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中考英语复习三年经典真题题库13时态

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中考题库13 时态 一、选择题 ‎1.(2010 .河北中考) This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks.‎ A. is B. was C. has been D. will be ‎【解析】选D ‎2.(2010潍坊中考)A moment ,please.I’m checking if Mr.Smith______free tomorrow.‎ A.is B.being C.to be D.will be ‎【解析】选A ‎3.(2010.衢州中考) — How was your day off ?‎ — Pretty good ! I ______ the science museum with my classmates.‎ A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit ‎【解析】选B ‎4. (2010上海中考)Today is Father’s Day .My mother ______a special dinner for my grandpa now.‎ A.prepare B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare ‎【解析】选C ‎5.(2010湖南中考)—Where is Peter? ‎ ‎—He    volleyball with his friends in the school gym. ‎ A. plays    B.played      C. is playing ‎ ‎【解析】选C ‎6.(2010.盐城中考)He_____his umbrella to me yesterday.so I didn’t get wet.‎ A.borrowed B.kept C.lent D.bought ‎【解析】选C ‎7.(2010·晋江中考)--Hello! May I speak to Kate?‎ ‎ --Sorry, she isn’t here now. She __________to Shanghai.‎ ‎ A. went B. has been C. has gone ‎【解析】选C ‎8.(2010·荆州中考) —Where’s her second son? I haven’t seen him for a long time. ‎ ‎—He _______ Maine looking for a place to work. ‎ A.will go to B.has gone to C.had gone to D.goes to ‎ ‎【解析】选B ‎9. (2010.长沙中考)—Must I finish my homework at school?‎ ‎ --______.You can do it at home and hand it in next week.‎ ‎ A.Yes,you must B.No,you needn’t C.Yes,I can ‎【解析】选B ‎10.(2010.自贡中考)—Did you watch the football match yesterday?‎ ‎ --Yes ,I did.You know ,my brother ________in the match.‎ A.is playing B.was playing C.will play ‎【解析】选B ‎11. (2009·山东中考) –Have you _______ read the poem If?‎ ‎-Yes. I really enjoy it.‎ A. still B. ever C. yet D. never ‎【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的时间状语。四个选项都可以用在现在完成时态,结合题意“你曾经读过诗歌《如果》吗?”可排除A、C、D三项,故选B。‎ ‎12. (2009·河北中考) I _______ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser?‎ A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write ‎【解析】选B。由后句“Can I use your eraser?”可知“我写了一些错误的东西”,要用一般过去时,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。‎ ‎13. (2009·枣庄中考) What would you do if you ________ a lot of money?‎ A. had B. have had C. will have D. have ‎【解析】选A ‎14. (2009·安徽中考) –Alice, turn down the TV, please. I ________ on the phone.‎ ‎-Oh, sorry.‎ A. have talked B. talked C. am talking D. talk ‎ ‎【解析】选C。考查现在进行时的用法。根据题意“爱丽丝,请调小电视(的音量)”可知“我正在打电话”,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。‎ ‎15. (2009·兰州中考) -Good evening. I ________ to see Miss Mary.‎ ‎-Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.‎ A. have come   B. come  C. came D. had come ‎【解析】选A。四个选项分别是动词come的现在完成时、一般现在时、一般过去时、过去完成时,根据答语“I’m sorry, but she is not in.”可推断这里要用现在完成时,故排除B、C、D三项,选A。‎ ‎16. (2009·兰州中考) If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.‎ A. keep, to live in B. will keep, to live in ‎ C. keep, to live D. will keep, to live ‎【解析】选C。由关键词If可知这是一个条件状语从句,从句不能用一般将来时,先排除B、D二项;另nowhere是副词,其后接动词不定式to live in时不用加介词in,故舍A选C。‎ ‎17. (2009·河北中考) Keep practicing and you ________ your English.‎ A. improve B. will improve C. improved D. were improving ‎ ‎【解析】选B。考查一般将来时的用法。结合题意“保持练习,你将会提高你的英语”可排除A、C、D三项,选B。‎ ‎18. (2009·泰安中考) -You are on the phone, Tony.‎ ‎-Yes, mum, .‎ A. wanted; I’m coming B. called; I’m coming ‎ C. needed; I’ll come D. asked; I’ll come ‎【解析】选A。考查现在进行时表示将来。结合题意“托尼,有电话找你”“好的,妈妈,我就来”可排除B、C、D三项,选A。‎ ‎19. (2009·孝感中考) -Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________? ‎ ‎-Sorry, I have no idea. ‎ A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine ‎ C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine ‎ ‎【解析】选A。