中考英语语法测试形容词副词 26页

‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（1）‎ ‎1．The white shirt is as ____ as the yellow one.‎ ‎　　A．cheap ‎　　B．cheaper ‎　　C．cheapest ‎　　D．the cheapest ‎　　2．These shoes are much too ____ for me.‎ ‎　　A．big ‎　　B．bigger ‎　　C．biggest ‎　　D．the biggest ‎　　3．It was ____ yesterday than today.‎ ‎　　A．much hot ‎　　B．more hotter ‎　　C．the hottest ‎　　D．hotter ‎　　4．The fifth crange is ____ of all. Give it to that small child ‎　　A．big ‎　　B．bigger ‎　　C．the bigger ‎　　D．the biggest ‎　　5．Lin Tao jumped ____ of all the students at the school sports meeting ‎　　A．farther ‎　　B．farthest ‎　　C．far ‎　　D．high ‎　　6．I think that's ____ piece of music at the moment.‎ ‎　　A．more popular ‎　　B．the most popular ‎　　C．popular ‎　　D．most popular ‎　　7．My daughter is doing ____ this month than last month.‎ ‎　　A．much good ‎　　B．very well ‎　　C．much better ‎　　D．well ‎　　8．This box is ____ that one.‎ ‎　　A．heavy than ‎　　B．so heavy than ‎　　C．heavier as ‎　　D．as heavy as ‎　　9．Which colour do you like ____ ， white， red ____ yellow？‎ ‎　　A．more； and ‎　　B．better； and ‎　　C．best； or ‎　　D．much； or ‎　　10．Of all the stars ，the sun is ____ to us.‎ ‎　　A．near ‎　　B．nearer ‎　　C．the nearest ‎　　D．father ‎　　答案 ‎　　1．A．as…as结构中应用形容词或副词的原级。‎ ‎　　2．A．此题无比较对象，所以不属比较等级句型。‎ ‎　　3．D．句中有than，故用比较级。‎ ‎　　4．D．三者以上的比较应用最高级。‎ ‎　　5．B．of all the students 指三者以上进行比较，故应用最高级。又因此处的 farthest是副词最高级，故其前加不加 the都可。‎ ‎　　6．B．比较对象是在“当时”诸多的音乐中，故用最高级。‎ ‎　　7．C．句中有than，故用比较级。‎ ‎　　8．D．其它三个选项表达都不对。‎ ‎　　9．C．有三个比较对象，故用最高级。‎ ‎　　10．C．因句首有“of all the stars，故用最高级”‎ ‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（2）‎ ‎　11．Winter is ____ than summer.‎ ‎　　A．hotter ‎　　B．colder ‎　　C．warmer ‎　　D．cool ‎　　12．In this country， it's very ____ in November， but it's even ____ in December.‎ ‎　　A．cold； cold ‎　　B．cold； colder ‎　　C．colder； cold ‎　　D．colder； coldest ‎　　13．No one runs as fast as Joho in his class. The sentence means ____‎ ‎　　A．John runs fastest in his class ‎　　B．John runs faster than any other boy in this class.‎ ‎　　C．John runs more slowly than any other student in his class ‎　　D．John runs as fast as others in his class ‎　　14．He ran and ran， but he couldn't run ____ to catch the bus.‎ ‎　　A．fast enough ‎　　B．quick enough ‎　　C．enough fast ‎　　D．enough quickly ‎　　15．The sweater is very beautiful， but it's ____ dear.‎ ‎　　A．too much ‎　　B．much too ‎　　C．many ‎　　D．more ‎　　16．Li Lei didn't run ____ to ____ Liu Feng ‎　　A．enough quickly； catch up ‎　　B．fast enough； catch up with ‎　　C．quickly enough； keep up ‎　　D．enough fast； catch up with ‎　　17．——Why were you shouting？‎ ‎    ----Alice asked me to speak more ____ The line was bad ‎　　A．noisily ‎　　B．quietly ‎　　C．politely ‎　　D．loudly ‎　　18．——Can yon understand me？‎ ‎    ----Sorry, I can ____ understand you.‎ ‎　　A．hardly ‎　　B．almost ‎　　C．nearly ‎　　D．ever ‎　　19．She is ____ to go to school ‎　　A．old enough ‎　　B．enough old ‎　　C．big enough ‎　　D．enough big ‎　　20．