连云港市中考英语模拟试题4 18页

‎2019年中考英语模拟试题 试卷分值：120分 考试时间：100分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）‎ 一．单项选择（15小题，每题1分，共15分）‎ ‎【原创试题】1.—Do you know Kobe Bean Bryant? He is _____American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of theNBA ‎ — Yes , There's no doubt that he is _____ best player in history A. the, an B. an, the C. a, an D. the, a ‎【命题意图】本题考查冠词的用法。第一空American前应该用冠词；第二空最高级前用定冠词，故选B项。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选 B.‎ ‎【原创试题】2.—______ the evening of May 12th, many foreigners and scientists arrived ______ Wenchuan.‎ A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; in ‎【命题意图】本题第一个空考查时间介词的运用。通常表示在一天某个时段，用介词in，如：in themorning在早上；in the afternoon 在下午；in the evening在晚上；但在特定日期的某个时段，用介词on。本题第二个空考查不及物动词arrive后接名词的用法， arrive表示“到达”的意思，到达小地方用at，到达大地方用介词in。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选D.‎ ‎【原创试题】3. I have___much homework to do ___I don’t have time for my hobbies .‎ ‎ A. so …that B. such… that C. so a …that D. such a… that ‎ ‎【命题意图】考察so+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+that与such+a/an+adj.+n.+that的用法，‎ 但数量词是much/many/few/little/a few/a little时，只能用so.‎ ‎【参考答案】应选A.‎ ‎【原创试题】4. Noey ____ Coke, but now he _____water.‎ A. is used to drinking, used to drink B. used to drinking, drinks ‎ C. used to drink, is used to drinking D. is used to drink, is drinking ‎ ‎【命题意图】词义辨析. 句意：诺一过去喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝水。Used to do sth，过去常做某事；be used to doing sth，习惯于做某事。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选C.‎ ‎【原创试题】5.—Look! The man at the back door ______ be our headteacher. He is always standing there every evening. ‎ ‎—No, it _______ be him.He is having a meeting in the office now. ‎ A. must; mustn’t B. must; can’t ‎ C. can’t; can’t D. can; mustn’t ‎【命题意图】考查情态动词的用法。由he is having a meeting in the office now.“他现在正在会议室开会呢”可知后门的那个人不可能是老师，故排除B项；又根据he is always standing there every evening.“每天晚上，他总是站在那儿”可推知门口的那个人一定是班主任.‎ ‎【参考答案】应选B.‎ ‎【原创试题】6. — it is today!‎ ‎ —Let’s go out for a walk.‎ ‎ A. How a fine weather B. How fine a weather ‎ ‎ C. What a fine weather D. What fine weather ‎【命题意图】此题考查感叹句的用法。通过本题学生将掌握有关天气英语感叹句表达法，因此本题具有实用性强的特点,可以提高学生的实际交流能力。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选D.‎ ‎【原创试题】7. Andy Law is over 50, but he looks ______ than he really is.‎ A. much younger B. more young ‎ C. more younger D. young ‎【命题意图】本道试题既考查形容词的比较级。形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级是必考的知识点，在中考中占有重要位置，复习时要注意让学生区别这三种级，并能让学生正确应用。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选A. ‎ ‎【原创试题】8. Our school had to the soccer games because of the bad ‎ weather, which made students frustrated.‎ A. put on B. put off C. put up D.put out ‎【命题意图】本题考查动词短语的辨析。句意：因为糟糕的天气，我们学校不得不推迟足球比赛，这是学生们很失望。put on，穿上；put off，推迟；put up，张贴, put out扑灭。‎ ‎【答案】应选B.‎ ‎【原创试题】13. — Could you please help me order a pizza online? ‎ ‎— ________. My computer doesn’t work. ‎ A. I don’t agree B. I hope so ‎ C I’m afraid I can’t. D. No problem.‎ ‎【命题意图】本道试题通过语境考查学生的语言交际能力。交际用语也是中考必考的一部分，它重在考查学生的语言应用能力。我们要按照新课标把生日、道歉、感谢、送行等各种情景训练到位。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选 C. ‎ ‎【原创试题】10. —Can I have some more ice cream, Mum?‎ ‎ —Sorry，dear. There is _______ left in the bridge.‎ ‎ A none B nothing C anything D no one ‎ ‎【命题意图】本道试题考查学生对基础知识不定代词用法的掌握情况。近两年， 不定代词为中考选择题常考的热点，而不定代词间的区别是不少学生的易混点，我们在这方面要加大训练的力度。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选 A. ‎ ‎【原创试题】11.The TV show Sing my song gives players chances to show their special singing .‎ A. ability B. behavior C. education D. background ‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查名词辨析。最近比较红的“中国好声音”给了选手们机会展示：ability能力、才能；behavior行为；education教育；background背景，由句意可知答案。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选A.‎ ‎【原创试题】12. Which of the following idioms has the same meaning as “What we ‎ do not have always seems better than what we have.”‎ A. Many hands make light work.‎ B. Raining cats and dogs.‎ C. The grass is always greener on the other side.‎ D. Every dog has its day.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题针对9B谚语知识的考查，A.人多好办事。B.倾盆大雨. C.这山望着那山高。D.人人都有吉日。根据意思，应选C.‎ ‎【参考答案】应选C.