南平中考英语试题 8页

‎2016年福建省南平市初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 ‎（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）‎ ‎★ 友情提示： ‎ 请考生将选择题（1 — 60题）答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用‎0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。‎ I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ A. 单句理解 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎1. A. B. C. ‎ ‎2. A. B. C. ‎ ‎3. A. B. C.‎ ‎4. A. B. C. ‎ ‎5. A. B. C.‎ B.听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 第一节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，‎ 选出最佳答案。 ‎ ‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6题。‎ ‎6. What’s the matter with Nick? ‎ ‎ A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7题。‎ ‎7. Which sport does Jim like best? ‎ ‎ A. Cycling. B. Skating. C. Swimming.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8题。‎ ‎8. What does Harry’s sister do?‎ ‎ A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.‎ 第二节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出最佳答案。‎ 听第四段对话，回答9、10题。‎ ‎9. Which kind of TV program does Peter like?‎ ‎ A. Sports shows.    B. TV plays. C. Animal World.‎ ‎10. Why does Peter like them?‎ ‎ A. Because they’re pleasant. B. Because they’re exciting. C. Because they’re wonderful.‎ ‎ 听第五段对话，回答11、12题。‎ ‎11. How is the kitchen?‎ ‎ A. It’s very big. B. It’s very new. C. It’s very modern.‎ ‎12. What is Mary going to do tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. To do some shopping. B. To do some cleaning. C. To do some washing.‎ ‎ 听第六段对话，回答13至15题。 ‎ ‎13. Where is the man going?‎ ‎ A. The school. B. The airport. C. The railway station.‎ ‎14. When does the driver think they will get there?‎ ‎ A. At about 9:45. B. At about 10: 00. C. At about 10:15. ‎ ‎15. What is the man worried about? ‎ ‎ A. He will be late for school. B. He won’t catch his train. C. He will miss his plane.‎ C.听短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎16. My family lived in before I was 12 years old.‎ ‎ A. the city B. the town C. the mountains ‎17. I spent walking to school every morning.‎ ‎ A. half an hour B. one hour C. one and a half hours ‎18. I could meet on the way to school.‎ ‎ A. my friends B. my parents C. my brothers ‎19. There were about students in my class.‎ ‎ A. 12 B. ‎20 ‎ C. 40‎ ‎20. I could see many ________ there.‎ ‎ A. cars B. high buildings C. kinds of flowers II.单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21. The Browns will visit Great Wall in China next month. ‎ ‎（背面还有试题）‎ ‎    A. a           B. an       C. the   ‎ ‎22. She has eggs and bread breakfast.‎ ‎ A. of          B. at   C. for  ‎ ‎23. I like sweet music. It wonderful.‎ ‎ A. sounds B. looks C. smells ‎24. We wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.‎ ‎ A. can B. may C. must ‎ ‎25. — Congratulations! You won the game.‎ ‎— .‎ ‎ A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. That’s a good idea ‎26. — Where is Linda? I can’t find her.‎ ‎ — She her homework in the library.‎ ‎ A. does B. is doing C. did ‎ ‎27. Don’t worry. We’re old enough to look after .‎ ‎ A. we B. us C. ourselves ‎28. Be careful, you’ll make fewer mistakes in the exam. ‎ ‎ A. or B. and C. but ‎29. — I’m going on a vacation this weekend.‎ ‎— .‎ ‎ A. The same to you B. Have a good time C. Hurry up ‎30. — Could you the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.‎ ‎— Certainly. ‎ ‎ A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off ‎31. Our teacher was very happy because failed the exam. ‎ ‎ A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody ‎ ‎32. You another day to make your decision.‎ ‎ A. give B. are giving C. will be given ‎33. I fell off the bike on my way to school. , I wasn’t hurt. ‎ ‎ A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Recently ‎ ‎34. — I would like you to tell me about the accident. ‎ ‎ — Sorry, Bill I know about it. You may ask the man in black.‎ ‎ A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and ‎35. — Could you tell me ?‎ ‎ — At John’s home.‎ ‎ A. where they had the party B. when they had the party C. why they had the party III.完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Today, the Internet is used in every field of life. It also plays an important part in education. Let’s take a look at it in detail.‎ ‎★ School Projects The Internet can be the most 36 for completing projects in schools. As the Internet is an ocean of information, covering 37 ‎ all subjects known to man. Going through the information on the Internet is 38 faster than reading a book on the subject. Homework is also made easier 39 the help of the Internet. It is also one of the most important uses of computers in education.‎ ‎★ News The latest news is often updated（更新）on the Internet on news sites（网站）. Students can learn the news 40 the Internet at school, at home, or at any other places.