2013宁夏中考英语真题 8页

宁夏回族自治区2013年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生 英 语 试 题 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。‎ ‎ 2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。‎ ‎ 3. 使用答题卡的考生，将所有答案全部答在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ 总 分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 复核人 选择题 (共75分)‎ 一、听力 (共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。)‎ I. 听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分，计分5分)‎ ‎( )1. A. B. C.‎ ‎( )2.A. B. C.‎ ‎( )3. A. B. C. ‎( )4. A. B. C.‎ ‎( )5. A. B. C.‎ II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分，计分5分)‎ ‎( )6. A. Oh, good! B. Nice to meet you！ C. How nice!‎ ‎( )7. A. My pleasure. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Yes, please.‎ ‎( )8. A. Have a good trip. B. All right. C. Goodbye.‎ ‎( )9. A. Not at all. B. No problem. C. Never mind.‎ ‎( )10. A. Fine, thank you. B. Good morning. C. My name’s Li Li.‎ Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)‎ ‎( )11. A. 30. B. 20. C. 50.‎ ‎( )12. A. English. B. Both. C. Math.‎ ‎( )13. A. Jim. B. Mike. C. Mary.‎ ‎( )14. A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎( )15. A. In 2000. B. In 1999. C. In 1998.‎ Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。‎ ‎( )16. What’s the weather like today?‎ ‎ A. Cold. B. Windy. C. Sunny.‎ ‎( )17. When will there be a party?‎ ‎ A. Next Saturday . B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎( )18. Who are making the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. ‎ ‎( )19. Why doesn’t Jim want to go to bed?‎ ‎ A. Because it is still early.‎ ‎ B. Because he doesn’t feel sleepy.‎ ‎ C. Because there will be no school tomorrow.‎ ‎( )20. Why should Jim get up early tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. Because he will visit the art museum.‎ ‎ B. Because he will go shopping.‎ ‎ C. Because he will visit his friend.‎ 二、单项填空 (共15小题，计分15分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( )21. —Does the rule work?‎ ‎ —Yes. _____ students are absent.‎ A. Some B. More C. All D. No ‎( )22. Don’t make me _____ this or that when I am busy.‎ ‎ A. do B. done C. to do D. doing ‎( )23. —How do you feel?‎ ‎ —I can _____ breathe. It’s too hot.‎ ‎ A. hard B. hardly C. almost D. nearly ‎( )24. —Does anyone know _____ the game will last?‎ ‎ —For ninety minutes.‎ ‎ A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how far ‎( )25. Why didn’t you _____ me about it earlier?‎ ‎ A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say ‎( )26. —Did anyone help you?‎ ‎ —No. I did it by _____.‎ ‎ A. me B. my C. mine D. myself ‎( )27. —What did the teacher say?‎ ‎—She asked _____.‎ A. what are you reading B. what you are reading ‎ C. what were you reading D. what you were reading ‎( )28. —When will she arrive?‎ ‎ —As soon as she _____, I’ll let you know.‎ ‎ A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving ‎( )29. —Is John coming by train?‎ ‎ —He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.‎ ‎ A. may B. must C. can D. need ‎( )30. It’s freezing cold outside. Why not _____ your coat before you go out?‎ ‎ A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put on ‎( )31. —How long have your parents lived abroad?‎ ‎ —_____ 2006.‎ ‎ A. Since B. While C. Until D. Before ‎( )32. Which picture is _____ of the three?‎ ‎ A. beautiful B. more beautiful ‎ ‎ C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful ‎( )33. —Tom, open the beer bottle.‎ ‎ —What can I open it _____? ‎ ‎ A. to B. by C. from D. with ‎( )34. —Is your father at home?‎ ‎ —No. He _____ to Beijing.‎ ‎ A. has been B. went C. has gone D. goes ‎( )35. — I’m glad to see you again.‎ ‎ — _____.‎ ‎ A. I, too B. Thanks C. Me, too D. Oh, thank you 三、完形填空 (共10小题，计分10分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ My uncle, an old man, had a strange experience last week. On Saturday night, he went to a late show at the cinema. After the show was over, he had 36 at a small restaurant. Then he walked home.‎ ‎ When he arrived home, he realized that he had 37 to take the house key with him. He had left the key 38 and banged (砰地关上) the door close when going out. 39 was he going to get in?‎ ‎ Luckily, he noticed that a side window was not fully closed. By 40 his arm inside, he could turn the knob (把手) on the door and open it. Happy at this thought, he pushed the 41 open and was about to put his hand inside.‎ ‎ Just then, a police car was passing by. The police saw a 42 trying to get into the house through the window. At once, they came and caught hold of Uncle. He tried to explain, but they did not 43 him.‎ ‎ At last, he asked 44 to come inside his house. There on the wall, he showed them his photographs. The police then believed him, 45 they asked Uncle not to do such a thing in future as thieves might follow his example. Uncle smiled and nodded his head.‎ ‎( )36. A. breakfast B. supper C. lunch D. meal ‎( )37. A. forgotten B. remembered C. wanted D. planned ‎( )38. A. outside B. out C. inside D. over ‎( )39. A. Which B. When C. What D. How ‎( )40. A. pulling B. pushing C. sending D. giving ‎( )41. A. room B. door C. window D. house ‎( )42. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl ‎( )43. A. like B. want C. take D. believe ‎( )44. A. us B. me C. them D. her ‎( )45. A. or B. and C. but D. so 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，计分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Anansi the spider (蜘蛛) knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise. He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that of all the animals, he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck with his search.‎ ‎ Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that someone might be jealous of (嫉妒) his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.‎ ‎ Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, father?” he asked and Anansi told him, “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.‎ ‎ Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.‎ ‎( )46. What is the best title (标题) for the story?‎ ‎ A. Anansi and his basket. B. Anansi and his son.‎ ‎ C. Anansi’s wisdom. D. The wisdom of a son.‎ ‎( )47. People laughed at Anansi because _____.‎ ‎ A. he was not wise B. nobody gave him wisdom C. they didn’t like him D. his basket was old and small ‎( )48. Anansi couldn’t climb the tree at first because _____.‎ ‎ A. he didn’t try hard enough B. he was so tired that he had to stop C. he tied the basket to the front part of his body D. the basket was too heavy ‎( )49. What happened to the wisdom in the end?‎ ‎ A. It was put in a safe place. B. Someone stole it from Anansi.‎ ‎ C. Anansi threw it into the air. D. Anansi gave it to someone.‎ ‎( )50. From the last paragraph (段落) we know that _____.‎ ‎ A. Anansi hated his son B. Anansi was proud of his son ‎ C. Anansi became wise D. Anansi wasn’t happy B Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friend’s home for a meal, it’s good to know about certain customs.‎ ‎ ‎Morocco ‎ In many homes, people often sit on the floor to eat a meal.‎ ‎ Often, everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the center of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Don’t reach across someone for food.‎ It is common to use your fingers and small pieces of bread to eat food. Use only your right hand to eat. Don’t say “no” to food. If the host (主人) offers you food or drink, take some and try a little.‎ Also remember: In many homes, it is common to take off your shoes.‎ The ‎United States In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal.‎ People eat from their own plate or bowl, but sometimes people share desserts (甜点). If you want something (for example, the water), ask for it. Reaching across someone is rude.‎ It’s O.K. to eat things like sandwiches, fruit, pizza (比萨饼), and some kinds of meat with your fingers. It’s O.K. to say “no” to food if you don’t like it.‎ Also remember: People often talk when they eat a meal together.‎ ‎( )51. It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can _____.‎ A. learn the language B. eat more ‎ C. act correctly D. make money ‎( )52. In Morocco, people often use _____ to eat food.‎ A. the left hand B. the right hand ‎ C. both hands D. just one finger ‎( )53. In the United States, people sometimes share _____.‎ A. all their food B. water and other drinks ‎ C. meat D. desserts ‎( )54. In the United States, people often _____ when they eat a meal together.‎ A. take off their shoes B. reach across someone for food ‎ C. talk D. keep silent ‎( )55. In Morocco, when people eat a meal, they _____.‎ A. always sit on the floor with their shoes on B. only eat food in front of them C. say “no” to food they don’t like D. eat from their own plate C A scientist once said that the Internet was the world’s largest library, but that all the books were on the floor! In other words, it’s full of information but it can be difficult to find just what you’re looking for. The Internet has another drawback, too. Anyone can create a website, which means you can find websites about every subject imaginable. Unluckily, it also means that a lot of what is written on them isn’t true!‎ ‎ The Internet provides more than just information. There are sites where you can download (下载) music and films either for free or for a small charge (收费). Other sites allow you to get in touch with people from all over the world and there are some great online shops. On eBay, for example, people sell used clothes, CDs and even cars very cheaply.‎ ‎ The Internet has changed the way we work and communicate, but we shouldn’t depend on it too much. Because of its size, it’s very difficult to control and a lot of the information isn’t worth reading. Some people also fear that surfing the net (上网) has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for ‎ young people. Whether you like it or hate it, you’d better get used to it because it’s here to stay!‎ ‎ Here’s a survey (调查) about how people of my age use the Internet. 80% of them said they used it to help them with their homework. 70% said they used it to keep in touch with their friends. 40% said that they downloaded music from the Internet. And 30% said they bought something online. Only 10% said they couldn’t use the Internet very often because they didn’t have a computer at home.‎ ‎( )56. What does the scientist say about the Internet?