浙江绍兴中考英语试题含答案 11页

‎2010年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题 试卷I (选择题共80分）‎ 试卷I (选择题共80分） (一）听力部分（共25分）‎ 一、听力（本題有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分， 共计25分）‎ 第一节：听对话，选择图片。‎ ‎1. Which one is Sam?‎ ‎2. Where are the man and the woman talking?‎ ‎3. What is Rose probably going to do first?‎ ‎4. Which animal does the girl like better?‎ ‎5. How many trees did Lucy plant yesterday?‎ 第二节：听对话,回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。‎ ‎6.When is Alex's birthday?‎ A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.‎ ‎7.What will Alex do on his birthday?‎ A. Buy some presents. B. Make a cake. C. Hold a party.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。‎ ‎8.Why is Linda feeling terrible?‎ A. Because she has a cold. B. Because she has a headache.‎ C. Because she has a fever.‎ ‎9.How long has Linda been like that?‎ A. One day, B. Two days. C. Three days.‎ ‎10.What does the doctor tell Linda to do?‎ A. To stay at home and take some medicine.‎ B.To take some medicine and play sports.‎ C.To stay at home and play sports.‎ 第三节：听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。‎ My Last Weekend The person I visited George, my 11 .‎ Transportation ‎12 .‎ The things I did ‎13 in‎ the morning； had a yard sale in the afternoon Weather ‎14 .‎ In my opinion, it was a 15 day,‎ ‎11.A. teacher B. cousin C. friend ‎12.A. by bike B. by bus C. by train ‎13.A. read a book and played chess 车员 B. watched TV and played chess C. watched TV and read a book ‎14.A. rainy B. windy C. snowy ‎15. A. great B. strange C. boring ‎(二）笔试部分（共55分）‎ 二、单项填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10)分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎16.—Hi, Emily. are you going?‎ ‎ —To the library. I want to borrow some books.‎ A. How B. Why C. When D. Where ‎17.—You are so ，Harris. What's wrong?‎ ‎ 一Oh. I just feel a little tired and don't want to say anything.‎ A. polite B. busy C. quiet D. excited ‎18.I tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America.‎ A. play B. played C. had played D. has played ‎19. —I always take a walk after supper. —Do you? It's really a healthy .‎ A. rule B. habit C. custom D. match ‎20.I can still remember meeting her at a party it was a long time ago.‎ A. because B. though C. until D. if ‎21.Perhaps I will be in Shaoxing next month. So I visit you at that time.‎ A. may B. must C. need D. should ‎22.—Fred is studying Japanese in one evening school. ‎ ‎ 一Is that true? He has told me about it.‎ A. ever B. even C. already D. never ‎23.—What can we do for the people in Yushu, Qinghai Province? ‎ ‎ 一Why not some clothes?‎ A. throw away B. put away C. give away D. take away ‎24.They told me it would be cheap but , it cost me nearly 5,000 dollars.‎ A. in fact B. for example C. of course D. by the way ‎25. Could you make your bed and wash your clothes?‎ A. Excuse me B. All right C. With pleasure D. Good idea 三、完形填空（本題有15小题，每小题1分,共计15分）‎ 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mary worked as a waitress in a restaurant. One day she saw an old man go 26 into the restaurant and toward a table. She ran over to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you with that 27 . ”‎ Without saying a word, he smiled. She 28 the chair away from the table. Steadying(扶 稳）him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair and sit down 29 . Then she put his walking stick(拐杖）by the table where he could reach it.‎ In a soft, clear voice he said, “It’s very kind 30 you, Miss. ”‎ ‎”You're welcome, Sir. ” She replied. “ 31 I am Mary. I'll be back in a few minutes. If you need anything, just wave at me. ”‎ After he had finished a big 32 of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea，Mary helped him 33 from his chair, and out from behind the table. She 34 him his walking stick, and walked with him to the front door.