上海中考嘉定区英语二模试卷附答案 8页

‎ ‎ ‎2013学年第二学期宝山区初三英语二模试卷 ‎（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)‎ ‎26、When I was young I always read books at night,which of the following is correct?what are this word in the sentence?‎ A.[ri:d] B.[red] C.[raɪd] D.[rα:d]‎ ‎27.Which of the following online parts is different in pronunciation from others.‎ A.he acts as a killer in the film. B,when did you arrive at the airport?‎ C.can you help me fix the chair. D.what did you think of the final exam.‎ ‎28.Man with________black glasses is my host father in Britain.‎ A,An B,A. C.the D./ ‎ ‎29.In our class English class,the English teacher asked us to stand up and introduce________‎ A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves ‎ ‎30.Helen was too angry to say________‎ A.nothing B.something C.anything D. Everything ‎31.We will have a________holiday,let's go to the beach,shall we?‎ A.three-day B.three days C.three-days D.three-day's ‎32.An email address consists________letters and dots and the symbol“@”. [来源:Z#xx#k.Com]‎ A.in B.of C.for D.with ‎ ‎33.We felt very________after we watch the________football match is in FIFA. ‎ A.Exciting,excited B.Exciting,exciting C.Excited,exciting D.Excited,excited ‎ ‎34.A lot of people will help you,so you________worry about money. ‎ A.can't B.needn't C.Mustn't D.Couldn't ‎ ‎35.It's________to send an email than a regular mail. ‎ A.more quickly. B.much quickly. C.much quicker. D.quick. ‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎36. A:Why do the Chinese people like red? ‎ ‎ B:Because,they think it can________them good luck. ‎ A.carry. B.bring. C.take. D.fetch ‎ ‎37.I'm glad you come back from the United States.please tell me how long you________there?‎ A.have stayed. B.had stayed. C.have been staying. D.stayed ‎ ‎38.Some questions________at their class meeting last week. ‎ A.raised. B.rose. C.were risen. D.were raised ‎ ‎39.My cousin was born in China but________in Australia. ‎ A.picked up. B.gave up. C.grew up. D.took up ‎ ‎40.What are you going to do when you finish________the room? ‎ A.to clean. B.cleaning. C.clean. D.cleaned ‎ ‎41.We will make laws________our environment. ‎ A.protected. B.protecting. C.to protect. D.protect.‎ ‎42. He didn't tell us________. ‎ A.if he will give us a lecture. B.whether he would go with you. ‎ C.when he has started. D.when he will arrive. ‎ 43. ‎________important computers are to everybody in a modern city!‎ A. What. B.How. C.What an. D.How an ‎44.The weather there isn't nice________? ‎ A. is there. B.is it. C.isn't there. D.isn't it ‎ 45. A:Would you mind waiting outside for a moment? ‎ ‎ B:________.‎ A. Never mind. B. So do I. C.Certainly not. D.You're welcome.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）‎ A.reader. B. Used to. C.sitting. D.who e.reporter A young woman got on a bus,carrying her three year old Betty,the conductor have it to give her a warm welcome and day,kindly asked,the other passengers,to make room for the woman and her child.On seeing this,people began to talk.‎ ‎"You know,this conductor____46____be very rude.now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior,"said a middle aged man.‎ ‎"Yes,he should be praised,and we must write a letter,to the company,"said a second passage.‎ ‎"That's right,"another lady said,if a newspaper____47____is here,more people can learn from him.‎ Just then,a gentleman___48_____looked like a teacher,turned to the conductor and said,"excuse me,but can I know your name please,your excellent service should be praised."‎ Before he could open his mouth,the three year old child____49____on the young woman's lap interrupted,"I know his name,I call him Dad."‎ A.as usual. B.Difficult. C.well. D.Properly. E. Out of ‎ I had to make a big decision,five years ago,I was working for small engineering company,however,things were not going very well for the company and it was not losing money,one day,the boss told us that the company was___50_____business,we were all unemployed.‎ That lunch time we went pub____51____,we were all very sad,well,of course we talked about the problem,then the landlord of the pub heard the news,he said:"Why,don't to buy the company,at first we all laughed,but then we started,to discuss it,____52____we knew the problems,the company has lost a lot of customers because it hadn't developed new products,but finally we decided to go for it.‎ So we bought the company,the first few years were very___53_____but we worked hard,and we had a bit of luck,we began to improve three years ago,since then,we had done pretty well,last year we took on four new people and so far this year we have taken on another ten.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)‎ ‎54.The film on detectives is so interesting that Tim has already seen it________. (two)‎ ‎55.I'm sure George is able to make a real car by________. (he)‎ ‎56.If you want to keep________,you should do some exercise everyday. (health)‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎57.Take care of yourself,my mother said________to me. (gentle)‎ ‎58.Shanghai is now very modern,many foreigners will become the________ of Shanghai in the future. (city)‎ ‎59.The soup is good for you,it's a ________of different kinds of vegetables. (mix)‎ ‎60.Please________the milk in the microwave,before you drink it. (heat)‎ ‎61.They won't publish Johnson's report unless he________it. (write)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)‎ 62. Mr brown wants to buy a new car.(改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ________Mr brown ________to buy a new car?‎ 63. The members of the film club meet once every month.(对划线部分提问)[来源:学科网]‎ ‎ ________ ________ do the members of the film club meet?