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2015温州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语学科笔试模拟试卷(十二)
亲爱的同学:
欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,细心答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共有六大题,61小题。全卷满分95分。考试时间90分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置,写在试题卷和草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。带*的词在后面的小词典里查阅。
祝你成功!
卷 I
一.语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---How did you know _________ news about Greenpeace,Lisa?
----Well,I got it from Wenzhou Daily?
A. a B.an C.the D.
2. Let’s call up Jim and invite __________ to play football.
A. me B.him C.her D.you
3. I sometimes help my mom with her housework ____________Saturdays.
A. at B.in C.on D.to
4. ----__________do you help your mother do housework?
----Twice a week.Doing housework brings me pleasure.
A. How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often
5. Tom was ___________ than Jack,so he picked the apples on the tree easily.
A. longer B.fatter C.taller D.weaker
6. ----Tony,could you give me a hand?
-----Wait a minute.I ______________.
A. lock the door B.will lock the door
C.am locking the door D.was locking the door
7. You can join the Reading Club, ________ you can go to the Art Club.Either is OK.
A. and B.or C.but D.so
8. The sun is shining brightly outside.You’d better ____________your hat.
A. put on B.put away C.take off D.hand out
9. ----Do you know _______________ in America?
-----Sure.It’s the third Sunday of June.
A. when Father’s Day is B.how is Father’s Day
C.when is Father’s Day D.how Father’s Day is
10. ---Excuse me.Is the library open all day?
---_____________.Only from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.
A. Yes,of course B.That’s right
C.Sorry,I’m not sure D.Sorry,I’m afraid not.
二. 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
Harry Williams,a primary school student,lives with his family happily in a beautiful village.Mr.Williams is a funny and creative father who always comes up with good ideas to make his son happy.It is always the __11____
time for Harry to play with his father after school.
“Father,I don’t like to go to __12__,”said Harry Williams,one morning.“I wish you would let me always stay at home.Charles Parker’s father doesn’t make him go to school.”
Mr.Williams took his little boy by the hand,and said __13__ to him,“Come,my son,I want to show you something __14__the garden.”
Harry walked into the garden with his father __15__ they came to a bed in which peas*were growing.Not a weed*could be __16__around their roots.
“See how beautifully these peas are __17__,my son”,said Mr.Williams.“How clean and healthy the vines*look.We shall have lots of good __18__next month.Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker’s garden.”
Mr.Williams then __19__Harry through the garden gate and across the road ,to look at Mr.Parker’s pea vines.
After a few minutes,Mr.Williams asked,“Well,my son, __20__do you think of Mr.Parker’s pea vines?”
“Oh,father!”replied the little boy,“I never saw such __21__ looking peas in my life!The weed is nearly as high as the peas themselves.They truly will not get __22__ in the end.”
“Why are they much worse than __23__,Harry?”
“Because they have been left to grow as they pleased.I suppose Mr.Parker never took any care of them.”
“My son,children’s minds are like garden beds,”Mr.Williams continued,“and they must be carefully __24__.I send you to school so that the garden of your __25__may have good seeds*in it,and that these seeds may grow,and produce plenty of beautiful flowers and plants.Now which would you prefer,to stay at home from school all day,or go to school?”
“I would rather go to school,”said Harry.
11. A.hardest B.saddest C.sweetest D.newest
12. A.church B.school C.hospital D.work
13. A.loudly B.sadly C.angrily D.kindly
14. A.to B.with C.on D.in
15. A.until B.after C.since D.when
16. A.made B.seen C.changed D.planted
17. A.growing B.moving C.shaking D.dancing
18. A.vines B.weeds C.peas D.flowers
19. A.followed B.pushed C.ordered D.led
20. A.how B.why C.what D.when
21. A.poor B.good C.strong D.old
22. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
23. A.his B.hers C.ours D.theirs
24. A.looked for B.cared for C.asked for D.paid for
25. A.school B.family C.plant D.mind
三.阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Have you ever visited any famous bridges in the world?The following are four of them.
The Golden Gate Bridge was designed by Joseph B Strauss.It took seven years to build the bridge,and was completed in 1937.It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in San Francisco,a city in the west of America.
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge connects China’s eastern city of Qingdao to the Island of Huangdao.It is 42 kilometers long and 35 meters wide.It is the world’s longest cross-ocean bridge.It took four years to build and was opened in 2011.
Sydney Harbour Bridge is one of Australia’s most well-known and photographed sights.It is the world’s largest steel arch bridge.It is 1149 meters long.The top of the bridge stands 134 meters above Sydney Harbor.It can rise or fall up to 18 cm because of the weather when it is hot or cold.It took eight years to build and was opened in March,1932.
