2017中考英语模拟试卷及答案 10页

望谟三中2016-2017学年度中考模拟试卷（一）‎ ‎ 英 语 李洁 ‎ 第I卷（选择题，共90分）‎ I 、情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题，共20分）‎ ‎1. ―Happy birthday, Kate!‎ A. The same to you B. So—So C. Thank you D. A little.‎ ‎2. ― "Is your granddaughter at home"? —"No, ."‎ A. She has go shopping B. She has gone to the hospital C. He has gone to work D. She is ill ‎3. —That's $ 319,please.‎ A Here you are B, Thank you C. It's nice D. Yes .please.‎ ‎4. —Ms Li Tom got a bad cold ,so he didn’t come to school A. I am very happy. B. I hope so.‎ C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. It doesn't matter, she will get better soon.‎ ‎5. ―Who's going to give us a talk at the meeting? ― ,I guess.‎ A. Mr. King does B. It's Mr. King ‎ C. Mr. King is D. That's Mr. King ‎6. ―Merry New Year!‎ A. The same to you B. Thank you ‎ C. It's very happy D. Very well ‎7. —Tom doesn't go out for a walk A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So don't I D. Neither don't I ‎8. 一I have passed the English exam！‎ A. You are great B. Well done ,congratulations C. Go on hardly D. Come out ‎9. ―How long does it take you to go to school on foot?‎ A. An hour B. About in an hour C. Since I came here D. Very soon ‎10. ―Must we clean the classroom now? ―No ,you needn't. It .‎ A. must clean after school B. cleans after school C. won't clean today D. can be cleaned after school II、单项填空题。（共20分）‎ A) 从下列各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。（15小题，共15分）‎ ‎11. Our teacher is busy every day.‎ A. to have lessons B. having lessons C. has lessons D. to has lessons ‎12. It is our duty to keep the classroom .‎ A. open B. clean C. quiet D. closed ‎13. ― will you help your mother do the housework?‎ ‎―In an hour.‎ A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many days ‎14. Do you know if she to visit us?‎ ‎---I think she will come if she free tomorrow A. comes; is B. will come; will be C. comes; will be D. will come; is ‎15. Two and three are talking with .‎ A. Englishman ；German ；Japanese B. Germans ；Englishmen ；Japaneses C. Englishman ；Germans ；Japan D. Englishmen ；Germans ；Japanese ‎16. In our school of the students boys.‎ A. three fifths are B. third five ;are C. three fifth; are D. five thirds; is ‎17. ―Do you know the girl is near the door?‎ ‎―Yes .she is my friend ,Linda. They are celebrating her birthday A. which; ninth B. that; nineth C. /; nineth D. who; ninth ‎18. Keep on .Don’t stop. The you climb ,the you will see.‎ A. highest; farthest B. higher; farther ‎ C. highly; farther D. high; far ‎19. No one helped Hobo ,He did it all by .‎ A. herself B. myself C. itself D. himself ‎20. He often does on Sunday.‎ A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything ‎21. The life we were used to greatly since 1980.‎ A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed ‎22. ―Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?‎ ‎― .Please give me a cup of tea A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None E .Either ‎23. There is “F” in the word “fine” ‎ A, a B. the C. an D. /‎ ‎24. The window just now, and the room is bright now.‎ A. was cleaned B. can be cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned ‎25. Jim doesn't understand .‎ A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping B) 选择与句子划线部分相同或相近的选项。‎ ‎26. In the end ,he decided to take the sick child to the hospital. ‎ A. At first B. At once C. At last ‎27. Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world.‎ A. famous B. get to understand C. smart ‎28. Mike didn't pass the exam yesterday.‎ A. fell B. missed C. failed ‎29. ---Dad,did you tell mother about the gift for Mothers ’Day?