英语中考选词填空 123页

选词填空1‎ forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each ‎ ‎　　Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.‎ ‎　　One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7________ !" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.‎ ‎　　When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, "You've mended them very well."‎ ‎　　In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 10 ________ day," he said.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.brought　　2.mended　　3.forgot　　4.beside　　5.picked ‎　　6.stopped　　7.mine　　8.each　　9.same 10.lucky 选词填空2‎ well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house ‎　　We can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________  idea to build houses along lines where  2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there  3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on  4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as  5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may  6. ________‎ ‎　　Scientists are   7. ________  that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more   8. ________  . The population in and around San Francisco is  9. ________  ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that  10. ________   there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1.　good　　2.　two　　3.　may　　4.　sand　　5.　strong　　‎ ‎6.　stayup　　7.　afraid　　8.　houses　　9.　now 10.　if 选词填空3‎ before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can ‎ ‎　　Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.‎ ‎　　The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.‎ ‎　　So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice.‎ ‎ They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.faster　　2.In　　3.watching　　4.come　　5.before ‎　　6.so　　7.ago　　8.its　　9.cannot　　10.shining 选词填空4‎ other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ‎ ‎　　You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.‎ ‎　　The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.‎ ‎　　The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8.‎ ‎ _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.find　　2.desert　　3.enough　　4.useful　　5.make ‎　　6.carrying　　7.moving　　8.another　　9.friendly 10.trouble 选词填空5‎ how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good ‎　　The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting  that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.‎ ‎　　Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.‎ ‎　　Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall ‎ find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.they　　2.how　　3.spent　　4.carefully　　5.winter ‎　　6.dancing　　7.show　　8.best 9.open　　10.only 选词填空6‎ two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China ‎　　Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.‎ ‎　　An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he ‎ walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the  6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."‎ ‎　　8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you ‎　　9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1.France　　2.hot　　3.beard　　4.photo　　5.office　　‎ ‎6.passport　7.second　8.Suddenly　　9.teach　　10.insurprise 选词填空7‎ other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ‎　　Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________  . When he was a child, he was always   2.________  questions and trying out new ideas. No matter  3.________  hard it was, he never gave up.‎ ‎　　Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had  4.________  many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him  6.________  a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very  7.________ in science.‎ ‎　　One day , he saw a little boy   8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to  9 .________. The boy's father was so  10.________  that  he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.inventor　　2.asking　　3.how　　4.so　　5.more ‎　　6.tobe　　7.interested　　8.playing　　9.safety　　10.thankful 选词填空8‎ as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why ‎　　"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.‎ ‎　　Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People ‎ have several　2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.‎ ‎　　Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.‎ ‎　　Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).‎ ‎　　Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.sleeping　　2.dreams　　3.like　　4.again　　5.about ‎　　6.thinking　　7.wakeup　　8.quickly　　9.more　　10.why 选词填空9‎ see, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt , his, remember ‎　　More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.‎ ‎　　One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.‎ ‎　　When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.‎ ‎　　"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.‎ ‎　　"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑） and  4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was  5. ________  , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.‎ ‎　　The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead  6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed the wolf.‎ ‎　　The Prince ran  7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down ‎ his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.‎ ‎　　If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It  10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎　　1.hunting　　2.dog　　3.lookedfor　　4,killed　　5.dying ‎　　6.wolf.　　7.back　　8.Tears　　9.his　　10.reminds ‎10选词填空 eautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful ‎ ‎ My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers. ‎ ‎ When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).‎ ‎ One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me ‎ and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness. ‎ ‎“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”‎ I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.‎ In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.‎ Keys: ‎ ‎11. same 判断推理题。根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生，后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。‎ ‎12. beautiful 细节判断题。根据句意，她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。‎ ‎13. classroom 细节推理题。根据上下文意思，得出答案classroom。‎ ‎14. know 细节判断题。根据语境意思，我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。‎ ‎15. Because 细节判断题。根据上文我的心里想法，得出答案。‎ ‎16. anything 细节推理题。这是一句常用语，只要你想做到的，你就能够做好任何事情。‎ ‎17. deeply 细节推理题。老师的话深深地触动了我。‎ ‎18. friends 细节判断题。根据上下文意思，得出我和老师成为好朋友了。‎ ‎19. did 细节判断题。根据语境意思，是一般过去时，所以应该用动词的过去式。‎ ‎20. successful 细节推理题。 根据上下文意思，得出答案是成功的。‎ ‎11‎ ‎【江西省2011】（B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空白，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）‎ so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeed Proving Them Wrong!‎ I' m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like "must study harder" or "John shouldn't choose science 57 ." It was really terrible for 58 who had always dreamed of becoming a ‎ doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 59 working at a supermarket. ‎ One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 61 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 63 university.‎ I've often thought I should contact the 64 the Einstein documentary and 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her! ‎ ‎【主旨大意】梦想成为医生的“我”，由于生物学得不好，在老师一句“不适合学理科”评价下，“我”失去信心。然而从爱因斯坦成功事例的鼓舞下，“我”梦想成真。一句话可以成就一个人，也可毁掉一个人。‎ ‎56. difficult 根据下文“成绩单总是写着‘应努力学习’”可生物对作者来说很难。‎ ‎57.classes 句意为“不应选择理科”‎ ‎58．someone 对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕 ‎59.started 离开学习开始在超市上班。‎ ‎60.badly 根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。‎ ‎61.succeed 爱因斯坦能成功，我可能还有机会。‎ ‎62.so 连词的考察“由于我不想丢掉工作，因此我决定上夜校。”‎ ‎63.medical 根据上文梦想成为医生，所以应为“上医学院”‎ ‎64.reporter 我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者 ‎65.thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。‎ ‎12‎ ‎【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ‎ 阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。‎ mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, child Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_.‎ ‎_72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.‎ The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?”‎ ‎"Sometimes" Bob answered.‎ The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?” ‎ Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."‎ ‎【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。‎ ‎71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean ‎ ‎【2011乌鲁木齐】Ⅰ.词汇（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（每空一词）‎ A)选择下面所给词或词组填空或完成句子，使其完整或正确（每词限用一次）‎ stressed out attention fall asleep happily traditional ‎71.There came a cry for help from the river. and it attracted my _‎ ‎72.It's not easy for Linda to _ at night.‎ ‎73. Jim failed in the lest because he was _ haw weekend.‎ ‎74. Chinese___ medicine should be developed all over the world.‎ ‎75. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home ‎71 attention 72.fall asleep 73 stressed out 74.traditional 75.happily ‎13‎ Turn between show either my two tooth fast wash date ‎86. —What’s the _________ today?‎ ‎ —It’s June 26th.‎ ‎87. I don’t know how to get to the supermarket. Can you ______ me the way?‎ ‎88. —Where is the post office?‎ ‎ —It’s _________ the hotel and the bank.‎ ‎89. February is the _______ month of the year.‎ ‎90. Jim’s mother usually ________ clothes in the evening.‎ ‎91. It’s a good habit to brush your ________ twice a day.‎ ‎92. —May I use your ruler, please? ________ is at home.‎ ‎ —Of course. Here you are.‎ ‎93. Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time.‎ ‎94. The baby is sleeping. Would you mind _______ down the TV?‎ ‎95. Come on Monday or Wednesday. ___________ is OK.‎ 答案： 86. date 87. show 88. between 89. second 90. washes ‎ ‎ 91. teeth 92. Mine 93. faster 94. turning 95. Either ‎14‎ You go minute far way W: Excuse me, can you show me the 91 to the City Park?‎ M: Yes. Just 92 along this street and turn right at the end, and you’ll find it on your left.‎ W: Is it 93 from here? M: No, it isn’t. It will take you only ten 94 to get there on foot.‎ W: Thank you for 95 help.‎ ‎91. way 92. go 93. far 94. minutes 95. your ‎ ‎15 ‎ ‎【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空 ‎(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)‎ Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)__________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into ‎ this success.‎ You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage. ‎ He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)__________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)__________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 70)__________all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”‎ 答案：61—65 the, highly, until, failed, speech 66—70 when, himself, loud, first, grown ‎16‎ ‎【2011福建福州】Ⅱ. 