黑龙江大庆市中考语文英语试题及答案 19页

‎2009年黑龙江大庆市中考语文试题及答案(2009-10-04 07:04:17)‎ ‎       2009年黑龙江大庆市初中考试语文试卷及答案 一、基础知识积累及运用（22分）‎ ‎1.用课文原句填空。（8分）‎ ‎⑴关关雎鸠，                      。（《诗经》）‎ ‎⑵忽如一夜春风来，                        。（岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》）‎ ‎⑶浊酒一杯家万里，                  。（范仲淹《渔家傲·秋思》）‎ ‎⑷                  ，宫阙万间都作了土。（张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》）‎ ‎⑸野芳发而幽香，                     。（欧阳修《醉翁亭记》）‎ ‎⑹人生最美的境界是什么？是李白“                    ，                   ”的一往无前，是杜甫“                  ，                 ”的万丈豪情，也是陆游“                  ，                 ”的生则高洁、死亦流芳。（请分别用《行路难》、《望岳》、《卜算子·咏梅》中的诗句填写）‎ ‎2.阅读下面这段文字，按要求答题。（4分）‎ 信仰，如同一支在黑夜里寂寞燃烧的蜡烛，即使全世界一片黑暗，而且它仍然有继续燃烧下去的理由。信仰，像极了地表下运动的火焰，尽管我们肉眼看不到它内心的期待，但是在地表的重压下它没有停止奔腾。当经过岁月风云的洗礼，地表chóng（     ）山峻岭的锻打，总有一天它会找到突破口，在火焰喷涌而出的一刹那，炽（     ）热的岩浆在天地之间矗立成一座绝美的丰碑，上面写着：信仰因爱而璀灿！‎ ‎⑴根据拼音写汉字，给加点字注音。（2分）‎ chóng（       ）山峻岭                    炽（        ）热 ‎⑵画线句子是病句，可以这样修改：                                               。（2分）‎ ‎3.下面选项中，加点的成语使用无误的一项是（    ）（2分）‎ A.许多大城市的办公楼、饭店和娱乐场所室内空气污染的程度已经不亚于室外，然而大多数市民对此很不了解，甚至莫衷一是。‎ B.城市绿化必须因地制宜，突出环境保护与人文景观和谐统一的发展观念。‎ C.听到总理这样风趣幽默的回答，一名外国记者忍俊不禁地笑了起来。   ‎ D.站在山顶四处眺望，只见经过退耕还林的山区风景秀丽，草木葱茏，进退维谷。‎ ‎4.概括下面一段话的主要内容。（不超过15字）（2分）‎ ‎2008年，对中国人来说，注定是不平凡的一年，也是必须载入史册的一年。北京奥运会成功举办，中国人以精采绝伦的体育盛宴，让世界了解一个正在崛起的中国。“嫦娥一号”顺利升空，中国人以踌躇满志的矫健身姿，向世界展示一个日益强盛的中国。而面对雪灾、地震等自然灾害，中国人以不屈不饶的顽强意志，向世界表明一个日渐成熟的中国。‎ ‎                                                                                         ‎ ‎5.孟子说：“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨。”我们读过的名著中不少人物的经历都能印证这个观点。请仿照示例，为这个观点在补充一个名著中人物的示例。（句式不需要完全相同）（2分）‎ ‎ ‎ 示例：《名人传》里提到了音乐巨人贝多芬，他因耳聋一度进入了创作的低谷。但他没有放弃努力，创作了《命运》等著名的音乐作品，甚至在生命的末日还在创作《欢乐颂》。他不屈不饶地与苦难抗争，最终成为了时代的巨人。‎ 答：                                                                                                                     ‎ ‎6.阅读下面一幅有关“问题奶粉”的漫画，请概述画面内容并说出你对这幅漫画的理解。（4分）‎ 内容容：                                                                                                                                                                             ‎ 理解                                                                                                                     ‎ ‎                                                                            ‎ 二、阅读理解及分析（38分）‎ ‎（一）阅读下面的古诗文，完成7－13题。‎ ‎【古诗阅读】‎ ‎                            江城子密州出猎 ‎                                                    苏轼 老夫聊发少年狂。左牵黄，右擎苍。锦帽貂裘，千骑卷平冈。为报倾城随太守，亲射虎，看孙郎。‎ 酒酣胸胆尚开张。鬓微霜，又何妨。持节云中，何日遣冯唐。会挽雕弓如满月, 西北望，射天狼。‎ ‎7.本词上阙写景，描写了打猎的宏大壮观的场面；下阙言志，抒写了词人               的豪情壮志。（1分）‎ ‎8.“持节云中，何日遣冯唐”一句有什么含义？在表达上有什么好处？（3分）‎ 答：                                                                        ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【古文阅读】‎ ‎【甲】‎ 世有伯乐然后有千里马。千里马常有，而伯乐不常有；故虽有名马，只辱于奴隶人之手，骈死于槽枥之间，不以千里称也。‎ 马之千里者，一食或尽粟一石。食马者不知其能千里而食也；是马也，虽有千里之能，食不饱，力不足，才美不外见，且欲与常马等，不可得，安求其能千里也！‎ 策之不以其道，食之不能尽其材，鸣之而不能通其意，执策而临之曰：“天下无马。”呜呼！其真无马邪？其真不知马也！   （韩愈《马说》）‎ ‎【乙】‎ 七年，入见，帝从容问曰：“卿得良马否？”飞曰：“臣有二马，日啖刍豆数斗，饮泉一斛，然非精洁则不受。介而驰，初不甚疾，比行百里始奋迅，自午至酉，犹可二百里。鞍甲而不息不汉，若无事然。此其受大而不苟取力裕而不求逞致远之材也。不幸相继以死。今所乘者，日不过数升，而秣不择粟，饮不择泉，揽未安，踊跃疾驱，甫百里，力竭汗揣，殆欲毙然。此其寡取易盈，好逞易穷，驽纯之材也。”帝称善，曰：“卿今议论极进。”（选自【宋史·岳飞传】）‎ ‎【注释】①帝：宋高宗赵构，此次谈话后遂封岳飞为太尉。②介：备上鞍甲。③褫（chǐ）：脱去，卸下。④秣：喂食。‎ ‎9.下面各项中加点字的意思和用法不同的一项是（    ）（2分）‎ A. 执策而临之 临表涕零，不知所言（《出师表》）‎ B. 食马者不知其能千里而食也 人不知而不愠（《论语》）‎ C. 初不甚疾 虽乘奔御风不以疾也（《三峡》）‎ D. 帝称善 京中有善口技者（《口技》）‎ ‎10.下面各项中加点字的意思和用法相同的一项是（    ）（2分）‎ A. 骈死于槽枥之间 每假借于藏书之家（《送东阳马生序》）‎ B. 策之不以其道 小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情（《曹刿论战》）‎ C. 驽纯之材也 怅恨久之（《陈涉世家》）‎ D. 此其寡取易盈 其如土石何（《愚公移山》）‎ ‎11.请将下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。（4分）‎ ‎⑴食不饱，力不足，才美不外见。‎ 译文：                                                             ‎ ‎⑵比行百里始奋迅。‎ 译文：                                                            ‎ ‎12.用斜线（/）为乙文中画浪线的句子标出两处停顿。（2分）‎ 受 大 而 不 苟 取 力 裕 而不 求 逞 致 远 之 材 也 ‎13.这两段文字表面谈马，实则都告诉人们什么道理？结合具体实例，谈谈你对这个道理的认识。（3分）‎ 答：                                                                                                                      ‎ ‎（二）阅读下面的文章，完成14－17题。（10分）‎ ‎                      唐朝为什么以胖为美 ‎                                                  王彬 ‎   ①如果去观赏唐代绘画、雕塑、陶俑及其他各类艺术作品所表现的女性形象，留给大家最突出的印象，也一定是“丰肥浓丽、热烈放姿”。