‎ ‎ No. Don’t let the cat out of the bag. We’ll give her a surprise A. let her find the cat B. let her know C. let her see the bag ‎30. They had to wait until the rain was over.‎ A. stopped B. went on C. started III 、完型填空从A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（10小题，共10分）‎ Do you like reading? 31 is a fun thing to do in your free time and is also a good way to ‎32 a better student.‎ You are learning large numbers of new words 33 reading. This can help you have a bigger and richer vocabulary(词汇量) 34 you read a lot, you will meet with many new words that you would not often use In daily life ,Reading often also helps 35 writing be- cause new words can be used 36 your compositions(作文).‎ Another good reason to 37 books is that the story can take your mind to place and help you become 38 open—minded, Each story you read is different. This gets your ― 39 wide, when you read books you have to 40 the background and person and think of new and exciting people and places.‎ ‎31. A. Talking B. Reading C. To read D. Look ‎32. A. become B. get C. join D. know ‎33. A. old B. in C. from D. at ‎34. A. if B. how C. unless D. until ‎35. A. keep B. study C. change D. improve ‎36. A. of B. in C. at D. to ‎37. A. reading B. say C. read D. see ‎38. A. more B. much C. less D. little ‎39. A. felling B. mind C. think D. idea ‎40. A. think over B. look out C. thinks over D. look IV 、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇短文，根据文章内容选择最佳答案。（20小题，共40分）‎ A One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子)fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy(仙女)came out and asked the man what was the matter.‎ ‎"I have lost my axe，"he said. "It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."‎ The fairy showed him a gold(金)axe and asked ,"Is this yours?"‎ ‎"No," said the man. The fairy then showed him a silver(银)axe and asked again, "Is this yours?"‎ ‎"No， "again answered the man. Then she showed him the old axe. -‎ ‎"Yes, that is mine, "called out the happy man ，"1 know it well enough, "said the fairy.‎ ‎"I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth ,and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."‎ ‎41. One day ， what was the man doing when his axe dropped into the water? ‎ A. He was washing. B. He was cutting a big piece of wood.‎ C. He was swimming. D. He walked near the river.‎ ‎42. The man was sad because .‎ A. The man was poor and had no other axes.‎ B. He want to get a gold axe.‎ C. He like his axe very much D. His axe was a gold axe ‎43. The fairy gave the man a gold axe and a silver axe, but he didn't take them. Because .‎ ‎44. At last, The man had .‎ A. three axes B. nothing C. still one axe D. two axes ‎45. From the story , we know the man was .‎ A. a rich man B. a strong man C. a healthy man D. an honest(诚实）man ‎ B.‎ The sea horse is a fish ,but it doesn't look like one. And it seldom(很少）swims. When it does ,it swims upright. It is often found with its tail hooked(钩住）round seaweed. About five inches(英寸）tail ,its body looks like a matchstick frame(骨架）covered with fine cloth. Its brown skin matches the seaweed. This makes it hard to find， it feeds on worms and shellfish ,which it suck off the weed with a tube like snout(管状鼻子）.Both male(雄性）and female(雌性）have long hairs on the head. But on the male the hairs extend down to the back, when the female lays eggs, the male babysits. He keeps the eggs in a pouch(肚囊）until they hatch. ‎ ‎46. The sea horse's eggs are kept in .‎ A. the head B. a tube like C. its tail D. a pouch ‎47. The writer describes a sea horse's size with "tall" because it is generally .