‎ 64. They sent the children a lot of presents on Children's day.(改为被动语态)‎ ‎ The children ________ ________ a lot of presents on Children's day.‎ 65. There is no juice in the fridge.(改为反意疑问句)‎ ‎ There is no juice in the fridge,________ ________. ‎ 66. Could you show me how I should operate the machine.(改为简单句)‎ ‎ Could you show me how________ ________operate the machine 67. In order to earn enough money,Mr Smith worked late into the night.(保持句意基本不变)‎ Mr Smith worked late into the night ________ ________he can earn enough money,‎ ‎68.Interesting,seen,he,just,very,Film,a,has.(连词成句)‎ ‎______________________________________________‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)‎ Pubs are important part of British life,pops,formally public houses, are common,in towns,and villages,in 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ England.people usually talk,eat,drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order a soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee,but,many people go to pubs to have an,alcoholic drink,many types of alcoholic drinks,are available,but,the most popular drink his beer.‎ Traditional English beer comes in a variety,of local flavour years and is called draught beer,all draught beers are served from a hand pump,on the bar rather than in bottles or cans.Unlike American or other European bills,it is served cool but not cold,nowadays,a lot of English people,enjoy a European beer called lager(淡味啤酒).This is lighter,more refreshing（清新的）and is served cold,beer is sold,in pint or half into half-pint(A pint is just over half a liter).When you order a drink,ask for a pint,or a half of the beer you want to try.‎ There is no waiter service in an English pub,you go to the bar and place your order,to the bar staff,they will pour you drinks and pass them to you,they will then tell you how much to pay,you have to pay for your drinks there and then,after receiving your change,You can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy,is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other,this is not as,buying a round.‎ Pubs sell cheap food too. the choice of food ranges（涉及） from small bar snacks such as cripts,and peanuts,to three course meals,a popular meal during the summer months is a ploughman's lunch.this is a dish of bread,cheese or ham, and salad which is served cold.You will often,find a pub's menu,written on a blackboard,there may even be the daily specials for you,to try.‎ You must be at least eighteen years old to buy alcohol （含酒精的饮料）in England,children under fourteen years old I'm not usually allowed inside a pub,but families with children can sit outside in the garden,known as the beer garden,when the weather is warm,parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.‎ Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves,people like to drink,eat,talk with friends and have a good time,if you go to an English pub you will get a true taste of English life.‎ ‎69.Traditional English beer is________‎ A.Served slightly cold. B.served in pint glasses only C.Served by waiters. D.Called larger ‎70.The bar staff________‎ A. Are called waiters. B.expect you tip them C.pour your drinks before you pay. D.pour your drinks after you pay 71. If you “buy a round”,you ________.‎ A. pay for your drinks at the end of a meal. B.taste a variety of beers. ‎ B. C.share the cost of drinking with friends. D.pay for your own drinks 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎72.Pub food________ ‎ A. is cheese or ham. B.doesn't cost much money.‎ B. C.it called a "ba r snack". D.is special English meal 73. Children________‎ A. are allowed in pubs B.can not drink alcohol C.must not eat pub food D.must buy rounds of drinks ‎74..English pubs________ ‎ A. serve only alcoholic drinks. B.ask for family only. ‎ C.serve both food and drink. D.are no longer common in. England B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）‎ ‎“Uncle Sam” is usually used to refer to the United States or the US government. It is the nickname of the country. It is hard to believe that this nickname became known quite by accident and there was a man___75____”Uncle Sam”. However, not many people have ever heard of such a man. Not even most young Americans.‎ The man was called Samuel Wilson. He was born in Arlington,Massachusetts ,September 13,1776. At the age of 14, Sam joined the American Revolutionary（美国革命） War,and____76____in the army under George Washington until the end of the war.He then moved to. Tory, New York State,and began a meat pack business . He earned a reputation （赢得了声誉）for being honest and hardworking. He was respected and admired,thus greeted as Uncle Sam.‎ One day in 1812,a group of visitors came to Sam's meatpacking plant（肉类加工厂）. Them was government official. He____77____the capitalized letters（大写字母） EAUS packages of meat and asked what they stood for. A worker replied that EA stood for Anderson. The businessman for whom Sam was working. And he added____78____that US(actually it was the short form for United States) stood for Sam Wilson. Soon soldiers were saying all army supplies were from "Uncle Sam".‎ In May 1813,this story appeared in a newspaper published in New York. Since Uncle Sam was an example of a hardworking man and a lover of America,the idea of "Uncle Sam"as the name of this kind of man became well-known rapidly .Uncle Sam was ready to help___79_____and place the interest of the nation（国家利益） above all----this is in line with（与....符合） the American spirit. This makes the Americans consider Uncle Sam__80_____the symbol of the USA. In 1961 the US Congress made a decision that "Uncle Sam" is the American's national symbol.