2018年中考英语模拟试卷（三） 9页

‎2018年中考英语模拟试卷（三）‎ 第I卷（选择题 共85分）‎ 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. A. Tom's brother B. He's sick. C. Very soon.‎ ‎2. A. For the guests. B. Two chairs. C. At night.‎ ‎3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brother.‎ ‎4. A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary's home. C. At 7 tonight.‎ ‎5. A. It's dirty. B. On the playground. C. Not expensive.‎ 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）‎ 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎6.What does the man think of the coffee?‎ A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough. C. Not weak.‎ ‎7. Where does the dialogue happen most probably? ‎ A. At home. B. At school. C. At a clothes store.‎ ‎8. How many people will join in the party?‎ ‎ A. 8. B. 12. C. 10.‎ ‎9. How does the man go to work?‎ A. By subway. B. In a friend’s car. C. By bus.‎ ‎10. What does the woman think of the concert?‎ A. It is great. B. It is a pity. C. It’s a waste of time.‎ ‎11.Why can't the woman go to the party?‎ A. Because she'll work. B. Because she'll apply for a job in the library.‎ C. Because she wants to read books in the library.‎ ‎12. When does the conversation take place probably?‎ A. Thursday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.‎ 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）‎ 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。‎ ‎13. What can we learn about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She wants to buy the house. B. She has decided. C. She will not decide. ‎ ‎14. Who is the man?‎ ‎ A. The owner of the house. B. The salesman. C. The officer.‎ ‎15. How many big rooms are there in the house?‎ ‎ A. One. B. Two C. Three 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。‎ ‎16.What color doesn't the boy like?‎ A. Orange. B. Brown. C. Yellow.‎ ‎17.Why does the boy sometimes feels hurt?‎ A. He has no friend. B. His friends cheated him. ‎ C. His friend doesn't treat him well.‎ ‎18.What color do you dislike if you are a good listener?‎ A. Orange B. Yellow C. Brown 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。‎ ‎19.When can't the visitors enter the museum?‎ A. At 17:00. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:00.‎ ‎20. Who visited Hubei‎ Provincial ‎Museum last month?‎ A. Inder. B. Mory. C. Modi.‎ ‎21.Who has homework about China on holiday?‎ A. Sandy. B. Mary. C. Both of them.‎ ‎22. What can we learn about the conversation?‎ ‎ A. The museum is closed on Mondays.‎ ‎ B. There are fourteen Greatest Treasures in the Museum.‎ ‎ C. Sandy won’t enjoy the music.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。‎ ‎23. What were the two brothers doing in the room?‎ A. Reading books. B. Playing with sunshine. C. Playing with toys.‎ ‎24. How did the brothers do to make their room bright?‎ A. Clean the windows. B. Bring some sunshine inside with a bag ‎ C. Open the windows.‎ ‎25. What does the writer want to tell us?‎ A. Darkness in life. B. How to get the sunshine into your room. ‎ C. Open your heart when darkness comes.‎ 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题15分）‎ ‎ 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎26. —Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine!‎ ‎ —________.‎ A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all ‎27. —How is the young man?‎ ‎ —________.‎ A. He's twenty B. He's much better C. He's a doctor D. He's Smith ‎28. —It's very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.‎ ‎ —________.‎ A. Thank you B. Don't thank me C. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome ‎29. —My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.‎ A. will play B. have played C. played D. plays ‎30. —I still don't know what __________while I was away from home?‎ ‎—You'll know it all someday, I believe.‎ A. had happened B. would happen C. has happened D. happened ‎31. —Do you still play basketball?‎ 一Oh, no. I __________it for the past two years.‎ A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played ‎32. —What are you doing?‎ ‎—I’m looking ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.‎ ‎ A. after B. at C. for D. up ‎33. —What do you think of your new boss?‎ ‎ —He is a nice and ______manager. He treats us all alike.‎ ‎ A. right B. just C. hard D. mean ‎34. —Was the railway station crowded on May Day? ‎ ‎—Yes, I _______ through the crowds and on to the escalator.‎ ‎ A. pushed B. ran C. pulled D. rushed ‎35. —He made a big mistake of believing a stranger on the Internet? ‎ ‎—He's never going to be able to forget it. And I don't think he _______.‎ A. must B. could C. may D. should ‎36. —The boy was in a _______ of depression for a few months after his friend died.‎ ‎ —He should see a psychologist .‎ A. situation B. environment C. state D. case ‎37. — Would you like to ______ a letter on your way to the post office? — Great idea!‎ A. put B. drop C. write D. leave ‎38. —How are things going, Jack?‎ ‎—The things didn’t _______as planned.‎ ‎ A. run out B. work out C. go out D. break out ‎39. —As we can see, these cakes are the same.‎ ‎ —No. _________ has its own shape.