The Bridge of Sights in Cambridge was built in 1831 in Cambridge University.In the past,when the season of exams began,students crossing the bridge would sigh because they worried about the exams.Therefore,the bridge got its name.Now the bridge is one of Cambridge’s main tourist attractions.
26. Where is the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. In China. B.In America. C.In Australia. D.In England.
27. How long is the world’s longest cross-ocean bridge?
A.35 meters. B.134 meters. C.1149 meters. D.42 kilometers.
28. Which of the following is the oldest bridge?
A. The Golden Gate Bridge. B.Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.
C.The Bridge of Sights. D. Sydney Harbour Bridge.
B
When was the last time you sat on a park bench*?Did you stay for long?A new kind of park benches will limit the amount of time you can sit there.If you don’t get up in time,it could be very painful.
The new benches have a special feature:there are many sharp spikes*on
the part that you sit on!Visitors who want a rest need to put a coin in a machine next to the bench allowing them to sit down comfortably,but only for half an hour.When the time’s up,the spikes slowly start moving up again.It doesn’t hurt at first,but after a minute,they start coming up even more quickly.They aren’t long enough to cause serious hurt,but they do cause pain,as tests have shown.
Why have this kind of park benches been installed*?“Our public parks are very popular in summer,”a spokesperson for the local park explained.“With all the thousands of people who visit the park,there aren’t enough benches for everyone.We want to make sure that the benches are shared by every visitor,and installing steel*spikes seems to be the fairest way of stopping people from staying on one bench for too long.”
The idea came from German sculptor Fabian Brunsing.He created a similar art piece called “Pay and Sit Private Park Bench”.This “Pay and Sit Private Park Bench” has a warning timer to let you know when your time runs out so you can remove your bottom from the bench before the spikes rise.Once again,life imitates art.
29. If you don’t get up in time from this new kind of park benches,you’ll _
______________.
A. be caught B.feel painful C.be seriously hurt D.feel comfortable
30. The spikes installed because ________________.
A. The local park wants to make some money.
B. The local park wants to play a trick on visitors.
C. The local park wants every visitor to share the benches.
D. The local park wants to stop people from sitting on the benches.
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The spikes are made of steel.
B. There are spikes on the back of the bench.
C. The spikes move up more slowly when the time is up.
D. American sculptor Fabian Brunsing invented this kind of bench.
32. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To warn us not to sit long in the park.
B. To introduce a new kind of park bench.
C. To tell us that people like sitting in the park.
D. To tell us how this kind of bench has been installed.
C
“Oh!”my grandmother would say.“Look at the time!There just aren’t enough hours in the day.”And then she would begin another chore.My grandmother was a busy woman.She lived on a farm and had eight children.She was busy from day till night,but she is always well-organized.She could accomplish*in a day what most people couldn’t in a week.
Make friends with time.
My grandmother knew that time was important and it shouldn’t be wasted.She knew that you shouldn’t put off until tomorrow the things you should do today.She knew that if you didn’t learn to how to make friends with time,it would become your enemy.
Time is an arrow*.
Time is an arrow:it begins in the past,travels through the present and it aims directly at the future.When we are young,we don’t think much about that.If anything,we think time stands still or move too slowly:“Will the bell ever ring?Will this boring class ever end?”Of course,time does speed up when we’re trying to finish an exam:“Five minutes left?I still have ten questions to answer!”
Key to success.
Managing your time is an important part of being successful.Many business people think that being able to use their time well is the key to their success.
My grandmother wasn’t a business woman but she was just as successful in managing her time.In the fall she would plant flowers that would grow in the spring.In the summer she would preserve*food that would be eaten in the winter.During those long winter nights on the farm she would make sure her children worked hard at their studies.She was always busy.
33. According to the passage,the writer’s grandmother was __________.
A. rich B.free C.lazy D.busy
34. Which of the following has the same meaning as Time is an arrow?
A. Time is money. B.Time has wings.
C.Time will tell. D.Time brings everything.
35. If you want to succeed in your study,you should _____________.
A. make many friends B.manage your time well
C.plant flowers in the fall D.make sure you have time to sleep
36. We learn from the passage that ___________________.
A. we should treasure our time
B. we should regard time as our enemies
C. the writer’s grandmother was a business woman
D. the writer’s grandmother often stored food in winter
D
“BANG!”the door caused a reverberation*.It was just standing there,with mother standing on one side,and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed mother. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling.
A young mother who held a child in her arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because mum is getting old. We are different in our ways of thinking. She always puts her opinions of behavior on me.This was how she always was.She has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become her second nature.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
I wandered the streets. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were few and few people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.
I thought to myself, “Is mother waiting for me, or is she still angry with me?”
All the lights were off except mother’s.Mum was always like this. After shouting at me, she never showed any moments of regret. However,after an argument she has the habit of sitting by my bedside while I am sleeping.
The light was still on.“Am I wrong?” I said to myself, maybe… With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my face. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us was not there at all. Love—it second to none.