丰肥浓丽即丰满、肥硕、浓艳、亮丽，热烈放姿即穿着袒露、自信张扬的表情姿态。虽然仔细观察，唐代三百年间的女性形象也有一个由清秀到丰肥、穿着由拘谨到开放的渐变过程，但是，给人视觉冲击力最强、最具感染力和令人过目难忘的，还是那些盛唐时期姿态万千、装束大胆、乐观向上的胖美人形象。‎ ‎　 ②几千年来，中国有着“事死如事生”的生死观念。在这一观念影响下，工匠们仿照“生人”的模样精心塑造了唐朝的女性形象。综观留存下来的美女雕像和图画，虽然工艺有别，年龄有少女、少妇之差，但大多面如满月、丰颊秀眉、腰肢圆浑，其装扮袒露而大胆。即使被今人誉之为中国古代第一美人的“捧杯侍女”，除了婀娜的捧杯姿态与众不同之外，其基本特征仍然是“丰肥浓丽、热烈放姿”。‎ ‎　　③显然，无论是艺术作品还是现实生活都清晰地反映出，唐人的确崇尚“丰肥浓丽、热烈放姿”。这与汉代和古代大多数时期人们欣赏窈窕淑女含蓄内向的审美观不同，并形成了唐代的“另类”审美眼光。然而，这种“另类”和有悖于传统的丰肥之美的魅力，不仅丝毫不逊色于传统的苗条和骨感，而且更具生命力和向上的朝气。其实，我们稍加分析就会发现，唐人的“另类”审美正是那个如日中天时代的必然特点。‎ ‎　　④首先，唐代繁荣昌盛、丰衣足食，正如诗圣杜甫诗句所记“稻米流脂粟米白，公私仓禀俱丰实”。人们有条件吃饱穿暖保持健康丰满的体格。其次，唐代开放兼容并包。国力强盛与文明发达，使唐人充满自信，成为一个高度开放的国家。据不完全统计，当时与唐交往的国家有130多个。不同文化的影响、交融，使唐人不拘于传统，眼界开阔，热烈放姿。第三，统治者的血统也决定了唐人对健硕的体魄更易亲近。唐代开国皇帝李渊的外祖父是鲜卑大贵族独孤如愿，也就是说李唐皇室的血统中至少有一半是鲜卑血统，而鲜卑族的游牧生活造就和需要的是剽悍、健硕的体魄。因此，唐朝几代国君均宠爱丰肥的女性也就不难理解了。‎ ‎    ⑤‎ 透过唐人独特的审美眼光，不难看到当时崇尚的“丰肥浓丽、热烈放姿”绝不单纯是女性体态上的肥、瘦，穿着上的遮、露。可以说，这种审美取向是一种全方位的审美理念，所体现的是一种力量型的、开放兼容的文化视野。唐人喜爱牡丹，而牡丹的花型正是高贵丰满。唐人塑造的骏马形象每件都是骠满臀圆。而唐代影响最大的颜体书法更是肥硕、庄严而浑厚。韩愈有诗道：“书贵瘦硬吾不取”，也体现了唐人价值取向由瘦硬向“肥硕”的转变。‎ ‎　　⑥如果把视野放得更大一些，就会发现，唐都长安城是当时世界上最大的都城，马路是最宽阔的，宫殿是最高峻宏伟的，当时的中国是世界向往的中心。这一切体现了一个民族进入高度成熟、处于生命力最旺盛阶段洋溢出的蓬勃朝气和高度自信，使唐人崇尚并醉心于一种气魄、力量和开张的美，而这种美传递给我们的是一种扑面而来的时代气息--热烈放姿、开拓进取、积极向上。‎ ‎14.“唐朝以胖为美”的原因是什么？（3分）‎ 答：‎ ‎15.第④节能否放在文章的开头来说明？为什么？（3分）‎ 答：‎ ‎16.下面对文章理解和分析有误的一项是（    ）（2分）‎ A.第③节中“这与汉代和古代大多数时期人们欣赏窈窕淑女含蓄内向的审美观不同，并形成了唐代的“另类”审美眼光“句运用了作比较的说明方法，意在说明唐代的”另类“审美观点与众不同。‎ B.第④节“正如诗圣杜甫诗句所记‘稻米流脂粟米白，公私仓禀俱丰实’”中引用诗圣杜甫的诗句，意在说明人们对丰衣足食这一美满生活的向往。‎ C.第②节“综观留存下来的美女雕像和图画，虽然工艺有别，年龄有少女、少妇之差，但大多面如满月、丰颊秀眉、腰肢圆浑，其装扮袒露而大胆”句中的“大多”一词表明不是绝对的，也有少数留存下来的美女雕像和图画不是这样的，从而体现说明文语言的准确性和科学性。‎ D.第⑤节“这种审美取向是一种全方位的审美理念，所体现的是一种力量型的、开放兼容的文化视野”一句中的“这种审美取向”指的是“丰肥浓丽、热烈放姿”的审美取向。‎ ‎17.文章说“唐人的审美取向是一种全方位的审美理念，所体现的是一种力量型的、开放兼容的文化视野”，下面四幅图中不能体现唐人的这种审美价值取向的一幅是（    ）（2分）‎ A.牡丹               B.颜书              C.玉               D.骏马 ‎（三）阅读下面的文章，完成18－22题。（11分）‎ ‎                            柳   笛 ‎①八百里鄱阳湖深处，莽莽苍苍的云水中央，有一片茂盛的柳林。浓绿映衬着白云，天是那么的瓦蓝。柳林旁边有个小村，小村的上空总是荡漾开灵动，活泼的笛声。那是童年时最美好的记忆。时间虽然远去了近半个世纪，故乡的柳笛永远藏在我心灵深处。‎ ‎　 ②小时候和玩伴们一起，放学了，便来在这柳林里抓知了，捉迷藏，做游戏。敞胸露腹，大大小小的柳树洞，就是我们寻找快乐的天地。捉迷藏时，蒙眼的同伴在我们藏匿之后，摘下蒙眼布便挨个就着树洞找我们。在一个高大中空的柳树内，快要被发现时，我便双手双脚并用，沿着内壁在黑暗的洞内攀援而起，躲在黑暗中的高处，时间长了，见同伴真找不着我们，彷徨无措时，便不时从口袋里摸出柳叶含在嘴里吹出时断时续的笛声。这时，只听见躲在柳林各处的同伴，此起彼伏的吹起了柳笛，互相呼应。寻找的玩伴们便竖起耳朵捕捉柳笛的声音的方位。这样，我们便往往被他们一个一个的找出来了。‎ ‎　　③星期天，我们齐聚在这柳林里，割下一根根的柳条儿编织成战斗帽戴在头上，俨然一派战时的打扮。手中的柳枝儿用长长的绦儿系起挂在胸前似挎着冲锋枪般威武雄壮。我担任号兵的角色，柳笛是我的武器。当我们把湖边的矮坡当作是敌军的阵地冲锋时，激扬而高亢的笛声便响彻柳林的上空，充满了坚强与豪迈的力量催人振奋。‎ ‎　　④‎ 吹柳笛，我是跟屋后的伢叔学的。我们是前后屋的邻居，也是从小一起玩到大的发友。他很会吹柳笛的，他的技术源自于他爹爹的传授。细叔公是我们村顶尖的柳笛高手。‎ ‎　　⑤无论是春夏还是秋冬，我们经常会听到那一声声舒缓有致的柳笛声滚动在房前檐下，窗间门边。笛声中，透露出对春天播种希望的美好祝愿，也满含着对秋天丰硕收获的殷殷期盼。我的心和魂灵被这清清脆脆的笛声所俘虏，成了它的痴迷者。如今，在我书房的诗词鉴赏词典里还夹着几片用沸水汆过的清清的柳叶呢。‎ ‎　　⑥今天，当我再次漫步徜徉在故乡的柳林边，任和风摆拂垂柳，抚摸着我的视线，览湖天之间白云悠悠、渔舟灵动、水鸟飞翔，不由心驰神往。信手摘下一枚柳叶在湖水中一浸，双手把它抻平撮在双唇间用力地吹起来，心底的深情随着曲调流淌开来，承载着我们记忆的童谣便荡漾在柳林间，美妙的旋律在绿色的树枝上滚动，在天地间回荡，伴着袅袅炊烟漫舞在小村的周围……我吹着，吹着，笛声中装满我深情的梦和生命中醇醇的甘美。‎ ‎　　⑦明天，我又要离开故乡去闯外面的世界，我唯一割舍不下的便是这故乡的柳笛。它让我魂牵梦绕，它让我痴心无悔。是啊，故乡的柳笛，小小的一片叶儿，你充满了生命的活力，是你带给我坚强的信念，把纯美和甘甜溶合在奋斗的苦乐中，沸腾的生活里。‎ ‎⑧在云蒸霞蔚，水云深处的故乡，最使我难忘的便是这翠绿玲珑的柳笛！‎ ‎18.“柳笛”伴我成长，给我留下了许多美好的记忆。请按照下面提示简要概括文章内容。（2分）（不能用原文作答）‎ 小时候：                                                          ；‎ 星期天：柳笛成为战斗的武器和冲锋的号角；‎ 今天：                                                            ；‎ 明天：  离开故乡，割舍不了柳笛情。‎ ‎19.文章第⑤节画横线句中的“滚动”一词改为“响彻”好不好？为什么？（3分）‎ 答：‎ ‎20.文章中“柳笛”反复出现，作者这样安排有什么意图？（2分）‎ 大：‎ ‎21.下列对文章的理解和分析有误的一项是（    ）（2分）‎ A.文章开篇运用倒叙手法，然后转入顺序，自然引出对童年美好生活的追忆，这样，情趣盎然而又灵活自然。‎ B.文章通过对柳笛的叙述，追叙往事，传达出作者浓浓的故乡情结和思乡情趣。‎ C.文章第④节运用插叙手法，表达出“我”学吹柳笛的艰辛，更表现出故乡的人情美。‎ D.文章开头和结尾相互照应，开篇引出作者的回忆，结尾再次点题，结构圆润严谨。‎ ‎22.“柳”是诗人们抒情的载体，他们借柳抒发其内心世界的独特感受。如李白《春夜洛城闻笛》中“此夜曲中闻折柳，何人不起故园情？”借“柳”传达了浓浓的思乡情绪。“月”同样是诗人常用的抒情载体，下面两个诗句如何借“月”来抒发作者的情感？（任选一题作答）（2分）‎ ‎⑴无言独上西楼，月如钩。（《相见欢》）‎ ‎⑵庭下如积水孔明，水中藻、荇交横，盖竹柏影也。（《记承天侍夜游》）‎ 答：‎ 三、作文（60分）‎ ‎23.阅读下面文字，根据要求作文：‎ ‎     英国作家罗勃朗宁说：“故事永远是旧的，也永远是新的。”你有过这样的生活经历或阅读体验吗？结合你对上述文字的理解写一篇作文。‎ 要求：⑴自拟题目，写一篇记叙文，不少于600字。‎ ‎⑵表达真情实感，不得套作、抄袭。‎ ‎⑶文中不得出现真实的地点和人名。‎ 作文 题目：‎ ‎2009年黑龙江大庆市初中生学统一考试 语文试卷参考答案 一、基础知识积累及运用（22分）‎ ‎1.⑴在河之洲  ⑵千树万树梨花开  ⑶燕然未勒归无计  ⑷伤心秦汉经行处  ⑸佳木秀而繁阴  ⑹长风破浪会有时  直挂云帆济沧海 会当凌绝顶一览众山小 零落成泥碾作尘 只有香如故 ‎ ‎2.⑴崇  chì⑵①将“而且”改成“但（但是）”②去掉“而且”③去掉“而且”，在“它”后加“也”（任选一种即可）‎ ‎3.B  A项“莫衷一是”意思是不能得出一致的结论。侧重于无法判定对错。C项“忍俊不禁”意思是忍不住笑，与后文“笑了起来”重复。D项“进退维谷”意思是进退两难，“谷”形容困难的境地，与原文语境不符。‎ ‎4.中国不平凡的2008将载入史册。‎ ‎2.