上海市松江区中考二模英语试题word版含答案 12页

‎2014年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试（二模）‎ ‎ 英语试卷 2014.4‎ ‎（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） ‎ 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. A) On foot. B) By bus.‎ ‎ C) By taxi. D) By bike.‎ ‎8. A) On the fifth floor. B) On the third floor. ‎ C) On the second floor. D) On the tenth floor.‎ ‎ 9. A) Snowy. B) Windy.‎ ‎ C) Sunny. D) Rainy.‎ ‎10. A) Next Monday. B) This Sunday.‎ ‎ C) This Saturday. D) Next Wednesday.‎ ‎11. A) At 3 p.m.. B) At 2 p.m..‎ ‎ C) At 5 p.m.. D) At 8 p.m..‎ ‎12. A) In a restaurant. B) In a library.‎ ‎ C) In a cinema. D) In a hospital.‎ ‎13. A) Interesting. B) Frightening.‎ ‎ C) Boring. D) Amazing.‎ ‎14. A) Mike will send Jenny to the cinema at 3:00.‎ B) Mike will see a film with Jenny at 3:00. ‎ C) Mike will meet Jenny at the gate of the cinema.‎ D) Mike will meet his friend at the gate of the cinema at 3:00.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)‎ ‎15. Orville and Wilbur Wright flew the first flight only for twelve seconds.‎ ‎16. Orville flew his plane up and down the Hudson River to give his air show.‎ ‎17. The first flying team had four pilots and they gave air shows in cities and towns of America.‎ ‎18. In the early days, air shows were thought to be a way to train men pilots.‎ ‎19. People in the early days enjoyed watching air shows because they thought it was a sport. ‎ ‎20. Today groups of planes usually give special performances in air shows. ‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ ‎21. Teenagers have more chances to get stressed than people in any other _______ _______.‎ ‎22. Families can be one of the of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home.‎ ‎23. Getting a place at university can be and some can’t afford to do it.‎ ‎24. There are so many young people finishing school and not for them.‎ ‎25. Talking to people is one of the best ways for teenagers to stress.‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎ ‎(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎26. The weather report says it will be cloudy tomorrow. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?‎ ‎27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?‎ ‎ A) Online shopping is both cheap and convenient.‎ ‎ B) Mary seemed to be very pleased with the beauty around her.‎ ‎ C) I’d like to have some bread for my breakfast tomorrow.‎ ‎ D) Look! The children are playing on the beach with the ball.‎ ‎28. We should always offer our help to _______ old when they need help in their life.‎ ‎ A) an B) the C) / D) a ‎29. I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan‎ ‎Island before.‎ ‎ A) neither B) either C) both D) none ‎30. What happened _______ the passengers on the Flight MH 730 on March 8?‎ ‎ A) for B) on C) with D) to ‎31. Learning to do some team work with _______ is important in our daily life.‎ ‎ A) the others B) other C) another D) others ‎32. Pet raisers should look after their pets carefully, _______ they won’t be allowed to keep them any longer.‎ ‎ A) so B) or C) and D) but ‎33. There _______ a football match between these two teams in Shanghai Indoor Stadium.‎ ‎ A) will have B) will be have C) is going to be D) is going to have ‎34. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat.‎ A) far less B) much fewer C) far more D) much little ‎35. The new software can help us call a taxi immediately, so we _______ wait too long.‎ ‎ A) needn’t to B) needn’t C) don’t need D) not need to ‎36. Could you tell us _______ we are going to have the meeting this Friday afternoon?‎ ‎ A) what B) where C) who D) which ‎37. Every day students in our school will do outdoor activities ______ there is a heavy haze(雾霾).‎ ‎ A) unless B) while C) until D) since ‎38. She shouted with friends and then stood up _______ she could see the film stars clearly.‎ ‎ A) in order B) as C) such as D) so that ‎39. “I’m sorry that you’ve missed the last bus. It _______ only five minutes ago.” said the man.‎ ‎ A) has left B) had left C) would leave D) left ‎40. I didn’t hear anyone knocking at the door because I _______ to music in my room.‎ ‎ A) was listening B) listened C) have listened D) am listening ‎41. You had better _______ with her about the colour and the size of the furniture.‎ ‎ A) discussed B) discussing C) to discuss D) discuss ‎42. _______ you have seen the film for three times, you must know something about the hero.‎ ‎ A) Although B) Since C) Unless D) When ‎43. He told us that the insurance company _______ him 500,000 yuan if his car was stolen.‎ ‎ A) will pay B) paid C) has paid D) would pay ‎44. --- I think this pair of shoes looks nicer than that one.‎ ‎ --- _______ In my opinion, that white pair is better.‎ ‎ A) That’s a good idea. B) I think so, too.‎ ‎ C) I don’t agree. D) No problem.‎ ‎45. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Shanghai‎ Auto ‎Museum?‎ ‎ --- _______‎ ‎ A) Yes, I could. B) Sorry, I’m busy now.‎ ‎ C) I’m sorry I’m new here, too. D) You may ask the man over there.‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)‎ A. either B. hundreds of C. since ‎ D. after E. possible ‎ Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is 46 to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories ‎ ‎ 47 by watching TV or reading newspapers.‎ Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life 48 the 18th century. Many countries have 49 different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?