综合填空。（每小题1分，共10分） ‎ 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次，每空一词。‎ outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attention in ‎ ‎ China has the largest number of smokers in the world. __86__year, ‎ ‎ about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 ___87___China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.‎ ‎ China began taking part _88__the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》）in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more _89__to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control___90__. Half of China’s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special __91___work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.‎ ‎ Selling to tobacco to anyone _92__than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93__old the buyer is .‎ ‎ Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of __94___. The picture warnings now are __95___in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer. ‎ ‎ For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.‎ ‎ 答案：Ⅱ. 86. each 87.showed 88.in 89. attention 90. rules 91.outdoor 92.‎ ‎ younger 93 .how 94. smoking 95. printed ‎ ‎17‎ ‎【2011浙江丽水】A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。‎ already dictionary help hundred tall ‎ 61. What a nice girl Sally is! She often ___________to do housework. ‎ 62. Can you imagine what a life will be like one ___________ years from now? ‎ 63. It is not a right way to use a ___________ every time you come to a new word while reading. ‎ 64. Although he is only ten, the child has ___________ learned three languages. ‎ 65. To my surprise, Amy has changed a lot. She is much ___________ than me now. ‎ ‎61. helps 句意为“Sally是多么好的女孩啊！她经常帮助做家务活。”‎ ‎62. hundred 句意为“你能想象一下从现在起一百年之后生活会是什么样子吗？”‎ ‎63. dictionary 句意为“在你读书的时候遇到新单词每次就去查字典不是一种正确的方式。”‎ ‎64. already 句意为“经过这个孩子只有十岁，但是他已经学习了三种语言。”‎ ‎65. taller 句意为“令我吃惊的是，Amy改变了许多。她现在比我高多了。”‎ ‎18‎ ‎【2011浙江舟山】B. 用左边方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。‎ half river keep west loud ‎66. East or ______, home is best.‎ ‎67. All ______ run into sea.‎ ‎68. Actions speak ______ than words.‎ ‎69. A good beginning is ______ done.‎ ‎70. An apple a day ______ the doctor away.‎ 答案：66. west 67. rivers 68. louder 69. half 70. keeps ‎ ‎19‎ Ⅳ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎【2011江苏淮安】A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。‎ of, teeth, turn right, doctor, belongs to, lovely, was raining, with joy,‎ ‎ tooth ‎1. Millie wants to be a ________ when she grows up.‎ ‎2. I don’t know how many _______ the dog has.‎ ‎3. The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress.‎ ‎4. Daniel didn’t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily.‎ ‎5. This book __________ Simon. I’ll give it back to him at once.‎ ‎6. It’s very kind _______ you. Thank you for your wonderful present.‎ ‎7. The children clapped and shouted _____ when they saw their favorite characters.‎ ‎8. Please _________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left.‎ Keys: 1.doctor 2.teeth 3.lovely 4.was raining 5.belongs to 6.of 7.with joy 8. turn right ‎20‎ A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。‎ nearly busy milk herself wear ‎41. My parents are very every day except weekends.‎ ‎42. If you don’t sleep well, you can drink some before you go to bed.‎ ‎43. She often a white dress. White is her favorite.‎ ‎44. Sussan cooked dinner for when she studied in Canada.‎ ‎45. I have learned English for 10 years and I’m very good at it.‎ ‎41. busy 42. milk 43. wears 44. herself 45.nearly ‎21‎ ‎【2011•四川成都】九、从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）‎ kind of rum off make up break off in the way ‎76. He went to bed after he all the lights.‎ ‎77. Singing and short plays most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday.‎ ‎78. John doesn't get along well with his friends because he is pushy.‎ ‎79. Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk without an agreement.‎ ‎80. Smoking and sleeping late can get of your health.‎ 答案：76. turned off 77. made up 78. kind of 79. broke off 80. in the way 二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）‎ all any behave difference drink eat enjoy fine other real surprise these Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.‎ The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"‎ ‎【主旨大意】这是一篇哲理短文。通过老师带学生们喝茶使用不同的茶具，导致学生们只顾茶具而忽视了茶的味道这件事，告诉同学们一个人生哲理：只顾羡慕别人的生活而忽视了自己的生活乐趣。‎ 答案：1. surprised 2. different 3. drinking 4. others' 5. behavior 6. some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy ‎ ‎22‎ ‎【2011内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空，使句子意思完整，将其正确形式写在句中横线上，所选短语只能用一次。(每小题2分，共10分)‎ take off, on time , take place, turn off, thanks to, rather than ‎86.______ my teacher’s help, I worked out the problem at last.‎ ‎87. We should think about others first, ________ ourselves.‎ ‎88. Can you _____ the radio? I’m writing my homework.‎ ‎89. Great changes have _____since I left my hometown 10 years ago.‎ ‎90. I hope you can come to the meeting ____ tomorrow.‎ ‎86. Thanks to 87. rather than 88. turn off89. taken place 90. on time ‎23‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）；61-70小题 like; success; build; bump into; leaf; from time to time ‎ in spite of; quiet; be made up of; drop out of school ‎61. The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .‎ ‎62. Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.‎ ‎63. She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.‎ ‎64. No student this kind of computer games.‎ ‎65. My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .‎ ‎66. I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.‎ ‎67. The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.‎ ‎68. He went o with his work the heavy rain.‎ ‎69. Many new schools already in Wenchuan.‎ ‎70. William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.‎ ‎61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. successful ‎24‎ ‎【2011广西南宁市】请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用一次。‎ bad little easy be invent sleep hour Europe wear he ‎ ‎86. Betty ______ now much taller than she was last year.‎ ‎87. After a long walk, the little boy got tired and fell ______ soon.‎ ‎88. The boy is too young to look after ______.‎ ‎89. I think the computer is one of the most important ______ in the world.‎ ‎90. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some ______ cities in the coming days.‎ ‎91.—Hi, Jack! What’s wrong with Peter?‎ ‎ —He fell off his bike yesterday. Luckily, he was not ______ hurt.‎ ‎92. My students find English ______ to learn and they like it very much.‎ ‎93. Kate ______ a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday.‎ ‎94.—These tables are very nice. Which one would you like, madam?‎ ‎ —I’d like that brown one. It uses the ______ space.‎ ‎95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half ______ time.‎ ‎86. is 87. asleep 88. himself 89. inventions 90. European 91. badly 92. easy 93. wore 94. less 95. hours’‎ ‎25‎ ‎【2011广西南宁市】请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。‎ A. hardly B. read C. near D. wonderful E. solider F. terrific G. never H. singer I. behind J. speak ‎76. There is a river ____ /____ the village.‎ ‎77. My grandfather ____ /____ eats junk food, so he is in good health.‎ ‎78. My brother John wants to be a ____ /____ when he grows up.‎ ‎79. I went to Tibet last year and I won’t forget this ____ /____ journey.‎ ‎80. We should ____ /____ English as much as possible.‎ ‎76. C I 77. A G 78. E H 79. D F 80. B J ‎ ‎26‎ ‎【2011山东威海】七、短文填空（共8小题，计8分）‎ A. is not allowed B. hot C. before D. slowly E. in the countryside F. until G. stopped the car H. enjoyed themselves I. crowded J. took off their clothes 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整，每个选项至多使用一次，有两项多余。‎ Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation_____73____. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They____74____very much.‎ One afternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too____75___to walk further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving their car___76_____while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and ____77____by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on the stone and fishing there. After they____78____and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted, "Sorry, Madams. Swimming ____79_____in the lake!"‎ ‎ "Why didn't you tell us about it____80_____we took off our clothes?" Betty said angrily. "But it isn't forbidden to take off clothes by the lake," said the woman.‎ ‎73.E 74.H 75.B 76.D 77.G 78.J 79.A 80.C ‎ ‎27‎ ‎【2011山西】Ⅷ、词语运用  (每小题1分，共10分)‎ 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。‎ Be who real wash surprise complain ‎ I see much month casually important ‎ Years ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The house next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon.‎ Several __78__ went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window. It __79__ looked terrible. ‎ One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman’s window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window. ‎ That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. how often had I looked at ‎ others through my own shortcomings (缺点)。‎ Since then, I __84__ used to asking myself whether I am looking through my own dirty window. Before I want to judge (判断) someone, I always think __85__ than before and try to clean the dirty window so that I may see the world around me more clearly. ‎ 答案：76. mine 77. who/ whom 78. months 79. really 80. washing 81. surprising 82. be seen 83. important 84, have been 85. more ‎ ‎28‎ ‎【2011浙江衢州】B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ quiet second center million go ‎71. The Internet joins _____of computers all over the world.‎ ‎72. It’s so ______in the park! I can hardly hear the traffic in the streets and no one is shouting.‎ ‎73. I’m looking forward to _____to the Forbidden City with my parents.‎ ‎74. Vien is the capital city of Australia and the ______of European classical music.‎ ‎75. China is now the third country, after the Soviet Union and the US, to _____ a person into space.‎ ‎71. millions【解析】millions of 意为“数百万的”。‎ ‎72. quiet 【解析】句意为“公园里如此的安静！ 我几乎听不到街道上的车辆，没有人大声喊叫。”‎ ‎73. going 【解析】look forward to doing sth. 因为“期望做某事”。‎ ‎74. center/centre 【解析】句意为“维也纳是奥地利的首都，并且是古典音乐的中心。”‎ ‎75. send【解析】句意为“中国是继美国和苏联之后的第三个把人送入太空的国家。”‎ ‎29‎ ‎【2011沈阳】五、短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ A）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。