‎ A. Most of the information it has is from books. ‎ B. You can’t easily find what you want on it.‎ C. Most of the information is from libraries.‎ D. The books from the Internet are put on the floor.‎ ‎( )57. According to (根据) the survey, most people of the writer’s age _____.‎ ‎ A. prefer reading online B. buy something online C. use the Internet for their homework D. download music from the Internet ‎( )58. What is true about getting music from the Internet?‎ A. It isn’t always free. B. New CDs are very cheap.‎ C. The used CDs are a little expensive. D. It is always free.‎ ‎( )59. The underlined (画线) word “drawback” in the first paragraph means _____.‎ ‎ A. advantage B. difficulty ‎ C. strong point D. disadvantage ‎( )60. What does the writer think of the Internet?‎ A. It has some weaknesses. ‎ B. All the information on it is true.‎ C. It is perfect for young people to use. ‎ D. Young people should stay away from the Internet.‎ 非选择题 (共45分)‎ ‎ 五、听力 (共5小题，计分5分)‎ 听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61-65小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致 (每空词数不限)。‎ ‎61. Li Ming is a ______________________________ in Yinchuan.‎ ‎62. Li Ming went to a ______________________________ by bus.‎ ‎63. Some were talking happily. Some were ______________________________ quietly.‎ ‎64. Li Ming felt sorry for ______________________________. ‎ ‎65. Li Ming thinks that everyone should ______________________________ our city.‎ 六、单词拼写 (共7小题，计分7分)‎ 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式 (每空只写一词)。‎ ‎66. The girl picked up some fallen ______________________________ (树叶) from the ground.‎ ‎67. Last night I ______________________________ (花费) half an hour working out the problem.‎ ‎68. We saw a group of ducks swimming ______________________________ (慢慢地) across the lake.‎ ‎69. August is the ______________________________ (第八个) month of the year.‎ ‎70. He says that ______________________________ (加拿大) is a large country in size.‎ ‎71. Her brother is standing ______________________________ (在……后面) her.‎ ‎72. Driving on mountain roads always makes me ______________________________ (紧张).‎ 七、综合填空 (共8小题，计分8分) ‎ 从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。‎ bring, bed, but, few, room, either, angry, take Billy was four years old and he was a very bad boy. Every day after lunch his mother (73) _________ him to his bedroom and put him on his bed to rest for an hour, (74) _________ Billy never slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed every (75) _________ minutes.‎ ‎　　One afternoon, Billy’s mother put him on his (76) _________ and then went to the bathroom to do some washing. After ten minutes, she heard a noise so she went to Billy’s (77) _________. He was not there, but his trousers were lying on his bed.‎ ‎　　She looked in the other rooms upstairs, but he was not there (78) _________, so she went to the top of the stairs and shouted down (79) _________: “Are you running about down there without your trousers?”‎ ‎　　“No, madam,” answered a man’s voice, “I’m (80) _________ your vegetable to you—and I am wearing my trousers.”‎ 八、任务型阅读 (共5小题，计分10分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在短文后81-85小题中句子空白处填入适当的词语，使句子意思与短文内容一致 (每空词数不限)。 ‎ Dear Emma,‎ I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict and they never let me do anything! For example, when I go out with my friends, my mom always asks, “Where are you going? Who are you going with?” Two months ago, I got an earring (耳环) and my father was really angry. He told me to take it out. My parents want to control everything I do. But I’m 18 years old! I try to talk to my mom and dad, but they don’t listen. They say, “This is our house and these are our rules.” Then we have a fight. Why is it so hard for them to understand me?‎ Josh Dear Josh,‎ You asked, “Why is it so hard for them to understand me?” That’s a good question. You’re growing up, but often, it’s hard for your parents to see this. To them, you are still a child and they want to protect you. Sometimes, it’s hard to talk to your parents. Here’s an idea: ‎ Write your mother and father a letter. Explain your feelings. In the letter, describe your friends. Tell your parents about yourself and your life, too. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them.‎ I hope this helps!‎ Emma ‎81. Josh is writing a letter to Emma to _____________________________.‎ ‎82. Josh thinks that his parents are too _____________________________ with him. ‎ ‎83. Josh’s parents want to protect him because they think Josh is still _____________________________.‎ ‎84. Emma thinks that Josh had better _____________________________ to his parents first.‎ ‎85. From Josh’s letter we can see that it’s difficult for his parents to ___________________________ him.‎ 九、写作 (共1题，计15分)‎ ‎ 假定你叫李明，你的好友Tim周末想去宁夏图书馆。他给你写电子邮件了解怎样去比较方便。请你根据下面提示用英语给他回一封电子邮件。‎ 提示：‎ ‎1.乘公共汽车，要换乘车，还要步行一段路；‎ ‎2.周末打的难，费时、费钱；‎ ‎3.骑自行车去，快捷、有益于健康。‎ 要求：‎ ‎ 1.词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数；‎ ‎2.紧扣要点，适当发挥。‎ ‎3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。‎ Dear Tim,‎ There are many ways to go to Ningxia Library. ____________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Best regards，‎ Li Ming