（示例1）《钢铁是怎样炼成的》中的主人公保尔，几度受到病痛、受伤的折磨，后来他几乎完全瘫痪，又双目失明，但他始终不放弃，一次又一次靠顽强的毅力战胜困难，重回战斗岗位，在双目失明的情况下仍然进行文学创作，最终成为我们心中的“钢铁英雄”。‎ ‎（示例2）《西游记》中的孙悟空，一度被压在五指山下，与唐僧一行历经九九八十一难，在困难中磨砺心志，最终修成正果，被封为“斗战胜佛”。‎ ‎6.内容：一位妇女抱着因吃了问题奶粉而生病的孩子向相关人士讨个说法，相关人士都推卸责任，直至推到奶农的身上，可奶农却认为责任在奶牛身上，为这个问题的解决画上了一个大大的问号。/理解：这幅漫话讽刺现实生活中互相推诿、不敢主动承担责任的现象。‎ 二、阅读理解及分析（38分）‎ ‎7.渴望报效国家（或：渴望建功立业）‎ ‎8.这时词人以魏尚自喻，意思是说，什么时候朝廷能像派冯唐赦免魏尚那样启用自己呢？（也可以答作者希望自己能够收到朝廷的重用）运用典故，使表达含蓄典雅。‎ ‎9.D  第一个“善”是“好”的意思，第二个“善”是“擅长”的意思。‎ ‎10.B  “以”都是“按照”的意思。A项，在/项。C项，的/助词。D项，它/表反问语气。‎ ‎11.⑴吃不饱，力气不足，（它的）才能和美好的素质不能表现出来。⑵等跑到百里之后才奋力奔跑。‎ ‎12. 受大而不苟取/力裕而不求逞/致远之材也 ‎13.告诉人们要善于识别人才、选拔人才、任用人才、重视人才（不要不识人才）的道理。/第二问可以从正面答善于识别人才和正确使用人才的好处，也可以从反面答不善于识别和使用人才的坏处，可以谈如何选拔人才，也可以谈如何用好人才留住人才，要结合具体事例（人物或事件）来谈，言之成理即可。‎ ‎14.唐代繁荣昌盛、丰衣足食，人们有条件吃饱穿暖保持健康丰满的体格。其次，唐代开放兼容并包。国力强盛与文明发达，使唐人充满自信，成为一个高度开放的国家。第三，同记者的血统也决定了唐人对健硕的体魄更易亲近。‎ ‎15.不能。文章第①至第③段说明唐代以胖为美的现象，而第④段是解释这种现象的原因，是按照由现象到本质的逻辑顺序来说明的，体现人们的认知规律。‎ ‎16.B 引用诗圣杜甫的诗，意在说明“唐代繁荣昌盛、丰衣足食”，“人们有条件吃饱穿暖保持健康丰满的体格”。‎ ‎17.C  唐人的审美价值取向具备力量型、开放兼容、丰肥浓艳的特点，而“玉”是温润含蓄的，不张扬很内敛，与此特点不符。‎ ‎18. ‎ ‎ 柳笛帮玩伴们找寻到隐匿的我们/再次徜徉柳树林，重温柳笛情（也可以答柳笛成为对故乡的美好记忆）‎ ‎19.不好。“滚动”表明了柳笛声的圆润与前面的“舒缓有致”相照应，而“响彻”就没有这种意韵。‎ ‎20.全文用“柳笛”作为文章的线索，起到贯穿全文的作用。柳笛是故乡的象征，借柳笛表达了作者对故乡的深切思念。‎ ‎21.C  文章第④节并没有表现“我”学吹柳笛的艰辛。‎ ‎22.残月如钩，月缺不全，月的形态让李煜想到沦落他国的凄凉生活，表达了他的亡国之痛。/月光明亮澄澈，让人感觉幽静美好，情致顿生，苏轼心中充满恬淡闲适之感。‎ 三、作文（60分）‎ ‎2009年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题 萨尔图、龙凤、让胡路、红岗、大同区考生在答题卡上作答。林甸、杜蒙、肇州、肇源县考生在试卷上作答。‎ 考试时间120分钟。‎ 全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。‎ 第一部分听力（共25分）‎ I . Listening!本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分,Part Three每小题1分)‎ Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.‎ Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.‎ ‎1. Who is the vet(兽医)？ ‎ ‎2. What is wrong with the dog? ‎ ‎3. What is the vet's advice? ‎ ‎4. How often does Ms James walk the dog?‎ ‎5. Where are they talking?‎ A. They are in a hospital for pets.‎ B. It always barks.‎ C. Nancy is.‎ D. Mr Lee is.E. Make sure he has enough food and the doghouse is comfortable.‎ F. Once a day.‎ G. She seldom walks the dog.‎ Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogues or passage you hear.‎ 听第1段材料，回答第1〜2题。‎ ‎1. Why does the boy come to the shop?‎ A. Because he wants to buy some pencils and notebooks.‎ B. Because he wants to buy his father a gift.‎ C. Because he wants to find a gift for his mother. ‎ ‎2. What does he buy at last?‎ A. Some paper. B. A purse. C. Some paper flowers..‎ 听第2段材料.回答第3〜5题。‎ ‎3. the telephone number you hear in the dialogue?‎ A. 76382017. B. 76312980. C. 763S7210.-‎ ‎4. Who does Miss Wilson want to call?‎ A. Alan White. B. Mr White. C. Amy White.‎ ‎5. Why can't Miss Wilson come to the office tomorrow?‎ A. Because she will leave for Tokyo this evening.‎ B. Because she is still in Tokyo now.‎ C. Because she will be back at that time. ‎ 听第3段材料、回答第6 ~10题。 ‎ ‎6. .The magician(魔术师)did the tricks . ‎ ‎-A. in a theater B. on a ship C. in a shop ‎7. The magician did the same tricks because .‎ A. he didn't have anything new to show ‎ B. he wanted to teach his parrot to play the tricks : ‎ C. he always had new audience (观众)each week ‎8. When the parrot discovered the secrets and told the audience, the magician A. killed the parrot B. asked the parrot to leave C. did nothing ‎9. ， so the ship sank.‎ A. There was a hard storm B. There were too many people on the ship C. The magician made a mistake ‎10. The parrot thought that he could not see the ship because ‎ A. the magician did a new trick B. it was broken ‎ C. there was too much water 第二部分笔试（共95分)‎ 第一节选择题（共55分)‎ II . Multiple choice (本题共15分，每小题1分）‎ Choose the best answer acceding to the meaning of the sentence.‎ ‎1.I met Mr Green's son, 8 - year-old boy, on way home.‎ A. a; the B. the; the C. an; the D. an;不填 ‎( )2. — Is this your shirt?‎ 一 No, it's not . It may be .‎ A. yours; someone else B. mine； someone else's C. mine ； someone's else D. yours； someone's else ‎3. What happened to him the snowy evening ten days ago?‎ A. at B. on C. in D. of ‎4. Our teacher told us that we should try our best to do it we could during the match.‎ A. as good as B. as well as C. as nice as D. so well as ‎5. Don't let him out alone at night. He is young and will be frightened.