‎ ‎ A. Either B. All C. Each D. Both ‎40. — Could you tell me _________ yesterday?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I don’t know either.‎ ‎ A. Who broke the window B. What the matter is ‎ C. Where I can put the glass D. that the window broke 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎ It was the coldest winter. A lot of animals died because coldness was the biggest 41 for those living in the forest. Many animals tried their best to get warm. Some tried to hide in the cave, while others might live together to 42 the freezing air.‎ ‎ The hedgehogs（刺猬），who suffered from the coldness too, 43 the situation, decided to group together to keep warm. They thought they could cover and protect themselves to get through the winter by this way. But they forgot one important thing: When they got together, the quills（刺）of each one 44 their closest companions.‎ ‎ After a while, they began to bleed, and shouted loudly. Many of them could no longer bear the 45 . But they had no other good ideas, so they began to keep away from each other.‎ ‎ They felt better at once, but then, they face the 46 again Under the cold weather, they began to freeze because of being 47 . Day after day, more and more hedgehogs died in this cold winter. The rest 48 hedgehogs were very sad. They had to make a choice: They 49 accepted the quills of their companions or disappeared from the earth.‎ ‎ 50 , they decided to go back to being together. They made great 51 and found out the best way to keep warm without being poked by others.‎ ‎ Finally, they learned to live with the fewest wounds caused by their neighbors to receive the 52 that came from the others. In this way, they were able to survive.‎ ‎ How about we human beings? Many teenagers complain that their teachers, their classmates, their friends, and even their parents are not good enough. So why not try to make some change and 53 them?‎ ‎ In fact, the best relationship is not the one that brings 54 people together. Only when one learns to live with the shortcomings of others, can he 55 others’ strong points.‎ ‎41. A. terrorist B. enemy C. emperor D. friend ‎42. A. keep B. protect C. stop D. prevent ‎43. A. researching B. remembering C. realizing D. reminding ‎44. A. wounded B. beat C. won D. forced ‎45. A. pressure B. record C. weight D. pain ‎46. A. chance B. challenge C. mystery D. tradition ‎47. A. private B. wild C. alone D. lonely ‎48. A. lived B. lively C. alive D. live ‎49. A. either B. neither C. both D. all ‎50. A. Unluckily B. Wisely C. Unexpectedly D. Exactly ‎51. A. resolutions B. development C. sense D. efforts ‎52. A. treat B. message C. heat D. gift ‎53. A. get on with B. keep up with C. come up with D. catch up with ‎54. A. serious B. perfect C. typical D. strange ‎55. A. doubt B. share C. admire D. divide 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案 A ‎56. The material above is most probably about the ______.‎ A. ad B. recipe C. blog D. poster ‎57. We can know the picture is the 12th of ________.‎ A. 33 family dinners B. 35 views C. recipes D. food ‎58. Which of the following is true?‎ A. We can buy 33 family dinners just for $ 10(or less).‎ B. We can get Citrus-Mustard Roasted chicken for free.‎ C. We can feed a family of four for under $ 10 if we cook the dinner by ourselves.‎ D. The heat of Citrus-Mustard Roasted chicken is obvious（明显的）.‎ ‎59. The dish doesn't have ________.‎ A. peppers B. oranges C. mustard D. lemons ‎60. What can we know from the passage?‎ A. Debra Kei, Owasso Oklahoma is a cook.‎ B. Debra Kei, Owasso Oklahoma sold the recipe.‎ C. Citrus-Mustard Roasted chicken is not easy to make.‎ D. Debra Kei, Owasso Oklahoma has tested the dish in her kitchen. ‎ B Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.　　 ‎ In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?‎ At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.‎ Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.‎ ‎61. From the first paragraph, we know ______.‎ ‎　 A. bike-sharing is invented in China B. sharing-bikes are used by many people ‎　 C. most people in cities don’t drive D. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere ‎62. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.‎ A. look at every part of a picture carefully B. pass light over a picture by using a device ‎ C. look at a picture quickly D. check a picture to see if it is available ‎63. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.‎ ‎　 A. have a smart phone and download an APP 　‎ ‎ B. download an APP and pay for the trip ‎　 C. unlock the bike and download an APP ‎　 D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone ‎64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?‎ ‎　 A. Bike-sharing is very cheap. B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.‎ ‎　 C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock. D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.‎ ‎65. The passage probably comes from a ____________.‎ ‎　A. science textbook B. tourist guide C. website news report D. restaurant menu C ‎ My lame（跛脚的）grandmother was dancing! Looking at her beautiful movements, I was shocked! “So… Your leg? I mean, how did your leg heal （恢复健全）？”