‎ area because help means its during better answer new What’s the most popular school activity among American students? The 69 is the school dance. Most American high schools have at least two dances 70 the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students attend these events 71 it’s a great opportunity for them to meet 72 friends.‎ At the dance, there will be snacks and photo booths (机器拍照亭), as well as strict（严格的） rules to 73 create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students. And all the dancers will be given a security ‎ check（安检）before they come into the dance 74 . This is acceptable. But some rules may be a little bit over the top（过分). For example, a school once asked 75 students to keep a standing position while they were dancing. That 76 the students couldn’t do anything freely. You’d 77 not break the rules because you’ll be asked to leave there, or even worse, be placed on a do not invite list.‎ 答案：69. answer 70. during 71. because 72. new 73. help ‎ ‎74. area 75. its 76. means 77. better ‎30‎ ‎【2011•兰州】五、任务型阅读 ‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺，正确连贯。‎ child, all, see, family, for a moment, show, in, loved, together, cook People are so busy these days that many people have no time 1 . This becomes a problem, because most 2 love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone 3 . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone 4 one another at the same time.‎ Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of 5 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “ I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up 7 fifteen minutes if I let you. ”‎ There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of 8 ages. It makes most of us feel good and 9 , even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop 10 and pay attention to your mood（心情）.‎ 答案：1. to cook 2. families 3. together 4. sees 5. showing ‎6. child's 7. in 8. all 9. loved 10. for a moment ‎31‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】B. 选择方框中的词组填空，有一项多余。‎ ‎ pay attention to; be good for; from now on; be bad for; chat with; are very proud of ‎ ‎6. These days I hardly have time to _____ my friends on the Internet. ‎ ‎7. Thank for your help, more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school ______. ‎ ‎8. Li Na has won the tennis champion in France, we ______ her. ‎ ‎9. Tom asked his mother what to _____ when he cooked fish. ‎ ‎10. Don’t eat a lot of sweet food. It will ______ your health. ‎ 答案：6. chat with 7. from now on8. are very proud of 9. pay attention to 10. be bad for ‎32‎ ‎【泸州市2011】短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分）‎ Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him. ‎ One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time. ‎ ‎“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What’s the time now?”‎ ‎“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is __53__?”‎ ‎“ I __54_ it at home.”‎ Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor. ‎ The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It’s twelve o’clock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“‎ ‎（ A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours ）‎ ‎46._______ 47. ________ 48. ______ 49. _______ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. ________ ‎ ‎【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤，偶然邂逅了同班同学李军，并邀请李军去家中。他们尽兴地谈到了学校、老师与将来。时间不早了，但是不知道几点。于是张勤想出了办法：大跳了起来，吵醒了楼下的爷爷：“十二点了，为什么你还在楼上大跳呢？”。‎ ‎46.D 考查动词。句意“当他结束了中学学业”，即毕业的时候.‎ ‎47.E考查连词。连词till意为“直到”。句意：通常在晚上他工作直到九点钟。‎ ‎48.A考查固定短语。Fall asleep 意为“入睡”是固定短语。‎ ‎49.H考查形容词。根据后文可知：回家比平时早了一点，故用earlier。‎ ‎50.F考查名词。根据后文：他们谈起了学校、老师。故可推知句意：李军是他的一个同班同学。‎ ‎51. I考查动词。句意：李军买了一些水果与饮料。‎ ‎52. B考查名词。句意：他们谈起了学校、老师与将来。‎ ‎53.J考查名词性无助代词。yours=your watch。‎ ‎54. G考查固定用法。leave sth +地点。意为：把……忘在……地方。‎ ‎55.C 考查副词。根据最后一句话：为什么你还在楼上大跳呢？可推知：声音来自楼下。 ‎ ‎ downstairs意为“楼下地”。‎ ‎33‎ example , mean , most , also , other , around , eat , movie , it , and Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 66 famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in 67 But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 68 the world.‎ Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can 69 call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but 70 also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For 71 , you can find a roller coaster in 72 amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters. ‎ This 73 that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, 74 in Disney restaurants, 75 buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney-characters walking around Disneyland all the time! ‎ ‎66. other 67 movies 68. around 69. also 70. it 71. example 72. most 73. means 74. eat 75. and ‎34‎ ‎【2011连云港】五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。‎ oneself; design; take place; feel lonely; no longer; millions of;‎ watch TV; write an email to; have a bad effect on; out of breath ‎56.—Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.‎ ‎ —Yes, great changes ____ since 2008.‎ ‎57. After running two miles in ten minutes, Millie arrived at the cinema _______.‎ ‎58. You’re _____ a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.‎ ‎59.—Miss Li, I can’t finish the project by ____________.‎ ‎—Why don’t you ask your classmates for help?‎ ‎60.—Are the children playing outside?‎ ‎ —No, they ________ in the sitting room.‎ ‎61. —Who designed the National Grand Theater?‎ ‎ —It ________ by Paul Andreu from France.‎ ‎62. Many of the old man’s friends have moved away, so he ________ from time to time.‎ ‎63.—What’s the news about?‎ ‎ —________ people in the southeast of China are suffering from drought(干旱).‎ ‎64.Don’t have too much junk food(垃圾食品)!It may ________ your health.‎ ‎65. While Sandy was listening to music, Max ________ his friend online.‎ ‎56. have taken place 57.out of breath 58.no longer 59.myself ‎60. are watching TV 61.was designed 62.feels lonely 63.Millions of ‎64. have a bad effect on 65.was writing an email to ‎35‎ ‎【2011四川宜宾】 第二节：选词填空。（共8个小题，每小题1分，计8分）‎ 从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) ‎ take, bad, medicine, careful, nothing, come, month ,something, and, wrong Mr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm is small 76 he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.‎ Once he stayed in a city for two 77 . When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and his children. On his way home, something was 78 with his eyes. When he knocked on the door, his dog 79 out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes 80 and gave him some 81 . Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to laugh and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too.”‎ When Mr. Shute got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I’m afraid it’s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal 82 here.”‎ Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog 83 his medicine instead. ‎ ‎76____ ___ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. ___________ ‎ ‎80. __________ 81. __________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________‎ ‎76. and 77. months 78. wrong 79. came 80. carefully 81. medicine 82.something 83. take ‎36‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】B. 选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次（有两个是多余的）（8分）‎ anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, because When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸) engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was 8___________‎ Ford said, "Produce it ______9_____."‎ ‎"But," they replied, "it is impossible."‎ ‎."Go ahead," Ford said, "and stay on the job until you 10 , no matter how much time is required."‎ Six months passed and nothing happened. Another 11 months ‎ passed, and still nothing happened, The engineers tried every possible 12 to carry out (执行)the orders , but lire request (要求) seemed impossible.‎ At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _ 13 way to carry out his orders.‎ ‎"Go right ahead," said Ford. "I want it, and I'll have it."‎ They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke (轻触) of magic, the secret was discovered. Ford had won 14 more!‎ ‎ Henry Ford was successful 15 one of his principles of success is that he believe what he wants. If you can do this, you can equal (与……相当) your achievements in any calling for which you are suited.‎ ‎8. ______________ 9. _____________ 10. _______________ 11._____________‎ ‎12.______________ 13 . _____________ 14. _________________ 15. _______________‎ ‎8.impossible 9. anyway 10. succeed 11. six ‎ ‎12. plan 13. another 14. once 15.because ‎37‎ ‎【2011•四川成都】五、选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）‎ A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）‎ A. flies B. as for C. gets lost D. says ‎26. The radio reports that there will be another strong wind in South China.‎ ‎27. Well, talking about my study, I'd like to begin with my English learning.‎ ‎28. Little Kim usually loses her way in the city.‎ ‎29. Time goes by quickly! ,‎ 答案：26 - 39 DBCA ‎38‎ they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough many Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make 2_________ money. The most ‎ interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school.‎ Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5__________. They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are 7__________ old. But they can play it successfully. ‎ Most people work 8_____________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9____________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 10___________ life.‎ ‎1.lucky, 2. much 3.learning 4. finishing 5.well 6.enough 7.quite 8. until 9. free 10. their ‎39‎ ‎【2011贵州贵阳】十一、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ A.‎ ‎ 根据语境或句意，从各题括号中选择一个词填空，使句子意思正确，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。‎ ‎86. "What would you do if you cut_ by accident?" " I should cover the cut and press it hard." (yourself, yourselves)‎ ‎87. Block September is a very_ thriller, but I think it's boring, (success, successful)‎ ‎88. "Shall I get some flowers for my mom?" "No, that's not special _ _. " (enough, too)‎ ‎89. Jenny's mother asked her out on school nights. It was not safe outside, (to go, not to go)‎ ‎90. To Kevin's _________ he found so many people playing beach volleyball in very hot weather. (surprised, surprise)‎ 86. yourself 87. successful 88.enough 89.not to go 90.surprise ‎ ‎40‎ ‎【2011山东菏泽】五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!) ‎ to must ask unusual it when early who notice if ‎ My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very (66) experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. (67) this spring, ‎ I went outside with my friend Bill (68) lived close to me. We were walking to a hill (69) I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept (70) , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I (71) it was round and red in the center. ‎ After we looked at (72) for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it (73) be a UFO. We shouted (74) it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know (75) there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off. ‎ Do you believe me? It’s a true story. ‎ 请将答案写在下面的横线上: ‎ ‎66. ______ 67. ______ 68. _____ . 