‎ A. go B. goes C. to go D. going ‎6. ― has Mrs Brown lived in Daqing?‎ ‎―She's lived here 2008.‎ A. How soon; in B. How far; before ‎ C. How much； on D. How long; since ‎7. — How much money did you on the dictionary?‎ ‎——Seventy ― nine yuan.‎ A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take ‎8. Old men here are well in the home for the elderly and they are having a happy life.‎ A. looked after B. looked over C. looked for D. looked down ‎9. ——Look！ Do you know the old man is giving a speech?‎ ‎—Yes. He is our headmaster.‎ A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ‎10. fine weather today ！ go out for a walk？‎ A. What;Why not B. What;What about C. How ； Why don't we D. What a；Shall we ‎11. ——Where is our headteacher, Mr Black ？‎ ‎—He be in the office. I saw him there just one or two minutes ago.‎ A. can B. may C. might D. must ‎12. ― Wliat did the teacher say before the class was over, Julia?‎ ‎——He asked us .‎ A. if we had any more questions B. what lesson would we have next C. why would we prefer to stay inside D. whether we have handed in our papers 13. You will not catch up with your classmates you put your heart into study.‎ A. unless B. though C. if D. because ‎14. Our monitor is never late for school ， ？‎ A. does he B. doesn't he C. is he D. isn't he ‎15. — Would you like to come to our costume party this weekend?‎ ‎— ， but I am afraid I will not be free at that time. Have a good time.‎ A. Thank you B. I'd love to C. Not at all D. It's my pleasure III. Cloze test(本题共10分，每小题1分）‎ Choose the best answer to complete the passage.‎ Most people like to travel on land because it's always safe. 16 there are still some people who want to travel in dangerous places. One of these places is the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).‎ Men do not 17 the Arctic： Ocean very often. It is 18 clanger. It is dark and cold there in winter... The ice is dangerous, 19 . Especially in summer the ice breaks and moves 20 .‎ In February ， John William started to cross the Arctic Ocean. He went with three men and several dogs. The dogs pulled the sledge(雪橇)over the ice, and on the sledge there was food and ‎ some 21 things for them. They traveled slowly 22 months.‎ In the summer the ice broke, so they 23 stop and wait for the cold days to come. Then when the ice was hard, they started the journey again. They stayed on a big piece of ice. The ice moved in wind and took them to the 24 . During their journey, a 25 dropped some food for them. On April 6 ， they reached the North Pole(北极）.Then they traveled to the south. They came back and reached the land on May 29.‎ ‎16.1. So B. But C. Or D. Then ‎17. A. across B. crossing C. cross D. go through ‎18. A. full of B. fill with C. stored with D. kept by ‎19. A. either B. neither C. so D. too ‎( .)20. A. quickly B. slowly C. highly D. comfortably ‎21. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ‎ ‎22. A. to B. in C. for D. with ‎23. A. had better B. had to C. might D. could ‎24. A. east B. south C. west D. north ‎25. A. ship B. plane C. train sledge IV. Communication(本题共5分，每小题1分）‎ Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the sentence given, ‎ ‎26. Hello, may I speak to Mr James, please?‎ ‎27. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the No. 133 bus slop? ‎ ‎28. Didn't you catch what I said just now?‎ ‎29. Mum, I got the first prize in this math competition ！ ‎ ‎30. You look so cool in this blue and white T-shirt！‎ A. Thank you. I am. so glad to hear that !‎ B. Hold on ， please. He's coming.‎ C. What a pity!‎ D. No, I didn't. It was too noisy just now. Sorry ! ‎ E. Congratulations ！‎ F.Walk straight on and take the first turning on Your left,. It is just, on. your right..‎ V. Reading comprehension (本题共25分，A, B，C每小题1分，D每小题2分)‎ ‎(A)‎ Pages from a diary ：‎ January 12‎ It began to snow this morning. I can't see the village below or the mountain top above. I hope we have enough food. The puppies (young dogs) ― Jigs and Reels ― are with me, and they eat more than I do.‎ January 15‎ Still snowing. The dogs have had no food to eat since yesterday morning. An hour ago they wanted to go out. They know that things aren't right here. I put them out through a window because I can't open the door. The snow is two metres deep outside.