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代词易错题汇编
满分:
班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________
一、单选题(共48小题)
1.I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is.
A.knock, he B.knocking, he
C.knock, it D.knocking, it
2.Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One.
A.all are B.are all
C.both are D.are both
3.There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please?
A.no, some B.not, some
C.not any, any D.not an, any
4.—A latest English newspaper, please!
—Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?
A.one B.this C.that D.it
5.—Who teaches _______English?
—No one. I teach ________.
A.you; myself
B.your; myself
C.you; me
6.— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
— It’s____ . My father bought me last week.
A.me B.him C.his D.mine
7.— Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest?
— ______. I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.
A.Both B.Either
C.Neither D.None
8.— I need something for cutting the paper.
— Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.
A.it B.that C.this D.one
9.—How many students are there in the classroom?
—__________. They are all in the lab.
A.Some B.None
C.All D.Neither
10.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
— __________is OK.I don’t care.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
11.Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad.One is the Great Wall,______ is the Summer Palace.
A.the other
B.another
C.other
12.— Excuse me, is this Lucy’s book ?
— No, this is ____. ____ is over there .
A.mine; Hers B.my; Her
C.my; Hers D.mine; Her
13.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need ______ like me to cheer you up.
A.no one B.none
C.someone D.everyone
14.—Why don’t we take a little break?
—Didn’t we just have_________?
A.it B.that C.one D.this
15.— Have you brought ____ with you? We won't have time to come back.
— Don't worry. All the things we need arc here, in this big bag.
A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
16.— Would you like ____ to drink?
— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A.something B.else something
C.anything else D.else anything
17.—Would you like to have ____ cake?
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A.other B.others
C.another D.the other
18.—Help ____ to some cakes, Jim.
—Thank you.
A.you B.your
C.yourself D.yourselves
19.I don’t want to read this book. There is ____ in it.
A.something interesting B.nothing interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting nothing
20.— How heavily it rained this early morning.
—Yes. But ____ of the students in our class was late for school.
A.some
B.none
C.all
21.Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that's ______ he succeeds.
A.what B.when C.why D.where
22.—Which of these two English books will you borrow?
—I’ll borrow ______ of them. Because they are very interesting.
A.either B.all
C.neither D.both
23.— There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?
— No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.
A.one
B.it
C.another
24.Don’t just wait for other’s help. God help those who help___ .
A.him B.you
C.them D.themselves
25.—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
—Wonderful! We enjoyed_____ very much.
A.itself B.myself
C.yourselves D.ourselves
26.Be careful to look _____ ways before you cross the street.
A.both B.all
C.either D.neither
27.Maybe bamboo has more uses than ____ in the world.
A.any plant B.all the plants
C.other plant D.any other plant
28.一look! Do you know____ man under the tree?
一Sorry.It’s too far to see____ clearly.
A.this;him B.that;his
C.this;her D.that;him
29.一How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
一By ____.
A.myself B.yourself
C.herself D.himself
30.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A.another B.the other
C.other D.the others
31.一Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?
一Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A.who does, mine B.who, me
C.whose, mine D.who, mine
32.A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A.anything delicious B.something real Chinese
C.something Japanese food D.delicious something
33.—Who helped Jessie with her English?
—______, she taught herself.
A.Anybody B.Somebody
C.Nobody D.Everybody
34.Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _
A.it B.this C.that D.one
35.1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A.it
B.this
C.that
36.I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
37.All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.
A.this B.that C.them D.it
38.—Can you speak English, Mr Wang?
—Yes, but only___
A.little
B.a little
C.a lot
39.—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.
—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.
A.other B.others
C.the other D.another
40.—Do you know Li Na?
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A.who
B.what
C.which
41.Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A.a little
B.few
C.a few
42._____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A.Whatever B.However
C.Whenever D.Whether
43.A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A.little B.few C.many D.much
44.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?
--No, I think we need____________ students.
A.another B.two others
C.more two D.two more
45.There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road.
A.each B.every C.both D.all
46.Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from_______.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.others
47.My first teacher,Ms Yao,was very strict with________.
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
48.It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ____ of them are good.