‎ Holding the door 35 for him，she said，“ Come back and see us, Sir ！ ” He 36 with his whole body, smiled, and nodded. “Thank you so much. ” he said softly. When Mary went to clean his table ,she was very 37 Under his plate she found a business card，a one - hundred - dollar bill and a note which read ：‎ Dear Mary ,I respect ( 尊重) you very much, and you respect yourself too. You have 38 the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.‎ The man she had served was the owner of the 39 where she worked. This was the 40 time that she，or any of his staff had ever seen him in person.‎ ‎26. A. quickly B. shyly C. slowly D. luckily ‎27. A. chair B. table C. door D. plate ‎28. A. lifted B. pulled C. pushed D. knocked ‎29. A. nervously B. seriously C. comfortably D. actively ‎30. A. with B.to C.for D. of ‎31. A. So B. And C. Or D. But ‎32. A. meal B. cup C. list D. menu ‎ ‎33. A. down B. up C. out D. over ‎34. A. sent B. handed C. threw D. showed ‎35. A. closed B. clean C. straight D. open ‎36. A. turned B. ran C. jumped D. fell ‎37. A. bored B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed ‎38. A. questioned B. found C. lost D. forgotten ‎39. A. supermarket B. hotel C. restaurant D. factory ‎40. A. first B. same C. last D. next 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分,共计30分）‎ 阅读下面四篇材料，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ A We think that our homes are the safest place to be. This isn't always true though. Every year in the UK nearly a million children under the age of 15 have to go to hospital after having ah accident at home. There are ways to improve the situation and be safe.‎ Kitchen ‎■ Keep all knives away from children，so that they won't cut their fingers. ■Teach your children that the cooker is hot and they mustn't touch it, so that they won't burn their fingers. ■Don't leave matches lying about Children could bum their fingers or start a fire.‎ Electricity ‎■Cover all electrical outlets (接口 ) that are not in use to protect children from electric shocks.‎ Doors & Windows ‎■Don't leave anything near a window if children can climb on top of it. ‎ ‎■Fix safety glass in large windows and French doors so that they won't break if a child falls against them.‎ Bathroom ‎■ Keep medicine and cleaning supplies out of reach of children, so that they won't be poisoned (中毒）. ‎ Stairs ‎■Fix safety gates on all open stairways to avoid falls.‎ ‎■Never leave anything on the stairs that someone can trip over.‎ ‎41. The passage doesn't give any advice on .‎ A. knives and electrical outlets B. the cooker and French doors C. water and lights D. cleaning supplies and stairs ‎42. To make sure children are safe at home, we need to .‎ A. put something near the windows B. keep medicine away from them C. hand out all the matches D. fix no gates on open stairways ‎43. will most probably be interested in this passage.‎ A. Doctors B. Teachers C. Children D. Parents B Sabriye Tenberken was born in Germany in 1970. She lost her eyesight (视力）at 12. With unbelievable efforts and strong will, she entered the University of Bonn, where she studied English, computer science, and the Tibetan(西 藏的）language.‎ She later learned that there was no Braille (盲文）for blind Tibetans, so she developed the first Tibetan Braille system in 1992. Five years later she traveled to Tibet for the first time. The following year, she built the first school for blind children in Lhasa—Tibet Training Center for the Blind一with the help of her husband.‎ However, when the school opened, there were only six students; many families didn't want others to know that their kids were blind. Tenberken then visited those families and asked the parents to send their kids to her school.