舟山市中考英语模拟卷岱山 8页

‎ 2016年初中毕业升学考试适应性测试 英语试题卷 ‎ 卷 Ⅰ ‎ 一、 听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）‎ 第一节: 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ 1. Where does the conversation probably happen? ‎ A． B． C．‎ ‎2. What time did Sam go to bed last night?‎ ‎ A． B． C．‎ ‎ 3. What country has Mr. Li just been to? ‎ ‎ ‎ A． B． C．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. How does Kevin usually go to school?‎ ‎ ‎ A． B． C． ‎ ‎5. Which festival are the speakers talking about?‎ A． B． C． ‎ 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。‎ ‎6. How often does the man run?‎ ‎ A. Every day. B. Once a week . C. Four times a week. ‎ ‎ 7. Where did the woman use to run?‎ ‎ A. In a park. B. On the playground. C. In a health club. ‎ ‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。‎ ‎ 8. Why is Peter calling Amy? ‎ ‎ A. To invite her to the Christmas party.   ‎ ‎ B. To invite her to the weekend party.        ‎ ‎ C. To invite her to his birthday party.  ‎ ‎ 9. When is the party?   ‎ ‎ A. This Sunday evening.     B. This Saturday evening.    C. Next Saturday evening.  ‎ ‎ 10. What does Peter forget to tell Amy? ‎ ‎ A. Party Time.         B. Party address.         C. Telephone number.‎ ‎ 第三节：听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。‎ Welcome to the Swimming Pool Open Time from 9:00 a.m. to 11 p.m. every day only to 12 on Wednesday Price ‎ 13 for each person ( 50% off for students)‎ Attention for students remember to bring your 14 with you Telephone Number ‎0574- 15 ‎ ‎ 11. A. 7:30 B. 8:00 C. 8:30‎ ‎ 12. A. mothers and fathers B. mothers and babies C. parents and kids ‎ ‎ 13. A. ten dollars B. ten pounds C. ten yuan ‎ 14. A. ID card B. swimming card C. VIP card ‎ 15. A. 88637952 B. 88367952 C. 88367958‎ 二、完形填空 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ It was Christmas Eve, 1881. I was 15 years old and felt like the world was over for me. I didn’t have enough money to buy myself the 16 that I had wanted that year.‎ Dad came back in and there was ice in 17 hair. “Come on, boy. It’s cold outside. Dress 18 .We are going to Widow Smith’s. They might 19 wood.” Widow Smith was a woman who lived two miles down the road. Her husband died a year ago and 20 her three children. ‎ We 21 our sled (雪橇) high with wood. Then we went to the store and Dad got some food, and 22 pairs of warm shoes for all the kids in the Smith’s family. I tried to think through what Dad was doing. I knew we didn’t have much 23 , so why was Dad buying them so many things, but 24 for me?‎ We got to the Smith’s house and went in. “We brought a few things to you, madam,” Dad said, and put 25 the bag of food on the table. Then Dad 26 Widow Smith the shoes. She stood there with so much thankfulness in her heart that she couldn’t 27 . She looked up 28 she could stop her tears (眼泪) from running down.‎ Just then my dream gift seemed 29 . Dad had given me the look on Widow Smith’s face and the smile of her children. He had given me the 30 gift of my life. I will always remember that giving is always better than receiving.‎ ‎16. A. gift B. sled C. wood D. shoes ‎17. A. their B. his C. my D. her ‎18. A. simply B. beautifully C. warmly D. slowly ‎19. A. pick up B. pay for C. throw away D. run out of ‎20. A. gave B. brought C. sent D. left ‎21. A. filled B. placed C. put D. covered ‎22. A. one B. two C. three D. four ‎23. A. food B. time C. wood D. money ‎24. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything ‎25. A. on B. down C. off D. up ‎26. A. handed B. got C. made D. lent ‎27. A. say B. talk C. speak D. chat ‎28. A. even though B. as if C. ever since D. so that ‎29. A. unhealthy B. unimportant C. unhappy D. uncomfortable ‎30. A. smallest B. newest C. best D. strangest 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）‎ 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ ‎ How The Little Kite Learned To Fly?‎ By Katherine Pyle ‎“I never can do it,”the little kite said,‎ As he looked at the others high over his head.‎ ‎“I know I should fall if I tried to fly.”‎ ‎“Try,” said the big kite, “only try!‎ Or I fear you never will learn at all.”‎ But the little kite said : “I'm afraid I'll fall.”‎ The big kite said: “Ah, well, good-bye;‎ I am off.” And he rose towards the sky.‎ Then the little kite's paper stirred (微动) .‎ And he shook himself free for flight.‎ First whirling(回旋) and scared, then bravery grown,‎ Up, up he rose through the air alone,‎ While far below he could see the ground,‎ And the boys like small ants moving round.‎ ‎“Oh, how happy I am!” the little kite cried.‎ ‎“And all because I was brave and tried.‎ ‎31. This writing is a/ an _____.‎ A. ad. B. poem C. notice D. story ‎32. When the little kite was afraid, the big kite _____.‎ A. helped it to fly B. laughed at it C. said nothing to it D. encouraged it ‎33. The little kite flew high at last because it _____.‎ A. tried bravely B. was careful C. grew up D. was free B In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.‎ ‎ After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer believe that the bridge could be built.‎ ‎ The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was badly hurt and he was not able to walk or talk. However, Washington never lost heart. He still wanted to complete the bridge. But all he could do was to move one finger. So he decided to make the best use of it. By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.