宁波市中考英语模拟试题十六 7页

‎ ‎ ‎2018届中考英语模拟试题（十六）‎ ‎（满分100分，考试时间80分钟,不含听力）‎ ‎ ‎ 卷Ⅰ 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Ladies and Gentlemen， ‎ Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to ____1___ all the students who are here today．I remember ____2____ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty ____3____ knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so ____4____ and I am so proud of you． ‎ Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it ____5____．I hope you’ll remember the important ___6_____ in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never ____7____ to be thankful to the people around you．‎ Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new ____8____．You will have many difficult tasks ____9____ you．You’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to ____10____ your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many ____11____ things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose ____12____ and be responsible for your decisions and actions．____13____ you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’time．As you ____14____ on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget where you came form．The future is ____15____． ‎ Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！ ‎ ‎1A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support ‎ ‎2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet ‎ ‎3．A．of B．with C．for D．in ‎ ‎4．A．little B．much C．few D．many ‎ ‎5. A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly ‎ ‎6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people ‎ ‎7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue ‎ ‎8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea ‎ ‎9．A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above ‎ ‎10．A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from 11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored ‎ ‎12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly ‎ ‎13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although ‎ ‎14．A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down ‎ 15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hers ‎ 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。‎ A One day，Mr．Li was reading a book in his office after school．To his surprise，a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head．He took the ball to the window，but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute．He sat down again and continued his reading．As it got dark，it was time for him to leave for home．Looking at the ball，he wondered what to do with it．He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back．He went downstairs and walked to the playground．It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper，on which he wrote “Be careful next time！”．Then he walked away． ‎ The next morning，as Mr．Li opened the office door，he found the same piece of paper on the floor．Some words were added after his words：“Thank you for your kindness．Anyway，you are a clever fellow．”‎ ‎16．What happened while Mr．Li was reading in his office？ A．The window was broken by a ball． B．A ball hurt him on the head． C．A ball hit the window． ‎ D．The door was broken by a ball． ‎ ‎ 17. Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly？ ‎ ‎ A．He was afraid of Mr．Li． ‎ B．He wanted to get the ball back． C．He wanted to go home． ‎ D．He went to look for the ball． ‎ ‎18．How did Mr．Li deal with the ball？ A．He took it home． ‎ B．He put it in his office． ‎ C．He put it back on the playground． D．He had no idea about it． ‎ ‎ 19 .According to the passage，we can know that ________．‎ A．Mr．Li is interested in reading B．Mr．Li is too hard on his students ‎ C．Mr．Li is good at playing sports ‎ D．Mr．Li is a clever teacher with kindness ‎ B ‎　Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”．People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings，so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes．Every year in autumn，some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south，and come back the next spring． ‎ Lights mean danger to birds．Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky．Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars．This means they can not find the right way to go home． ‎ This month，about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter．Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons．Many birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer places．But there are other reasons，too．Birds need to look for food in the south．Another reason is that they want to have baby birds．Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year，so they fly back there． ‎ There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）．Some birds can fly a very long way．Sometimes they fly to other countries．We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds． ‎ ‎20. Why did people in Chicago turn off their last week？ ‎ A．Because people wanted to save money． ‎ B．Because people liked the dark night． ‎ C．Because people were a afraid that birds would make much noise． ‎ D．Because people were a afraid that birds would lose their way． ‎ ‎21. What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese？ ‎ ‎ A．迁徙 B．定居 C．冬眠 D．重生 ‎ ‎22. Today we have fewer birds because __________． ‎ ‎ A．lots of birds are often ill B．people kill lots of birds ‎ ‎ C．there are gewer places for birds D．other animals eat them ‎ ‎23. Which of the following statements is NOT true？ ‎ A．All birds fly to warmer places every year． ‎ B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn．‎ C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries． ‎ D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world． ‎ C ‎24. The material above has something to do with ____. ‎ A. phone books B. a website C. Oxford University D. newspapers ‎ ‎25. This advertisement is probably given by ____. A. a bicycle company B. newspaper owners C. Oxford Distribution D. the local government ‎ ‎26. How can we get more information?‎ A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas.‎ C. By calling 01852 476666. D. By asking a 13-year-old child.