‎ ‎★ Online Learning With the Internet, you can 41 short-term courses online, learn, and give exams. People from any part of the world can get 42 on different subjects. ‎ ‎★ No Age Bracket（档次）for Education Online courses can make people of all age groups get education of their 43 , according to their likes and wishes. You are, now, never too old 44 something new. ‎ With these points, we find that the Internet is so important in education. It is 45 for parents to make students understand what is good and what is not for them, or keep a watch on their surfing.‎ ‎36. A. common B. dangerous C. useful ‎ ‎37. A. nearly B. hardly C. already ‎38. A. very B. many C. much ‎39. A. under B. with C. on ‎ ‎40. A. across B. through C. without ‎ ‎41. A. take up B. put up C. get up ‎ ‎42. A. experience B. knowledge C. pleasure ‎ ‎43. A. ages B. safety C. choice ‎ ‎44. A. to learn B. to make C. to use ‎ ‎45. A. silly B. busy C. wise ‎ IV.阅读理解 （共二部分，满分40分）‎ （一） 阅读以下A、B二篇短文，请根据要求作答。A、B篇根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，满分20分）‎ A Michael is a college art teacher in California on a normal day. But on the 15th of each month, Michael takes his old-fashioned sewing machine（缝纫机）to one of the poorest neighborhoods in San Francisco.‎ For almost 15 years, Michael has made this trip. But why would he ever do this? His only purpose is to help others in the area, where many people are poor or homeless. He sets up a shop on a corner of a street and offers his services as a tailor（裁缝）for free. He is there to sew and mend any clothing people bring him.‎ He has made many friends in the area for his kind actions. And his caring spirit has encouraged many people living there.‎ Michael’s hard work is a great example of doing something positive with whatever talent you ‎ have. This is a living example of a well-known saying, “Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.”‎ All of Michael’s actions have helped him understand things he never thought. “My small act is mostly just a gesture,” Michael told USA Today. “I think what’s more important is the example of taking part, being a citizen（公民）and acting outside of what is normal.”‎ ‎46. Michael takes a trip to San Francisco each month to .‎ ‎ A. do something for art B. make money C. help others ‎47. Michael’s kind actions help him .‎ ‎  A. make a living B. make many friends C. travel to many places ‎48. The underlined word“positive”means in Chinese.‎ ‎  A. 好的 B. 特别的 C. 重要的 ‎49. From the passage we know that .‎ ‎  A. Michael teaches art in the poor neighborhood ‎  B. Michael sews and mends clothing for free ‎ C. Michael has taken part in the trip for about ‎10 ‎years ‎50. Michael thinks the most important part is that .‎ ‎ A. he is seen as a hero  ‎ ‎ B. his sewing skills have improved ‎ ‎ C. his actions have influenced people ‎ ‎ B ‎“ Red envelope ”（微信红包）has swept the country recently. Children can get more money by snatching（抢）red envelope. But everyone needs to understand something about money: where it comes from, how to save it and how to spend it correctly. Too many parents don’t take time to teach their children about money, and as a result, many of those children don’t know how to deal with money when they grow up.‎ When should parents begin teaching their children about money? Experts（专家） agree that it’s never too early. The more children learn about money, the more correctly they will be able to deal with money as they grow older. To begin with, parents can teach kids how to count money. ‎ Next, parents can teach kids how to save money. For example, a kid wants a new bicycle. Parents can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike, while still keeping some money for ice cream and movies. In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving.‎ Also it’s never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching red envelopes. For example, they wash cars, clean gardens, look after babies and so on. Sit down with children and talk with them about some ways they could make money. You’ll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making. ‎ Teach children about how to deal with money when they’re young, and their future will be brighter.‎ ‎51. Experts agree that parents should teach the children about money .‎ ‎ A. when they grow up B. when they go to school C. as early as possible ‎ ‎52. In order to teach the children about money, parents may tell them to start with .‎ ‎ A. counting money    B. making money C. saving money   ‎ ‎53. Parents teach kids how to save money so that the children can . ‎ ‎ A. buy ice cream B. know the meaning of saving C. watch movies ‎ ‎54. According to the passage, it is TRUE that .‎ ‎ A. parents should ask children to buy a new car ‎ B. parents should ask children to study harder ‎ C. parents can teach children to save part of their pocket money ‎55. The best title of the passage is “ ”.‎ ‎ A. How to save money B. How to deal with money C. How to make money ‎（二）C篇根据图表信息选择正确答案（每小题2分，满分10分）；D篇阅读下面短文，把A — E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（每小题2分，共10分）‎ C Here are some important events in August in England.