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2010年中考词汇表对照表
考试大纲词汇表
词性
中文
a(an)
ability
able
about
above
abroad
absent
accent
accept
accident
ache
achieve
across
act
action
active
activity
add
address
advangtage
advertisement
advice
advise
afford
afraid
after
afternoon
again
against
age
ago
agree
agreement
air
airline
airplane
airport
alive
all
allow
almost
alone
along
aloud
already
also
although
always
America
American
among
ancient
and
angry
animal
another
answer
ant
any
anybody
anyone
anything
anyway
anywhere
appear
apple
April
area
arm
army
around
arrive
art
article
as
Asia
Asian
ask
asleep
at
Atlantic
attention
August
aunt
Australia
Australian
autumn
available
avoid
awake(awoke;awoken)
away
baby
back
background
bad (worse, worst)
bag
ball
balloon
bamboo
banana
bank
baseball
basic
basket
basketball
bathroom
be
beach
bear
beat(beat, beaten)
beautiful
because
become(became, became)
bed
bedroom
bee
beef
before
begin(began, begun)
behaviour
behind
believe
bell
below
beside
besides
between
beyond
big
bike=bicycle
bill
bird
birth
birthday
biscuit
bit
bitter
black
blackboard
blind
blood
blow(blew, blown)
blue
board
boat
body
book
boring
born
borrow
boss
both
bottle
bottom
bowl
box
boy
brain
brave
bread
break(broke, broken)
breakfast
breath
breathe
bridge
bright
bring(brought, brought)
brother
brown
brush
build(built, built)
building
burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)
bus
business
busy
but
butter
butterfly
buy (bought, bought)
by
bye
cabbage
cake
call
camel
camera
camp
can (can’t)
Canada
cancel
candle
cancer
candy
cap
capital
captain
car
card
care
careful
careless
carry
cat
catch(caught, caught)
cause
CD(conpact disk的缩写)
CD-ROM((conpact disk
read-only memory的缩写)
ceiling
celebrate
cent
centre (美center)
century
certain
chair
chairman/chairwoman
chalk
chance
change
chant
cheap
cheat
check
cheer
cheese
chemistry
chess
chest
chicken
child (pl.children)
China
Chinese
chocolate
choice
choose(chose, chosen)
chopsticks
Christmas
church
cinema
circle
city
clap
class
classmate
classroom
clean
clear
clever
climb
clock
clone
close
clothes
cloud
cloudy
club
coach
coal
coast
coat
coffee
coin
coke
cold
collect
college
colour (美color)
come(came, come)
comfortable
common
communicate
communication
company
compare
competition
complete
composition
computer
concert
condition
conference
connect
cinsider
continue
control
conversation
cook
cooker
cool
copy
corner
correct
cost(cost, cost)
cotton
cough
could
count
country
countryside
couple
courage
course
cousin
cover
cow
crayon
crazy
create
cross
cruel
cry
culture
cup
cut(cut, cut)
dad (daddy)
daily
dance
danger
dangerous
dare
dark
date
daughter
day
dead
deaf
deal
dear
death
December
decide
decision
deep
degree
delicious
dentist
depend
describe
desk
develop
development
dialogue
diary
dictionary
die
difference
different
difficult
difficulty
dig(dug, dug)
dinner
direct
direction
dirty
discover
discovery
discuss
discussion
disease
dish
dismiss
disturb
divide
do(did, done)
don’t= do not
doctor
dog
doll
dollar
door
double
doubt
down
downstairs
dozen
draw(drew, drawn)
drawer
dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed)
dress
drink(drank, drunk)
drive(drove, driven)
driver
drop
drug
drum
dry
duck
dumpling
during
duty
DVD(digital versatile disk)
each
ear
early
earth
east
easy
eat(ate, eaten)
edge
education
effort
egg
eight
eighteen
eighth
eighty
either
elder
electric
elephant
eleven
else
E-mail/e-mail
empty
encourage
end
enemy
energy
engineer
England
English
enjoy
enough
enter
environment
eraser
especially
Europe
European
even
evening
ever
every
everybody
everyday
everyone
everything
everywhere
exam=examination
examine
example
excellent
except
excite
excuse
exercise
expect
expensive
experience
experiment
explain
express
eye
face
fact
factory
fail
fair
fall(fell, fallen)
family
famous
fan
fantastic
far(father,farthest; further,furthest)
farm
farmer
fast
fat
father
favourite(美favorite)
fear
February
feed(fed, fed)
feel(felt, felt)
feeling
festival
fetch
fever
few
field
fifteen
fifth
fifty
fight(fought,fought)
fill
film
final
find(found, found)
fine
finger
finish
fire
first
fish
fisherman
fit
five
fix
flag
flat
floor
flower
flu
fly
fly(flew, flown)
follow
food
foot (pl.feet)
football
for
force
foreign
foreigner
forest
forget(forgot, forgotten)
fork