‎ A, small B. long C. upright D. its body ‎48. This kind animal protects itself from enemies by .‎ A. its head B. its teeth C. its tail D. its color ‎49. A sea horse finds its food on the . ‎ A. sea weed B. seabed C. neither A nor B D. either A or B ‎ ‎50. The sea horse can swim, but it .‎ A. does not often swim B. isn't a good swimmer C. swims only in winter D. swims well enough C Before you go to another country ,it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(风俗)of the country.‎ When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say "How do you do? "and shake hands(握手）.Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven't met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.‎ Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands, so when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them ,It made both of them laugh.‎ ‎51. This story is about .‎ A. customs B. teaching you how to be a man C. how to learn from others D. shaking hands ‎52. When people meet each other for the first time, they usually shake hands. They are .‎ A. Germans B. students C. English people D. Japanese ‎53. It is_ to know the language and some of the customs of the country, when you go to the other country.‎ A. very good B. very helpful C. not useful D. not helpul ‎54. English people don't shake hands .‎ A. Before they have lunch B. After they go to bed C. when they say "How do you do"‎ D. when they just meet or say goodbye ‎55. Which is right? .‎ A. German people shake hands as often as possible B. Neither English people nor German like shaking hands C. English people like shaking hand very much D. German people hardly shake hands D I am Cathy Brown, I am now working for the sunshine Travel Service in Changsha. I have just come back from Taiwan ,the biggest island‎ of ‎China. It is in the Pacific Ocean(太 平洋)to the east of Fujian.‎ Last week I took a group of French holiday―makers for a week's trip to Taiwan. We traveled all around the island, I found it is as beautiful as many other places of the country. And there are a lot of places of interest. My favorite place was the Sun and Moon‎ ‎Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down around from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island, people call it Pearl(珍珠)Island because it looks like a pearl. On one side of Pearl‎ ‎Island the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon‎ ‎Lake.‎ There are many mountains around this lake, one of the nearest is the Ali Mountain. We ‎ stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan people. On our first day there we went to the mountain and watched the sun going down slowly in the west. On our last day we got up early and saw a very beautiful sunrise.‎ Taiwan‎ is a wonderful place to visit.‎ ‎56. The writer went to Taiwan .‎ A, next week B. last week C. last year D. yesterday ‎57. In the passage, "holiday一maker" means .‎ A.假日发明者 B.新闻工作者 C.外出度假者 D.不务正业者 ‎58. Cathy's favorite place was .‎ A. pearl Island B. the ‎Ali‎ ‎Mountain C. the sunrise D. the Sun and ‎Moon‎ ‎Lake ‎59. How long did Cathy and holiday―makers stay in Taiwan? . . ‎ A. About a week B. two weeks C, For a month D. For three days ‎60. According to the passage. Which sentence is wrong? . ‎ A. They saw a beautiful sunrise there every day.‎ B. Taiwan is the biggest island‎ of ‎China.‎ C. The writer went to Taiwan with some French tourists.‎ D. The Sun and Moon‎ ‎Lake is very beautiful 第II卷（共60分）‎ V 、根据所给的中文或英语单词首字母，仔细阅读句子，然后填出单词的正确形式。（5小题，共5分） ‎ ‎61. Can you answer the (第二十)question in English?‎ ‎62. A large population c many difficulties,‎ ‎63. One—child policy has worked well in (控制）China's population.