‎ A. always B. instead C. more ‎ D. never E. unusual Firstly, it is important to report new events. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give 50 about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print totally different stories to those on TV.‎ Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and 51 . People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad’ news. For example, newspapers 52 tell stories about planes landing safely, 53 , they tell stories about plane crashes. In addition, many people are interested in news in foreign countries while others prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. I often help mum wash some ______ when I am free at weekends. (dish)‎ ‎55. “Tom, how did you enjoy ______ at Jim’s birthday party?” his mother asked. (you)‎ ‎56. I’m afraid it’s hard for you to take the ______ on time, Jim. (medical)‎ ‎57. ______ food in small packages has a great variety, so people like to buy it. (freeze)‎ ‎58. The father and the son are now having a very warm and ______ talk. (friend)‎ ‎59. My son hasn’t made a ______ whether he will go abroad for further study. (decide)‎ ‎60. I am sorry to hear that our school team ______ lost the football game yesterday. (complete)‎ ‎61. Tim is really ______ because he always tells us the same thing whenever he meets us. (bore)‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. We usually have our class meeting in that big hall. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ________ you usually ________ your class meeting in that big hall?‎ ‎63. It’s great fun to ride on a camel in the desert! (改为感叹句)‎ ‎ _________ _________ it is to ride on a camel in the desert！‎ ‎64. They went home after they had finished cleaning their classroom. (保持句意基本不变)‎ They ________ go home ________ they had finished cleaning their classroom.‎ ‎65. My mum went to hospital to have a check-up on her eyes yesterday. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ _________ your mum go to hospital yesterday?‎ ‎66. The guide will show our friends around the old town tomorrow afternoon. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Our friends will _________ _________ around the old town tomorrow afternoon.‎ ‎67. When will you go to the airport with us? Could you tell me? (合并为一句)‎ ‎ Could you tell me ________ ________ will go to the airport with us?‎ ‎68. speaking, be, places, don’t, in, afraid, public, of (连词成句)‎ ‎ _____________________________________________.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)‎ Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement two weeks ago searching for a Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.‎ ‎“I’m a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “I’m willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教) and even can help you with applying to foreign universities.”‎ He still hasn’t found a suitable home.‎ ‎“Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”‎ Kohl isn’t the only foreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problems.‎ Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Today consulted a Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University‎ of ‎International Business and Economics for more than six years.‎ Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what she’s been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.‎ Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language improvement.‎ Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.‎ Problem 3: Not making clear what a family’s rules are beforehand.‎ Problem 4: Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.‎ ‎69. Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he ________.‎ ‎ A) hoped to learn Chinese language and culture further ‎ B) wanted to do a research on the Chinese daily life ‎ C) would like to make friends with Chinese families ‎ D) was interested in Chinese food ‎70. The reason why Kohl hasn’t found a suitable home yet now is that he ________.‎ ‎ A) can’t be an English tutor in homestays ‎ B) can’t help apply to foreign universities ‎ C) might expect too much for language improvement ‎ D) might refuse to do housework in homestays ‎71. Most of the families that contacted Kohl might be interested in ________.‎ ‎ A) English tutoring B) cultural exchange ‎ C) foreign universities D) making money ‎72. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A) Foreign visitors can do something helpful for their homestays.‎ ‎ B) Foreign visitors usually have problems with their homestays.‎ ‎ C) Foreign visitors should know clearly about the rules of their homestays.‎ ‎ D) Foreign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays.‎ ‎73. The underlined word “consulted” in the passage means “________”.‎ ‎ A) gave advice to B) discussed ideas with ‎ C) wanted information from D) raised questions for ‎ ‎74. The best title of the passage might be ________.‎ ‎ A) A few things to know about the local families ‎ B) Suggestions for renting apartments in ‎Beijing ‎ C) How to search for a Chinese family to stay with ‎ D) Why to find a homestay in Beijing so difficult B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)‎ Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to ‎ ‎ 75 feeling and ideas. Music also serves to entertain(娱乐) and relax.