Look outside！ It's blowing ____ .‎ ‎　　A．strong ‎　　B．strongly ‎　　C．heavy ‎　　D．heavily ‎　　答案 ‎　　11．B．同3小题。‎ ‎　　12．B．第一个分句属非比较等级句型，第二个分句以前作为比较对象，故用比较级。‎ ‎　　13．A．此题考查单句释义。前一个句是用as…as句型表达最高级含义，注意此种句型的方语只有是 no one、 nobody或nothing之类的带有否定含义的不定代词时，才能表达最高级含义。‎ ‎　　14．A．enough修饰名词前置，修饰形容词或副词后置。但如果enough代一个短语时，也可放在名词后边。例如：There is enough food for all of us.‎ ‎　　15．B．much too后修饰形容词或副词； too much可单独使用。如：This is too much for her. 这对她太过分了。也可修饰不可数名词。如：There's too much work for him to do. 他日理万机。‎ ‎　　16．B．enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置。A、D项错误都是enough位置不对。 C项错误在于keep up用的不对，其后加上with才有“赶上”的意思。‎ ‎　　17．D．因 Alice 听不见，所以说话者才大声喊。loudly大声地，noisily喧闹地，quietly静静地，politely礼貌地。‎ ‎　　18．A．hardly意为“几乎不”，是一个带有否定含义的副词。‎ ‎　　19．A．enough修饰形容词应后置。‎ ‎　　20．B．风“刮得大”可说blow hard或 blow strongly.雨（雪）“下得大”可说 rain （snow） hard/heavily.‎ ‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（3）‎ ‎21．Look！ The children are playing ____ . They are always ____‎ ‎　　A．happy； happy ‎　　B．happily； happily ‎　　C．happily； happy ‎　　D．happy， happily ‎　　22．We can't put this basket in the car. The car's ____ full ‎　　A．so ‎　　B．too[来源:ZXXK]‎ ‎　　C．very ‎　　23．He likes to do some reading in the morning ____‎ ‎　　A．So do I ‎　　B．So am I ‎　　C．So did I ‎　　D．So I do ‎　　24．——Basketball is the most popular game in America.‎ ‎    ---- ____ .‎ ‎　　A．So does it ‎　　B．So it does ‎　　C．So is it ‎　　D．So it is ‎　　25．Don't go out. It's raining ____ .‎ ‎　　A．heavy ‎　　B．heavily ‎　　C．loudly ‎　　D．hardly ‎　　26．They went back to Shanghai last summer. And ____ .[来源:ZXXK]‎ ‎　　A．I did so ‎　　B．so did I ‎　　C．I do so ‎　　D．so do I ‎　　27．Mrs Zhang is too ____ to go on walking.‎ ‎　　A．strong ‎　　B．tall ‎　　C．kind ‎　　D．tired ‎　　28．We have never seen ____ film before. It's very interesting.‎ ‎　　A．so a good ‎　　B．a so good ‎　　C．such a good ‎　　D．a such good ‎　　29．Li Lei prefers maths to Chinese. But I think Chinese is much ____ .‎ ‎　　A．useful ‎　　B．very useful ‎　　C．the most useful ‎　　D．more useful ‎　　30．You don't look so ____ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor？‎ ‎　　A．well ‎　　B．better ‎　　C．badly ‎　　D．worse ‎　　答案 ‎　　21．C．一般说来，副词修饰动词，而形容词多作表语或定语。‎ ‎　　22．B．too意为“太……”，有“过分”的含义。后一句是前句的原因。‎ ‎　　23．A．“So do I.”在此句中意为“我也喜欢。”“So+助动词+主语”表示某人也同前者的情况相同。该句型主语与前句主语不同。‎ ‎　　24．D．So it is. 确实是这样。“So+主语+助动词”表示情况的确如此。此句型主语与前句相同。‎ ‎　　25．B ‎　　26．B．“so +助动词+主语”表示“某人（与主语不同的别人）也如此。”“So +主语+动词。”表示“某人（与前句主语一致）确实如此。”‎ ‎　　27．D．根据句中情景与Walking相关的只有tired.句意为“张太太累得走不动了。”‎ ‎　　28．C．such加形容词修饰单数可数名词的词序应为：“such a （an） + 形容词+名词”；so加形容词修饰单数可数名词的词序应为：“so +形容词+ a （an） +名词”。如题中的“such…”部分也说成 so good a film.‎ ‎　　29．D．此题中的“数学”与“汉语”相比较，故用比较级。‎ ‎　　30．A．考查句型是as…as结构的否定形式，故用形容词well（身体好）的原级。‎ ‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（4）‎ ‎31．We will have a ____ holiday after the exam.‎ ‎　　A．two month ‎　　B．two-month ‎　　C．two month's ‎　　D．two-months ‎　　32．Thanks to man- made satellites， the world itself is becoming a ____ smaller place.