襄城区中考模拟试题1 5页

襄城区2011年中考英语模拟训练题（1）‎ 一、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）‎ 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ‎( ) 1.If you don’t know how to spell new words ,____ ___ in the dictionary.‎ ‎ A. look up them B .look for them C .look them up D. look them for ‎( ) 2. Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mothers. ‎ They are the dark. ‎ A. interested in B. afraid C. terrified of D. sure of ‎( ) 3.There is going to be a basketball match next month .‎ You’d better ____the ball into the basket . ‎ ‎ A. like throwing B. stop throwing C. practice throwing D. enjoy throwing ‎( ) 4.I can’t send an e-mail .Would you please show me ___ ?‎ ‎ A. what to do it B. where to do C. when to do D. how to do it ‎ ‎( ) 5.Miss Gao ____a reporter .But she ___her job last month.‎ ‎ A. used to be , change B. used to be , changed ‎ ‎ C. has been , has changed D. is , has changed ‎( ) 6.I study math by ___ lots of exercises . A. doing B. did C. do D. does ‎ ‎( ) 7.Lucy thinks that ____ English movies isn’t a good way.‎ ‎ A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches ‎( ) 8.When you practice English speaking , you should not end up ____in Chinese .‎ ‎ A. speak B. spoken C. speaking D. to speak ‎ ‎( ) 9.---A: We have a lot of rules at my house. ---B: So _____.‎ ‎ A. we are B. we do C. are we D. do we ‎( ) 10. I had a little trouble English grammar.‎ ‎ A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn ‎( ) 11.Jane _____ a lot in the last few years .‎ ‎ A. is changing B. has changed C. changing D. changed ‎ ( ) 12. It is impolite to those persons in trouble.‎ ‎ A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at ‎ ( ) 13.A: She didn’t come to school yesterday , did she ?‎ ‎ B: ______. Though she was not feeling very well.‎ A. Yes , she didn’t . B. Yes, she did. C. No, she did . D. No, she didn’t ‎ ( ) 14.I got an A this term , so my teacher was _______.‎ ‎ A. impression B. impressed C. impress D. impressing ‎ ( )15. Can you come up with some solutions _______ our problems?‎ ‎ A. to B. of C. for D. with ‎ ‎( ) 16Mike comes from European country and he is honest boy.‎ A. an; a B. a; an C. the; an D. a; the ‎( ) 17. – Why was our headteacher angry Wang Lin?‎ ‎ – Because he laughed the old woman.‎ A. in; for B. from; to C. on; of D. with; at ‎( ) 18. – Would you like to go to the exhibition with me?‎ ‎ – I won’t go I can finish the report before 2:00.‎ A. if B. so C. unless D. because ‎( ) 19. – You look . What happened?‎ ‎ – I couldn’t find my bike anywhere.‎ A. anxious B. pleased C. energetic D. lively ‎( ) 20. middle school students took part in the essay writing competition for the Sixteenth Asian Games.‎ A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousand ‎( ) 21. – does your brother improve his English?‎ ‎ – By asking the teacher for help.‎ A. What B. Why C. How D. Where ‎( ) 22. – Would you mind football here?‎ ‎ – Sorry. We’ll go and play it on the playground.‎ A. playing B. not playing C. not to play D. not play ‎( ) 23. The kind–hearted man the poor boy with delicious dinner.‎ A. gave B. offered C. bought D. provided ‎( ) 24. – Don’t be afraid of English in class.‎ ‎ – I won’t. I’ve decided an English club to practice my spoken English.‎ A. to speak; to join B. to speak; joining ‎ C. speaking; to join D. speaking; joining ‎( ) 25. Try not to all the water. Please leave some for Jim.‎ A. mix up B. use up C. look up D. make up ‎( ) 26. Annie used to with her parents, but now she is used to with her classmates at school.‎ A. live; living B. living; living C. live; live D. living; live ‎( ) 27. If he enough time, he would take part in the meeting.‎ A. would have B. have C. had D. will have ‎( ) 28. These books out of the reading room. You have to read them here.‎ A. can’t take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn’t be taken ‎( ) 29. The boy coat is red is waiting the bus at the bus stop.‎ A. which B. who C. that D. whose ‎( )30– Meimei could read books when she was only three years old. ‎ ‎ A. So did Joe B. So could Joe C. So Joe did D. So Joe could 二、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。‎ Spend time in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good shop, no ______(1) will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You______(2) buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out______(3) the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead(引导) you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not ______(4) in selling any books at all.‎ There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student ______(5) a very useful book in the shop, ______(6) it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read______(7) at a time.