37. The writer thought of her childhood when she saw ___________.
A. the street lights B.the empty street
C.a mother with a child in her arms D.the light in her own house
38. Why did the mother often shouts at her daughter?
A.Because her mother didn’t love her daughter.
B.Because the mother is getting older and older.
C.Because the daughter has more good ideas than her mother.
D.Because the mother has got used to being a leader for long.
39.What does the underlined sentence“Love—it’s second to none”in the passage mean ?
A.The mother actually loves her daughter.
B.The mother is always helping her daughter.
C.The mother treats her daughter in a bad way.
D.The mother is always finding mistakes with her daughter.
40. What is the best title of this passage?
A. My Sweet Childhood B.Mother’s Love
C.A Terrible Iron Door D.A Summer Night
卷 II
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
remain passport require polite seldom
41. As Mr.White talked,his students listened to him ____________.
42. Jane ____________ on the mountain because of the heavy rain last night.
43. My sister is quite fat because she ______________exercise and eats a lot of desserts.
44. We _______________ by law to wear belts while driving on the road.
45. When people go abroad for holidays,they are supposed to bring their __
____________.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music?It’s a natural thing to do.Even little children start jumping up and down when they 46_________(听见) music.
Scientists say that animals also dance, but their dancing is different. The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals.When people dance, they 47___________(表达) feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are good for you in many ways.Dancing is good for your health. Doctors often say that dancing 48___________(预防)illness.It makes your
heart work and makes you breathe fast.It also makes you use your 49_________(手臂)and your legs If you go dancing often, you can keep fit. You may feel very 50_________(疲倦的) after dancing, but you’ll 51__________(或许) also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a 52___________(机会) to show your feelings and feel better about 53___________(你自己). If you are angry or upset about something,dancing can be 54___________(有帮助的)to make those feelings go away.
Dancing is a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for 55____________(组)groups.You can meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends while dancing.
五、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题l分,共5分)
请根据同学们不同的职业梦想,帮他们选择与未来职业有关的书籍。有一项为多余选项。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
56.Tim:I want to be a doctor.I’m going to study medicine at a university when I finish school.Although it sounds difficult,I will work hard.
57.Mary:Last week,I went to Lang Lang’s concert.You can’t imagine how excited I was!You see he is my favorite star.I’m going to be a pianist like him.I believe I can.
58.Mike:Reading can really open my eyes to the world.In the future,I will be a famous writer like Mo Yan.He is the first Chinese writer to win the Year’s Nobel Prize in writing.I’m going to keep reading.
59.Tina:Linda is one of the most famous tennis players in China.She got the championship in Shenzhen on January 4th,2014.I’m going to be a talented player like her.
60.Peter:Becoming a famous actor is my dream job.This year,I won the best actor in our school play.As an actor,you can act in different movies.It must be very interesting.
六. 书面表达(本题有1小题,满分20分)
61.临近毕业之际,学校要举办一场毕业生告别晚会,假如你是九年级一班的李明,将代表班级在会上发言。请结合内容提示,以“My speech at the school leavers’ party”为题写一篇100字左右的发言稿。
内容提示:
1. How are you feeling while giving the speech?
2. Who do you want to say thanks to?
3. Why do you want to thank them?
4. Your wishes for the future.
要求:
1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My speech at the school leavers’ party
Teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Ming from Class 1,Grade 9.____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you.
小词典
accomplish(v)完成 arrow(n)箭 bench(n)长凳
install(v)安装 pea(n)豌豆 preserve(v)保存reverberation(n)回响 seed(n)种子 spike(n)钉子
steel(n)钢 vine(n)藤 weed(n)杂草
参考答案及评分标准
参考答案
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5 CBCDC 6-10 CBAAD
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
11-15 CBDDA 16-20 BACDC 21-25 ABCBD
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
26-30 BDCBC 31-35 ABDBB 36-40 ACDAB
四.词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.politely; 42.remained; 43.seldom ;
44.are required; 45.passports;
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
46.hear; 47.express; 48.prevents; 49.arms; 50.tired;
51.probably; 52.chanceopportunity; 53.yourself; 54. helpful;
55.groups;
五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. E
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
61. 略
评分标准
满分档(20分):文本长度符合要求、书写规范,涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密,词汇丰富、没有语法错误。
第五档(16-19分):文本长度符合要求、书写规范,涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密,词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。
第四档(12-15分):文本长度符合要求、书写规范,涵盖所有要点、行文基本连贯,词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。
第三档(8-11分):文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范,要点不完整、行文不连贯,词汇不足、错误较多,勉强看出作文意图。
第二档(4~7分):能用句子表达,错误百出,只能勉强能猜测出作 文
意图。
第一档(0~3分):有一些英语单词;白卷0分。
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