‎ ‎　　A．much ‎　　B．more ‎　　C．much more ‎　　D．most ‎　　33．India is the second ____ population in the world.‎ ‎　　A．most ‎　　B．largest ‎　　C．more ‎　　D．many ‎　　34．I think football is ____ basketball in America.‎ ‎　　A．more popular ‎　　B．so popular as ‎　　C．as popular as ‎　　D．less popular ‎　　35．“Are you feeling ____ ？ ”“Yes， I'm fine now.”‎ ‎　　A．any well ‎　　B．any better ‎　　C．quite good ‎　　D．quite better ‎　　36．The population is growing faster in ____ developed countries than in ____ developed 　countries.‎ ‎　　A．more； less ‎　　B．less； more ‎　　C．more； less ‎　　D．little； more ‎　　37．Most of the people in Guang dong are getting ____ .‎ ‎　　A．more and more rich ‎　　B．more rich and more rich ‎　　C．richer and richer ‎　　D．richer and richest ‎　　38．Our school is becoming ____ .‎ ‎　　A．more beautiful and beautiful ‎　　B．more and more beautiful ‎　　C．more beautiful and more beautiful ‎　　D．beautiful and beautiful ‎　　39．____ you speak English， ____ your spoken English will be.‎ ‎　　A．The more； better ‎　　B．More； the better ‎　　C．More； better ‎　　D．The more； the better ‎　　40．John Smith is ____ of the two young men.‎ ‎　　A．strong ‎　　B．stronger ‎　　C．the stronger ‎　　D．the strongest ‎　　答案 ‎　　31．B．two-month是只能作定语的复合形容词。如有名词则应说two months'.‎ ‎　　32．A．此句意为：“由于有了人造卫星，全世界变得小得多了。”注意此题不要误选C项。因为smaller已经是比较级了，其前不能再加more.‎ ‎　　33．B．表示“第几（最）……”应用“the +序数词+形容词最高级”结构。‎ ‎　　34．C．此题可用排除法选取答案。 A项的 more popular后缺than；B项的．popular as只能用于否定句；D项的 less popular后也缺than，故只能选C项。‎ ‎　　35．B．any不能修饰形容词原级，quite不能修饰比较级，故排除A、D. good不表“身体好”，故排除C.‎ ‎　　36．B．此句意为“欠发达国家人口增长速度比发达国家人口增长得快”。 less developed欠发达的：more devloped比较发达的。‎ ‎　　37．C．richer and richer越来越富。‎ ‎　　38．B．more and more beautiful越来越美丽。‎ ‎　　39．D．句意：“你英语说得越多，你的英语口语就会越好”。Spoken English“英语口语。”‎ ‎　　40．C ‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（5）‎ ‎41．Which is ____ country， Canada or Australia？‎ ‎　　A．large ‎　　B．a larger ‎　　C．larger ‎　　D．the larger ‎　　42．“How was the old man this morning？” “He looked ____ .”‎ ‎　　A．happy ‎　　B．happily ‎　　C．to be happy ‎　　D．to be happily ‎　　43．I didn't see much during the flight because there was ____ cloud.‎ ‎　　A．too many ‎　　B．too much ‎　　C．much too ‎　　D．a lot ‎　　44．I've no time because I've ____ work to do and ____ books to read.‎ ‎　　A．many； many ‎　　B．many； much ‎　　C．much； many ‎　　D．much； much ‎　　45．Two fishermen saw ____ in the sky while they were fishing by a lake.‎ ‎　　A．something strange ‎　　B．anything strange ‎　　C．strange something ‎　　D．strange anything ‎　　46．She is ____ than any other girl in her class.‎ ‎　　A．thinner ‎　　B．thiner ‎　　C．thin ‎　　D．the thinnest ‎　　47．She is ____ careful as I， but I'm ____ than you.‎ ‎　　A．as； much careful ‎　　B．as； much more careful ‎　　C．so； more careful ‎　　D．so； very careful ‎　　48．Bob did ____ in the maths exam than Tom.‎ ‎　　A．bad ‎　　B．badly ‎　　C．worse ‎　　D．worst ‎　　49．Who jumped ____ of all in the long jump？“Ann did.”‎ ‎　　A．longest ‎　　B．