‎ ‎【原创试题】13.－Tell us something about France, OK?‎ ‎ －I’m sorry. _________ Millie _________ I have ever been there.‎ A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor ‎【命题意图】本题考查并列连词的用法。either …or…“或者……或者……”；not only… but also…“不但……而且……”；both… and…“两者都……”；neither …nor…“两者都不……”。根据句意：请告诉我们有关法国的事情好吗？对不起， 米莉和我都没去过那里.‎ ‎【参考答案】应选D ‎【原创试题】14.－Where is your brother?‎ ‎－He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.‎ A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to ‎【命题意图】考查动词的时态。Have gone to“到某地去了”；have been in+地点“一直在某地……”。句意：他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选B ‎【原创试题】15. —Do you know Apple's iPhone 6 Plus is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among young people.‎ ‎—Yes，I can’t understand ___________ it.‎ A. why are they so mad about. B. why they are so mad about C. how are they so mad about D, how they are so mad about ‎【命题意图】本道试题通过语境考查宾语从句的运用。本题结合当今非常流行的苹果iPphone手机，让学生在熟悉的且又感兴趣的语境中完成此题。宾语从句是历年中考的必考的考点，近几年，中考试题中的单项选择题最后一题基本上都是考查宾语从句的。这样的题型多从两个方面考查，一个是宾语从句的引导词，二是考查宾语从句的语序。除此以外，有时会考宾语从句中的时态变化。‎ ‎【参考答案】应选 B. ‎ 二．完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，共15分)‎ World Book Day fall on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO(取合国教科文组织）in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenager, to discover the pleasure of 16 .‎ Many countries celebrate World Book Day. ‎ On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special prices, much 17 than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 18 2019. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 19 he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2009. He 20 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing 21 through reading,” he said.‎ Reading can benefit (有益于）people in many ways. Reading 22 us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 23 development of science and technology. Reading 24 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 25 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 26 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 27 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 28 English. We all know that we 29 learn everything at school, for example, the ways of English people are speaking and writing today. ‎ ‎ “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help know more about the outside world and perfect us. 30 ,‎ it is necessary for us to form a habit of reading every day.‎ ‎( )16. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing ‎( )17. A. lower B. higher C. expensive D. cheaper ‎( )18. A. since B. in C. from D. by ‎( )19. A. because B. though C. through D. when ‎( )20. A. allowed B. ordered C. called on D. introduced ‎( )21. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself ‎( )22. A. helps B. organize C. solve D.suggest ‎( )23. A. earlier B. later C. latest D. late ‎( )24. A. shares B. gets C. opens D. provides ‎( )25. A. those B. that C. where D. how ‎( )26. A. think B. to think C. talk D. to talk ‎( )27. A. outstanding B. prettier C. smarter D. outgoing ‎( )28. A. like B. at C. about D. towards ‎( )29. A. can B. can’t C. might D. have to ‎( )30. A. So B. However C. Now that D. Therefore ‎【改编试题】本文根据中考题为原型，做了部分的修改，目的是提高学生的综合运用语言能力。‎ ‎【命题意图】本文是一篇应用文。主要说明了读书对我们的作用。它可以令我们开拓视野、增长知识、还可以帮助我们遵循自然科技最新的发展规律、，读书也是学习一门外语形式英语这样的最重要的方式之一。‎ ‎16. C【解析】根据上文的世界读书日，可知，目的是鼓励青少年发现读书的乐趣。‎ ‎17. A【解析】根据上文的世界读书日，可知，学生们买书,价格便宜用cheaper.‎ ‎18. A【解析】句意：庆祝世界读书日的活动自从2019年以来，每年都是这样做的。since “自从”。‎ ‎18. B【解析】句意：尽管温家宝很忙，但是他经常读书。though “尽管”。‎ ‎20. C【解析】句意：在2009年的世界读书日上，温家宝号召人们多读书。call up“号召”。‎ ‎21. C【解析】根据主语是people ,可知用反身代词themselves。‎ ‎22. A【解析】文章后面描述了读书各方面的作用。可知句意：读书在很多方面帮助了我们。‎ ‎23. C【解析】句意：读书可以帮助我们遵循自然科技最新的发展规律。latest“最近的；最新的”。‎ ‎24. D【解析】句意：读书可以提供给我们世界上其他地方的文化。Provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”。 ‎ ‎25. B【解析】此处的that 是关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词things。‎ ‎26. B【解析】根据固定搭配use sth to do sth “使用……做某事”,可排除A、C项；上文提到了当阅读时，我们能发现许多不熟悉的东西，可推知句意：我们会动脑筋去考虑问题并试着多读书去发现答案。think about “思考‘考虑”。‎ ‎27. C【解析】句意：我们知道的越多，就会越聪明。‎ ‎28. A【解析】like 是介词，意为“像”。句意：读书也是学习一门外语形式英语这样的最重要的方式之一。‎ ‎29. B【解析】由上文“‎ 读书也是学习一门外语形式英语这样的最重要的方式之一。”可以判断句意：我们在学校不可能记住每一件东西。