‎ Great British Beer Festival Wednesday, August 3rd－Saturday, August 7th London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.‎ For more: http://www.gbbf.eif.co.uk Edinburgh‎ International Festival Saturday, August 13th－Monday, September 5th Edinburgh A festival of classical music, operas and dances in ‎Edinburgh For more: http://www.edf.eif.co.uk Bristol‎ International Balloon Festival Friday, August 12th－Monday, August 15th Europe‎’s largest hotair balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part For more: http://www.bibf. eif.co.uk Summer Bank ‎Holiday Monday, August 15th A public holiday in the UK. People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.‎ For more: http://www.time.com ‎56. The Great British Beer Festival is held .‎ ‎ A. at Earls Court B. in Bristol C. in ‎Edinburgh ‎57. Edinburgh International Festival lasts .‎ ‎ A. 13 days B. 24 days C. 28 days ‎58. If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in . ‎ A. the Summer Bank Holiday ‎ B. the Edinburgh International Festival ‎ ‎ C. the Great British Beer Festival ‎ ‎59. The Edinburgh International Festival is about .‎ ‎ A. food B. vacations C. art ‎ ‎60. If you want to know more about Bristol International Balloon Festival, you can click .‎ ‎（背面还有试题）‎ ‎ A. http://www.bibf. eif.co.uk B. http://www.gbbf.eif.co.uk C. http://www.time.com D It is a common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich girl.  61 . So nobody wants to be her friend.‎ One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Jane came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted it.  62 , and had a very good time. From then on, I began to spend more time with Jane than with Diana. I felt a little upset.‎ A few days later, I went to see Diana for a good talk and Jane came. She offered me a sandwich. 63  . She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.‎ ‎“Never mind,” Jane said, “I’m used to it.”‎ After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. 64 , but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Jane. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”‎ For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Jane and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled（宠坏）girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive（原谅）me?” Jane and I looked at each other and smiled. 65 .‎ A. We talked and joked B. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone C. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude（态度）‎ D. She also offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it E. From then on, Diana, Jane and I have been best friends V.完成句子 根据中文意思补全句子（每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）‎ ‎66. 这位老人的子女每周看望他一次。‎ The old man’s children go to visit him .‎ ‎67. 我昨天收到了他的来信。‎ ‎ I yesterday.‎ ‎68. 孔子在三十多岁时开始讲学。‎ ‎ Confucius began to teach .‎ ‎69. 到目前为止，我们国家已取得了很大的进步。‎ So far, our country great .‎ ‎70. 武夷山因美丽的风景而闻名。‎ ‎ Mount Wuyi its beautiful scenery. ‎ VI.口语运用 根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确（每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest bookstore? ‎ ‎ B: Sorry, I don’t know. You may go and ask the woman over there. ‎ ‎ A: 71 . ‎ ‎ (The man goes to the woman.) ‎ ‎ A: Excuse me, 72 ? ‎ ‎ C: No. There isn’t a bookstore near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. ‎ ‎ A: How far is it?‎ ‎ C: It’s about two kilometers away. ‎ ‎ A: 73 ? ‎ ‎ C: You’d better take a bus.‎ ‎ A: 74 ? ‎ ‎ C: The No.9 bus or the No.12 bus. ‎ ‎ A: Thank you.‎ ‎ C: 75 . ‎ VII.综合填空 根据中文、首字母、音标和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。（每小题1分，满分10分）‎ The government in China plans to end its one-child per family policy and 76 [In'sted] let families have two children.‎ People 77 [ nju:] the news after an important meeting in Beijing. It’s reported that there are many 78 （原因）for the change in policy. One of them is to balance population development. ‎ China‎ has the l 79 population in the world. It carried out the one-child policy in 1980. But the government 80 [ə'laʊd] only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, in the countryside, 81 the first-born is a girl, couples can have a second child.‎ In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a 82 （机会）to have two children. Families could have two if one parent was an only child. 83 （然而）, too many young people in the cities aren’t i ‎84 in having a second child any longer. ‎ At the end 85 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them are employed（雇佣）. With the two-child policy, an increase in births will change the labor shortage.‎ ‎76. 77. 78. 79. 80. ‎ ‎81. 82. 83. 84. 85. ‎ VIII.书面表达 （满分15分）‎ ‎86. 书是人类的眼睛，书是我们的朋友。阅读对于每个人的成长都有举足轻重的作用，它能使人明智，使人充实。请你以“ Reading is ”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求：补全标题；条理清晰，语言流畅；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。‎ Good Luck!‎ 内容包括：⑴ What do you think of reading?‎ ‎ ⑵ Why do you need to read? ‎ ‎ ⑶ What do you often read? ‎ ‎ ‎