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’98年上海市中考英语试题
Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力)
一、Listen and choose the phonetic transcriptions, word or phrase you hear on the tape(选出你所听到的音标、单词或短语,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共5分)
1. [ ]
A./S-C/ B./U-C/
C./P-C/ D./K-C/
2. [ ]
A./C!:P/ B./C%(Q/
C./C+:Q/ D./C%!P/
3. [ ]
A.step B.star
C.spend D.stand
4. [ ]
A.painting B.party
C.platform D.pretty
5. [ ]
A.once a month B.nice movies
C.a small mouse D.small mountains
二、Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear on the tape(根据你所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共4分)
1. [ ]
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t.
C.Yes, she does. D.A nurse.
2. [ ]
A.He’s fine. B.He’s Peter.
C.The boy in blue. D.Yes, he is.
3. [ ]
A.All right. B.Thank you.
C.I can manage by myself. D.Yes, I will.
4. [ ]
A.Me too. B.That’s great.
C.Two performances? D.I’m in the singing group.
三、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear on the tape(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共5分)
1. [ ]
A.8:15 B.9:00
C.9:15 D.8:45
2. [ ]
A.The red one. B.The blue one.
C.The yellow one. D.The green one.
3. [ ]
A.He’ll see a flower show.
B.He’ll go to Changfeng Park.
C.He’ll visit his grandpa.
D.He’ll visit his uncle.
4. [ ]
A.At the post office. B.In the classroom.
C.At a supermarket. D.At a shop.
5. [ ]
A.A Japanese cartoon. B.The TV news.
C.An American film. D.A TV play.
四、Listen to the conversation and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,填入括号内):(共5分)
1.Ali didn’t tell his father where he was going ( )
2.Ali was out for three hours ( )
3.Ali wrote to Mr Black in order to invite him to his party. ( )
4.Ali was too frightened to find his way. ( )
5.Mr Black can’t go to Ali’s party. ( )
五、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words(听短文,在空格内填入你所听到的单词,每空格限填一词):(共5分)
From the earliest times, ______ have held sports games. The players take an active part in sports while the rest of us prefer to be spectators. Today sports are certainly as ______ as ever, and with the help of radio and television, we can now ______ all kinds of matches from far away. In fact, for important events like “World ______”, the whole world becomes one big ______.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)
一、Find the word with a different sound in each group(从下列每组单词中找出一个划线部分与其他单词发音不同的单词,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共5分)
1. [ ]
A.these B.even
C.leg D.metre
2. [ ]
A.cut B.tube
C.gun D.funny
3. [ ]
A.meat B.seat
C.steam D.ready
4. [ ]
A.cool B.foot
C.book D.cook
5. [ ]
A.ago B.age
C.bag D.gas
二、Choose the word or expression which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part(选择与划线部分意义最接近的词语,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共4分)
1.The ship set out from England to America in 1912 [ ]
A.started B.set up
C.built D.began
2.I found in hard to learn Russian, but I didn’t give up. [ ]
A.different B.difficult
C.easy D.not soft
3.When the famous scientist entered the hall, we all rose and clapped our hands. [ ]
A.went to B.left
C.went out of D.came into
4.─Whose bicycle is it?
─Er, perhaps it’s Mr Brown’s. [ ]
A.certainly B.may be
C.maybe D.almost
三、Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词):(共5分)
1.I’m from ______ (Chinese)
2.Mary is very ______. She never makes mistakes of this kind. (care)
3.The teachers ______ the matter just now. (discussion)
4.Tom is good at writing. He got the ______ prize in the contest. (three)
5.It snowed ______ last night and now the streets are covered with snow. (heavy)
四、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):(共16分)
1.Mike lost ______ new watch while he was playing volleyball at school. [ ]
A.his B.he
C.him D.himself
2.There’s only a little ______ in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast. [ ]
A.cakes B.bread
C.eggs D.biscuits
3.I can see a little white sheep in the field. ______ sheep is Nancy’s. [ ]
A.A B.The
C.An D./
4.There’s a map ______ the world on the wall. [ ]
A.on B.from
C.in D.of
5.“I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said ______. [ ]
A.sadly B.sad
C.happily D.happy
6.I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ______ one of all the movie songs. [ ]
A.the most beautiful B.most beautiful
C.much more beautiful D.a beautiful
7.Children are often told not to play ______ fire. [ ]
A.on B.for
C.with D.under
8.─______ did the first man walk on the moon?