‎ ‎64. We know the girl (call) Alice.‎ ‎65. The film was so moving that all the students lost (they) in it. ‎ VI、句型转换（每空一词，每空1分，5小题，共10分)‎ ‎66. Jane hardly goes to school by bus, ?（完成反意问句）‎ ‎67. What a beautiful dress!(改为同义句)‎ ‎ the dress is!‎ ‎68. I have a sore throat .(就画线部分提问)‎ ‎ the with you ? ‎ ‎69. Tom did well in playing the piano two years ago (改为否定句)‎ ‎ Tom well in playing the piano two years ago ‎70. “Do you water the flowers?” my father asked me.(改为宾语从句)‎ ‎ My father asked me I the flowers.‎ VII、补全对话。‎ A) 从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项是多余的，5小题，共5分） ‎ A ： Excuse me. How much are the shirts?‎ B: Which one? ‎ A: 71‎ B:Oh,It costs 79. 80 dollars.‎ A: Almost eighty dollars, 72‎ B: How about the cotton one? 73 .‎ A:Oh,I like it.‎ B: 74 ？‎ A ： Large size ， May I try it on?‎ B:Sure,oh,it fits you well.‎ A ： I think so. 75 ‎ A. What size do you want? E. That's too expensive ‎ B. What color do you like? F. It's only 38 dollars C. The woolen one. G. I'll take it D. Here you are'‎ B) 根据句意，从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组，并用正确形式填空（10小题，共10分)‎ quiet, make a decision, be used for, listen to ,keep begin, suggest,‎ either……or……,in order to ,beautiful ‎76. Computers are useful ,they can sending e-mail.‎ ‎77. The young people enjoy Jackson's song very much.‎ ‎78. Sheep by farmers for producing wool and mutton.‎ ‎79. My uncle to give up smoking last Tuesday.‎ ‎80. Sometimes we sing an English song our English class.‎ ‎81. People could carve their on the column and Yao promised to follow them.‎ ‎82. He's an Asian ,I think he comes from China Japan.‎ ‎83. He will read a geography book learn something about the Atlantic.‎ ‎84. This house is than that one.‎ ‎85. The nurse looked over the child and left the room .‎ VIII、书面表达。（共30分） ‎ ‎(A) 学校决定‎5月8日下午2点举行运动会，要求所有运动员带好衣服和鞋，准时参加. 请你以学生会（the Student Union)的身份写一份通知，注意格式.(5分）‎ ‎(B) 每个人都有自己理想和愿望，为实现自己理想而努力拼搏，请你以I want to be…… 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文，(25分）‎ 要求：1、把题目补充实完整；2、写出原因；3、怎样实现这一理想；4、不能出现真实的校名、人名.‎ 望谟三中2016-2017学年度中考模拟试卷参考答案 I.情景交际（10小题，共20分）‎ I— 5:CBACC 6—10:ABBAD II.单选填空（20小题，共20分）‎ ‎11— 15:BBCDD 16—20:ADBDA 21—25:BACAB 26—30:CACBA III.完型填空（10小题，共10分）‎ ‎31—35:BACAD 36—40： BC ‎ABA IV. 阅读理解（20小题，共40分)‎ ‎41—45:BABAD 46—50 :DCDCA ‎51—55:ACBDA 56—60： BCD AA V. 根据所给单词或中文提示，用其正确形式填空。（5小题，共5分） ‎ ‎61. twentieth 62. causes 63. controlling ‎64. called 、 65. themselves VI.句型转换(5小题，共5分）‎ ‎66．does , she 67 How beautiful 68 .What’s matter 69.didn’t do 70.if watered VII.补全对话。（15小题，共20分）‎ A) (10分）‎ ‎71—75:C E F A G B) (10分）‎ ‎76. be used for 77. listening to 78. are kept ‎79. made a decision 80. at the beginning of 81. suggestions ‎82. either...or... 83. in order to 84. more beautiful ‎85, quietly VIII.书面表达。（30分）‎ 作文评分标准：‎ A)(5分）‎ ‎1. 格式正确（1分）‎ ‎2. 有开会的具体时间（1分）‎ ‎3. 说清楚通知的事情（1 一2分）‎ ‎4. 时态、语法正确，无错单词（1分）‎ 参考范文：‎ Notice All the players Our school will have a sports meeting at two on May 8th, please take your cloths and shoes. Don't be late.‎ the Student Union B)(25分）‎ ‎1.补充题目完整（1 一2分）‎ ‎2. 写清楚这一理想的原因（1 一7分）‎ ‎3. 实现这一理想的途径（1 — 8分）‎ ‎4. 时态、语法正确，句子通顺（1 一5分） ‎ ‎5.达到要求字数，无错单词（1 一3分）‎ 参考范文：‎ I want to be an inventor Many people want to make their new ideas and wishes come true. They want to invent some new things for the world.‎ I just want to be an inventor, Many inventions can change the world. They can bring fun and happiness to our life. And our life will become better and bet- ter. I am a middle school student, From now on ，I must work hard. I will try my best to study all my lessons and learn what my teachers teach me ,I will use my inventions to make contributions to our country.‎