69. ______ 70. ______‎ ‎71. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______‎ 答案：66. unusual 67. Early 68. who 69. when 70. asking 71. noticed 72. it 73. must 74. to 75. if ‎41‎ ‎【2011福建福州】Ⅰ. 词汇（10分）‎ ⅰ. 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ sleep win tomato play nine ‎ ‎76. I often hear them ____the piano in the room.‎ ‎77. Teachers’ Day in the _____month of the year .‎ ‎78. Tom fell ____in the class yesterday because he was very tired. ‎ ‎79.—Excuse me ,what’s the price of these ___? ‎ ‎—Six yuan a kilo .‎ ‎80. I think Sally will be the ____of the English competition in our school.‎ 答案：Ⅰ.76.piay 77.ninth 78.asleep 79. tomatoes 80. winner ‎42‎ ‎【2011浙江台州】B.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ Walk safe hand off cook ‎66. Put your wallet in a ______ place.‎ ‎67. You must turn ______ the lights when you leave the room.‎ ‎68. My mother was ______ dinner when I came back from school.‎ ‎69. Just ______ down the street, and you’ll find the park on your right.‎ ‎70. In China, people often shake ______ when they meet someone for the first time.‎ ‎66. safe 67. off 68. cooking 69. walk 70. hands ‎ ‎43‎ ‎【2011浙江湖州】六、选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）‎ 选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。‎ A. aloud B. between C. sweep D. twice E. polite F. friendly ‎61. It’s not ________ to make noise in the movie theater.‎ ‎62. The man _______ Mary and Gina is my new English teacher.‎ ‎63. Could you please _______ the floor? It’s so dirty.‎ ‎64. Please read the message ______, so that we can hear you.‎ ‎65. It’s a good habit to brush our teeth _______a day.‎ ‎66. We like our math teacher, because he is very _______to us.‎ 答案：61. polite 62. between 63. sweep 64. aloud 65. twice 66. friendly ‎44‎ ‎【2011山东泰安】（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）‎ first, use, be, another, buy, open, whenever, talk, but also, touch ‎ ‎“Thank you” is widely (76) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” (77) others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone (78) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have (79) a nice shirt, or your city (80) very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, (81) between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.‎ ‎“Excuse me” is (82) short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without (83) you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are (84). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” (85), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion. ‎ 答案：76. used 77. whenever 78. opens 79. bought 80. is 81. but also 82. another 83. touching ‎ ‎84. talking 85. first ‎ ‎45‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】Ⅶ.综合填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ A. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（7分）‎ copy, rise, experience, save, regard… as…, mention, be ‎1. _______ careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet.‎ ‎2. —I___ my money so I can buy a car.‎ ‎ — So am I.‎ ‎3. Good boy! You're doing such a good job of____ materials for me.‎ ‎4. The old teacher used to get up before the sun _____so that he could catch the early bus to work.‎ ‎5. Every baby_____ the apple of the parents' eye.‎ ‎6. As a volunteer, she___________ love and hate, sadness and happiness in. the past ten years.‎ ‎7. He thinks it necessary____________ his sister in his speech, who has supported him in his university study.‎ ‎1. Be 2. am saving 3. copying 4. rose 5. is regarded as 6. has experienced 7. to mention ‎ ‎46‎ ‎【2011·南京】C What else because of live answer so that A: What should we do if we need to call the emergency( ) services?‎ B: Well, you need to know the number of the emergency services in the place where you 1 .‎ A: Ok. What happens when we call the emergency number?‎ B: When you do so, an operator will 2 your call. The operator asks you which service you need—the police, the fire department, or an ambulance service. You should tell the operator clearly what the situation is and which service you need. It is important to speak calmly and clearly 3 the operator can understand you.‎ A: Does the operator ask for any other information?‎ B: Yes. The operator asks the caller where he or she is calling from and also asks for the caller’s name.‎ A: I see. 4 should we remember when making an emergency call?‎ B: It is very important to keep calm. Many people forget to give very important information to the operator. For example, they tell the operator about a fire on Mason Street but they do not mention which part of the city the fire is happening in.,‎ A: And there may be more than one Mason Street in the same city.‎ B: Exactly. Sometimes, 5 receiving wrong or incomplete information, the emergency services waste time by going to the wrong place.‎ A: Thank you for telling me how to use the emergency services.‎ 答案：1. live 2. answer 3. so that 4. What else 5. because of ‎47‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】Ⅶ.综合填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）‎ A. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（7分）‎ copy, rise, experience, save, regard… as…, mention, be ‎1. _______ careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet.‎ ‎2. —I___ my money so I can buy a car.‎ ‎ — So am I.‎ ‎3. Good boy! You're doing such a good job of____ materials for me.‎ ‎4. The old teacher used to get up before the sun _____so that he could catch the early bus to work.‎ ‎5. Every baby_____ the apple of the parents' eye.‎ ‎6. As a volunteer, she___________ love and hate, sadness and happiness in. the past ten years.‎ ‎7. He thinks it necessary____________ his sister in his speech, who has supported him in his university study.‎ 答案：1. Be 2. am saving 3. copying 4. rose 5. is regarded as 6. has experienced 7. to mention ‎ B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）。‎ ‎ job, chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student 71 in Germany.‎ After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing ‎ achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good 72 easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the 73 for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask 74 they didn't want him. The answer was simple. “ We don't offer jobs to 75 people in Germany.”‎ What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was 76 to skip buying subway tickets. So 77 save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway 78 times.‎ From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will 79 sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the 80 rule.‎ That's all for my speech. Thank you!‎ ‎【主旨大意】这是一篇演讲稿。通过一个生动的例子告诉大家一个道理：我们可以用不诚实的方式获取短期的利益，但迟早会真相大白，并为此付出高昂的代价。诚实才是上策。‎ 答案：71. living 现在分词作定语，修饰 student ‎72. job 前一句 说该学生取得了惊人的成绩，都认为他能有一份好工作（job)和光明未来。‎ ‎73. chance 句意：他甚至没有被给面试的机会。‎ ‎74. why .why引导的宾语从句表示原因。‎ ‎75. dishonest由下文知那个学生4次逃票，所以是不诚实的。‎ 76. easy 句意：...发现逃票很容易。注意句型：It is +adj.+to do sth.‎ 77. in order to 句意：...为了节省钱，他经常逃票。‎ ‎78. four four times 四次。注意用基数词 ‎79. come out 。 “the truth will come out ”将会真相大白。‎ ‎80. best . “honesty is the best rule”诚实才是上策。注意the后的最高级形式。‎ With, seat, surprise, like, other, try, quick, look, message, wait ‎ 48‎ ‎ Roast(烧烤) is very famous in Brazil. Customers just sit, 1 for waiters to send them all kinds of meat. If you like, you take one; if you don’t, the waiters pass you. If you don’t give any 2 of stopping, they will go on.‎ ‎ One day when I was in Brazil, I went to a restaurant to 3 the roast. After I took my 4 the waiter gave me a sign with the color“red”on one side and“green”on the 5 . I said“Thank you”, then the waiters began to serve me. My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more. I thought I had to eat 6 . But to my 7 , the ‎ waiters still kept on serving more. Then a waiter found out the reason. He helped me turn the sign over, 8 red outside. When I finished, I found the waiter didn’t take a 9 at me. Do you know why? It’s just 10 the traffic lights in the street. How wonderful! ‎ ‎ 1._______2._______3._______4._________5.________ ‎ ‎6.______ 7._______ 8._______9.________ 10._________‎ ‎49‎ Young name year himself highly surprising study word on ago ‎ Denies Walme in Dallas, Taxas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best seller Unbending Gisula eight years 11 , The book is about a little whale 12 Gisula. One day, Gisula did not take his mother’s 13 and went up to the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The color plates were drawn by Denies 14 . Denies published the book at the age of six. He is to be the 15 writer and picture artist. Another 16 thing about the book is that it became a best seller soon after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the book, his 17 was not very good and he had to learn the 18 work again, But his gift of writing is 19 praised by the teachers and students. And he was even invited to give a talk 20 writing.‎ ‎ 11.______ 12.______ 1 3._______ 14._______ 15._______‎ ‎ 16.______ 17.______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______‎ ‎50‎ careful, any, who, good, with, fun, care, for ,be, other ‎ ‎ S, M, P and C represent different people 21 have different personalities. S people are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have of 22 with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very 23 and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel satisfied 24 anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends 25 life. They will do anything for their friends at 26 time. P people can be easily satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But 27 peaceful and calm makes them very dull. They are always standers-by. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept 28 opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics(工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t 29 about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others.‎ ‎ There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive(积极的)things and tries to throw away the negative(消极的) ones, he will have a 30 life.‎ ‎21._______ 22._______ 23._________ 24.________ 25._______‎ ‎26.________27._______28._________29.________30.