─In 1969. [ ]
A.What B.Where
C.When D.Why
9.______ honest Angela is! [ ]
A.What B.What an
C.What a D.How
10.My sports shoes are too small. I want to buy ______ pair. [ ]
A.the others B.the other
C.other D.another
11.Her father often gives lectures on how to fight pollution, ______ he? [ ]
A.didn’t B.did
C.doesn’t D.does
12.The boy is only ten, ______ he can do some washing himself. [ ]
A.though B.but
C.or D.so
13.He could ______ neither French nor German, so I ______ with him in English. [ ]
A.speak, talked B.talk, told
C.say, spoke D.tell, talked
14.He hasn’t decided ______. [ ]
A.if he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi
B.when will he go on a trip to Wuxi
C.if he goes on a trip to Wuxi
D.when does he go on a trip to Wuxi
15.Trains can ______ more passengers than planes.
[ ]
A.get B.bring
C.send D.carry
16.My brother has been in America for half a year. He ______ the life there. [ ]
A.is used B.used to
C.is used to D.uses
五、Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms(用所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限):(共8分)
1.Don’t shout. Our teachers ______(have) an important meeting in the next room.
2.We ______(help) Grandma Li with the housework this coming Saturday.
3.Tommy ______(make) some progress in his lessons since last term.
He ______(study) harder later on.
4.This letter ______(must post) at once.
5.We’ll go to Shanghai Z00 if it ______(not rain) tomorrow.
6.Tim’s mother works in that shopping centre and she always ______(do) her best to serve customers. Last month she ______(praise) for her good service.
六、Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共10分)
(改为否定句)
1.Peter collected some old coins two years ago. (改为否定名)
Peter ______ collect ______ old coins two years ago.
2.We had learned six pop songs by the end of last week.(对划线部分提问)
______ pop songs had you learned by the end of last week?
3.Our foreign teacher will go back home tomorrow. We’ll say goodbye to him at the airport.(保持原句意思)
Our foreign teacher will go back home tomorrow. We’ll ______ him ______ at the airport.
4.Liz is as old as Lillie.(保持原句意思)
Liz was born in 1993. ______ ______ Lillie.
5.In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.(保持原句意思)
In some states of America, children ______ ______ school until they are sixteen.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读和写话)
一、Match the following(根据第Ⅰ栏中的句子,从第Ⅱ栏中找出最恰当的应答句,将A、B、C等代号填入括号内):(共6分)
1.May I speak to Tom? [ ]
2.Shall I get a basket for you? [ ]
3.How much does your new T shirt cost? [ ]
4.How’s your mother today? [ ]
5.Mrs Gray is ill in hospital. [ ]
6.What a lovely present! [ ]
A.Yes, you must.
B.50 yuan.
C.It’s Tom here.
D.I’m sorry to hear that.
E.Yes, please.
F.Much better. Thanks.
G.I’m glad you like it.
二、Read and choose(阅读理解):(共16分)
(A)
The crow(乌鸦) is an ordinary bird. It is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on(以食……为生) old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(依次) like human beings. It is easy to tell from crows’ sounds whether they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and sometimes it dies too.
True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,填入括号内):
1.Grows are harmful birds because they eat a lot of food.
( )
2.Grows are always hungry so they look for food throughout the daytime. ( )
3.Grows talk day and night and they never have a rest. ( )
4.Grows can only make one kind of sound. ( )
5.A pair of crows love each other so much that neither of them can live alone happily. ( )
6.The passage tells us how to protect crows. ( )
(B)
A man was looking for things of old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. In order not to draw the farmer’s attention(引起……注意) to the value(价值) of the bowl, the man said to him in a soft voice, “What a nice cat you have! Won’t you sell it to me?”
“How much would you give me for it?” the farmer opened his eyes and asked.
“Twenty dollars. Would it be enough?”
A few minutes later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, “My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk?”
But the farmer said, “I’m sorry I can’t give it to you. Thanks to the bowl, I have already sold twenty cats.”
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):
1.The man liked ______. [ ]
A.keeping old things.
B.travelling from village to village
C.meeting farmers
D.buying cats
2.Why did the man want to buy the cat? Because ______ [ ]
A.it was very lovely
B.the cat cost more money than the bowl
C.he thought he could easily get the bowl if he bought the cat
D.he hadn’t enough money to buy both the cat and the bowl
3.After he bought the cat, the man asked for the bowl, because he thought ______. [ ]
A.the bowl should go with the cat
B.the bowl had a beautiful colour
C.the farmer didn’t know the value of the bowl
D.the cat could not live without the bowl
4.The farmer kept the bowl so that he could ______. [ ]
A.let another cat use it
B.sell more cats
C.sell more bowls
D.use the bowl himself
5.From the story we can see that the farmer ______. [ ]
A.had only one bowl
B.was very poor
C.didn’t like cats
D.was cleverer
(C)
John Dancer’s troubles began as soon as he walked into Holiday Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the information desk. John said, “Good evening. My name’s John Dancer. I’ve booked a room here.”
The clerk said, “You’re welcome to stay, sir, but we don’t allow pets(宠物) in this hotel,” “pets!” cried John. “Charlie isn’t a pet, I’m blind(瞎的) and he’s my eyes. He takes me everywhere. Don’t you, Charlie?”
