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二.中考英语作文提分句型:
一、健康类:关注青少年心理健康或身体健康 观点:
1. 没什么比身体健康更重要:It is believed that nothing is more important than a healthy body.
2. 没有健康身体(心理)我们就会一事无成: Without a healthy body(mind), we can do nothing .
3. 我认为我们应该更多地锻炼:In my opinion, we should spend more time doing exercises.
4. 锻炼身体能让我们保持身体健康:An advantage of taking exercise is that it can keep us healthy.
5. 中学生面临的压力越来越大As middle school students, we are facing more and more stress in life.
6. 面对生活中的压力(困难),我们应该微笑着去勇敢面对: When we are facing stress (difficulties) in life, the first thing we should do is smile to it (them).
7. 我们还可以向老师或父母寻求帮助:It is also a good choice for us to turn to our parents or teachers for help. (注: 所有困难类作文万用句型)
二.世界与环境:环保类 观点:
1.环保非常重要: There is no doubt that nothing is more important than protecting the environment/our earth.
2.环保需要我们人人共同努力: It is required that all of us work together in protecting the environment.
3. 环保需要我们从身边的小事入手: We should take action to protect the environment from our daily life.
三、叙事类:低碳生活的一天 观点:
1. 抒发感想:我们度过了最愉快的一天:We have a very good time today.
2. 我下定决心,以后要(植树/骑车出行/低碳活动等): I have made up my mind to (do more planting/ ride bicycle).
四、时事类:网络的利与弊
1.通过互联网/博客/微博,我们可以认识更多的新朋友,和朋友的沟通也更快捷方便: An advantage of the internet/blog/micro blog is that we can make more friends by it. Besides, the communication between us can become faster and more convenient.
2.然而,万事都有两面性:However, every coin has two sides.
3.互联网是把双刃剑:The Internet is a double edge sword.
4. 互联网/博客/微博也可能让我们面临危险,因为陌生人也能通过其找到我们: The internet/blog/micro blog may put us in danger, as a reason, it is easy enough for a stranger to find us through it.
5. 我们应该在父母或老师的帮助下合理地使用网络/博客/微博: it is better for us to use the internet/blog/micro blog with the help of our parents or teachers.
出题形式可能为:
一、短文征文类:这类作文一般会在题干后明确给出提示信息,如可能用到的词。考生应注意在行文过程中务必全部用到提示的词语,同时根据提示词语组织语言写作。
二、回信类:这类作文经常会给出来信,且不给出提示词语。考生注意,在动笔之前,务必仔细阅读来信,找出其中的隐含信息点(如要解决什么问题),划出来信中的关键词,同时在回信中要提及它们。另外,要注意书信的格式,如开头问好,结尾说"I am looking forward to hearing from you".
无论对中考题猜测如何,对中考作文写作方法的熟练掌握依然是王道。下面给出中考考前必备魔鬼万能句,并将每一类型用历年考过的话题进行举例,考生可在考前多多仿写,彻底掌握这些魔鬼万能句。
一、十三大连接关系词 -- 有逻辑,才有高分!
(考生在每类中挑选1-2个作为自己的专用词汇)
" 表示罗列、递进:
First / then / next / finally / last but not least
Besides / what's more / in addition / furthermore / moreover
" 表示时间顺序:(顺序)at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, at the same time, meanwhile,
" 表示解释说明: in this case, in fact, actually, that is to say …
" 表示转折关系: but, however, while, yet
" 表示并列关系: both… and ; also, too, as well, not only … but also, as well as, either …or, neither …nor
" 表示因果关系:because, because of, since, as, for, thanks to…, due to…,
as a result, so…that, too…to…, such … that,
The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(之所以……的原因是……)
" 表示条件关系: as (so) long as, if, unless
" 表示让步关系: though, even if, even though,
however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever,
no matter ( how who, what, which, where, when, whom)
" 表示举例: for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
" 表示比较: be similar to, similarly, the same as,
compared with (to)… among … , + 最高级 just like, just as,
" 表示目的: for this reason, so that, in order to, so as to,
" 表示强调: indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, without a doubt, there's no doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
" 表示概括归纳:in a word, in short, in brief, in conclusion
二、考前必背十大魔鬼万能句 -- 魔力十足保高分!