________‎ ‎51‎ feel, at, how, school, that, classmate, find, what, take, directly ‎ Dear Alice,‎ ‎ You really have two different questions here, so we’ll discuss them one 31 a time. Your problems at 32 may be a result of many things. You don’t say much about 33 these classmates get along with each other. It’s possible 34 all the students are 35 a little cautious(谨慎的)in the first term.‎ ‎ It’s also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to 36 out why you are the class“outsider”. In your letter you say often help others with their work. Is it possible that your 37 didn’t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to“buy”friends with these offers?‎ ‎ Is it possible that you 38 no notice of your classmates when you had your good friends near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. If so, try to ask one classmate 39 what the problem is. If you hear a negative answer, at least you’ll know 40 to do. ‎ ‎ Yours truly ‎ Shelia ‎31._____ 32._____ 33.______ 34.______ 35.______‎ ‎36._____ 37._____ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______‎ ‎52‎ where easy in develop nice while everything look parent safe ‎ Let’s be honest: no matter how old we are, most of us feel happy when our parents do things for us. It makes our life 41 , and we have less to worry about.‎ ‎ Some parents are used to doing almost 42 for their children. They see their older children(and sometimes even adults) babies! It can be a very common problem in China, 43 parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the 44 of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn necessary skills, and come to depend more on the parents!‎ ‎ In fact, no children really enjoy being 45 after by their parents all the time. On the other hand, no parents would be happy knowing that their children don’t know much about the world as a result of too much care！ Children need their own time to 46 into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun 47 they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these“children” will be 48 big trouble!‎ ‎ It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their 49 care and attention is the result of love. And it will be 50 if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.‎ ‎41.______ 42.______ 43.________ 44._______ 45.______‎ ‎46.______ 47.______ 48._______ 49._______ 50.______‎ ‎53‎ after else popular call pleasure if describe they catch difficult ‎ The hot dog is one of 51 American foods. It was named 52 frankfurter, a German food.‎ ‎ You may hear“hot dog” is used in other ways. People ‎ sometimes say“hot dog”to express 53 .For example, a friend may ask 54 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say,“Great! Hot dog! I would love to.”People also use the expression 55 someone who is a“show off”, who tries to show everyone 56 how great he is. You often hear such a person is 57 a“hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who 58 the ball with one hand, making an easy catch that seems very 59 . You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win 60 cheers. ‎ ‎51.______ 52.______ 53._______ 54.______ 55._______‎ ‎56.______ 57.______ 58._______ 59.______ 60._______‎ ‎54‎ like, much, up, study, so, save, down, when, from, use ‎ ‎ Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(开采)of the natural resources, such as oil. The 61 oil we use, the less these will be left for the future.‎ ‎ Oil can 62 in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be 63 without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must 64 the rocks. 65 they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is ‎ built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole 66 into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管)is pushed down to stop the sides 67 falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes 68 high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. 69 a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).‎ ‎ Today the price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people 70 oil as much as possible.‎ ‎61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______‎ ‎66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______‎ ‎55‎ before woman and fit any that housework together one invite ‎ As the World Cup is going on, South Africa’s football grandmothers are also working hard. The team is made up of 35 71 aged from 50 to 84. It was develop by a housewife five years ago to help old women keep 72 . The project has been so successful 73 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition(元老杯足球联赛)in the USA. ‎ ‎ “We are 74 to play in the Veterans Cup, where many ‎ grandmothers from all over the world come 75 and play football,”said the team leader. Whatever happens, however, the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons(围裙)after 76 .‎ ‎ “I suffered back pain and sore knees 77 joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I don’t feel 78 pain in my body, 79 I can run. At home I do all the housework by myself!”said 80 of the grandmothers.‎ ‎ 71.____ 72._____ 73._____ 74.______ 75.______‎ ‎ 76._____ 77._____ 78._____ 79.______ 80.______‎ ‎56‎ Some western countries insist that China is one of the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者). But in fact our government has taken actions actively to struggle with climate change.‎ ‎ Firstly, the public are educated to pay more attention to the environment. As the government experts, the people have reached a very high level of knowing low-carbon economy (低碳经济).If you watch TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is building many wind farms and solar power ‎ stations in the deserts. Of course, within a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their latest research shows that 80% of CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land use.‎ As we know, China hasn’t achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are on the way. We’ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.‎ China is on the 1_____ to reduce the greenhouse gas emission Our actions Our hopes ‎2_____ the public The people know low-carbon economy more.‎ Building many wind farms and solar power stations.‎ Developing 3_____ energy.‎ Making laws.‎ Punish those people who dare to 4______ the environment.‎ Greening the 5_____.‎ Reduce the CO2 from land use ‎57‎ American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time to enjoy the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.‎ ‎ Lemonade is the commonest of all American summer drinks. It is made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.‎ ‎ Ice tea is another popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually served in tall glass of ice. Many Americans choose to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon while relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle, at almost any store in America.‎ ‎ The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great way to cool of in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can be bought at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long history in America. It is made of a mix of cream, milk and flavoring.‎ Popular drinks in summer 1_______.‎ Lemonade Commoner than the 2____, made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar Ice tea Served in glasses or bottles. Add sugar to make the drink 3_____.‎ The Slurpee A mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices, more popular 4_____young Americans Milkshakes A mix of ice cream, milk and flavoring.‎ All the drinks are often served with 5______‎ ‎58‎ More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1, 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!‎ Get on a bicycle and ride around your neigh-bourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.‎ Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane.‎ ‎ You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.‎ Health Benefits of Bicycling:‎ It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. ‎ Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).‎ Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.‎ Bicycling is cheap, fun, healthy and good for the environment.‎ Cheap You needn’t 1____ for the oil when you ride a bike.‎ Fun Bicycling is more 2 ___ for you to discover something new all around you.‎ Healthy Bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases and control your 3______.‎ It’s good for the environment There is no oil, so there is no 4 ______.‎ Suggestion: try to ride your bike as much as 5 ____.‎ ‎59 ‎ In the coming summer holidays, you will probably visit the Shanghai Expo. Before you head off for the Expo, please read the following tips so that you behave properly and show off China’s best face to visitors from other countries.‎ When waiting in a line.‎ Wait patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line. If you have to leave your spot in line and want to come back, tell the people standing in front of and behind you. Ask them to kindly hold your spot, and thank them when you return.‎ When touring the Expo Don’t touch or climb on exhibits. Visitors are allowed to take pictures and videos around the Expo, but when cameras are not welcome, don’t turn yours on. If souvenirs are handed out, don’t push and scream. Be polite and wait for your turn.‎ When attending shows If you are late, wait until the break to enter. It will disturb other audience if you walk in late.‎ ‎ It’s very impolite to leave in the middle of a musical or stage play, If ‎ an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.‎ ‎ Keep quit during a performance. Before the performance starts, either turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode. Never answer your phone while a performance is going on.‎ After an excellent performance, clap your hands warmly, Don’t laugh at the performers when they make mistakes. ‎ When having meals Don’t talk loudly at meals. With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your table after you have finished. Politely move on to another place.‎ Title: showing off China’s best face Occasions(场合)‎ Don’ts Dos Waiting in a line.‎ ‎ Don’t 1_____ to the front of the line.‎ Wait patiently.‎ Thank those for holding your spot after you are 2___.‎ Touring the Expo Don’t touch or climb on exhibits.‎ Don’t use your cameras when they are 3_____.‎ Be polite and wait for your turn.‎ Don’t push and scream for 4____ souvenirs.‎ ‎5______ shows Don’t walk in late.‎ Don’t leave in the middle of a musical or stage play.‎ Never answer your phone 6_______ a performance Don’t laugh at the performers 7_____.‎ Enter during the 8____, if you are late.‎ Wait until a scene is over, if you make an early exit.‎ Turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode.‎ Clap your hands 9_____.‎ Having meals Don’t talk loudly at meals.‎ Don’t stay too long at your table after meals.‎ Politely move on to another place.