上海中考英语模拟试卷一 10页

‎2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷.‎ ‎（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）‎ 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)‎ ‎ A B C D E F G ‎1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)‎ ‎7. A. Talk with his mum. B. Have a maths test.‎ ‎ C. Talk with his maths teacher. D. Do more homework.‎ ‎8. A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 10:30 am. D. At 11:00 am.‎ ‎9. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. D. Common.‎ ‎10. A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. ‎ ‎ C. About 40 minutes. D. About 50 minutes.‎ ‎11. A. He will take a train there. B. He will go by bus.‎ ‎ C. He will fly there. D. He will drive his car there.‎ ‎12. A $100. B $120. C $200. D $240. ‎ ‎13. A He doesn’t like the film. B He has no money at all. C He has to go with his Mum. D He has to do the homework first.‎ ‎14. A To raise money for the homeless. B To prepare Christmas presents. ‎ ‎ C To do math homework. D To decorate the room. ‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子 否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)‎ ‎15. Reality (现实)TV is a popular because it tells us about fashion.‎ ‎16. In “big brother”, we can see some strangers live together in a house.‎ ‎17. The winner of “Big brother” can get 5,000 pounds as a prize.‎ ‎18. We can also see programs like “big brother” in China.‎ ‎19. Three judges decide who can be the “Super Boy”.‎ ‎20. Only three boys can come to the final of “Super Boy”.‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)‎ 21. One of the oldest and the most ________ _________ in America.‎ 22. Started in 1913 by a group of ______________ _________.‎ 23. Want visitors to touch and do _______ ________ simply see and hear.‎ 24. Use the computer to control the movements of a robot and ________ ________ ancient tools.‎ 25. special activity: including _________ _________, flying kites and learning about people from other countries.‎ Part 2 Phonetics , Vocabulary and Grammar ‎ ‎(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示): (共20分) ‎ ‎26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?‎ A. A dog will love you faithfully for many years. B. Tom arrived later than the others.‎ C. We can learn about life and death from dogs. D. The classroom was 25 feet in length.‎ ‎27. Which of the following word matches the sound [haɪt] ?‎ ‎ A. hat B. hit C. heat D. height ‎28. It is ______ common knowledge that bodies are lighter in water than they are in air.‎ A. the B. a C. an D. /‎ ‎29. Mr. White teaches ______ chemistry every other day. ‎ ‎ A. we B. us C. ours D. our ‎30. Tony usually spends one-third of his spare time watching TV and _________ doing his schoolwork.‎ A. the other B. the others C. others D. the rest ‎31. Yao Ming, the former NBA star, is spending his free time helping _______ the killing of sharks.‎ ‎ A. for B. against C. with D. to ‎32. The Chinese national basketball team won the final of the 26th Asian Men’s championships. This _______ them to get the automatic ticket for the 2012 London Olympic Games.‎ ‎ A. let B. enabled C. made D. kept ‎33. Mr. Wu doesn’t play table tennis _______ he did last year.‎ A. so better as B. so wonderful as C. as good as D. as well as ‎34. ________ you keep ice-cream in a fridge, it melts.‎ A. If B. As C. Unless D. When ‎35. Sue ________ many complaints from her neighbors since she opened the pet shop.‎ ‎ A. receives B. has received C. had received D. received ‎ ‎36. Please ________ on the bed so that the doctor can check your stomach.‎ ‎ A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lain ‎37. My parents plan to spend __________ in Hangzhou next week.‎ ‎ A. two-day weekend B. two days weekend ‎ ‎ C. a two-day weekend D. a two-day-weekend ‎38. Just as I ________ the house, the phone ________.‎ A. was leaving, was ringing B. left, was ringing ‎ C. was leaving, rang D. had left, rang ‎39. Mr. Smith missed the flight because his car __________.‎ ‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke into ‎40. Sometimes the fish caught by Damin ________ to his neighbours.‎ A. sell B. are selling C. are sold D. will sell ‎41. Could you please tell me _______ ?‎ ‎ A. where the airport is B. how far the airport was ‎ ‎ C. how can we get to the airport D. when was the airport built ‎42. This bike is too heavy for me ______.‎ A. to carry upstairs B. to carry it to upstairs ‎ C. to carry it upstairs D. not to carry upstairs ‎43. _______ surprising news report we have just heard! ‎ ‎ A. What a B. What C. How D. What an ‎ ‎44. --- I think computers may be able to do more things than a human brain can do. ‎ ‎--- ______‎ A. All right. B. I agree. C. Be careful! D. Have a good time.‎ ‎45. --- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? ‎ ‎--- ________.‎ ‎ A. Yes, I’d like to. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter.‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）:（共8分）‎ A. call B. named C. average D. at least E. cost ‎ In every little girl’s toy box, there might be a Barbie Doll. Barbie is 54 years old this year. It was designed in 1959 by an American businesswoman 46 Ruth Handler. She and her husband Elliott started the toy company Mattel. She named the new doll after their daughter Barbara. The first Barbie Doll appeared at the toy fair in New York on March 9th, 1959. This date is used as Barbie’s birthday.‎ Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fifty-year-old Barbie in good condition might 47 more than twenty-seven thousand dollars. Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own 48 one Barbie Doll. And girls aged three to six own an 49 of about twelve.‎ A. shouldn’t B. gets C. early D. late E. other ‎ Traveling to all corners of the world _________ easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.‎ What should we do when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In Thailand, people greet each _________ by pressing both hands together at the chest. ‎ Many countries have rules about what you should and _________ wear. In Muslim countries, women should wear long blouses and skirts .In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly (整齐地) together where you came in.‎ In Spain, many people eat a simple, breakfast and a ______ dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to ‎ relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat .In Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：(8分) ‎ ‎54. Linda is a new friend of _____, who got to know on Face Book. (she)‎ ‎55. He has a lively sense of humor and appears ________ confident. ( nature)‎ ‎56. You will certainly _______ in your experiment unless you give it up. ( success)‎ ‎57. It was amazing that the performance given by the children _______ many adults. ( attraction)‎ ‎58. Most of the people in Mumbai have to make a ______ for their lunch. ( choose)‎ ‎59. It’s ________ for him to get up early because he is always late. (usual)‎ ‎60. Mary is called a “cat” because she is easily ________. (frighten)‎ ‎61. Van Gogh is _________ the best-known painter in the world. (probable)‎ V. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）：（共14分）‎ ‎62. The new flat cost me my whole fortune.(改为否定句)‎ ‎ The new flat _____ ______ me my whole fortune.‎ ‎63. The last article is about the Green Consumer. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ _________ is about the Green Consumer?‎ ‎64. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manage wants to know. (合并为一句)‎ ‎ The sales manage wants to know _______ there _______ any new markets in Asia.‎ 65. Computers rarely give wrong answers. (反意疑问句)‎ Computers rarely give wrong answers, _____ ______?‎ ‎66. John didn’t break the window. (改为被动语态) ‎ ‎ The window ________ _______ by John.‎ ‎67. Linda’s mother is in charge of sales in her company. (保持原意)‎ ‎ Linda’s mother is ______ _____ sales in her company.‎ ‎68. working, school, Jenny, newspaper, on, the, is (连词成句)‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读与写话)‎ VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）： (50分)‎ A. Choose the right answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内）：（共12分）‎ ‎ Elina, 15, dreams of being a teacher. She is from Dedza, a district near the capital of Malawi, a country in Africa. Her teachers say she’s a smart girl who has a bright future. But a few years ago, she wasn’t even sure she would finish the fourth grade. When Elina was 9, she dropped out of school to work as a babysitter. She had to support her family. ‎ Malawi is one of the poorest nations in the world. Hunger and disease are part of daily life. Girls there are less valued than boys. “When a family doesn’t have enough money to send all the kids to school, they’ll send the boys first,” says Brad Kerner of Save the Children, a group which works for kids in poor countries.‎ The unfair treatment of girls is a problem in many parts of the globe. A new program from the Nike Foundation hopes to change that. It aims to show that girls are important. They can help fight poverty ‎ (贫困), disease and other problems. A girl can change the world. She just needs the right tools. Studies show that educated women earn more money.‎ More than 600 million girls live in poverty all over the world. But groups are working to help these girls succeed. In Malawi, Save the Children is helping more than 15,000 girls. Save the Children also has a program in Malawi. It encourages girls to stay in school. It teaches them business skills too. And boys are taught to respect girls.‎ ‎（ ）69. When Elina was 9, what did she do to help her family? ‎ ‎ A. She became a teacher. B. She picked cotton on the farm.‎ ‎ C. She stayed in school. D. She looked after babies.‎ ‎（ ）70. How does the writer help us know girls are less valued than boys in Malawi?‎ ‎ A. By giving an example. B. By describing clothes. ‎ ‎ C. By expressing anger. D. By using numbers. ‎ ‎（ ）71. The underlined word “that ”in Paragraph 3 refers to ．‎ ‎ A. the right tools to change the world B. helping fight poverty and disease ‎ ‎ C. the unfair treatment of girls D. educating women to work hard ‎（ ）72. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. Dedza is near the capital of Malawi in Africa.‎ ‎ B. Over 15,000 girls are being helped in Malawi by ‘Save the Children’. ‎ ‎ C. In Malawi, hunger and disease are common. ‎ ‎ D. Save the Children works for all kids in poor countries.‎ ‎（ ）73. The passage mainly wants to tell us to _________. ‎ ‎ A. work for Save the Children B. earn more money for your family ‎ ‎ C. pay more attention to the girl D. send all the kids to school ‎ ‎（ ）74. What is the best title for this passage?‎ ‎ A. A poor country in Africa B. Poor girls in Africa ‎ ‎ C. Saving the girls, changing the world. D. Respecting the girls ‎ B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）‎ Don’t underestimate (低估) your brain. It’s a lot ___75_____ than you might think! Research has shown that we can read words even if the letters are in the wrong order, just so long as(只要) the first and last letters are in the right place. Try it for yourself! This is __76_____ the human brain does not read every individual(个别的) letter by itself, but sees the entire（全部的）word as a whole. Clever, huh?‎ However, further research has shown that this rule is not always true. Longer words can still be difficult to ___77_______ when they are jumbled (打乱) up, even when the first and last letters remain the same. It’s also important to remember that some of these jumbled words actually form other real words. ___78_______, “there” and “three” each have their own meaning, even though they’re made of the same letters. So it seems that our brain will still quickly recognize the difference between certain word orders.‎ Still, for __79____ words, it seems that the brain can make these handy shortcuts (快捷方式). Though it’s very useful, it can also be a problem. When we read back our own writing, we can easily miss spelling mistakes!‎ The debate is still going on, but when it comes to reading sentences __80_____ shorter words, the human brain is perhaps a lot more clever than we can imagine. See if you can read the example below.‎ fi yuo cna raed tihs, dnot pniac! you are cemolptely nromal.‎ ‎( )75. A) smarter B) worse C) funnier D) weaker ‎( )76. A) so B) because C) why D) although ‎( )77. A) reply B) recognize C) report D) refuse ‎( )78. A) In addition B) For example C) Such as D) On the other hand ‎( )79. A) other B) the other C) others D) another ‎( )80. A) according to B) have C) with D) among C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)： (14分)‎ Writing a good story is not easy task. What is the secret? Mo Yan, Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of r___81_____.‎ Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shangdong province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories l___82______ became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very f__83____ in the village. He read his older brother’s textbook and even dictionaries. He h___84____ others with farm work in exchange for books. “When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read w___85____, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my n___86____ whenever I pick up a pen. This has affected, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award. ‎ As the first Chinese c___87_____ to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy(幻想) and reality, combining（结合） historical and social perspectives (看法). ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Mo Yan’s novel: Red Sorghum D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 共12分)‎ When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(尴尬) in the United States. ‎ I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. ‎ In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. ‎ However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a ‎ person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear. ‎ After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words. ‎ By Jack ‎88．Should the young respect the elders?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎89. Why did Jack bring the couple their food very fast?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎90. How did the couple feel when Jack called the couple “elderly”?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎91. The misunderstanding was caused by cultural differences, ,wasn’t it ?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎92. What are people in Jack’s hometown proud of?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎93. What did Jack learn from his experience?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________‎ VII. Writing（共20分）‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “The best _________ I know.” ‎ ‎（以“我所知的/我所认识的最好的_______”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)‎ 提示：你可以描述你所知道的最好的地点、场所、物品或者你所认识的最好的朋友， 家人， 老师等， 给你留下的印象或者对你的影响， 可以具体举例说明。‎ Use the following points as a reference. (以下问题仅供参考)‎ ‎＊ What is it?/ Who is the person?‎ ‎＊ What makes you think it/ he/she is the best?