can’t “不可能”。‎ ‎30. D【解析】therefore “因此”, 是副词，用子句子中，前后用逗号隔开。句意：书籍能帮助我们对外面的世界了解更多，也能使得我们更加完美；因为，养成每天阅读的好习惯对我们而言很有必要。‎ ‎【参考答案】16－20:CAABC 21－25: CACDB 26－30: BCA BD 三．阅读理解：（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A A teacher let her class play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a bag containing a few potatoes. Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his / her bag will depend on the number of people the child hates.‎ Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they go for a week.‎ As the days went by, the children started to complain because of the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry heavier bags.‎ After a week, the teacher asked, "How did you feel?" The children started complaining about the trouble they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere they went.‎ Then the teacher said, "This is the situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?"‎ ‎( )31. Peter put three potatoes in the bag, it means he had _________ person(s) that he didn’t like.‎ A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5‎ ‎( )32. In the game, the children should _____________________. ‎ A. count the number of potatoes in the bag every day ‎ B. watch the changes to the potatoes in the bag every day ‎ C. carry the bag of potatoes everywhere they go ‎ D. tell the teacher where the bag of potatoes was every day. ‎ ‎( )33. Why did the children start to complain after a few days? ‎ A. Because the teacher made them play the game. ‎ B .Because they couldn’t bear the unpleasant smell from the rotten potatoes. ‎ C. Because the smell of hate polluted their heart. ‎ D. Because the teacher is the person who didn’t like.‎ ‎( )34. From the last paragraph we can learn that _________________. ‎ A. the students all liked carry fresh potatoes ‎ B. the smell of hate is necessary in our life ‎ C. to forgive others can make our life happy ‎ D. the students should bear the smell of hate in their heart for their lifetime ‎【试题来源】文章来自中考模拟改编试题，题目为自己原创编设。‎ ‎【命题意图】本文通过“一袋土豆”的实验，告诫人们要学会宽容，去理解、尊重，甚至原谅伤害过你的人。宽容是人性美的光辉。挖掘人性中美好的一面正好符合中考命题的原则，故选此篇改编。‎ ‎【参考答案】BCBC ‎ B Yu Ying, 37, is a doctor working at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Three months ago, Yu started to use a micro blog(微博)，and her life changed.‎ ‎ After she shared interesting hospital stories and health tips with others on her micro blog, Yu’s micro blog quickly became popular online.‘If doctors were all like Yu, I would not be afraid of coming to the hospital anymore,’one fan wrote. Now Yu has become a star micro－blogger with 320,000 fans!‎ ‎ Weibo, a micro－blogging program, came to China in 2009. Every message on a micro blog is less than 140 characters. In 2019, the number of Chinese micro－bloggers grew to 300 million. For many micro blog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing pictures.‎ ‎ On July 23, a high－speed train ran into another train near the city of Wenzhou. Only 13 minutes later, a girl in one of the trains sent a message on her micro blog,‎ ‎‘Help! The train D301 ran off the rails.’More than 110,000 people forwarded(转发) this message and tried to offer help.‎ ‎ It is easy and fast to send a message on a micro blog. This can lead to problems such as rumors(谣言) and can even cause panic（恐慌）.‎ ‎ When the big earthquake and tsunami(海啸) happened in Japan in March,messages saying‘Salt can protect people from radiation’were hot on a micro blogs. It soon caused a panic buying of salt. Later people realized it was just a rumor.‎ ‎ Some special micro blog accounts have opened recently. They are used to expose(曝光) the false rumors.‘Every users should think carefully about whether or not to publish or forward any information on their micro blogs,’said Zhu Xun, editor of an organization that tries to stop online rumors.‎ ‎( ) 35. What is Yu Ying according to Paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. She is a professor. B. She is a programmer ‎ C. She is a doctor D. She is a detective ‎( ) 36. How long have people been using Weibo in China?‎ ‎ A. Since 2019 B. For about 3 years ‎ C. Since the Internet came into use ‎ D. For 6 years.