 1. beaches 2. highly 3. join 4. tidy 5. except B: 1. possible 2. public 3. dirty 4. Province 5. message 补全对话：‎ A: 1—5 A C D B E B: 6. Hold on for a moment, please.‎ ‎ 7. He isn’t here right now.‎ ‎ 8. That’s very kind of you.‎ ‎ 9. He is ill. / He has got a cold.‎ ‎ 10. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ 书面表达：‎ ‎ One day Li Lei was walking along the bank of a river. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. He looked around and saw a little girl in the river. Her life was in danger. Li Lei had no time to think about himself. He took of his clothes and jumped into the water and swam toward her. He pulled the girl out of the water. The girl was saved.‎ ‎ What a brave boy Li Lei is!单纯的课本内容，并不能满足学生的需要，通过补充，达到内容的完善。在内容的选择上也要符合，儿童特点：如《狐狸和鸡》《小鸭子学游泳》《后悔也来不及》《摘草莓的小姑娘》等，这些内容都有一定的情节，都是一则有趣的小故事，通过生动的讲述，使学生头脑中形成一幅画面，得到感染，并激发了作画的愿望。每个小朋友的想法各异，通过互相描述，可进一步丰富想象，然后提供片段的描绘（指导），给学生以一定的表象，再以补画的形式要求学生创造一幅情境画（可采用故事画，也可采用连环画的形式空缺一张，要求补上），我在启发学生作想象画的时候，启发学生做到：（1）范围往广处想；（2）题材往新处想；（3）构思往妙处想：（4）构图往巧处想。儿童画就本意来说，是为了用自己的画表现自己的意愿。因此，儿童画，也可称为“儿童意愿画”，这种意愿画有很大的创造性，充分展示了儿童扩散性思维的发展程度。‎