‎ ‎ “In fact, my legs have been well all my life,” she sighed.‎ ‎ “But I don’t understand!” I said, “You pretended all these years?”‎ ‎ She nodded and continued. “We were talking about engagement（订婚）when your grandfather had to go to war. I was so afraid of losing him that the only way I could stay normal was to dance. Competitors praised me, the public loved me, but all I could feel every day was the ache in my heart. Then one day a letter came and it read, “I have lost my leg. Now give you back your freedom. It is best you forget about me’.”‎ ‎ “I made my decision there and then I traveled away from the city. When I returned I had bought myself a stick. I told everyone I had been in a car accident and my leg would never completely heal. No one doubted since I had learned to limp （跛行）before I returned home. And a reporter I knew well published my accident. Then I traveled to the hospital. They had pushed your grandfather outside in his wheelchair. I took a deep breath, leaned on my stick and limped to him.‎ ‎ “I showed him the newspaper. ‘There is a whole life waiting for us out there! But I am not going to carry you. You are going to walk yourself’.”‎ ‎ “I passed him a small box. ‘Now show me you are still a man.’ I said. He bent to take his stick from the ground and struggled out of that wheelchair. He managed it on his own and walked to me and never sat in a wheelchair again in his life.”‎ ‎ “What was that in the box?” I had to know. Grandma smiled. “Two engagement rings, of course. I had bought them the day after he left for the war and I was not going to waste them on any other man.”‎ ‎ 66. Grandma put all her energy into dance every day because ______.‎ A. she loved dancing very much ‎ B. she hoped to win in the dance competition C. she wanted to be praised by grandfather ‎ D. she tried not to worry about losing grandfather ‎67. Grandfather asked grandma to forget about him because ______.‎ A. grandma won’t marry a disabled man ‎ B. grandpa regretted engaging with grandma C. grandpa thought he couldn’t give happiness to grandma D. grandma needed freedom in the rest of her life ‎68. Which of the following words can best describe grandmother?‎ A. Brave and thoughtful. B. Selfish and changeable.‎ C. Confident but lonely. D. Kind but dishonest.‎ ‎69. Grandma decided to limp to grandfather to ______.‎ A. tell him she had been living a hard life ‎ B. promise him that she won’t dance any more C. tell him that she couldn’t push his wheelchair D. encourage him to stand up instead of sitting in the wheelchair ‎70. The best title of the passage should be “______”.‎ ‎ A. My Grandfather’s Story. B. The Choice of Love.‎ ‎ C. Two Engagement Rings D. The Lame Dancer 第II卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的。) ‎ take out/ everyday/ achieve/ changes/ sweet/ bring out ‎ ‎ ‎71.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our ________lives.‎ ‎72.My best friend helps to_________ the best in me.‎ ‎73.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to_____ our dreams.‎ ‎74.Everything that you lean becomes a part of you and _______you.‎ ‎75.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back ________memories.‎ 六、阅读理解填词（本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ Dad lost his job before Christmas came that year, and we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into a park. We s 76 a blanket wrapped around us and looked up at the sky. Those shining stars were one of the special t 77 for us who lived out in the wildness. Dad said that the rich lived in fantastic flats, but their air was so p 78 that they could not even see the stars.‎ ‎ “Pick out your favorite star as your Christmas present.” Dad said.‎ ‎ “You can’t give me a star.” I said, “Nobody can o 79 the stars.”‎ ‎ “Right.” Dad said, “But you can s 80 it is yours.”‎ ‎ I r 81 my head, looked at the stars, and tried to figure out which was the best one. Then, I found one. “I want that one.” I said.‎ ‎ Dad smiled and said, “That’s Venus（金星）. Venus is only a planet. She looks bigger and brighter because she is much c 82 than the stars. Poor old Venus can’t even make her own light. She shines only from r 83 light.”‎ ‎ “I like it a 84 .” I said, “I can always see it in the early evening, after all the stars disappear.”‎ ‎ Dad said, “OK. You can have it now.”‎ ‎ Then we both laughed at the kids who believed in the myth of Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but lots of cheap plastic toys.‎ ‎ “Many years later, when all the things they got are b 85 and long forgotten," Dad said, “you will still have your star.”‎ ‎76. s________ ‎ ‎77. t________‎ ‎78. p________‎ ‎79. o________‎ ‎80. s________‎ ‎81. r________‎ ‎82. c________‎ ‎83. r________‎ ‎84. a________‎ ‎85. b________‎ 七、书面表达（本题共15分）‎ 紧张的初中生活即将结束，同学们在论坛中谈论关于即将来临的暑假活动安排，请你根据的信息以及你自己的想法，写一篇短文。‎ 内容要点如下：‎ ‎1.Jack饱览名胜，缓解压力，增长见闻；‎ ‎2.Mary博览群书，开阔视野；捐赠不用的物品，帮助贫困儿童；‎ ‎3.Cindy志愿服务，获得经验，锻炼能力；‎ ‎4.可适当自由发挥。‎ 要求：40-60词。‎ 提示词： 贫困地区儿童 children in poor areas 安排arrange ‎ ‎ 论坛网站www.luntan.com.‎ Recently we had a discussion about ______________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