‎ January 17‎ Still snowing, and the wind is strong. Jigs and Reels have been out for about three days. What do you think they brought back? Two grey pigeons (鸦子)and three other birds！ I finished my own food on the 16th--so how glad I am!‎ January 18‎ Better weather today, but the sky is still dark. Three metres of snow outside. Reels killed a hare, near the house. I watched how he did it. Then he and Jigs brought it proudly home.‎ January 19 ‎ It's very cold , but the sun is shining. The puppies have grown up in a week. They are dogs now, and they can go out for food themselves.‎ Judge the following sentences True( T) or False(F).‎ ‎31. The heavy snow lasted for six days.‎ ‎32. I sent the dogs out in order to let them find food only for me.‎ ‎33. The dogs brought back five birds when they came back on January 17.‎ ‎34. It stopped snowing and it was fine outside on January 18.‎ ‎35. The puppies have grown into dogs because they can go out and look for food themselves.‎ ‎(B)‎ Match the problems in Column I with their solutions in Column II.‎ I II ‎( )36. Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not friendly to them.‎ ‎( )37. In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work.‎ ‎( )38. My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy.‎ ‎( )39. I want to join in some after school activities ， but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone.‎ ‎( )40. My mother gets- me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practise two hours a day. I really try my best but I just can't play well.‎ A. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.‎ B. Don't worry, even great piano players have to practise. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.‎ C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you feel better.‎ D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.‎ E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school ,too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(C)‎ Most people agree that children should have plenty of time to play ， yet what do we do about it? We refuse to pay attention to the fact, and we forget all about it, because we think play is a waste of time. We try to build a large city school with many classrooms and expensive equipment (设备)for teaching, but give only small space for children to play. They have not ‎ enough play fields for organized games, such as football or basketball. Organized games need skill ， competition and team work. It is true that small children like to play games of soldier and enemy with shooting(射击).These games are very often learnt from films. But long before the film age, children played such games ― running after another in order to catch him. Stories and films will make them know some kind of play ， but playing is the nature of children of all nations.‎ Summerhill is the name of a school in which play is —the—most—important thing. Some children play all clay ， especially when the sun is shining. Their play is usually noisy. Choose the best answer according to the passage.‎ ‎41. Nowadays large city schools have only small apace for children to play because ‎ ‎ A. the equipment for play is too expensive : ‎ B. we don't think that child's play is important C. children like to play football .‎ D. child's game is too noisy ‎42. According to the passage, the game―running after another in order to catch him A. was learnt from films ‎ B. appeared among children before the film age C. was not welcome among children D. was learnt from their parents ‎43, The writer thinks that children of all nations have the nature of ‎ A. reading B. studying C. sleeping D. playing ‎ ‎44. Why does the writer write this article?‎ A. Because he hopes people will not buy expensive equipment.‎ B. Because he thinks it is not necessary to teach organized games in school.‎ C. Because he wants people to pay more attention to child's game.‎ D. Because he hopes children will not play any games. ‎ ‎45. Which statement is RIGHT?‎ A. Summerhill is a good school where children are free to play.‎ B. Football is not a good game for children.‎ C. Children all think play is a waste of time.