1). 正反观点双刃剑
on one hand, one the other hand / however, every coin has two sides.
用法:用于正反观点作文的转折关系。如网络利与弊,追星的优缺点。
例:On one hand, some of the students spend money on mobile phones. On the other hand, about 10% of them choose to buy books.
The internet gives us a more convenient life. However, every coin has two sides. it sometimes puts our children in danger.
2). 陈述观点有玄机
in my opinion, as far as I know, as we all know, 例:As far as I think, Linhao is a brave boy who did his best when he faced great danger.
3). 被动语态很万能
It is said that… 据说; It is reported that… 据报道
It is believed that… 大家相信; It is hoped that… 大家希望
It is well known that… 众所周知; It is thought that… 大家认为
It is suggested that据建议;It must be remembered that必须记住的是
用法:将近万能的插入语态,几乎任何句子都可以套上,但一定要注意通顺。
例:It is reported that after Wenchuan Earthquake happened, Linhao saved two of his classmates.
4). "毫无疑问"很强大
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问… There is no need to do 没必要做…
There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 There is no denying that ...不可否认的……
用法:"毫无疑问",这些句子接近万能!
例:There is no doubt that Linhao did his best when he faced danger.
5). "喜欢干嘛"成人句
like / love / enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做…
prefer A to B 喜欢A不喜欢B would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A不做B
用法:换用这些句子说"我喜欢","偏好……",你的作文将被阅卷老师喜欢!
例: Some of us would rather spend the money on snacks than books.
6). "尽全力做"表决心
try / do one's best to do 竭尽全力做… spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do whatever sb can (do ) to do 尽力做… do everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
make up one's mind to do 下定决心做…
用法:用于"说说你的观点、态度、看法"这类作文中,表示一下决心。
例:I have made up my mind to do everything I can to help my parents with the housework in the summer holiday.
7). 提提建议表表态
had better (not) do 最好(不)做 how about / what about doing …怎么样?
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话,我会做… Why not do / why don't you do…? 为什么不…
It's a good choice for sb. to do … (某人做X很好)
An advantage of + 名词/ doing + is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
用法:在提出自己的观点时,这些句子会使你更加犀利。
例:It's a good choice for you to turn to your teacher for help.
An advantage of the public transportation in Beijing is that you can go anywhere you want in a very short time.
8). 结尾期待和做梦
hope to do 希望做…, expect to do 期待着做…,wish to do 希望做…
look forward to doing 期待做…, dream of doing 梦想着做…
用法:在作文结尾,加上自己的希望、梦想,如同凤尾一般华丽。尤以回信类作文常用。
例:I am looking forward to seeing you in Beijing. (注意后接ing形式)
9). "不论干嘛"都牛逼
no matter what 无论什么 + 句子 / no matter when 无论什么时候 + 句子
no matter where 无论什么地方 + 句子/no matter who 无论谁 + 句子
no matter how 无论怎么样 + 形容词
用法:只要用在正确的地方,No matter绝对是个很大的亮点!
例:No matter who it is, Mary will always offer her help.
No matter where we are, we should follow the traffic rules.
10). 各种doing 增姿色
can't help doing 情不自禁地做某事 keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing / with + 名词 忙于做… spend time / money (in )doing / on + 名词 花费时间/钱做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / problem / difficulty (in) doing做…有困难
用法:在中考作文中常用doing,文章自然增万分资色!
例: They can't help spending the money buying snacks.
I am sorry to hear that you have some trouble in having lunch in school. /Mary enjoys dancing a lot.
附加
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I
support it.(个人观点) オ
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).