‎ ‎75. A.was B.named C.asked D.was called 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎76. A.served B.stayed C.joined D.entered ‎77. A.saw B.observed C.studied D.noticed ‎78.surprisingly B.seriously C.jokingly D.carefully ‎79. A.other B.others C.everyone D.another ‎80. A.to B.for C.like D.as C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，没空格限填一词）:（14分）‎ We are now living in the modern city. Most of the energy which we are using for heating lighting,transportation and manufacturing（工业生产） is from fossil fuels（化石燃料）. These are carbon-based(碳基燃料) fuels from oils,coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release（释放） heat which p___81____ the energy.‎ There are three major disadvantages to using these fuel. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because fo the g___82____effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal,oil and natural gas, we will have n___83____left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine that we use in most cars,trucks and buses,for example, is only about 14% efficient.‎ Scientists are working on an alternative（替代的）fuel--hydrogen（氢）. There are a number of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two thirds of the e___84____surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen（氧）. There is an almost unlimited（无限的）supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.‎ Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating it from water c__85_____, if ti is too expensive, we can not afford to use it;and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from sage. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely（非常）low temperatures. It seems likely,therefore, that there will have to be completely new technologies before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S___86____ these problems is an urgent matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge quantities（大量）of cheap coal, and there are still l___87____ oil and gas reserves（储备）elsewhere, the effects on the planet’s climate will be catastrophic（灾难性的）if they are used.‎ D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)‎ Uniforms, used for identifying people, are seen almost everywhere in the world. They are a part of everyday life. Let’s look at some of the reasons why people wear uniforms and the types of people that wear uniforms.‎ Many children have to wear a uniform at school. Boys and girls must wear the same coloured clothes and a school tie. There is often a school badge on the jacket or shirt. There are many reasons for having a school uniform. Firstly, the uniform shows that the children attend the same school,It is important for children to feel they belong to a school and that they identify with their school. Secondly, the uniform makes it easy for other people to tell which school they go to and the children are proud of their school. Thirdly, school uniforms are comfortable, smart clothing .Finally, it is cheaper for parents to buy one set of clothes for their child. Most parents 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ ‎ ‎ cannot afford to buy lots of expensive, fashionable clothes for their children.‎ It is not only children who wear uniforms.Think about police officers,bus drivers, security guards,chefs, waiter,and bank clerks. They all wear special clothes for their jobs. These clothes are comfortable and practical for their daily work. Their uniforms also allow the public to recognize them at once.‎ Many other people wear uniforms too. A business person usually wears a dark suit, a white shirt, a tie, and carries a briefcase to the office. A builder wears jeans, strong shoes and a T-shirt. The clothes a person wears tell other people the kind of job the person does.[来源:学科网]‎ Go to a shopping mall at the weekend. You will see groups of teenagers wearing blue jeans, colourful T-shirts and baseball caps. These clothes say, ‘We are young and free. We do not need to work.’ But they are all wearing the same clothes as part of the same group. Although they may not like the uniform they have to wear at school, they like to have a group identity. At the weekend, they have a group identity by wearing the same styles of clothes as their friends. This is also a uniform-----the uniform of youth.‎ Clothes communicate many thing about the wearers: their jobs, their social groups, even their attitudes. What do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear?‎ ‎88. Are children the only people who ware uniforms?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]‎ ‎89. Why are children on their best behaviour when they wear their school uniforms ?‎ ‎ _________, ___________________________________________________________.‎ ‎90. Why do police officers wear uniforms?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎91. Can you describe a teenager’s weekend ’uniform’?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎92. What do teenagers’ clothes tell you about them?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________.‎ 93. What do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________.‎ VII. Writing: （20分） ‎ Write at least 60 words about the topic “My opinion on copying others’ homework”(以“我对抄袭他们人作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.短文必须包含下列三大点；‎ 2. ‎ 第一至第三要点必须包含1--2个列表中所给词语，但第三点要适当发挥；‎ 3. 短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 1) The main reason ‎(主要原因)‎ a large amount of homework, difficult to work out, lazy ‎ 2) The harms ‎ (危害)‎ a bad habit, be against the rules of the school ‎ 3)Your views ‎ (你的看法)‎ be honest, work hard ‎（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ My opinion on copying other’s homework It is known to us all that some students copy other’s homework.....‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页