‎ D. The writer thinks that games are bad for children.‎ ‎(D)‎ There was once a man who spent all his life in his glasshouse. Flower was his name, and flowers were his joy of life. He grew flowers of every colour there.‎ Mr Flower's glasshouse was close to a road ， and the children walked to and from school on this road every day. Boys often wanted to throw a stone or two at his glasshouse. So Mr Flower did his best to be in or close by his glasshouse at the beginning and the end of the school.‎ However, it was not possible for him to be there all the time. Mr Flower tried in many ways to stop students from throwing stones at his glasshouse, but nothing .worked.‎ Then, just as he was giving up all hope" he had a wonderful idea. He put up a large notice made of good strong wood some meters away from the glasshouse. Everyone could see the notice clearly from the road. He wrote on the wood these words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this , Mr Flower had no more trouble. The boys began to throw stones at the notice ， but the glasshouse was safe. ‎ Choose the best answer according to the passage. ‎ ‎46. Mr Flower built his glasshouse to .‎ A. keep himself warm in it B. enjoy the wonderful sunshine in it C. grow different kinds of flowers in it D. keep himself away from being hit by the boys' stones ‎ ‎47. Why did the boys throw stones at Mr Flower's glasshouse?‎ A. Because they did it just for fun.‎ B. Because they hated Mr Flower very much.‎ C. Because they didn't like the flowers grown in the glasshouse. ‎ D. Because they were asked to do like this by someone. ‎ ‎48. Mr Flower had no way to stop the boys throwing at his glasshouse because -‎ A. he was too old to see who did it B. the boys ran too fast for him to catch C. it was impossible for him to be there all the time D. he was too kind to beat the boys ‎49. Mr Flower put up a large notice made of good strong wood in order to .‎ A. tell the boys not to throw stones at the notice B. tell the boys to throw stones at his glasshouse C. make the glasshouse safe D. make the boys throw stones neither at the notice nor at his glasshouse ‎ ‎50. The boys threw stones at Mr Flower s notice because .‎ A. they wanted to do what they were told not to do B. the notice was closer to the road C. they liked the notice D. the notice was in the way 第二节非选择题（共40分）‎ VI. Communication (本题共K)分，每小题2分）‎ Complete the dialogue with proper words ， one word for each blank.‎ ‎(Sam is talking with Mr Johnson, the manager of the hiking club in the hiking club office.) Mr Johnson: Good morning, young man ！ What can I do for you?‎ Sam: Yes, please. I want to 51 your hiking, club.‎ Mr Johnson: Good , it's a wise choice. May I 52 your name?‎ Sam: This is Sam Smith. Call me Sam.‎ Mr Johnson: 53 do you do for a living? ‎ Sam: I am a doctor.‎ Mr Johnson: Why do you want to be a member in a hiking club? ‎ Sam: Because I like hiking. I think I can keep fit and make friends here as well.‎ Mr Johnson: How can I keep in touch with you? '‎ Sam: This is my phone number: ‎2765907L And my e-mail 54 is sam9071@ hotmail.‎ com. Mr Johnson: Here is the form. Please 55 it out. Sam: Thank you.‎ ‎51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ‎ VII. Reading comprehension (本题共15分；A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）‎ ‎(A) Complete the passage with proper forms of the words given.‎ bring； thousand; have; lie; allow Have you ever been to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan‎ ‎Province? It ‎56 in the southwest of China. It's a country park with beautiful lakes and waterfalls. There are large areas of wild forests which provide enough food and shelter(庇护)for wildlife. The scenery there is so beautiful that 57 of tourists come to visit it every year. The visitors 58 not only happiness but also pollution to the place, which worries the local people a lot. The local government has decided to turn it into a nature reserve. Cars are not 59 to enter the protected area.‎ I have planned to ‎60 a trip there with my family this autumn if I can get a week's holiday. I'm looking forward to the trip.‎ ‎56. 57. 58. 59. 60. ‎ ‎(B) Answer the questions according to what you read.