结合题意“汤姆,如果天气好的话,你知道弗兰克这个星期六将去动物园吗?”可知第一个空是宾语从句,要用一般将来时,第二个空是条件状语从句,要用一般现在时,故排除B、C、D三项,选A。‎ ‎20. (2009·兰州中考) I first met Lisa three years ago when we ________ at a radio station together.‎ A. have worked B. had been working ‎ C. were working D. had worked ‎【解析】选C。四个选项分别是动词work的现在完成时、过去完成进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时,结合题意“我三年前第一次见到利萨,当我们一起在广播站工作时”可排除A、B、D三项,故选C。‎ ‎21. (2009·河北中考) Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ________.‎ A. will arrive B. were arriving C. arrives D. arrived ‎【解析】选C。由关键信息as soon as可知这里是时间状语从句,结合主句中的Be可知要用一般现在时,故排除A、B、D三项,选C。‎ ‎22. (2009·武汉中考) -How clean the bedroom is!‎ ‎-Yes, I am sure that someone _______ it. ‎ A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned ‎【解析】选C。由上句“How clean the bedroom is!”可知这里要用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故正确答案为C。‎ ‎23. (2009·河北中考) My friend _______ me. I have to leave now.‎ A. waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for ‎【解析】选C。由关键词now可知本题要用现在进行时,故正确答案为C。‎ ‎24. (2009·德州中考) Sue told me that she ________ shopping with her sister the next day.‎ A. will go B. would go C. goes D. has gone ‎【解析】选B。结合主句中的told和从句中的the next day可知要用过去将来时,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。‎ ‎25. (2009·北京中考) If I find his phone number, I ________ you.‎ A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told ‎【解析】选C。根据题意“如果我找到了他的电话号码,我就会给你打电话”可知要用一般将来时,故正确答案为C。‎ ‎26. (2009·宁夏中考) When I got there, he _________ them to dance.‎ A. is teaching B. teaches C. was teaching D. taught ‎【解析】选C ‎27. (2008·河北中考) How’s Annie? I ________ her for a long time.‎ A. don’t see B. won’t see C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen ‎【解析】选D。时间状语for a long time表示一段时间,常用于现在完成时态中,故选D。‎ ‎28. (2008·莆田中考) Look at those clouds. It ________ soon, I’m afraid.‎ A. rain B. was raining C. is going to rain ‎【解析】选C。考查be going to结构。由soon可知本句用一般将来时,故选C。‎ ‎29. (2008·南昌中考) -Nancy is not coming to the party tonight.‎ ‎-But she _______ me she’d love to.‎ A. tells B. told C. had told D. is telling ‎【解析】选B。由上下两句句意可知此处“告诉”应用一般过去时,故选B。‎ ‎30. ( 2008·北京朝阳区中考) Mid-autumn Day usually _______ in September or October every year.‎ A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come ‎【解析】选B。考查一般现在时态的用法。中秋节做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。‎ ‎31.(2008·青海中考) He ________ our school for two weeks.‎ A. left B. has left C. has been away from ‎【解析】选C。考查现在完成时态中延续性动词与非延续性动词的用法。left是非延续性动词,不能与“for two weeks”连用,应转换成延续性动词be away,故选C。‎ ‎32.(2008·哈尔滨中考) -China’s 24th science research team ________ at Changcheng Station on January 5th,2008.‎ ‎-Wonderful! Our scientists _______ a lot in this field already.‎ A. have arrived; improved B. arrived; has improved C. arrived; have improved ‎ ‎【解析】选C。考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。由‎2008年1月5日决定第一句用一般过去时;由already决定第二个空格处用现在完成时;scientists是复数,故选C。‎ ‎33. (2008·咸宁中考) -________ you ________ out the problem, Sam?‎ ‎-Not yet, but I’m going to.‎ A. Did; work B. Are; working C. Have; worked D. Will; work ‎【解析】选C。考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。由答句“Not yet”可知问句是现在完成时态,故选C。‎ ‎34. (2008·荆州中考) -I’m afraid the meeting has begun.‎ ‎-Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.‎ A. doesn’t begin; rings B. won’t begin; will ring C. won’t begin; rings D. doesn’t begin; will ring ‎【解析】选C。考查一般将来时和一般现在时在状语从句中的运用。not...until意为“直到……才……”,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。