‎ ‎ He touched his wife’s arm with his finger, “telling” her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same way to tell the engineers what to do. The project carried on again.‎ ‎ For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲打出) his instructions with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally completed.‎ ‎ Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man’s unbeatable spirit. ‎ It is also a monument to engineers and their teamwork, and to their faith(忠诚) in a man who was considered crazy by half the world. ‎ ‎34.Why did the bridge-building experts think John’s idea was impossible?‎ ‎ A. Because the technology was poor then. B. Because nobody had made it before.‎ ‎ C. Because they didn’t accept new ideas. D. Because they didn’t believe in him.‎ ‎35. What happened a few months after the project started？‎ ‎ A. The son lost all his fingers. B. The bridge fell down. ‎ ‎ C. The father lost his life. D. The son was lucky to be safe.‎ ‎36. What is the right order of the following events?‎ ‎ a. An accident happened.‎ ‎ b. John wanted to build a bridge.‎ ‎ c. The bridge was completed 13 years later.‎ ‎ d. Washington agreed to help build the bridge.‎ ‎ e. Washington used his finger to communicate with his wife and the engineers.‎ ‎ A. d-b-a-e-c B. d-b-e-a-c C. b-d-a-e-c D. b-c-a-d-e ‎ ‎37. The Brooklyn Bridge was successfully built because of Washington’s__________.‎ A. good luck B. love for his family C. high skill in building D. never say-die spirit ‎ C ‎ YOU are on your way home after school. Suddenly, you see a man lying on the road. He is badly injured but the ambulance (救护车) hasn’t come yet, what would you do? Middle school students in Louisville, US, would give the man a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR, 心肺复苏). It is a type of first aid. That is because they learn CPR in class.‎ ‎ Louisville started the CPR Anytime program months ago. The program teaches middle school students CPR with face and lung (肺部) dummies (仿制品) and DVDs in class. “We know CPR can help save people’s lives,” said Joseph Laskowski, who works for the program. “The more people can use CPR, the more injured people can get help. And we know that the best way to teach CPR skills to everyone is to build it into our school.”‎ ‎ Through the program, students learn and practice the CPR skills on a dummy while watching a DVD. Each student can also take back home a set of face and lung dummies so that they can use them to share CPR with family and friends.‎ ‎ Shawna Jackson is a 12-year-old student at Lassiter Middle School in Louisville. In one class, she learned to press down on a dummy and do chest compressions (胸部压缩). She said that she found CPR was very difficult the first time she tried it, but now she feels “it’s quite easy.”‎ ‎ Jackson is very glad that she has learned this important skill for saving people’s lives. “If I’m somewhere and I see someone who is injured, I can help him or her until the ambulance arrives,” said Jackson.‎ ‎38. Why do the middle school students in Louisville‎, ‎US, can do the CPR for people?‎ ‎ A. Because they learn CPR in class. ‎ B. Because they learn CPR from their families.‎ ‎ C. Because they major in Medicine.‎ ‎ D. Because they enjoy watching DVDs about CPR. ‎ ‎39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?‎ ‎ A. Chest compressions. B. Some injured people.‎ C. CPR skills . D. Face and lung dummies.‎ ‎40. What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Louisville started the CPR Anytime program years ago. ‎ B. If necessary, Shawna Jackson can help to save people’s lives with CPR skills.‎ ‎ C. Teaching students CPR is the only best way to teach CPR skills to everyone.‎ ‎ D. All the students and teachers in Louisville learned the CPR skills.‎ ‎41. What’s the best title of this passage?‎ ‎ A. Types of the First Aid B. CPR, an Important Skill C. CPR Program in Louisville D. Shawna Jackson, a Wonderful Girl ‎ D Lidong is coming on November 7 this year. It is the Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the beginning of winter. ‎ As the weather gets colder and there is less sunlight, people are more likely to get sick. Adults in the US usually have two to four colds each year. Young children have six to eight colds every year, especially in winter months. One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm. ‎ There are many ways to stay warm. A living room should be around 18-21。C, and you can also use a hot water bottle or at least 16。C. blanket to keep warm while in bed. Getting plenty of exercise is always a good idea. Take a walk on a sunny afternoon, do a long distance run or skip rope. These things keep your blood moving and your metabolism (新陈代谢) fired up. Food gives us energy and helps to warm us from the inside. High-protein (高蛋白的) foods, like fish and meat, provide a lot of energy. Add some things to your winter dishes, such as pepper (胡椒), ginger and garlic. These things can make you warm. A winter coat warms you up from the outside. Add several thin clothes, for example, a shirt and a thin sweater, to stay even warmer. Clothes made from wool are usually very warm.‎ How to make winter days colorful? Is it too cold to play outside? Don’t worry. Here are some tips for having fun at home. Give it a try!