‎ Music is a performing art. It differs from such art as painting and poetry, in which artists create works and then display or publish them. Music composers(作曲家) need musicians to explain the meaning of their works --- perform them. Thus, musical performances are partnership between composers and performers.‎ Music is one of the 76 arts. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical instruments. Many ancient people, including the Egyptians, Chinese and Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in court and religious ceremonies(宗教仪式). The first written music dates from about 2500 B.C.‎ Classical music, also 77 art music, is composed according to certain rules and performed by musicians from written music. Classical composers have written different styles of music during different periods of 78 .‎ Popular music includes many kinds of music, 79 country music, jazz, rock music and music from films. Popular music is generally much simpler than classical music.‎ Folk music is made up of the old songs. Most folk songs began in distant areas. One person makes up ‎ a song and other people 80 it and learn to sing it. Some folk songs have been passed on in this way for thousands of years. Many composers of classical music have used folk music in their works.‎ ‎75. A) write B) express C) find D) take ‎76. A) oldest B) finest C) loudest D) softest ‎77. A) calls B) to call C) calling D) called ‎78. A) language B) society C) history D) art ‎79. A) such as B) instead of C) for example D) as well ‎ ‎80. A) pay B) hear C) invite D) take C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)‎ The sports utility vehicle (SUV多用途车辆) was invented in the early 1990s. It quickly became very popular in the United States. There are several r 81 for this. It is larger than most of cars. It can carry lots of people, bicycles, toys, dogs and other things. This makes it popular with families. It also has four doors and a big back door, so getting in or out is e 82 . Since an SUV is taller than most cars, the driver can see above other cars and have a better sight of the road. With a lot more p 83 , an SUV can go faster than most cars. It can also go on very rough roads where other cars cannot go.‎ The SUV is popular with many people, but other people do not like these cars. First, they are larger than most other cars. This means that drivers of other cars may not be able to see the road ‎ w 84 . Also, SUVs are very heavy. If an SUV gets into an accident with a small car, the small car may be in s 85 trouble. Another problem with SUVs is that they are very expensive. They are expensive to buy --- about 50 percent more expensive than an average small car. They are also expensive to use, since they use a lot more gasoline(汽油) than smaller cars. ‎ There are two ways to solve these problems. One way is to change the way we think about them. Now they are sold as large cars. In the future, maybe they should be sold as trucks. Then people with just a car license could not d 86 them. They would have to get a truck license. These licenses are more expensive and difficult to get, so p 87 fewer people would buy SUVs. The other way to solve SUV problems is to make them differently. Some people think that car companies should make big SUVs smaller and less dangerous. They should also make SUVs with less powerful engines. Then they would not use so much gasoline.‎ D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) ‎ When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter(两角五分钱) out of his coin changer.‎ Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note --- “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery.”--- and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.‎ All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.‎ There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.‎ Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.‎ ‎88. What was Mr. Basille?‎ ‎89. How did Mr. Basille deliver milk to people’s doorsteps? ‎ ‎90. What else did Mr. Basille deliver besides milk?‎ ‎91. What would the boy’s mother do if she wanted to add a bottle of buttermilk?‎ ‎92. What can we learn from the fact that Mr. Basille had the key to the boy’s house?‎ ‎93. Why did the writer bring back home an old milk box?‎ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “How can I get along well with my ______”. (以“如何与 _____________(老师/同学/家人等）友好相处”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)‎ ‎ (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)‎ Phrases for reference： (以下短语仅供参考)‎ talk with share ideas ‎ care for give a helping hand ‎ learn from show respect to ‎… …‎ ‎2014年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试（二模）‎ 英语听力与参考答案 Part 1 ‎ I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎1. I enjoy listening to classical music after supper every day. (D)‎ ‎2. I’ll visit my uncle in Beijing by air during this summer holiday. (A)‎ ‎3. I have never seen so good swimmers as Mike and Jack. (H)‎ ‎4. It’s dangerous for people to fly kites in the street. (B)‎ ‎5. I feel very comfortable in our air-conditioned sitting room. (F)‎ ‎6. Our monitor suggested going camping at the weekend if it’s fine. (G)‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. W: How long does it take you to get to work every day?‎ ‎ M: I used to ride a bicycle for several minutes. Now I walk there for nearly twenty minutes.