Charlie barked(吠). It sounded like “Yes”.
“I’m sorry, sir,” the clerk said again, “but it’s against the rules(违反规定).”
“Please call the manager,” John said.
The manager came. He agreed at once that John and Charlie could both live there. He himself showed them to their room. Before entering, John said, “Can you tell me where the fire exit(安全门) is?”
“It’s the fifth door along from yours,” said the manager.
“Thank you,” Said John. “Safety first, you know.”
“You’re quite right, sir,” the manager said and left.
John tells us in his own words what happened next.
“I was tired and went to sleep. Charlie woke me. He was pulling at my blanket and barking. I smelt smoke! A fire! But where? I went to the door of my room and felt it. The door was hot so I didn’t open it. The fire must be outside. I made my coat wet and put it along the bottom(底部) of the door.”
“I tried the phone, but it was dead. I coughed. A little smoke was getting past the wet coat. So I lay on the floor with Charlie beside me and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Them I heard it — the sound of a fire—engine. It was music to my ears.”
“I opened the window and shouted. Charlie barked. Moments later, I heard a voice. The fireman at the window didn’t want to take Charlie. ‘It’s against the rules,’ he said. I explained about Charlie. Seconds later, we were both safe on the ground.”
“So you saved Charlie’s life!” I said.
“Yes, and he saved mine,” said John. “Didn’t you, Charlie?”
Charlie barked. It sounded like “Yes”.
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内):
1.Charlie is ______. [ ]
A.the hotel manager B.a blind man
C.Mr Dancer’s son D.a dog
2.John thinks Charlie is his eyes because ______.
[ ]
A.John can see everything with Charlie’s help
B.Charlie can take John everywhere in the hotel
C.Charlie helps John a lot in his life
D.Charlie can bark when John needs help
3.─How many times did Charlie get John into trouble?
─______. [ ]
A.Twice B.Three times
C.Once D.Four times
4.Which is NOT TRUE? ______ [ ]
A.Charlie pulled at John’s blanket and woke him
B.John found the door hot, so he thought the fire must be outside
C.John lay on the floor with Charlie beside him because he was tired
D.When he heard the sound of the fire—engine, John thought they would be saved
5.The story is about ______. [ ]
A.a fire at Holiday Hotel
B.why John loves Charlie so much
C.how Mr Dancer saved Charlie
D.how the fireman saved Mr Dancer and Charlie
三、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的记号,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共8分)
We can find many wonderful things around us. For example, some kind of whale with n______ teeth is so huge in size, but they live on very small things. Indeed it is i______ for this kind of whale to eat a big fish. Instead of teeth, its mouth h______ a kind of net(网) made of whalebone(鲸须). The water of the sea where the whale lives is full of very small things, both animal and vegetable. They are so small that men can hardly see t______. As the whale m______ along, it fills its mouth with sea water, which passes t______ the net of whalebone, leaving the small living things behind. Of course, a whale eats huge amounts of this food, but s ______ it is very wonderful that this kind of large whale should(竟然) be able to live on s______ small things and should be unable to eat larger things.
四、Complete the following dialogues(完成下列对话,每空格限填一词):(共12分)
1.A: Would you like me to wash the clothes for you?
B: Thank you. That’s very ______ ______ you.
2.A: Who wrote the science fiction?
B: Sorry, I have ______ ______.
3.A: May I play video games now?
B: I’m afraid ______ ______. You must do your homewok first.
4.A: Telephone services are developing swiftly these years.
B: Yes, I ______ ______.
5.A: Excuse me, how can I get to Shanghai Railway Station?
B: ______ straight ______.
6.A: We’ll go camping during the summer holiday. Would you like to join us?
B: Yes, I’d ______ ______.
五、Write at least six sentences about the topic “A visit to Nanpu Bridge” according to the pictures given(根据所给的两幅画,以“参观南浦大桥”为题,以“Last Sunday”开头,至少写六句话,要求内容适切,意思连贯):(共6分)
Last Sunday______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
A Visit to Nanpu Bridge
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
Part 1
一、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
二、1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A
三、1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
四、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
五、1.people
2.popular
3.enjoy
4.Cup
5.playground
Part 2
一、1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B
二、1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C
三、1. China
2. careful
3. discussed
4. third
5. heavily
四、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A
7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. B
13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C
五、1.are having
2.are going to/ will help
3.has made, will/is going to study
4.must be posted
5.doesn’t rain
6.does, was praised
六、1.didn’t, any
2.How many
3.see, off
4.So was
5.mustn’t/can’t leave
Part 3
一、1.C 2.E 3.B 4.F 5.D 6.G
二、(A)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F
(B)1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D
(C)1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
三、no impossible has them
moves through still such
四、1.kind of
2.no idea
3.you can’t
4.think so
5.Go, ahead
6.love/like to
五、(略)