A.neither B.both
C.either D.each
答案部分
1.试题解析:
hear sb. do sth. 意为“听见某人做某事”,hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听见某人正在做某事”,其实,在英语中常常用it来指代身份(姓名、职业等)不详的人。有人敲门时我们常常用英语问“Who is it?” 句意:我听见有人正在敲门。请过去看看谁在敲门。故正确答案为D。
答案:D
2.试题解析:
露西和我我们两个是在一班。表示两者都要用both,both一般放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。故正确答案为D。
答案:D
3.试题解析:
some一般用于肯定句中,而any一般用于疑问句或否定句中,故排除A和B。其实,在表示请求或建议的疑问句,如Would you like…? / What would you like…? / Could you/ I …? / What about…? / How about…? / Would/ will you please…?等等疑问句中习惯上要用some而不用any。又因为no可以直接修饰名词,而not必须加上a/an或any之后才可以接名词。故正确答案为A。
答案:A
4.试题解析:
句意:“先生,你是否想要一份”。其实,由上文中的Only one copy left. 可知,只剩下一份报纸了,这暗示了购买者别无选择,只能买“它”了。it: 指代上文中提到的具体事物。One:指代一类事物。故正确答案为D。
答案:D
5.试题解析:
teach + sb. + sth. “教某人某事 / 物”,双宾语; teach oneself “自学”的意思。故选择A。
答案:A
6.试题解析:
句意:-多好的Mp5,是谁的?要回答谁的,且空后面没有名词了,这是名词性物主代词的用法,这里既是名词性物主代词,又要和后面的My人称一致,所以选择答案D.
答案:D
7.
试题解析:
Both是两者都;either是两者中的任何一个;neither是两者都不;none是一个也没有。句意:上海世博会公园和北京鸟巢两者你愿意看哪个? 我宁愿呆在家里看2010世界杯,可以看出是两者都不看,所以选答案C.
答案:C
8.试题解析:
it是特指前文出现过的某人某事,是特指; this:指示代词; one代替上文的可数名词单数,指代一类事物,是泛指,这里是代替a knife。
答案:D
9.试题解析:
句意:—有多少个学生在教室里? —没有一个。他们全在实验室了。从答语“他们全在实验室了。”可知,应当选B项。None:三者以上都不。
答案:B
10.试题解析:
根据对话内容来看,“我”并不在意要茶或者咖啡,即推断出答语应该是“哪一种都行”。故选择A。either:两者中的任何一个。
答案:A
11.试题解析:
考查短语:one… the other… 一个…,另一个……。(用于两者之间)句意是:北京的两个名胜国内外享有盛名,一个是长城,另一个是颐和园。
答案:A
12.试题解析:
代词用法。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。名词性物主代词可独立作句子的主语、表语或宾语,而形容词性物证代词则不能,其后必须跟名词。
答案:A
13.试题解析:
none后跟of短语,既可指人又可指物,表示“没有”,而no
one只单独使用,只指人,表示“没有一个人,谁也不”。someone表示“某个人”,everyone表示“每个人”。句意:你整个下午心情都不好,你需要像我这样的某个人让你高兴起来。故选择C。
答案:C
14.试题解析:
It是指前面提到的那件特指的事物。One是指前面提到的同类事物,但不是同一件。故 C。句意:为什么我们不休息一会儿?我们不是刚休息了一会儿。
答案:C
15.试题解析:
something用于肯定句; nothing用于否定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。
everything:每件事物;(有关的)一切;万事. 而本句中的意思是所有的一切东西,
可以排除,因此答案为D。
答案:D
16.试题解析:
不定代词。在征求别人意见的问句中,要用something 而不用anything ;再则形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词的后面,故答案应选A。
答案:A
17.试题解析:
other作前置定语,修饰可数名词单数或复数名词;others用作代词,泛指“其他人”或“其他物”;another指三者或三者以上中的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据句意,答案应选C
答案:C
18.试题解析:
反身代词。Help oneself to意为“随便吃点……”Jim是一个人,应该用yourself.故答案选C。
答案:C
19.试题解析:
根据句意,此句为否定意义,故排除A,C;又因形容词修饰不定代词,应放在不定代词的后面。故答案应选B
答案:B
20.试题解析:
some一些; all都,全部; none没有一个,只有none of the students后面能用谓语单数,故答案选B。
答案:B
21.试题解析:
句意:迈克尔·乔丹在生活中反复失败。那就是他成功的原因。故选择C。
答案:C
22.试题解析:
either指两者中的任何一个,all指三者以上都, neither指两者都不,both指两者都。根据句义应是“两本都买”。故选D。
答案:D
23.试题解析:
句意:图使馆还有一本手写的书,你能去借来吗? 特指那一个,用it.