‎ Purpose: To remind people to behave properly before 10____visitors at the Expo.‎ ‎60‎ ‎ Life is great joke most the time; however, the problem is the most people treat this joke very seriously. Life is given to us for enjoying and having fun, while we all see lots of unhappiness around us. This amazing –fact is that most of this unhappiness is our creation. We make most mistakes in life because of our greed(贪婪). However , in all this run we miss many beautiful moments of life.‎ Life is full of many exciting things which offer a great enjoyment to all of us. We were all born in this world with no thoughts and desires and a child only wants to enjoy his life. However , we expected too much from this poor soul(灵魂)from childhood. In this way circle of expectations starts moving in the life of every person. The child finds it difficult to go with the changing world and he ends up as an unhappy person.‎ Enjoyed life is a great art which very few people know on this earth. For enjoying life, a person needs a clear understanding of life free of all the common things. We all know that there many people who are even living in big houses are unhappy and there are strange beggars(乞丐)who are always happy even not having anything. This is a strange reality(现实)of life which many people around the world have tried to explain. Life looks strange to people who do not understand it and it becomes a great ‎ joke and excitement for those who master(征服)it.‎ The passage mainly tells us 1_____life is a great art.‎ Life is great joke most the time, so we can’t treat it very 2______.‎ Some people make most mistakes in life because of their 3_____‎ The author give an example of a child in the 2nd paragraph to show how a person become 4_____‎ We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph that 5_____ is a view of life.‎ ‎61‎ ‎ ‎ When we watch a football match or see a film, we often see people put out their fingers to form a “V”. Perhaps you don’t know what it means and how it gets the meaning. Here is a story to answer the question.‎ During the Second World War(战争),there was a Belgian(比利时)young people. He called himself Victor. He ran to England and for a radio station in London. He spoke to his country in his programmes every day in a hope that it could help his people win the war. One day at the end of 1940, he asked his people to write the letter “V” to show their strong wish to win the victory(胜利).‎ During that night, the letter “V” was seen on the walls, trees, buildings and other places. This encouraged(鼓舞)hundreds of thousands of people in this country.‎ 1. The story happened nearly ______ years ago.‎ 2. The young man was not a ______, but he tried his best to fight for his country.‎ 3. He hoped that his ______ could help his people win the war.‎ 4. The people wrote the letter “V” _______ during that night.‎ 5. From the story we know that the letter “V” means ______.‎ ‎ 62‎ Future and Today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his pwn future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.‎ There is an old English saying:“Gain time, gain life”Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is ‎ money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.‎ We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.‎ As we all know,“Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember:“No pains, no gains.”Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.‎ Title: Future and Today Opinions ‎ Supporting details Future is now Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the 1 ______ of time and make every minute 2 ________.‎ ‎3_______is priceless.‎ Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But 4 ____ time will return no more.‎ Be masters of today Today’s hard work 5 ______ to tomorrow’s harvest. As students, we should never put off what we can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our 6 ______ to do everything well.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 63‎ Amanda is an American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago to study Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last mouth, she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, she returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about cultural differences between the two countries.‎ ‎“The people in both countries are very friendly to foreigner. But they have different cultures. For example , when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their face. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese ,though I was not good at it ,”she said.‎ Amanda though this might have something to do with the fact that the western group in Japan is older than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese well. But Westerners in China are still quite a new group. They’re usually ‎ treated as guests and tourists.‎ 阅读短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。‎ In Japan In China Time Amanda spent About one mouth About 1_____years ‎ Subjects Amanda 2_____‎ Economics Performance Different 3_____‎ The Japanese expected the Westerners to speak Japanese The Chinese felt 4____ when the Westerners spoke Chinese.‎ The reason of the cultural difference The western group in China is 5 ____ than the one in Japan.‎ ‎64‎ ‎ A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water. They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill ‎ the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持)by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world’s first town that has got its shop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let’s stop buying bottled water and use tap water!‎ Australian Town Bans(禁止)Bottled Water Where bottled water is first banned A small town with the 1_____Bundanoon ‎2_____ bottled water is banned To help solve environmental problems What local people use for 3_____‎ Tap water, not bottled water The place which visitors get water from 4_______‎ Water stations in the main streets,‎ Other people who have supported than plan ‎5______ the shopkeepers in the town ‎65‎ 一，选择所给词语，并用其正确的形式填空，‎ on listen others hear of ‎ answer activity small learn we ‎ Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 71 of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 72 than before because of TV.‎ What’s going on in 73 countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s living in the deepest（最深的） part 74 the sea?‎ If you want 75 these and other kinds of questions, just turn 76 the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or 77 to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can 78 and watch, too.‎ TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds（思维）. TV often gives 79 new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something can be 80 On TV.‎ 选词填空：‎ ‎71 activities 72 smaller 73 other 74 of 75 to answer ‎ ‎76 on 77 listening 78 hear 79 us 80 learned / learnt ‎66‎ 二，从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) ‎ take, bad, medicine, careful, nothing, come, month ,something, and, wrong Mr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm is small 76 he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.‎ Once he stayed in a city for two 77 . When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and his children. On his way home, something was 78 with his eyes. When he knocked on the door, his dog 79 out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes 80 and gave him some 81 . Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to laugh and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too.”‎ When Mr. Shute got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I’m afraid it’s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal 82 here.”‎ Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog 83 his medicine instead. ‎ ‎67____ ___ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79‎ ‎. ___________ ‎ ‎80. __________ 81. __________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________‎ ‎76. and 77. months 78. wrong 79. came 80. carefully 81. medicine 82. something 83. take ‎67‎ 三，从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。‎ both feel teacher ugly from problem because allow long have ‎ The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The ___71___ is that all my classmates think the uniforms are __72__.We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our __73__ believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would __74__ more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep __75__ teachers and students happy.‎ ‎ It’s also probably a good idea for parents to __76__ teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we ‎ learn a lot __77__ each other. We also think that vacations should be __78__.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I __79__ an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t __80__I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.‎ ‎68‎ 四，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次，每空一词。‎ outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attention in ‎ ‎ China has the largest number of smokers in the world. __86__year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 ___87___China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.‎ ‎ China began taking part _88__the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》）in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more _89__to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control___90__. Half of China’s public health institutions have ‎ been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special __91___work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.‎ ‎ Selling to tobacco to anyone _92__than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93__old the buyer is .‎ ‎ Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of __94___. The picture warnings now are __95___in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer. ‎ ‎ For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.[来源:学.科.网]‎ ‎ Ⅱ. 86. each 87.showed 88.in 89. attention 90. rules 91.outdoor 92. younger 93 .how 94. smoking 95. printed ‎ ‎86. Each【解析】each year意为“每年”。 87. showed 【解析】句意为“官方统计表面，在2007年中国有3000万抽烟者。” 88. in 【解析】take part in 意为“参加”。 89. attention 【解析】pay attention to 意为“注意”。 90. rules【解析】句意为“北京、上海和杭州有了烟草控制制度。” 91. outdoor ‎ ‎【解析】根据前句的indoor，可以推测出天outdoor。 92. younger 【解析】句意为“卖烟给不满18岁的任何人都是不允许的。”注意than用比较级younger。 93. how 【解析】“how old the buyer is”意为“买者多么大。” 94. smoking 【解析】句意为“现在，至少23个国家在包裹上使用图片来警告更多的人抽烟的危害。” 95. printed【解析】be printed意为“被印刷”。 69‎ 五，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺，正确连贯。‎ child, all, see, family, for a moment, show, in, loved, together, cook People are so busy these days that many people have no time 1 . This becomes a problem, because most 2 love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone 3 . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone 4 one another at the same time.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]‎ Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of 5 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “ I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will ‎ eat up 7 fifteen minutes if I let you. ”‎ There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of 8 ages. It makes most of us feel good and 9 , even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop 10 and pay attention to your mood（心情）.‎ 答案：1. to cook 2. families 3. together 4. sees 5. showing ‎6. child's 7. in 8. all 9. loved 10. for a moment ‎70‎ 六，选择方框中的词组填空，有一项多余。‎ pay attention to; be good for; from now on; be bad for; chat with; are very proud of ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6. These days I hardly have time to _____ my friends on the Internet. ‎ ‎7. Thank for your help, more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school ______. [来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎8. Li Na has won the tennis champion in France, we ______ her. ‎ ‎9. Tom asked his mother what to _____ when he cooked fish. ‎ ‎10. Don’t eat a lot of sweet food. It will ______ your health. ‎ 答案：6. chat with 7. from now on8. are very proud of 9. pay attention ‎ to 10. be bad for ‎71‎ 七，先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）‎ ‎    go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / polite ‎    We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said:‎ ‎    I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you (71) helping me?” And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “Could you please no follow me around? I’ll ask you if I (72) some help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get (73). If that happens, I won’t (74) to that store again.‎ I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading. This happens to me al the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be (75). But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.‎ ‎ 71.mind 72.need 73.mad 74.go back 75.polite ‎72‎ 八，根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。‎ of, teeth, turn right, doctor, belongs to, lovely, was raining, with joy, tooth ‎1. Millie wants to be a ________ when she grows up.‎ ‎2. I don’t know how many _______ the dog has.‎ ‎3. The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress.‎ ‎4. Daniel didn’t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily.‎ ‎5. This book __________ Simon. I’ll give it back to him at once.‎ ‎6. It’s very kind _______ you. Thank you for your wonderful present.‎ ‎7. The children clapped and shouted _____ when they saw their favorite characters.‎ ‎8. Please _________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left.‎ Keys:‎ ‎ 1.doctor 2.teeth 3.lovely 4.was raining 5.belongs to 6.of 7.with joy 8. turn right ‎73‎ 九，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）。‎ ‎ job, chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student 71 in Germany.‎ After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good 72 easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the 73 for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask 74 they didn't want him. The answer was simple. “ We don't offer jobs to 75 people in Germany.”‎ What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was 76 to skip buying subway tickets. So 77 save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway 78 times.‎ From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will 79 sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the 80 rule.‎ That's all for my speech. Thank you!‎ ‎【主旨大意】这是一篇演讲稿。通过一个生动的例子告诉大家一个道理：我们可以用不诚实的方式获取短期的利益，但迟早会真相大白，并为此付出高昂的代价。诚实才是上策。‎ 答案：71. living 现在分词作定语，修饰 student[来源:学科网]‎ ‎72. job 前一句说该学生取得了惊人的成绩，都认为他能有一份好工作（job)和光明未来。‎ ‎73. chance 句意：他甚至没有被给面试的机会。‎ ‎74. why .why引导的宾语从句表示原因。‎ ‎75. dishonest由下文知那个学生4次逃票，所以是不诚实的。‎ 76. easy 句意：...发现逃票很容易。注意句型：It is +adj.+to do sth.‎ 77. in order to 句意：...为了节省钱，他经常逃票。[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ ‎78. four four times 四次。注意用基数词 ‎79. come out 。 “the truth will come out ”将会真相大白。‎ ‎80. best . “honesty is the best rule”诚实才是上策。注意the后的最高级形式。‎ ‎74‎ 十，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!) ‎ to must ask unusual it when early who notice if ‎ My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very (66) ‎ experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. (67) this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill (68) lived close to me. We were walking to a hill (69) I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept (70) , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I (71) it was round and red in the center. ‎ After we looked at (72) for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it (73) be a UFO. We shouted (74) it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know (75) there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off. ‎ Do you believe me? It’s a true story. ‎ 请将答案写在下面的横线上: ‎ ‎66. ______ 67. ______ 68. _____ . 69. ______ 70. ______‎ ‎71. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______‎ ‎66. unusual 67.Early 68. who 69. when 70. asking ‎ ‎71. noticed 72. it 73. must 74. to 75. if ‎75‎ 十一，选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）‎ beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful ‎ ‎ My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers. ‎ ‎ When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).‎ ‎ One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness. ‎ ‎“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”‎ I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.‎ In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.‎ Keys: ‎ ‎11. same 判断推理题。根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生，后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。‎ ‎12. beautiful 细节判断题。根据句意，她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。‎ ‎13. classroom 细节推理题。根据上下文意思，得出答案classroom。‎ ‎14. know 细节判断题。根据语境意思，我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。‎ ‎15. Because 细节判断题。根据上文我的心里想法，得出答案。‎ ‎16. anything 细节推理题。这是一句常用语，只要你想做到的，你就能够做好任何事情。‎ ‎17. deeply 细节推理题。老师的话深深地触动了我。‎ ‎18. friends 细节判断题。根据上下文意思，得出我和老师成为好朋友了。‎ ‎19. did 细节判断题。根据语境意思，是一般过去时，所以应该用动词的过去式。‎ ‎20. successful 细节推理题。 根据上下文意思，得出答案是成功的。‎ ‎76‎ 十二，选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次（有两个是多余的）（8分）‎ anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, because When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸) engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was 8___________‎ Ford said, "Produce it ______9_____."‎ ‎"But," they replied, "it is impossible."‎ ‎."Go ahead," Ford said, "and stay on the job until you 10 , no matter how much time is required."‎ Six months passed and nothing happened. Another 11 months passed, and still nothing happened, The engineers tried every possible 12 to carry out (执行)the orders , but lire request (要求) seemed impossible.‎ At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _ 13 way to carry out his orders.‎ ‎"Go right ahead," said Ford. "I want it, and I'll have it."‎ They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke (轻触) of magic, the secret was discovered. Ford had won 14 more!‎ ‎ Henry Ford was successful 15 one of his principles of success is that he believe what he wants. If you can do this, you can equal (与……相当) your achievements in any calling for which you are suited.‎ ‎8.impossible 9. anyway 10. succeed 11. six 12. plan 13. another 14. once 15.because ‎77‎ 十三，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）‎ first, use, be, another, buy, open, whenever, talk, but also, touch ‎ ‎“Thank you” is widely (76) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” (77) others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone (78) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have (79) a nice shirt, or your city (80) very beautiful, you ‎ should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, (81) between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.‎ ‎“Excuse me” is (82) short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without (83) you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are (84). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” (85), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion. ‎ 答案：76. used 77. whenever 78. opens 79. bought 80. is ‎ ‎81. but also 82. another 83. touching 84. talking 85. first ‎ ‎78‎ 十四，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。‎ Be who real wash surprise complain ‎ I see much month casually important ‎ Years ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The house next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon.‎ Several __78__ went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window. It __79__ looked terrible. ‎ One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman’s window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window. ‎ That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. how often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings (缺点)。‎ Since then, I __84__ used to asking myself whether I am looking through my own dirty window. Before I want to judge (判断) someone, I always think __85__ than before and try to clean the dirty window so that I may see the world around me more clearly. ‎ 答案：76. mine 77. who/ whom 78. months 79. really 80. washing 81. surprising 82. be seen 83. important 84, have been 85. more ‎ ‎79‎ 十五，从方框中选择恰当的短语，用其正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）‎ kind of rum off make up break off in the way ‎76. He went to bed after he all the lights.‎ ‎77. Singing and short plays most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday.‎ ‎78. John doesn't get along well with his friends because he is pushy.‎ ‎79. Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk without an agreement.‎ ‎80. Smoking and sleeping late can get of your health.‎ 答案：76. turned off 77. made up 78. kind of 79. broke off 80. in the way ‎80‎ 十六，选词填空 ‎(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)‎ Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)__________ highest ‎ mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.‎ You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage. ‎ He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)__________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)__________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 70)__________all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”‎ 答案：61—65 the, highly, until, failed, speech 66—70 when, himself, loud, first, grown ‎81‎ 十七，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。