‎ It is unnecessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner. but if you want to do so , it should be something small and inexpensive. You might bring some sweets, some toys for the children or something from China.‎ The following are some suggestions: a paper-cut is a lovely gift; if you want to make it even fancier(更别致),you can buy an inexpensive frame (镜框)in a local five - and - ten - cent store and frame(给......加框)it. Chinese tea is a wonderful gift; it is certain that Chinese tea is welcome in the United States. Since you have chosen it and brought it with you from China, the tea seems very special. Chinese book - marks are very good ones, and if,you want to buy a set of Chinese paintings which you like, you can give one of them as a gift. Another nice thing you can do is to cook some typical(典型的)Chinese dish and bring it with you.‎ However, it is not necessary for you to bring a gift if you come to dinner with a group of people; one small token (象征性的)gift from the whole group is enough. 61 .Is it necessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner?‎ ‎62. How should the gift be if you want to bring it to dinner?‎ ‎63. Where can you buy an inexpensive frame?‎ ‎64. How many kinds of gifts are mentioned (提到)in the second paragraph?‎ ‎65. What gift is OK if a group of people come to dinner?‎ VIII. Writing(本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）‎ ‎(注意：文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）‎ ‎(A) 2009年初，甲型H1N1流感在墨西哥出现，然后很快在西方国家蔓延，现在亚洲也出现了这种病毒的感染者。专家们说,从身边的小事做起，是远离；病毒的关键。请根据以下图片及方框中的短语，为每幅图片配一句话，说明我们应该怎么做。‎ wash hands ； drink boiled water； wear masks( 口罩)；keep the door and windows open; take exercise ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ ‎(B)假如你是三年一班的王林，你所在学校的"爱心倶乐部（Helping Hands Club)将吸收新会员，你想加入该俱乐部。请根据下面表格和图示信息，用英语写一封自荐信。 ‎ 本人特点 身体健康；学习刻苦；乐于助人；与同学相处友好 平时表现 j ‎(见图片） ‎ ‎" 加入目的 ‎……（写出两点）‎ 要求:1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；‎ ‎2. 要点须包括表格和四幅图片中的提示信息，但不得使用真实姓名和校名等；‎ ‎3. 表格中"加入目的"一栏内容由考生自拟；‎ ‎'4.词数:80左右。信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chairman ，‎ I am a boy student from Class 1 ， Grade 3. I'd like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club. _____________‎ I will be glad if I am accepted. I am waiting for your answer.‎ Yours ，‎ Wang Lin ‎2009年大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.‎ 每小题你将听到一段对话，从A、B、 C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。‎ ‎1. W: jimmy, you look so healthy ！ Do you often take exercise? ‎ M: Yes, I often go running in the morning.‎ ‎2. W: What size arc your feet? ‎ M: They are Size 8.‎ ‎3. W: We will have a picnic this weekend. What about: the weather. do you know? ‎ M: The radio says it will be fine.‎ ‎4. M: Do you like shopping?‎ W: Yes, of course. I often do some shopping on the net ‎5. M: Man', what's wrong with yon? You look so pale！‎ W: Yes. I don't feel well today. F think I have to go to see the doctor.‎ Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.‎ 听下面一段对话，从A ~G七个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。本段对话读两遍。‎ M: Welcome to Home for Pot. I'm Doctor Lee.‎ W: Good moining,Doctor Lee. I am Nancy James. I am from Bright‎ ‎Town. ‎ M: Good morning, Ms James. Can I help you?‎ W: Yes. It's about my pet dog. He doesn't look well these days. And he always barks, ‎ there anything wrong with him？ ‎ M: Well , do you walk him every day? ‎ W: Yes. I take him out to the garden every afternoon. ‎ M:Do you often brush his fur and give him a bath ‎ W: Yes I do it three times a week.‎ M: Remember to give him enough food and make. the doghouse comfortable. ‎ W: I see.‎ M: Don't worry. He will be OK soon. ‎ W: Thank you . Goodbye.‎ Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogues or passage you hear.‎ 听下面的对话或独白，每段对活或独白后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、 R、 C三个选项中选出一个恰当的答语。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答吋间.。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1--2题。‎ W: Good afternoon ！ What can I do for you?‎ M: Yes, I am looking for a gift for my mother. Her birthday is coming. ‎ W: Look at the paper flowers. How nice ！ ‎ M: En, I don't think my mother likes them. Anything else?