答案:B
24.试题解析:
句意:不要只等待着别人的帮助,求人不如求己。他们自己用反身代词,故答案选D。
答案:D
25.试题解析:
enjoy oneself 玩的高兴,we 的反身代词是ourselves, 故选D。
答案:D
26.试题解析:
句意:在你穿过马路之前,请仔细看两边的路。Both 两者;all 三者以上;either两者中任意之一;neither两者都不。马路只有两侧,故答案应选A。
答案:A
27.试题解析:
句意:也许竹子比世界上其他任何植物的用途都多。故选D。
答案:D
28.试题解析:
句意:看!你认识树下的那位男士吗? 不好意思,太远我看不清他。
this表示近距离的事物,that表示较远距离的事物。see后面用宾格。故选D。
答案:D
29.试题解析:
by+反身代词,表示“某人自己的”,主语为your uncle 故用himself。
答案:D
30.试题解析:
one…the other…通常是针对两者而言的。两者中的一个……,另一个……”。
句意:我们有两个外国老师,一个来自英国,另一个来美国. 故选B。
答案:B
31.试题解析:
句意:—你知道这本词典是谁的吗?—我看看。哦,是我的。belong to后面应该加“某人”,而不是加“物主代词”;所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。
答案:D
32.试题解析:
不定代词被形容词修饰,故要将其后置,所以排除D;因为是肯定句,所以排除A;C中要去掉food,与something重复;something real Chinese意为“真正的中式(的食物)”。故选B。
答案:B
33.
试题解析:
anybody:任何人; somebody:某些人; everybody:每个人; nobody:没有人.
句意:是谁帮助杰西学习英语的?她自学的。故选C。
答案:C
34.试题解析:
句意:Harry Potte这本书很有趣,以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书,故答案选A。it指代上文中提到的具体事物。
答案:A
35.试题解析:
it 做的是形式宾语,“to do”不定式为正式的宾语,故选A。
答案:A
36.试题解析:
one 泛指,one与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个;it表示特指,而it与所指名词为同一个。句意:我一直想要一台数码相机,但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。故选B。
答案:B
37.试题解析:
此处用it做形式宾语,而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面,避免句子结构头重脚轻。
答案:D
38.试题解析:
little 很少,几乎没有,表否定; a little一点; a lot许多。
句意:“王老师,你会说英语吗?”“会,但仅会一点。”,根据句意选B。
答案:B
39.试题解析:
题干为“换别的路线”,而other为“另外的”;others后不能加名词;the other为两者当中的另一个;another表示“再,又;别的,其他的;任何一个”,指三者或以上中的任何一个。
答案:D
40.试题解析:
关系代词的考查。定语从句中当先行词是人时关系代词应该用who或that.
答案:A
41.试题解析:
a little修饰不可数名词,排除A。句意:我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标,用a few,而few表否定,意为“没有几个”。故选C。
答案:C
42.试题解析:
however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时; whether是否。故选A。
句意:无论你做什么,都不要错过这次展览,对我来说弄张票太难了。
答案:A
43.试题解析:
so后可跟不定代词many和much, much指代上句中的不可数名词nothing。
答案:D
44.试题解析:
句意:不,我们再需要两个学生。another意为“另一个”,是指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”;没有two others这种表达方式;表示再需要两个应该用“two more”或“another two”来表示。故选D。
答案:D
45.试题解析:
each和every“每一个”,后可接单数名词;both“两者都……”后接可数名词复数;all“三者(或三者以上)都……”。句意:在中心公路的两边有许多花和树。故选C。
答案:C
46.试题解析:
the other 指的是两者中的两外一个。句意:丽丽与她姐姐看起来相同。我不能分辨彼此。故选C。
答案:C
47.试题解析:
介词with+人称代词的宾格形式,be strict with sb 表示“对某人要求严格”。故选A.
答案:A
48.试题解析:
neither of, either of ,each of 加名词,谓语动词都用单数。只有both of 后用谓语复数
答案:B