longer ‎　　C．farther ‎　　D．furthest ‎　　50．A taxi doesn't run as ____ as an underground train.‎ ‎　　A．fast ‎　　B．faster ‎　　C．fastest ‎　　D．more fast ‎　　答案 ‎　　41．D．形容词比较级作定语，且在两个物体中间作比较，应在比较级前加定冠词the.此题若去掉country，则不能加the. 如：Which is larger， Canada or Australia？‎ ‎　　42．A．happy是形容词作表语。‎ ‎　　43．B．cloud在本句中是不可数名词，故用 too much，而不能用 too many.‎ ‎　　44．C．work是不可数名词，book是可数名词，所以其修饰词分别用much和many.‎ ‎　　45．A．复合不定代词的定语形容词要后置。‎ ‎　　46．A．此句是比较级句型表示最高级含义。注意此类句型than从句中都带any （other） 或anyone/anybody/anything/anywhere等词。‎ ‎　　47．B．句意：“她和我一样认真，但我比你认真得多”。‎ ‎　　48．C[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]‎ ‎　　49．A ‎　　50．A ‎2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（6）‎ ‎　51．“Does Mary work carefully？”“Yes， I think she works ____ in our class.”‎ ‎　　A．much carefully ‎　　B．more carefully ‎　　C．most carefully ‎　　D．much more carefully ‎　　52．“Haven't you finished your work？”“ ____ .”‎ ‎　　A．Not yet ‎　　B．Not still ‎　　C．Not already ‎　　D．Ever ‎　　53．The driver is very ____ .He often drives his car ____ .‎ ‎　　A．careful； careful ‎　　B．carefully； carefully ‎　　C．carefully； careful ‎　　D．careful； carefully ‎　　54．The old writer lives ____ ， but he doesn't feel ____ .‎ ‎　　A．alone； alone ‎　　B．alone； lonely ‎　　C．lonely； lonely ‎　　D．lonely； alone[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]‎ ‎　　55．All of us feel surprised that ____ a little boy can eat ____ much food.‎ ‎　　A．such； so ‎　　B．so； so[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]‎ ‎　　C．such； such ‎　　D．so； such ‎　　56．The fat man always says his meat looks ____ and sells ____ .‎ ‎　　A．good； good ‎　　B．well； well ‎　　C．good； well ‎　　D．well； good ‎　　57．“Will you give this message to Mr Smith， please？”“Sorry， I can't. He ____ .”‎ ‎　　A．doesn't any more work here ‎　　B．doesn't any longer here work ‎　　C．doesn't work any more here ‎　　D．doesn't work here any longer ‎　　58．“I haven't been to Guangzhou yet.”“I haven't been there yet， ____ .”‎ ‎　　A．too ‎　　B．also ‎　　C．either ‎　　D．neither ‎　　59．“Do you think she is the most clever？”“ ____ .”‎ ‎　　A．More or less ‎　　B．Most or least ‎　　C．Much or little ‎　　D．Many or few ‎　　60．Jack didn't run ____ to catch the bus.‎ ‎　　A．enough fast ‎　　B．fast enough ‎　　C．enough slow ‎　　D．slowly enough ‎　　答案 ‎　　51．C．most carefully是副词最高级，注意副词最高级前可加the，也可不加。‎ ‎　　52．A．Not yet意为“还没有”。它是“I haven't finished my work yet. ”的省略形式。‎ ‎　　53．D．第一空是careful的形容词作表语；第二空的carefully是副词作状语，修饰谓语动词drives.‎ ‎　　54．B．句意：“那位老作家独居，但他并不感到孤独”。alone是表语形容同，也可作副词，意为“独自一人的”，lonely既可作表语，也可作定语，意为“孤独的、寂寞的”，还有“荒僻的”意思。‎ ‎　　55．A．such修饰名词，常见结构有“such a （an） ＋（形容词）+ 单数可数名词”，“such＋（形容词）+不可数名词/复数可数名词”。so修饰形容词或副词，常见结构有“so +形容词/副词”：“so +形容词+ a （an） +单数可数名词。”但在“many/much/little（少）/few +名词”结构中其前用so，而不能加 such，此题就是一例。‎ ‎　　56．C．第一空填good是形容词作表语，意为“看起来不错”。well是副词作状语，修饰动词sell.‎ ‎　　57．D．not…any longer意为“不再”。注意前三个选项语序都有问题。‎ ‎　　58．C．either作副词表示“也（不）”。‎ ‎　　59．A．more or less或多或少，在某种程度上。‎ ‎　　60．B．enough修饰副词须后置。‎