‎ ‎( ) 37. Which of the following is NOT true about a message on the micro blog?‎ A. It is less than 140 characters.‎ B. It may become a rumor.‎ C. It can be forwarded quickly.‎ D. It can not cause panic.‎ ‎( ) 38. Which of the following messages on micro blogs is likely to be a rumor?‎ A. Nanjing will host the 2019 Youth Olympic Games.‎ B. A disaster will destroy Earth in 2019.‎ C. An iPad 3 works better than an iPad 2.‎ D. Water may run out if people don’t save it.‎ ‎【命题意图】针对现在比较流行的微博，讲述了在一些重大事情方面其巨大的力量，以及对一些问题的曝光都起到了重要的作用.‎ ‎【参考答案】35. C. 通过第一段可知，其职业是doctor.‎ ‎36. B. 由第三段Weibo, a micro－blogging program, came to China in 2009可知.‎ ‎37. D. 根据句意，D项它不会引起恐慌是不正确的，第五段有明确的说明.‎ ‎38. B. 这题是考察学生的理解能力，2019世界末日很有可能是谣言.‎ ‎ C ‎ ‎ A panda born on the first day of the London 2019 Olympic Games, which was from July 28 to August 13,has been named Oreo in a vote by panda lovers around the world. Oreo was born at the Chengdu Panda Base(基地). She is the first panda in the base to be named by people around the world.‎ ‎ Mo Yan, the first Chinese national to win a Nobel Prize for Literature, is likely to get about 200‎ Million yuan this year, therefore, becoming the richest among Chinese writer.‎ ‎ The first large payment that Mo will receive is the $1.2 million prize money. He will also get a large amount of money from his books which have become quite popular across the world since he won the prize. ‎ ‎ The English skill of Chinese women is much better than that of men, according to a study. One in every four people often uses English at work on China’s mainland while nearly 15% said they never use English, lower than the world average level(平均水平)， according to the study.‎ ‎( )39. Oreo was born on___________‎ A. July 27 B. July 28 ‎ C. August 12 D. August 13‎ ‎( )40. Mo Yan is predicted to be__________‎ A. the richest person in China B. the most popular Chinese writer C. the most famous writer D. one of the richest Chinese writers ‎( )41. According to the study, 25% of the people________use English at work on China’s mainland.‎ A. often B. always C. never D. hardly ever ‎【试题来源】原创试题 ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生用信息点查找答案的能力，通过三个不同的内容，教师要教会学生做题的能力。‎ ‎【参考答案】B D A ‎ D Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studies．When she reviewed Teddy’s past records，she found he was a good child at first, but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mother’s death.‎ ‎ Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for him．She felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presents．His presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her hand．Teddy stayed after school for a long time just to say, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my mom used to.” After the child left, she cried for quite a long time.‎ On that very day，she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year，Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.‎ A year later, Teddy left school. She found a note under her door，from Teddy, saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her.‎ Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his mother was dead, and that he ‎ wondered if Mrs. Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom(新郎).‎ Of course, Mrs. Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas together.‎ They hugged(拥抱)each other, and Teddy whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for making me feel important, and showing me that I could make a difference.”‎ Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “ Teddy, it’s not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”‎ ‎( )42.What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came?‎ A. His mother’s illness and death. B. His classmates’ laughing at him.‎ C. His past records by his teachers. D. His interest in some other things.‎ ‎( )43.Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _______.‎ A. sorry B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye ‎( )44.What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson?‎ A. Wise and humorous. B. Kind and helpful.‎ C. Selfish and impatient. D. Strict and stubborn．