‎ One day, however, he couldn't find the ______(8) from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant ______(9) to the book in a corner, "I put it there so as not to be ______(10) out." said the assistant. Then he left the student go on with his reading.‎ ‎1. A. assistant B. waiter C. police D. teacher ‎ ‎2. A. won't B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't ‎3. A. what B. which C. where D. when ‎4. A. surprised B. surprising C. interesting D. interested ‎5. A. bought B. found C. read D. took ‎6. A. but B. and C. so D. or ‎7. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ‎8. A. book B. shop C. assistant D. shopkeeper ‎9. A. went B. used C. pointed D. left ‎10. A. sold B. taken C. found D. watched 三、阅读理解 （本大题满分20分，每小题2分）‎ 阅读下面三篇短文，并根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个 最佳选项。‎ A Remember last year’s summer vacation? When you think back on it，you might see flashes of a day you spent swimming or a night watching stars. But how do you store these images(图像), so you can enjoy them later? By using your memory.‎ When something happens, your brain(脑) decides if the information is important. If it is, your brain saves it and puts it in your memory. You have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. You also have a memory for images and for sounds.‎ What scientists agree about is that people remember things in different ways. Some remember things better with the help of pictures. Others remember better when they take in the information by hearing it. But if you can use both when you study, you will have an advantage. So why not try pictures with English words, and at the same time listen to recordings of the same words? Maybe studying English will no longer be such a headache.‎ Scientists say that imagination(想象) and association(联想) help us remember. Imagination means picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating(联系) words to things you know.‎ ‎1. When something happens or you meet someone, your brain first _______.‎ ‎ A. saves it and puts it in your memory ‎ B. stores these images for you to enjoy later ‎ C. decides if the information is important ‎ D. turns the information into flashes ‎2. We know from this article that scientists agree that _______.‎ ‎ A. people have a short-term memory and a long-term memory ‎ B. people have images for memory and sound ‎ C. people remember things in the same ways ‎ D. imagination and association may help people remember ‎3. The writer suggests that you should look at pictures with English words while ________.‎ ‎ A. listening to recordings of the same ones ‎ B. reading the same words aloud ‎ C. writing the same words quickly ‎ D. using your imagination widely B What makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists have found an answer as part of a study.‎ The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And the smaller the distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness(幸福). ‎ For example, a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased a chance of being happy by 34%. The effects(影响) of friends' happiness lasted for up to a year. ‎ The scientists found sadness(悲伤) also spread(传播) among friends, but not as much as happiness.‎ People take three degrees out of separation(间隔) still had an effect on a person's happiness. Three degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend. ‎ The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a person's chances of becoming happier by about 2%. But the scientists found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend can be greater than that. ‎ Another finding is that people who are married or work together do not have as much of an effect on happiness as friends do. ‎ ‎4. Your happiness has an effect on ______ if Mike is Mary’s friend, Mary is Jenny’s friend, Bob is Lucy’s friend and you are Bob’s friend.‎ ‎ A. Mike B. Mary C. Lucy D. Jenny ‎5. Which of the following has the least effect on happiness according to this article?‎ ‎ A. Money. B. Workmates. C. Happy friends. D. Neighbors.‎ ‎6. From this article we know _______.‎ ‎ A. who’s the happiest B. what’s happiness ‎ C. what makes people happier D. when people are happy C It’s cool, it's hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s actually another trend(倾向): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.‎ Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day. However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it's older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids.” said a mother.‎ Many teens know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be seen by anyone. But teens are unlikely to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.