‎ Later on, the school had more students of different ages, from five to eighteen. Tenberken designed different courses for blind children. They need to learn useful life skills. They must learn Tibetan ,Mandarin, and English as well. They can also ‎ have music, art and physical exercise lessons in the school.‎ To date, 155 students have graduated from the school. Some of them have opened up their own clinics (诊所）；others have become singers and some others still continue their study in other schools. “I hope they have their own dreams and we can make a better world. Tenberken said with a smile.‎ Though the kids will never know what Tenberken looks like, they are all aware(意识到)of her love and kindness.‎ ‎44.When Tenberken was 22, she .‎ A,graduated from Bonn‎ ‎University ‎ B. went to Tibet for the first time C. developed the first Tibetan Braille system D. opened the school for the blind in ‎Tibet ‎45.All the following are mentioned in the fourth paragraph (段落）EXCEPT ,‎ A. science B. life skills C. languages D. art ‎46.We lean see from the passage that Tenberken . ‎ A. was blind when she was born ‎ B, is very kind to her blind students . ‎ C. has never visited blind children's families ‎ D. has 155 students all together in her school ‎47. The passage is mainly about . ‎ A. Tenberken and her school for the blind ‎ B. the courses taught to the blind ‎ C. the future of the blind children in ‎Tibet D. the history of the Tibetan language C Who wants to carry a heavy bag to school? Not children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and aching too. In India, most people would look at the reduction (减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a “school bag" which is as small as a laptop computer (笔记本电脑），weighing about ‎2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can “hold" any textbook that a student may need，says a report in The Asian Age newspaper.‎ The company plans to work closely with the publishers (出版社）of textbooks so that these books can be offered on the internet. All the students will have to do is to download (下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking key parts of a lesson can be done just as students have usually done on their textbooks.‎ At present, the project is being tested out in a university. Richard, who founded the compa‎ ny, is having his invention tested at Chicago's DePaul‎ ‎University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the sound of turning new paper, and the smell of the black ink?‎ ‎48.Which of the following can best describe the goReader?‎ A. It is too heavy for children to carry. ‎ B. It is the size of a laptop computer. ‎ C. It makes students much healthier. ‎ D. It helps students learn textbooks better.‎ ‎49.What can we learn from the second paragraph?‎ A. There are all kinds of textbooks online.‎ B.All the textbooks are stored in the goReader.‎ C.The company goReader will help write textbooks.‎ D. Students usually make notes on their textbooks.‎ ‎50.The underlined word “founded” in Paragraph 3 means" ”.‎ A. set up B. turned up C. made up D. sent up ‎51.It can be inferred(推断）from the passage that .‎ A. Richard used to be a student of ‎DePaul‎ ‎University B.every student has a goReader in ‎America C.it is not necessary to use textbooks now D. no students will go to school from now on D Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and is celebrated in the third week of April every year. The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people toaaise awareness of environmental problems.‎ Gaylord Nelson, an American came up with the idea of an Earth Day that would force governments and people to pay attention to the different environmental problemsethat have great influence on the planet. He realized that everyone would have to work together to help the environment.