‎ ‎( )45.We can learn from the passage that _______.‎ A. Mrs. Thompson became Teddy’s mother at last.‎ B. Mrs. Thompson didn’t know how to teach all her life.‎ C. Teddy didn’t finish college before he got married.‎ D. Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.‎ ‎【命题意图】这是一篇励志的文章，通过给孩子的鼓励，最后不仅可以改变他的人生，而且自己也可以获得成就感。通过文章，让学生能学到人生的道理。‎ ‎【参考答案】A C B D 第II卷（非选择题，共60分）‎ 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）‎ A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 ‎【原创试题】46. When he went________(穿过) the forest , he felt very afraid.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生介词在情景中的运用，内部的穿过用through. ‎ ‎【参考答案】through ‎【原创试题】47. E—mails have more________(优势) than letters, so many people prefer to use E—mails ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生名词在情景中的运用. 要注意形式的变化，前面有more,所以要用复数.‎ ‎【参考答案】advantages ‎【原创试题】48. I’ll finish my work________(立刻) because mum is waiting for me.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查副词的运用. 要注意形式的变化，前面有finish,所以要用副词.‎ ‎【参考答案】immediately.‎ ‎【原创试题】49. You can’t __________(想象) how frightened I was when the earthquake happened.‎ ‎【命题意图】结合语境考查学生对动词的掌握情况。‎ ‎【参考答案】imagine ‎【原创试题】50. You are the best，TOM. Believe________(自己). Wish you success!‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查反身代词的用法.根据题意，相信自己！‎ ‎【参考答案】yourself B. 根据短文和所给单词的首字母，写出完整正确的单词 ‎【原创试题】：本篇网络文章，简单介绍科比篮球生涯和比赛经历。‎ My name is Kimi, I like basketball, like NBA, like Kobe Bryant. Kobe is a NBA p__51____. He b__52____ his career at the age of 18.After 12 years, he has become the best player of this legue. This year He __53___ the MVP award, and lead Lakers back to the top. he once s__54___ 81 points at a single game in 2019. There's no doubt that he is one of the best players in history. Whether Kobe retired or not, I will always s__54___ him. 【参考答案】51. player 52.began 53. got 54. scored 55. support 五．选词填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。‎ raise money for; on one’s own; take place; fly a kite; be crazy about . choose; in one’s mid-thirties; show…around; suffer from; luck; ‎ ‎【原创试题】56.TF-boys ___________________ to sing a song Happy growth in 2019 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生对被动语态的用法。很多学生能选对词，但没注意 句子的意思，忽视了被动语态.‎ ‎【参考答案】was choosen.‎ ‎【原创试题】57. She often leaves her little son__________________ so he feels lonely.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生人称代词的用法。但里面有she 和her little son要考虑到是讲她的儿子，所以要用his.‎ ‎【参考答案】on his own ‎【原创试题】58. Great changes__________in our city over the past 30 years.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查现在完成时的用法。由over the past 30 years可以决定时态。‎ ‎【参考答案】have taken place.‎ ‎【原创试题】59. Who____________ the foreigners____________ our city tomorrow afternoon?‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查一般将来时的用法。由tomorrow决定用will show.‎ ‎【参考答案】will show, around ‎【原创试题】60. People in some parts of China___________the serious haze(雾霾) at present.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查时态的用法。考查学生对现在热点的了解以及时态的运用。‎ ‎【参考答案】suffer/are suffering from ‎【原创试题】61. A little Apple is one of the most popular songs. Many people ________________it and like to dance to the music.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查短语的用法。由学生感兴趣的话题引出语境，‎ 让学生更容易理解。‎ ‎【参考答案】are crazy about.‎ ‎【原创试题】62. — What are they doing in the meeting room?‎ ‎ — They are talking about how_____________ the people in need.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查特殊疑问词+不定式的用法。how+ to do.‎ ‎【参考答案】to raise money for ‎【原创试题】63. — Do you know that big fire happened in the shopping mall, Mr Black?‎ ‎ — Yes, but_____________, it happened at night and nobody was there.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查副词的用法。很多同学会写成形容词的形式lucky.‎ ‎【参考答案】luckily ‎【原创试题】64. Andy with her sister_________________ over there. Let’s play with them together.‎ ‎【命题意图】考查学生现在进行时的用法。但是Andy with her sister 真正主语是 Andy，所以be动词是is.‎ ‎【参考答案】is flying a kite ‎【原创试题】65. Ping’an liked singing very much.___________his dream has come true.‎ ‎【命题意图】考查数词的用法。以中国好声音的选手平安作为主语，在做题中要注意人称的变化。‎ ‎【参考答案】In his mid-thirties.‎ 六、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）‎ 根据汉语提示完成句子 ‎【原创试题】66. He___________________( 宁愿看书 ) to play games when he was young.