form
forty
forward
four
fourteen
fourth
fox
free
freeze(froze, frozen)
fresh
Friday
fridge (=refrigerator)
friend
friendly
friendship
frog
from
front
fruit
full
fun
funny
furniture
future
game
garden
gate
general
gentleman
geography
guesture
get(got, got)
gift
giraffe
girl
give(gave, given)
glad
glass
glove
go (went, gone)
goat
god
goal
gold
golden
good (better, best)
good-bye (bye-bye)
goose (pl.geese)
government
grade
grammar
grandchild
granddaughter
grandma=grandmother
grandpa=grandfather
grandparent
grandson
granny
grape
grass
great
green
greeting
ground
group
grow(grew, grown)
guard
guess
guest
guitar
gun
gym =gymnasium
habbit
hair
half
hall
ham
hamburger
hand
handbag
handsome
handwrinting
hang(hung, hung)
happen
happy
hard
hardly
hat
hate
have (has,had, had)
he
head
health
healthy
hear(heard, hread)
heart
heat
heaven
heavy
height
hello (hi)
help
helpful
hen
her
hers
here
hero (pl.-es)
herself
hide(hid, hidden)
high
hill
him
himself
his
history
hit(hit, hit)
hobby
hold(held, held)
holiday
home
hometown
homework
honest
honour (美honor)
hope
horse
hospital
hot
hot dog
hotel
hour
house
housework
how
however
huge
human
humourous
hundred
hungry
hurry
hurt(hurt, hurt)
husband
I
ice
ice-cream
idea
if
ill
illness
imagine
immediately
important
improve
in
inch
include
increase
India
Indian
industry
influence
information
ink
inside
insist
instead
instruction
intention
interest
interesting
international
Internet
interview
into
introduce
introduction
invent
invention
invite
iron
island
it
its
itself
jacket
January
Japan
Japanese
jeans
job
join
joke
joy
juice
July
jump
June
just
keep(kept, kept)
key
keyboard
kick
kid
kill
kilo=kilogram
kilometer
kind
king
kiss
kitchen
kite
knee
knife(pl.knives)
knock
know(knew, known)
knowledge
lab=laboratory
labour(美labor)
lady
lake
lamb
lamp
land
language
large
last
late
laugh
law
lay (laid, laid)
lazy
lead (led, led)
leader
leaf (pl. leaves)
learn(learnt, learnt
或-ed,-ed)
least
leave(left, left)
left
leg
lemonade
lend(lent, lent)
lesson
let(let, let)
letter
level
library
license
lie(lay, lain)
lie
Life (pl,lives)
lift
light
like
line
lion
list
listen
litter
little (less, least)
live
lively
lock
London
lonely
long
look
lose(lost, lost)
lot
loud
love
lovely
low
luck
lucky
lunch
machine
mad
madam / madame
magazine
magic
mail
main
make(made, made)
man (pl.men)
manage
manager
many (more,most)
map
March
mark
market
marriage
marry
master
match
math(s)=mathematics
may
May
maybe
me
meal
mean (meant, meant)
meaning
meat
medical
medicine
meet(met, met)
meeting
member
memory
mend
mention
menu
message
metal
method
metre (美meter)
middle
might(may的过去式,助动词)
mile
milk
mind
mine
minute
mirror
miss
Miss
mistake(mistook,mistaken)
model
modern
mom=Mun
moment
Monday
money
monitor
monkey
month
moon
more(much或many的比较级)
morning
most(much或many的最高级)
mother
motorcycle
mountain
mouse(pl. mice)
mouth
move
movie
Mr.(mister)
Mrs. (mistress)
Ms.
much (more,most)
murder
museum
music
must
my
myself
name
national
natural
nature
near
nearly
necessary
neck
need
neighbour(美neighbor)
neither
nervous
never
new
news
newspaper
next
nice
night
nine
nineteen
ninety
ninth
no
nobody
nod
noise
none
noodle
noon
nor
normal
north
northern
nose
not
note
notebook
nothing
notice
November
now
number
nurse
object
ocean
October
of
off
offer
office
officer
often
oil
OK
old
on
once
one
oneself
only
open
operation
or
orange
order
other
our
ours
ourselves
out
outside
over
overcoat
own
owner
P.C.(缩)=personal computer)
P.E.(缩)=physical education
pacific
package
page
paint
pair
palace
pale
pancake
panda
paper
pardon
parent
park
park
part
party
pass
passage
passenger
passport
past
path
patient
pay(paid, paid)
peace
pear
pen
pencil
penny (pl.pence)
people
percent
perfect
perhaps
period
person
personal
pet
phone =telephone
photo=photograph
physics
piano
pick
picnic
picture
pie
piece
pig
pilot
ping-pong
pink
pioneer
pity
place
plain
plan
plane
planet
plant
plastic
plate
play
playground
pleasant
please
pleasure
plenty
pocket
poem
point
police
policeman(pl. policemen)
policewoman(pl.policewomen)
policy
polite
pond
pool
poor
pop=popular
popular
population
pork
position
possible
post
postcard
postman
potato
pound
practice
practise(美 practice)
praise
prepare
present
president
pretty
prevent
price
pride
primary
print
prison
prisoner
private
prize