‎ Enjoy a movie with your parents. There are a lot of choices, such as Spy Kids. You can also talk about the movie with your parents after it’s over.‎ Cook a meal with your parents. You can cook some simple dishes, such as scrambled eggs with tomato. You may need your mother’s help for the first time.‎ ‎ Clean your bedroom. You need to sweep the floor, tidy your desk and make your bed. By doing this, you really help your mother a lot.‎ ‎ Read your favorite book. Reading is not only helpful for your writing ability, but can also help to build your character.‎ ‎42. According to the passage, we can ___________ to have fun at home in winter days.‎ A. wear some warm clothes B. cook some dishes with parents ‎ C. add some things to the food D. get a lot of indoor exercise ‎ ‎43. The passage is most probably taken from the __________ part of a magazine.‎ ‎ A. health B. travel C. society D. food ‎44. The writer writes the passage by__________.‎ ‎ A. doing research B. making a survey C. having interviews D. giving examples ‎ ‎45.This writing mainly tells us ___________.‎ ‎ A. some of the 24 solar terms in a year. ‎ B. the changes of the weather in winter days.‎ C. some ways to stay warm and have fun in winter days D. the reasons why people in the US easily get sick in winter 卷 Ⅱ 四、 词汇运用 （本题有15题，每小题1分；共计15分）‎ A. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。‎ except polite hero lie we ‎ ‎ ‎46. It’s not _________ to talk with your mouth full..‎ ‎47. Without doubt, the most beautiful classroom in school is________. ‎ ‎48. I didn’t tell him anything ________ I needed the money.‎ ‎49. Zheng Chenggong and Yue Fei were famous national ________ in the history of China. ‎ ‎50. My little sister fell off from the bike and ________ on the ground crying loudly for help.‎ B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。‎ American summers are filled with 51 (野餐), baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time to enjoy the 52 (户外), no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.‎ Lemonade is the most 53 (普通的) of all American summer drinks. It is made by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.‎ Ice tea is 54 (另一的) popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually served in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 55 (选择) to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 56 (当……的时候) relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle, at 57 (几乎) any store in America.‎ The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great way to cool off in the summer ‎ 58 (热). It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can be 59 (买) at most small convenient stores. Slurpee is popular with young Americans.‎ Milkshake, a 60 (第四) drink I want to mention, has a long history in America. It is make of a mix of ice cream, milk and flavoring.‎ 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ An ecosystem is all of the living and nonliving things in an environment and all of their interactions.(相互作用) ‎ ‎ Ecosystems can be large or small, far from 61 (city) or in your own backyard. An ocean is a large ecosystem full 62 living things. Plants, animals, and nonliving things, such as water, rocks, and sand, are part of an ocean ecosystem. A pond(池塘) is 63 _ example of a small ecosystem.‎ ‎ Ecosystems are always 64 (change). Some changes take many years. A pond can dry up and slowly fill in with plants. After several years, it becomes a meadow (草地) . Trees grow in meadows and turn into forests. Some changes happen 65 (quick). Fires burn down forests. Floods(洪水) wash away soil.(土壤) Even 66 (pollute) can change an ecosystem.‎ ‎ When an ecosystem changes, the plants and animals 67 live there might have a harder time getting what they need 68 (live). As a result, some animals move elsewhere. Some plants and animals die out. 69 sometimes the changes help living things. Trees that survive (幸存) a fire have 70 (much) space and light. A pond that turns into a meadow becomes a home for rabbits and grasshoppers(蚱蜢).‎ 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）‎ ‎ 近几年，中国中学生出国留学的人数呈快速增长态势，请根据下面图表所提供的信息，在短文空白处填入恰当的词，完成一份有关出国留学情况的说明。‎ Every year, hundreds of thousands of students travel to foreign countries to study. More than 30 percent of these students go to 71 . Around 15 percent go to France and 10 percent to both England and 72 . ‎Australia and Canada are also popular countries with international students. A little 73 than 10 percent go to Australia, and around 74 go to Canada. In fact, almost eighty of all international students can be found in these 75 countries. Now these countries are still trying to increase the number of international students studying in their countries. ‎ 七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）‎ ‎76.2016年环M岛国际公路自行车赛(Tour of M Island 2016)即将举行，组委会需招募志愿者若干。假如你叫林涛，请写一封应聘信。‎ 应聘条件：（1）为人友善；‎ ‎( 2 ) 有英语基础；‎ ‎（3）有做志愿者的经历。‎ 写作要求：（1）内容须包含上述三个条件并作适当发挥。‎ ‎ ( 2 ) 词数：80-100个。文本首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。‎ 首 句：I want to be a volunteer for Tour of M Island 2016 held in my hometown.‎ 参考词汇： have an experience of Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎___________________ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎___________________ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________ _ ‎ ‎___________________ _ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lin Tao ‎ ‎