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生对动词的用法。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.‎ ‎【参考答案】preferred reading ‎【原创试题】67. Most young people like the TV show The Descendants of The Sun<太阳的后裔>____________Liyingfu.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生对动词及被动语态的用法。由by引导的被动语态.‎ ‎【参考答案】directed by.‎ ‎【原创试题】68. All the Chinese insist that Diaoyu Island__________（属于）China.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查动词短语及主谓一致的用法..‎ ‎【参考答案】belongs to.‎ ‎【原创试题】69. My brother_________________________(去上海)for two months. I don’t know when he comes back.‎ ‎【命题意图】本题考查学生对现在完成时的掌握。由for加一段时间确定时态,还没回来，所以确定用has gone to.‎ ‎【参考答案】has gone to Shanghai ‎【原创试题】70. He will not pass the exam______________________(除非他用功).‎ ‎【命题意图】检测unless条件状语从句时态的运用。‎ ‎【参考答案】unless he works hard。‎ ‎.【原创试题】七．任务型阅读：（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）‎ 请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。‎ Summer camps are good for children , besides the fun and excitement that they offer.‎ Spending even part of the day at a camp can help children meet more people in society. They will probably see some of their old friends, but also have the chance to build new relationships.‎ Sometimes it seems impossible to keep children away from the television, computer or video games. However, camps such as sports camps can be a great choice to technological entertainment and help to keep children active while they are out of school.‎ There are several programs that can help children keep their minds in learning mode while still having fun, such as science camps . Attending such programs can often improve memory rates for children so that they are better prepared for the school year to come.‎ Teamwork is also a common theme found in these programs. The programs can help to improve children’s teamwork skills while also allowing them to experience healthy competition.‎ Problem-solving skills are also another thing of camps that many people may not realize. In many cases, camp hosts encourage children to work as a group to solve problems and produce ideas and solutions that they think are best. This gives children a chance to not only practise reasoning skills , but also allows them to work wi th others, which can be a valuable experience. ‎ Title: What Children Can Learn in Summer Camps?‎ Passage outline Supporting details Camps help children to get more social experience ‎ Camps can possibly give children the chance to see their old friends and also (71)____________ new friends.‎ Camps keep children away from technological entertainment Sports camps can take the place of TV or computers and make children active as well.‎ Camps help educate students Children can not only have(72)____________ in summer camps but also get ready for the (73)_____________school year.‎ Camps are good for building children’s (74)___________skills Camps can help children to learn to compete and cooperate with others.‎ Camps can help improve children’s problem-solving skills Children are (75) ___________ to solve problems together, which makes it possible for children to improve their reasoning skills.‎ ‎【命题意图】针对孩子的教育以及活动问题，考查学生对单词的理解以及综合运用语言的能力。‎ ‎【参考答案】71 make 72 fun 73 coming 74 teamwork 75 encouraged ‎ 七、书面表达 （25分）‎ 近年来，校园暴力成为网络热议话题，建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。‎ ‎　　内容提示：(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(5)遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。‎ ‎　　参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things;洗澡：have a bath;打架：fight;紧急情况：emergency;交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。‎ ‎　　写作要求：(1)用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。(2)可适当发挥，80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。‎ ‎【命题意图】校园暴力作为一个严重的社会问题，已经引起社会各界的普遍关注，而预防和减少校园暴力的发生则是一个系统性工程，在中考作文中出现以校园安全为题的倡议书，既是对学生综合运用语言的能力的考察，也能引起学生的重视。‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Dear students,‎ ‎　　As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers. In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace.‎ ‎　　Yours,‎ ‎　　Li Hua