‎ The first Earth Day resulted in the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)，which makes sure people follow the rules that pare for the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water arid Endangered Species Acts (法 令).‎ Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbisk Others are encouraged to ask governments for stronger action to stop environmental destruction (破坏）.Programs dealing with environmental problems are often shown on TV on Earth Day.‎ Symbols used by people to describe Earth Day include： a drawing of the planet earths；a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth ； or the recycling symbol. Colors used for Earth Day include natural colors such as green ,brown or blue.‎ The “ Earth Flag”，which was designed by John McConnell, has been described as a “ flag for all people”.‎ ‎52: Gaylord Nelson thought up the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to ‎ .‎ A. have fun together B. remember him for ever C. care for the environment D. thank the government ‎53. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us that .‎ A. why people stop pollution B. how people celebrate Earth Day C. when people plant new trees D. where people deal with rubbish ‎54. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. The Clear Air Act was passed before 1970.‎ B. John McConnell is good at designing flags.‎ C. Earth Day takes place in April every year.‎ D. Natural colors are only used for Earth Day. ‎ ‎55. What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Planet Symbols B. Earth Day C. Environmental Problems D. The EPA 试卷II (非选择题共40分）‎ 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）‎ A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。‎ around refuse miss magazine cool ‎56. We asked her to help us, but she .‎ ‎57. You look really with these sunglasses.‎ ‎58. He enjoys reading books and when he is free.‎ ‎59. Rita opened the door and found Dick walking outside.‎ ‎60.1 began to my family soon after I arrived in London.‎ B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词）。 ‎ The city of New York was 61 ( —度）the capital of the United States. It has been the country's largest city 62 (自从）1790. The history of the city is very 63 (短的).It's only about 300 years old.‎ The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像）has greeted millions of people from other countries in the past few 64 (世纪）. The city has been home to some of the 65 (最高的）buildings in the world. It's a very 66 (重要的)city in the world.‎ In 2005，about 170 languages were 67 (讲）in the city and 36% of the population were from other countries. With 68 (它的）24 - hour subway, and lots of cars and people day and night, New York gets a 69 (名字）of "The City That Never Sleeps".‎ More than 8,200,000 people 70 (居住）in the city now. It has the largest number of people in the United States.‎ 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分）‎ 阅读下面71--75题的人物信息，然后从A—E中选出他们最感兴趣的广告，并将答案写 在对应题号的横线上。‎ ‎71.David has just graduated from college. He is good at communicating with others, He'd like to work in a relaxing environment.‎ ‎72.Hector loves traveling and taking photos as well. He is strong and able to get along well with others. His big wish is to travel Australia.‎ ‎73.Eliza was a bus driver before she gave birth to her baby. She has a car and the license. She wants to get a job very much. She can start to work at any time.‎ ‎74.Sandy is an English teacher. She likes to travel and try something new. She dreams of finding a job in a foreign country.‎ ‎75.Jason is a volunteer. He is expecting to learn about first aid. He thinks it will help save people in dangerous situations like earthquakes.