probably
problem
produce
programme(美program)
progress
promise
pronounce
pronunciation
proper
protect
proud
prove
provide
public
pull
punish
pupil
purple
purse
push
put(put, put)
quarter
queen
question
quick
quiet
quite
rabbit
race
radio
railway
rain
raincoat
rainy
raise
rapid
rat
rather
reach
read(read, read)
ready
real
realise (美realize)
receive
recent
recite
record
recorder
red
refuse
regard
regret
relation
relax
remain
remember
repair
repeat
reply
report
require
research
rest
restaurant
result
retell
return
review
rice
rich
riddle
ride(rode, ridden)
right
ring(rang, rung)
rise (rose, risen)
risk
river
road
robot
rock
role
room
rope
rose
round
row
rubber
rubbish
rule
ruler
run(ran, run)
rush
Rusia
Russian
sad
safe
safety
sail
salad
sale
salt
same
sand
sandwich
Saturday
sausage
save
say(said, said)
scarf
school
schoolbag
science
scientist
score
screen
sea
search
season
seat
second
secret
secretary
see(saw, seen)
seem
seldom
sell(sold, sold)
send(sent,sent)
sense
sentence
separate
September
serious
servant
serve
service
set(set, set)
seven
seventeen
seventh
seventy
several
Shake (shook, shaken)
shall(should)
shame
shape
share
she
sheep (pl.sheep)
shelf (pl. shelves)
shine(shone, shone或-d,-d)
ship
shirt
shoe
shop
short
shorts
should
shoulder
shout
show
show(showed, shown或) showed
shower
shut(shut, shut)
shy
sick
side
sight
silence
silent
silk
silly
silver
similar
simple
since
sing(sang, sung)
single
sir
sister
sit(sat, sat)
situation
six
sixteen
sixth
sixty
size
skate
skill
skirt
sky
sleep(slept, slept)
sleepy
slow
small
smart
smell (-ed,-ed
或smelt, smelt)
smile
smoke
smooth
snake
snow
snowy
so
soap
social
society
socks
sofa
soft
soldier
solid
some
somebody
someone
something
sometimes
somewhere
son
song
soon
sorry
sort
sound
soup
sour
south
southern
space
speak(spoke, spoken)
speaker
special
speech
speed
spell (-ed,-ed或spelt,spelt)
spend(spent, spent)
spirit
spoon
sport(英p1.)
spread (spread, spread)
spring
square
stairs
stamp
stand(stood, stood)
standard
star
start
state
station
stay
steal(stole, stolen)
steam
steel
step
stick(stuck, stuck)
still
stomach
stone
stop
store
storm
story
strange
stranger
strawberry
stream
street
strict
strong
student
study
stupid
subject
succeed
success
successful
such
sudden
sugar
suggest
suggestion
summer
sun
Sunday
sunny
supermarket
supper
supply
suppose
sure
surface
surprise
sweater
sweep(swept, swept)
sweet
swim(swam, swum)
swimming
swing
symbol
table
table tennis
tail
take(took, taken)
tale
talk
tall
tape
task
taste
taxi
tea
teach(taught, taught)
teacher
team
technology
telephone
television=TV
tell(told, told)
temperature
ten
tennis
tenth
tent
term
terrible
test
text
than
thank
that
the
theatre(美theatre)
their
theirs
them
themselves
then
there
these
they
thick
thin
thing
think(thought, thought)
third
thirsty
thirteen
thirty
this
those
though
thought
thousand
thread
three
through
throw(threw, thrown)
Thursday
ticket
tidy
tie
tiger
till
time
tiny
tired
to
today
together
toilet
tomato
tomorrow
ton
tongue
tonight
too
tool
tooth (pl. teeth)
toothache
toothbrush
toothpaste
top
total
touch
tour
tourist
toward(s)
towel
tower
town
toy
trade
traditional
traffic
train
training
translate
travel
treasure
treatment
tree
trip
trouble
trousers
truck
true
trust
truth
try
T-shirt
Tuesday
turn
twelfth
twelve
twentieth
twenty
twice
two
ugly
umbrella
uncle
under
underground
understand(understood, understood)
unit
university
unless
until
up
upon
upstairs
us
use
used
useful
useless
usual
vacation
value
VCD
vegetable
vehicle
very
victory
video
village
violin
visit
visitor
voice
volleyball
wait
wake(woke, woken)
walk
wall
want
war
warm
warn
wash
waste
watch
water
watermelon
way
we
weak
wealth
wear(wore, worn)
weather
website
Wednesday
week
weekday
weekend
weigh
weight
welcome
well(better, best)
west
western
wet
whale
what
whatever
wheat
Wheel
when
whenever
where
whether
which
while
white
who
whole
whom
whose
why
wide
wife
Will (would)
win(won, won)
wind
window
windy
wine
wing
winner
winter
wise
wish
with
without
wolf(pl. wolves)
woman(pl. wonmen)
wonder
wonderful
wood
word
work
worker
world
worry
worth
would (will的过去时)
wound
write(wrote, written)
wrong
X-ray
yard
year
yellow
yes
yesterday
yet
you
young
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
zebra
zero
zoo
东莞市中考英语备考组整理
2008年3月23日