‎ already dictionary help hundred tall ‎ 61. What a nice girl Sally is! She often ___________to do housework. ‎ 62. Can you imagine what a life will be like one ___________ years from now? ‎ 63. It is not a right way to use a ___________ every time you come to a new word while reading. ‎ 64. Although he is only ten, the child has ___________ learned three languages. ‎ 65. To my surprise, Amy has changed a lot. She is much ___________ than me now. ‎ ‎61. helps 句意为“Sally是多么好的女孩啊！她经常帮助做家务活。”‎ ‎62. hundred 句意为“你能想象一下从现在起一百年之后生活会是什么样子吗？”‎ ‎63. dictionary 句意为“在你读书的时候遇到新单词每次就去查字典不是一种正确的方式。”‎ ‎64. already 句意为“经过这个孩子只有十岁，但是他已经学习了三种语言。”‎ ‎65. taller 句意为“令我吃惊的是，Amy改变了许多。她现在比我高多了。”‎ ‎82‎ 十八，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。‎ Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue 　81　 is good for the mind and body. Blue can 　82　 mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel 　83　 or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it 　84　 new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier 　85　 you to take action. ‎ Keys:‎ ‎81. room 82. also 83. tired 84. means 85. for ‎83‎ 十九，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。‎ eight another spare without invite ‎56. The girl felt sad because her friends went swimming ________her.‎ ‎57. He was ________to spend the summer with his cousins in England.‎ ‎58. When you have eaten that, you can have ________ one.‎ ‎59. Susan's mother mule a big cake on her _______ birthday.‎ 60. I used to play basketball in my _______ time.‎ 答案：56. without 57. invited 58. another 59. eighth 60. spare ‎ ‎84‎ 二十，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ Walk safe hand off cook ‎66. Put your wallet in a ______ place.‎ ‎67. You must turn ______ the lights when you leave the room.‎ ‎68. My mother was ______ dinner when I came back from school.‎ ‎69. Just ______ down the street, and you’ll find the park on your right.‎ ‎70. In China, people often shake ______ when they meet someone for the first time.‎ ‎66. safe 67. off 68. cooking 69. walk 70. hands ‎ ‎85‎ 二十一，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。‎ nearly busy milk herself wear ‎41. My parents are very every day except weekends.‎ ‎42. If you don’t sleep well, you can drink some before you go to bed.‎ ‎43. She often a white dress. White is her favorite.‎ ‎44. Sussan cooked dinner for when she studied in Canada.‎ ‎45. I have learned English for 10 years and I’m very good at it.‎ ‎41. busy 42. milk 43. wears 44. herself 45.nearly ‎ 86‎ well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house ‎ ‎ We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1___ idea to build houses along lines where 2.____ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ____ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.____. Third, you must make the houses as5.__ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6.___ . .‎ ‎ Scientists are 7.___ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more8. ____. The population in ‎ and around San Francisco is 9. __ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10 __there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.‎ ‎ 87‎ forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each ‎ Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.‎ ‎ One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. ‎ ‎ When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”‎ ‎ In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ ‎ ‎ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.‎ ‎88 ‎ before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can ‎ Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.‎ The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.‎ So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ” ‎ ‎89‎ other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ‎ You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.‎ The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.‎ The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.‎ ‎90‎ how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open ,‎ ‎ only, good The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.‎ Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.‎ Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.‎ ‎91‎ two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________. ‎ An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..." ‎ ‎8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you ‎9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit ‎92‎ how, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , ask ‎ Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.‎ Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science. ‎ One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph. ‎ ‎93‎ as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick,‎ ‎ much ,why ‎"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. ‎ Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several ‎ ‎2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. ‎ Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. ‎ Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆). ‎ Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. ‎ ‎94‎ see, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt ,‎ ‎ his, remember More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. ‎ One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed. ‎ When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head. ‎ ‎"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. ‎ ‎"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑） and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. ‎ The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed ‎ the wolf. ‎ The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes. ‎ If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog. ‎ ‎95‎ and ,receive , satellite , weather , change ,help, or , early , for, when, forecast , star Satellites Forecast the Weather Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how ‎ the weather will change. ‎ Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead. ‎ ‎96‎ have, study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , she Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house ‎ to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.‎ One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .‎ The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.‎ ‎97‎ ‎ try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, ‎ ‎ glass , read, down, put Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.‎ The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ” ‎ The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”‎ ‎“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ” ‎ ‎98‎ well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn’t , as , because , much, before ‎ In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and ‎ some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!‎ Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.‎ I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different. ‎ ‎ 99‎ eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, other,‎ Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not ‎ only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials with ‎ Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 . ‎ ‎100‎ choose, across , never, thirst, need, time, play, on, exercises, photo, through difference Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.‎ 1) Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.‎ You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.‎ 2) Drink water and milk often.‎ When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this ‎ mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.‎ ‎3) Limit screen time.‎ What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8 ‎ computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.‎ ‎101 　　although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch 　　I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do! 　　First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we ‎ went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained! 　　The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again! 　　 102‎ ‎(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry) 　　It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road. 　　After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to ‎ spend the night in the car. 　　Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town. 　　103 (exercise big get when child size　inside clear arrive outside what make) 　　Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_ 　　When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in ‎ summer. 　　Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _15_all day. ‎ ‎104 between, how, truth, courage , cry, which,　at once , he , that , stay , later , what 　　 A father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no _86_ at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train 87_child. 　　The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _88_man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period." 　　Three months_89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?" 　　"92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he ‎ would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__93_here any longer." 　　"I am sorry 94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of 95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."‎ ‎86：1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if ‎ ‎87：1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky ‎88：1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining ‎89：1.find 2.desert 3.enough 4.useful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble ‎90：1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only ‎91：1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise ‎92：1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful ‎93：1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. ‎ ‎ quickly 9. more 10. why ‎94：1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds ‎95：1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for ‎96：1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message ‎97：1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6. shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10. If ‎ ‎98：1.ago 2. brother’s 3. on 4. myself 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made ‎99：1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts ‎100：1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise ‎ ‎101： first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed 102：1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 103：6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made ‎ ‎ 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 104：86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying ‎　　　　‎