故选C。‎ ‎35. (2008·武汉中考) -Can your father drive?‎ ‎-Yes, and he usually _______ to school.‎ A. drove B. is driving C. drives D. has driven ‎【解析】选C。由关键词usually可知本题要用一般现在时,故选C。‎ ‎36. (2008·苏州中考) -Did you wash your clothes?‎ ‎-No, I was going to wash my clothes but I _______ visitors.‎ A. have had B. have C. had D. will have ‎【解析】选C ‎37. (2008·北京朝阳区中考)- What is Mum doing now?‎ ‎-She _______ some clothes.‎ A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. has washed ‎【解析】选B 二、填空题 ‎1. (2009·东营中考) The girl ______ (花费)a lot of time collecting stamps last year. ‎ ‎【答案】填spent ‎2. (2009·泰安中考) The astronauts (描述) what they had seen in space.‎ ‎【答案】填described ‎ ‎3. (2009·乌鲁木齐中考) Jack has ________ (借) my science book for 4 days. ‎ ‎【答案】填kept ‎4. (2009·连云港中考) It often ________ (小雨) in summer in our hometown.‎ ‎【答案】填rains ‎ ‎5. (2009·连云港中考) On April 23rd, World Reading Day, Premier Wen Jiabao made a speech at the National Library in Beijing. He ________ (鼓励) Chinese people to read more.‎ ‎【答案】填encouraged ‎6. (2009·广元中考) My mother is really busy every day. She gets up at 7:00, ________ (吃) a quick breakfast and then rushes to her school.‎ ‎【答案】填has ‎7. (2009·陕西中考) I saw our math teacher talking with John when I ________ (pass) his office. ‎ ‎【答案】填passed ‎8. (2009·常州中考) When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun (rise) in the east.‎ ‎【答案】填rises ‎9. (2009·常州中考) John (chat) with his son while his wife was cooking in the kitchen.‎ ‎【答案】填was chatting ‎10. (2009·宿迁中考) Listen! Someone is ________ (ring) the doorbell.‎ ‎【答案】填ringing ‎11. (2009·宿迁中考) I ________ (stay) at home and sleep all day if there is no school tomorrow.‎ ‎【答案】填shall/ will/ am going to stay ‎12. (2009·兰州中考) He said that he ________ (come) back in five minutes.‎ ‎【答案】填would come ‎13. (2009·淄博中考) What a hot day! Look! Maria is s in the river. ‎ ‎【答案】填swimming ‎14. (2009·无锡中考) No country ________ (make) such great progress as China in the past thirty years.‎ ‎【答案】填has made ‎15. (2009·无锡中考) The engineer ________ (search) for some information on the Internet in the study while his wife was cooking in the kitchen.‎ ‎【答案】填was searching ‎16. (2009·无锡中考) The old scientist was awarded a gold medal for what he ________ (do) for the development of modern science since the mid-twentieth century.‎ ‎【答案】填had done ‎17. (2008·无锡中考) It was a pity that you ________ (not attend) the meeting last Friday afternoon.‎ ‎【答案】填didn’t/ did not attend ‎18. (2008·无锡中考) Many changes ________ (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer.‎ ‎【答案】填have taken ‎19. (2008·无锡中考) The policeman said that he ________ (see) a Young Pioneer help an old woman cross the road the day before.‎ ‎【答案】填had seen ‎20. (2008·无锡中考) Our maths teacher ____________ (prepare) the new lesson with other teachers in the office from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎【答案】填was preparing ‎21. (2008·泰州中考) I was doing some shopping when the building ________ (start) to shake hard.‎ ‎【答案】填started ‎22. (2008·泰州中考) You ________ (keep) the book for two weeks, and you’d better return it to the library now.‎ ‎【答案】填have kept ‎23. (2008·镇江中考) The audience ________ (clap) and screamed with joy after the last performance ended.‎ ‎【答案】填clapped ‎24. (2008·莆田中考) Look, a drunk man ________ (lie) on the ground.‎ ‎【答案】填is lying ‎25. (2008·莆田中考) Miss Cathy from America ________ (teach) English in Putian University for more than 5 years.‎ ‎【答案】填has taught ‎26. (2008·莆田中考) We _______ (complete) the two railways in Putian in the near future.‎ ‎【答案】填will complete