‎ DCA D Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic （化妆品） company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby---sitter than they do about her. ‎ Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision- making, and she‟s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids. ‎ The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I‟m very nervous, actually, but I‟m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.” ‎ Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally‟s going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “She‟s only been here a couple of days and she‟s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I‟ve been in years. I mean, I honestly can‟t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”‎ ‎27. The passage is mainly about _____________. A. Molly and her children ‎ B. Molly finding a new manager C. the baby-sitter and the kids ‎ D. Molly making a change about her business ‎ ‎28. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_________. A. be interested in B. take part in C. be nervous about D. learn about ‎ ‎29 . Sally seems to be a good manager because ___________. A. she has set up a new Blazes ‎ B. she keeps in close touch with the workers C. she has been able to solve a few problems ‎ D. she has been working for the company since 1992 ‎ D. was successful both in her business and her family ‎ ‎30. The best thing for Molly now is that _________. ‎ A. she has more than eighty people working for her ‎ B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter ‎ C. she can have more time to be with her kids ‎ D. she has got a new general manager in her company 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读31-34四个小语段, 然后在方框中的A、B、 C、D四个选项中找出与它们相配的 标题, 并完成第70小题。‎ Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. ___31___，but sally stayed home with the girls. ‎ ‎ Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day，Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. ____32___. The letter said，‎ Dear Sally， ‎ I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home. Love to you and the kids， Ben ‎ On the same day，Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock，a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant！__33_____，and it began eating grass. ‎ ‎ Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself，“What can I feed an elephant with？Bananas？” ‎ ‎ ____34___. He said，“It’s illegal（非法的）to have wild animal here.”Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket. ‎ ‎ Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented（租借）the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket！Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. ____35__. When Sally learned about the truth，she couldn’t help laughing. ‎ ‎ ‎ A. So they sent a letter to Sally ‎ B. B. After a while，a policeman came ‎ C. C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard D. They wanted Ben to watch the video ‎ E. One summer，he went to Africa on a trip ‎ ‎ ‎ 卷Ⅱ 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ (A)、根据短文内容和括号内汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。‎ Do you always wonder where to buy things in our town? Well, come to Dadi supermarket, which is very___36___(巨大的). It’s very convenient for you to come here, because it’s near the subway____37__(车站). We shell different kinds of___38___(产品). And the price here is__39____(公平的，合理的). Once a___40___(顾客) wanted to buy 500 kilos of___41___(豆) for special use. He__42____(担忧) that no shop could offer such amount. Luckily, our supermarket helped him solve the problem. In fact, the number is a part of the___43___(总的) amount. Besides, the workers here are friendly and offer perfect service to meet the high____44__(标准). Last but not least, we always try our best to help in need with the clarity. It’s a great way to deal with the___45___(财富) we have made. I’m sure our supermarket is your best choice. ‎ ‎（B）、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空填入对话空白处，使对话通顺正确。每词限用一次，每空只写一词。‎ ‎ mention page spare sense period 1. We can make great use of our___46___time to develop our hobbies.‎ 1. Our Chinese teacher is a gentleman with a____47__ of humor.‎ 2. Yesterday Mr Smith gave a report and his opinion on the war____48__in the end.‎ 3. Listening to the fairy stories is the happiest____49__ of my childhood.‎ 4. I read a few___50___of the book and then fall asleep.‎ 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。‎ ‎ A young girl came to Shanghai after high school. She wanted to find a job to help her family. She ran____51__ one place to another day and night, but no one wanted her. She was very___52___ (tired) and sad and she had little money with her. ___53___ she had to go back home.‎ ‎ She walked to the station late at night. There were too many people there and it was not very comfortable. They were there to buy tickets for the last train. She____54__ (buy) one ticket and then waited for the train on a chair.‎ ‎ Then, a young man came with_____55_ old man. He bought only one ticket. He asked the young girl__56____ (give) him the ticket. The young girl agreed, but the young girl didn’t know____57__ to go. At that time, an old woman came to____58__ (she) and said, “my kid, I’m really impressed what you did. I need a good girl like you. Would you like to work in my company?” ‎ ‎ The young girl lost a ticket but got a job.___59___ a great result! She got her job because of her___60___ (kind).‎ ‎ 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1-5 BACBC 6-10 DACBD 11-15 ACDBB 二、阅读理解（共20小题，第31-35题每小题1分，第36-50每小题2分，满分35分）‎ A篇 16--19 BACD ‎ B篇 20--23 DACA ‎ C篇 24--26 DCA ‎ D篇 27-30 BBCC ‎ 三、 任务型阅读 ‎ ‎31-35 EACBD 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 36--45 huge station products fair customer beans worried total standard fortune ‎ ‎ 46-50 spare sense mentioned period pages ‎ 五、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51-60 from tired so bought an to give where her As kindness 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）‎ One possible version:‎ ‎ Dear Stephen, ‎ I am writing to tell you how to borrow books from the school library．Remember to go to the library with your student‘s card．When you enter the library, first show your student‘s card to a librarian．Then you can choose books you want．At last you can take the books away after you show them to a librarian．You can only borrow 3 books at a time and keep them for a month．You will have to go back to the library to renew the books if you want to keep them longer． Please email me if you have any other questions．‎ ‎ Yours faithfully, ‎ ‎ Li Lei