‎ ‎（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分）‎ 1. When I grow up, I would like to be a doctor. ‎ 2. Reading can bring us a lot of fun as well as knowledge. ‎ 3. Jack took a trip to Paris with his family last winter holiday. ‎ 4. Students in Chongming can go to school by school bus this term. ‎ 5. More and more people own private cars in Shanghai, so the road is crowded. ‎ 6. Wu Juping is called “the most beautiful mother” for saving a two-year-old girl.‎ ‎!-6 B F G D E C B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)‎ ‎7. M: Mum, I failed my maths test again.‎ ‎ W: Never mind, dear. Don’t give up. Do you need any help?‎ ‎ M: I think I will talk to my teacher tomorrow. He will give me some useful advice.‎ ‎ Q: What will the boy do tomorrow?‎ ‎8. W: Let’s go shopping tomorrow.‎ ‎ M: That sounds great. When shall we meet?‎ ‎ W: Shall we meet at 10:30 tomorrow morning?‎ ‎ M: No. Let’s make it half an hour earlier.‎ ‎ Q: When will the speakers meet tomorrow morning? ‎ ‎9. M: Did you watch TV last night?‎ ‎ W: Yes, I watched a fashion show. What did you watch last night?‎ ‎ M: I watched a movie about history.‎ ‎ W: It must be very boring. I thought you would watch a football game.‎ ‎ M: Oh, no. I like this kind of movie. It’s very interesting!‎ ‎ Q: What does the man think of the programme he watched? ‎ ‎10. M: Are you going to the museum this weekend?‎ ‎ W: Sure. Do you know how long it will take us?‎ ‎ M: About 40 minutes by bike, 20 by bus, if the traffic is good.‎ ‎ Q: How long will it take them to get to the museum by bike? ‎ ‎11. W: You are going to Hangzhou this weekend, aren’t you?‎ ‎ M: Yes, I’m leaving on Saturday.‎ ‎ W: Will you go by train or by bus?‎ ‎ M: Neither. I have decided to drive my own car there. It will be more ‎ interesting.‎ Q: How will the man go to Hangzhou?‎ ‎12. M: Look! Most things in Maisy Department Store are on sale now. ‎ ‎ W: I can’t believe it. The bag I bought last month was $240 and it’s ‎ only half the price now. ‎ ‎ Q: How much is the bag now?‎ ‎13. W: We are going to see a film, Alan. Are you coming along?‎ ‎ M: I am afraid I can’t. Mom doesn’t allow me to go out unless I finish ‎ the homework. ‎ ‎ Q: What does the man mean? ‎ ‎14. M: There are boxes everywhere. Are you preparing Christmas ‎ presents? ‎ ‎ W: It’s a bit too early for that. I am using the boxes for my maths ‎ ‎ teacher’s homework. I need to work out the best way to measure ‎ the height. ‎ ‎ Q: What will the woman use the boxes to do? ‎ ‎7—14 C B B C D B D C ‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)‎ The latest fashion on British TV is Reality TV. It is popular because it makes stars out of ordinary people. ‎ One of the first and most popular Reality TV shows is Big Brother. In this show, 15 strangers have to live together in a house for 11 weeks. They are filmed all day. Each week, people will vote one of 15 people they like. Finally, only one person can win the prize money—50,000 pounds!‎ The show is very popular in several countries. The actors often become stars, and they appear in national newspapers and on other shows.‎ Reality TV has come to China, too. The Chinese Super Boy is one example. In this show, thousands of boys sing in front of three judges. The judges do not have to be polite. As the show goes on , 15 companies and 50 ordinary people vote for their favourite singers and the number of singers goes down until only three are left. As a prize, the winners will make a recording contract with a famous company.‎ ‎15---20 F T F T F T D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): ‎ One of the most popular museums in the USA is the Children’s Museum in Boston. The Children’s Museum is also one of the oldest ones in America. It was started in 1913 by a group of science teachers. They wanted visitors to the museum to touch and do rather than simply see and hear.‎ About 500,000 people visit the museum every year. More than half of them are children. Visitors can do many things in Exhibit Center. One program helps children learn how a computer works and how to use it. They can use the computer to play all kinds of games. And children can even use the computer to control the movements of a robot.‎ Another popular exhibit is called Small Science. Here, children can learn about ancient tools and tool-making.‎ During the years, the museum has many special activities, including making toys, flying kites, and learning about people from other countries.‎ ‎21. popular museums 22. science teachers 23. rather than ‎ ‎24. learn about 25. making toys ‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅱ. 26-30 BDDBD 31-35 BBDCB 36-40 BCCAC 41-45 AAABC ‎ Ⅲ. 46-49 BEDC 50-53 BEAD Ⅳ. 54. hers 55. naturally 56. succeed 57. attracted ‎ 58. choice 59. unusual 60. frightened 61. probably Ⅴ. 62. didn’t cost 63. Which article 64. if are 65. do they ‎ ‎66. wasn’t broken 67. responsible for ‎ ‎68. Jenny is busy working on the school newspaper.‎ Ⅵ. 69-74 DACDCC 75-80 ABBBAC ‎81. reading 82. later 83. few 84. helped ‎ ‎85. widely / works 86. novels 87.citizen ‎88. Yes, they should. ‎ ‎89. Because he always respected the elderly. ‎ ‎90. They felt unhappy.‎ ‎91. Yes, it was.‎ ‎92. They are proud of being old.‎ ‎93. ( omitted)‎