‎ ‎7. A blogger is a person_________.‎ ‎ A. who writes diaries online B. who posts songs from the latest bands ‎ C. who got drunk last weekend D. who teaches kids bad words ‎8. According to this passage, teen bloggers mostly ______.‎ ‎ A. complain about parents and homework B. share diaries and show pictures of theirs ‎ C. offer support to each other D. write down what they do every day ‎9. Parents think it’s dangerous for their kids to use blogs because _______.‎ ‎ A. their kids use a special language ‎ B. their kids talk about how they study ‎ C. teen bloggers get messages from strangers ‎ D. their kids talk about their classmates ‎10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. It’s easy for teenagers to give up blogging.‎ ‎ B. Teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.‎ C. A blogger’s information about himself can be seen by many persons.‎ D. Many teens know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.‎ 四、补全对话 (本大题满分10分，每空2分)‎ 根据对话内容，从方框中选择4个恰当的句子完成对话。‎ A: What do you think of the football match yesterday afternoon?‎ B: Very exciting. __1__ ‎ A: It’s a pity that I missed the first part of the match.‎ B: __2__ ‎ A: Because someone knocked me off my bike on the way to school.‎ B: __3__ ‎ A: Yes, my left leg got hurt. So I couldn’t ride my bike. I had to walk slowly.‎ B: __4__ ‎ A: When I got to the sports field, it was already three twenty.‎ B: __5__ ‎ A: Yeah. It is a pity.‎ A. Why were you late?‎ B. I’m sorry to hear that.‎ C. The two teams both did very well in the match.‎ D. Oh, you were twenty minutes late.‎ E. How long were you late for the match?‎ F. Did you get hurt?‎ 五、完成句子(本大题满分14分，每小题2分)‎ 阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。‎ ‎1.---- ______________(你们玩的高兴) in Paris last week? (enjoy)‎ ‎ -----Yes, of course. We visited Eiffel Tower.‎ ‎2.______________________(别忘了锁门) when you leave the room. (forget)‎ ‎3. _____________________(谁将照看) your child while you travel to Tibet? (take)‎ ‎4. ----__________________(你似乎熟悉) your way around this city. (seem)‎ ‎ ----That’s true. I worked here two years ago.‎ ‎5. ----How hard your sister works!‎ ‎----That’s why she ______________________(她所有学科都学的好). (do)‎ ‎6. ----What’s the best way to improve my Chinese?‎ ‎ ----You can ______________(通过讲汉语来学习). (learn)‎ ‎7. ----Why do you _______________(更加关注这幢新楼房了)? (pay)‎ ‎ ----Because I want to move here.‎ 六、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每空1分）‎ 先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）‎ 填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次，一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多 余的。‎ same price lot meal crowd difficult have prize put smell throw everything rivers Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the _____(1) streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, they become _____(2) and lively. Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00, the streets are like _____(3) of people.‎ Night markets are fun places to shop. Sellers open small booths(货摊), or they _____(4) their things on mats(垫子) on the street. You can buy clothes, shoes, and many other things. If you think the _____(5) is too high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.‎ You can also buy _____(6) of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack. When you’re really hungry, you can sit down for a _____(7). Smelly(发臭的) tofu is popular, but it really _____(8) bad!‎ There are also games to play. In one game, you _____(9) plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a _____(10). Do you like to play these games? Do you ever win anything?‎ The best thing is, _____(11) at night markets is cheap! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.‎ 七、书面表达 (本大题满分15分)‎ 低碳生活（low-carbon living）的理念得到了越来越多的人的认可。为了让更多的同学了解这种绿色环保的生活理念，学校校园网“English Corner”栏目最近开展了一次关于“低碳生活”的讨论。请你根据下列讨论要点提示以“Low-carbon living”写一篇短文。‎ ‎1．写作要点提示：‎ ‎（1）“低碳生活”可以改善地球温室效应（global warning）；‎ ‎（2）每天步行或骑自行车到校；‎ ‎（3）日常生活中节约用电，用水；‎ ‎（4）不使用塑料袋（plastic bag）或一次性筷子（disposable chopsticks）；‎ ‎2． 写作要求：‎ 短文内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文意思连贯；短文字数90词左右。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 襄城区2011年中考训练题1‎ 参考答案 一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 三、1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 四、1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.D 五、‎ ‎1. Did you enjoy yourselves ‎2. Don’t forget to lock the door ‎3. Who will take care of ‎ ‎4. You seem to know ‎5. does well in all her subjects ‎6. learn by speaking it ‎7. pay more attention to the new building.‎ 六、1.same 2.crowded 3.river/rivers 4.put 5.price 6.lots 7.meal 8.smells 9.throw 10.prize 11.everything 七、（略）‎