‎ 七、书面表达（本题有2小题,76小题5分，77小题15分,共计20分）‎ ‎76.假如你是Jack，你的外籍教师Miss Smith送给你一本英语书作为生日礼物,为此你给她写了一封感谢信，并表示自己一定会努力学好英语。‎ Dear Miss Smith,‎ Thank you for your . It is just what I need. I it very much.‎ I think it is to me. I .‎ Best wishes ！‎ Yours, ‎ Jack ‎77.你校设想在“英语周”期间进行一次英语演讲比赛，为此你对部分同学进行了问卷调查， 了解他们参与比赛的意愿。请你根据下面表格的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的 想法。‎ 是否愿意参赛 人数比率 理由 你的想法 ‎73%‎ ‎●提高口语技能 ‎●使自己更加自信 ‎●向别人学习 不愿意 ‎27%‎ ‎●不敢当众演讲 ‎●害怕失败 ‎●要花时间练习 要求：‎ ‎1.文章必观包括表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节；‎ ‎2.想法必须在两个句子以上；‎ ‎3.文章开头已给出（不计人总词数），你只需接着写；‎ ‎4.词数在80左右。‎ 参考词汇：演讲比赛speech contest；自信的confident I have recently done a survey to learn whether students would like to join in the English speech contest. Here are the results. ‎ ‎2010年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题参考答案 听力部分 一、l.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 笔试部分 二、16.D解析:从答句“To the library”可知 ‎17. C 解析：从‘‘.. . don't want to say anything"可知 ‎18. B 解析：从“when I was in America"可知表过去同时从every day中我们 可排除had played ‎19. B解析:rule規则 custom风俗match比赛,根据句意应该是好的习惯 ‎20. B解析:though虽然，根楗句意可知 ‎21. A解析:may或许,有可能 must必须，肯定need需要should应该at that time 此处意思是 next month ‎22. D 解析：从“Is that true?” 可知 ‎23. C 解析. . throw away 奶棹 put away 收起来放好 give away 捐贈 take a way拿走,根椐上下句可知是捐赠 ‎24. A 解析：in fact 实际上 for example 例如 of course 当然 by the way 顺便问一下 ‎25. B解析:with pleasure意思是很乐意，用于请求帮忙，而此话题是问你是否能自己整理床铺和洗衣服？‎ 三、26. C解析：从第1段最后1行walking stick可知 ‎27. A解析：help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，根据上下文可知帮助老人坐在椅子上 ‎28. B 解析：pull sth. away把...拉开，文中意思是把椅子拉开好让老人过去. 坐在椅子上 ‎29. C 解析：nervously 紧张地 seriously 严肃地 comfortably 舒服地 actively积极地，活跃地 ‎30. D解析：“It's very kind of you. ”固定词组，“你真是太好了。”‎ ‎31. B解析：并列连词 ‎32. A解析：根据文中意思可知一顿饭 ‎33. B解析：根据上下文可知Mary帮他站起来，故用up ‎34. B 解析：sent送，寄 handed递给 threw扔掉 showed出示，给.. .看 ‎35. D解析：根据上下文可知保持门是打开的让老人出去 ‎36. A解析Mum回过身 ‎37. C解析：从下句中可知感到惊讶 ‎38. B解析:根据上下句句意可知 ‎39. C 解析：从文章第一段开头in a restaurant可知 ‎40. A解析：从文章故亊中我们可知Mazy是不认识饭店的老板的，所以这是Mary第一次亲自看到他 四、41.C解析：根据表格信息可知 ‎42. B解析：根据表格信息可知 ‎43. D解析：文章是针对children安全的建议,所以parents是最感兴趣的。‎ ‎44. C解析：从第1段第1句可知Tenberken出生于1970年,22岁时是1992‎ 年，从文章第2段第2行第1句可知 ‎45. A解析：第4段第2行、第3行可知 ‎46. B解析：从第1段第1行第2句可知A错误,从第3段可知C错误,从第 ‎5段中可知155名学生已毕业，而不是学校共有155名学生，从 最后一段最后一句可知B是对的 ‎47. A解析:根据对文章理解可知 ‎48. B 解析：从第 1 段第 5 行…which is as small as a...‎ ‎49. D解析:从对第2段理解可知 ‎50. A解析：根据上下句可知founded是创办的意思 set up创立，成立 turn up出现,发生 make up编造，组成，化装 send up发送 ‎51. A 解析：从第 3 段夢 2 行“Richard,who、..is having...,where he studied"可知 ‎52. C解析:^第3段可知 ‎53. B解析:从对第5段理解可知 ‎54. C解析：从第2段第1行第1句话可知 ‎55. B解析：从对文章理解可知 五、56. refused 解析：从asked可知表过去 ‎57.cool解析:look看上去，系动词后跟形容词 ‎58. magazines 解析：and 并列连词，and 前是 books ‎59. around 解析：walk around四处走来走去 ‎60. miss解析：不定式to后用动词原形 ‎61. once ‎62. since ‎63. short解析:very后用形容词原形 ‎64. centuries解析：few后用可数名词复数形式 ‎65. tallest/highest解析:the定冠词后用最高级 ‎66. important ‎67. spoken解析：此句是被动语态 ‎68. its ‎69. name ‎70. live 六、71.C ‎72. A ‎73. D ‎74. E ‎75. B 七、76. English book/book/gift/present, like/love, helpul/useful, will try my best to learn English well 注：如出现其它表达法，只要合理也应视为正确 ‎ ‎77. One possible version：‎ I have recently done a survey to learn whether students would like to join in the English speech contest. Here are the results. Most students would like to take ‎ part in the contest. They think it will help them improve their speaking skills and become more confident. Besides，they can leam from others. However, 21% of the students won't join in the contest. Some of them are not brave enough to speak in public. Others are afraid that they will fail. What's more, they have to spend a lot of time practicing.‎ As for me, I'd like to join in the contest. I can make some new friends and challenge myself at the same time.‎