‎ W: Yes ， what about the parse? Your mum can put her coins in it. ‎ M: It looks pretty and its useful. OK, I'll take it. ‎ W: Thank you.‎ 听第2段材料，回答第3 ~5题。 ‎ M: Hello?‎ W: Is that 763S72I0?‎ M: Yes. ‎ W: May I speak to Mr "White ， please?‎ M: I'm afraid he's out at the moment. Can I take a message? I am his son, Alan White. ‎ W: Yes, please. My name is Amy Wilson. Will you please tell Mr Whiter that I can't come to the office to meet him tomorrow? I have to go to Tokyo tonight. ‎ M: No problem. I'll tell him, Miss Wilson.‎ W: Thank you. I will phone him when I get back next week. If he has anything important to tell me, please send c - maik to me. He knows my e-mail ad dress . ‎ M: OK. I'll tell him what you said as soon as he comes home. ‎ W: Thank you. Goodbye. M: Bye.‎ 听第3段材料.回答第6-10题。‎ Magic is becoming more and more popular this year. Now, you will hear an interesting story about a magician and his pet parrot.‎ The magician worked on a ship. He did the. same tricks each week because he always had new, audience. He had a problem. and it was his parrot. He saw each show and could tell how the magician did his tricks. " It's in the pocket. " "It's in the hat. " He always told the audience the secret. Everyone laughed while the magician was angry. But he did no tiling because he loved his parrot very much.‎ One. day , the ship sank because of a hard storm during his show. The magician and his parron came up from the water and caught a piece of wood. They floated in the sea for days without saying a word. At last, the parrot turned to the magician. " OK. I give up, " he said, "but where did you hide the ship?"‎ ‎2009年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题参考答案 I . Listening (本题共25分，Part One每小题1分'Part Two每小题2分'Part Three每小题1分）‎ Part One: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B Part Two: 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. A Part Three: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A ‎ II. Multiple choice (本题共15分，每小题1分）‎ ‎1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12, A ‎13. A 14. C 15. B III. Cloze test (本题共10分，每小题 1分）‎ ‎16. B 17. C IS. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B IV. Conimuiiicatioii(本题共S分，每小题i分）‎ ‎26. B 27. F 28. D 29. E 30. A V. Reading comprehension (本题共25分，A, B, C每小题1分TD每小题2分）‎ ‎(A) 31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T ‎(B) 36. C 37. D 3S. E 39. A 40. B ‎(C) 41.B 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A ‎(D) 46. C 47. A -4S- C 49. C 50. A VL Communiaition (本题共i()分，每小题2分）‎ ‎51. join 52. have/know 53. What 54. address 55. fill ‎(:53小题首字母不大写扣0. 5分）‎ VII. Reading comprehension(本题共！5分，A题每小題1分，B题每小題2分） (A〕 56. lies 57. thousands 58. bring 59. allowed 60. have (B ) 61. No ,isn't . No.‎ ‎62. Small and inexpensive/it should be small and expensive. /It should be something small and inexpensive.‎ ‎63. In a locl five ― and -ten - cent store.‎ ‎64. Five ( kinds of gifts)‎ ‎65. One small token gift ( from the whole group). (61 -65小题首字母不大写.从总分中减去0.5分）‎ VIII. Writing(本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）‎ ‎( A ) 66. To keep healthy, we should take exercise ever day.‎ ‎67. We'd better drink boiled water when we are thirsty.‎ ‎68. We must wash hands very often, especially before meals.‎ ‎69. Wc must keep the door and windows open several times a day to let the fresh air in.‎ ‎70. We can wear masks, when we are on busy streets or crowded buses. (B)‎ Dear Chairman,‎ I am a boy student from .Class 1 , Grade 3. Yd like to.be a member of the Helping Hands Club. 1 am healthy. I work hard at my lessons. I like helping others. I.‎ get on well with my classmates and often help them with their lessons. On roy way home, I often help old people cross the street. On the bus, I always give my seat to hhose who need help. Sometimes. I pick up rubbish in the park.‎ If I join the club, I can do more for others. Besides. I will be able to make more friends.‎ I will be glad if J. am accepted. I am waiting: for your answer-Tours ,‎ Wang Lin 书面表达评分标准 A) 总分5分;每个图片说,分，说明中须包含所提示短语。要求句法结构正确,句 式不限[如It's good/necessary/_. . (for sb. ) to do; We/You/I shold. do... /had better do. . . /need to do. . . /must do. . ,/have to do...等]，与图片内容相符即可得分。‎