‎ ‎ Q: How does the man go to work now? (A)‎ ‎8. M: Where is your new flat? On the tenth floor?‎ ‎ W: No, it’s on the third floor. My old one was on the fifth floor.‎ ‎ Q: Where is the woman’s new flat? (B)‎ ‎9. M: Have you listened to the weather report for tomorrow? ‎ ‎ W: Yes. The weatherman says it won’t be very cold but rainy.‎ ‎ Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow? (D)‎ ‎10. M: Shall we go to the Science‎ ‎Museum next Monday? ‎ ‎ W: The museum is closed on Monday. How about next Wednesday?‎ ‎ M: I’m afraid I have to attend a meeting on Wednesday. What about this Saturday?‎ ‎ W: All right. See you then! ‎ ‎ Q: When will they go to the Science‎ ‎Museum? (C)‎ ‎11. W: Jim, what time does your plane leave for London this afternoon?‎ ‎ M: At five o’clock.‎ ‎ W: Oh, then when are you going to set out?‎ ‎ M: Three hours before the departure time.‎ ‎ Q: When is the man leaving home? (B)‎ ‎12. M: Excuse me, is this seat taken?‎ ‎ W: I’m afraid so. The lady has left her bag here and gone to get her meal. ‎ M: Then how about that one?‎ W: I think you can take it. The man has finished his lunch and just left.‎ Q: Where did the dialogue probably take place? (A)‎ ‎13. W: What an interesting play! I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did.‎ M: I must tell you that I fell asleep after the first thirty minutes.‎ Q: How did the man feel about the play? (C)‎ ‎14. M: Jenny, I’ll meet my friend at the gate of Sunshine Cinema at 3:00.‎ W: Then you should be quick, Mike. It’s already 2:30.‎ Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (D)‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)‎ Air shows began in the early 1900s soon after the first plane flight. That flight happened in 1903. Orville and Wilbur Wright flew a plane for twelve seconds. A few years later, Wilbur Wright wanted to show his plane to people in New York. He flew up and down the Hudson River and thousands of people watched him. After that, Orville and Wilbur started a flying team. There were four pilots on the team and they gave air shows in cities and towns all around the United States. Other pilots soon started flying teams and gave air shows, too.‎ Air shows in the early days were both sport and entertainment. For the pilot, flying was a sport. In those days most pilots were men. Flying was a way for them to test their skill and their courage. For the people watching, air shows were entertainment. It was an especially exciting kind of entertainment because it was dangerous for the pilot. In fact, there were often accidents during the shows. Many of the famous early pilots lost their lives this way.‎ Air shows today are still a very popular kind of entertainment. Usually the smaller planes do tricks in the air. They may fly upside down or in small circles. There are also groups of planes that fly very close together. The planes move apart and come together to form patterns in the air. It is very exciting to see from the ground. ‎ ‎15. T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more chances to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some problems and make decisions yourselves. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the lives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved. ‎ ‎21. age group 22. biggest causes 23. very difficult 24. enough jobs 25. deal with ‎Part 2 ‎ II. 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B ‎36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C ‎ III. 46. E 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. E 52. D 53. B IV. 54. dishes 55. yourself 56. medicine 57. Frozen ‎ ‎58. friendly 59. decision 60. completely 61. boring V. 62. Do, have 63. What, fun 64. didn’t, until 65 Why, did. 66. be, shown ‎67. when, you 68. Don’t be afraid of speaking in public places.‎ Part 3‎ VI. ‎ ‎(A) 69. A 70. C 71. D 72. B 73.Ｃ 74. D ‎(B) 75. B 76. A 77. D 78. C 79. A 80. B ‎(C) 81. reasons 82. easier/easy 83. power 84. well ‎ ‎85. serious 86. drive 87. probably/perhaps ‎(D) 88. A milkman. ‎ ‎89. By truck.‎ ‎90. Cheese, eggs and so on.‎ ‎91. She would pen a note/write a note and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.‎ ‎92. They had a close relationship./ The family trusted him very much. / Mr. Basille was trusted by the family.‎ ‎93. Because he missed the good old days./ Because the box brought back his childhood memories. ‎ IX. Writing (作文)‎ 写话评分标准：作文共20分，其中内容为8分，语言为8分，组织结构分为4分。‎ ‎(一) 内容：‎ ‎8分 内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。‎ ‎6-7分 内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚，但不够完整。‎ ‎4-5分 内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚，离题目要求较远。‎ ‎3分 内容基本不切题，表达不清, 但属于考场作文。‎ ‎1-2分 文不对题，表达不清，字数严重缺少。‎ 和本题目无关，但不抄本试卷上的阅读文章。‎ ‎(二) 语言：‎ ① 拼写：每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。‎ ② 语法：同①‎ ③ 标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但标点符号和大小写的扣分总和均不得超过一分。‎ ④ 语言分最多扣8分。‎ ‎(三) 词数：‎ ① 词数不足30词者，得分最多不得超过8分；‎ ② 词数不足40词者，得分最多不得超过12分；‎ ③ 词数不足50词者，得分最多不得超过15分；‎ ④ 词数在50-59词之间者，每少5个词扣0.5分；‎ ⑤ 只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。‎ ‎(四) 组织结构：‎ ① 内容充实，不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达正确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给4分。‎ ② 一般情况下，内容和语言积累得分在14-15分以上者（含），方可得到2-3分组织结构分。‎ ③ 内容和语言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织结构分。‎ ④ 通篇句型、句式单一。词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般不给组织结构分。‎