中考英语第二轮复习专项训练学案首字母填空 12页

‎2019年中考英语第二轮复习专项训练学案 ‎(首字母填空)‎ ‎ 首字母填空是近年来许多省市英语中考中普遍采用的一种测试题型。它所涉及的知识面广，灵活性高，综合性也很强。‎ ‎ 从近几年的考题来看，短文填空题所考查的单词涉及的词性范围较广，几乎涉及了十大词类；文中所涉及的语言知识面较宽，学生需运用已学过的词法、句法及常用词组、短语、惯用法等知识进行具体分析后再答题，有一定的难度。文章短小、精致，字数通常 在100～150之间。短文的体裁不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文等。短文题材丰富，内容通俗易懂，与现代生活紧密相关，如：英国人分期付款购房；度假回来的路上买家具的小故事；食物对不同年龄段的人的不同影响；被驯化的动物可以为人们做事情等，可读性、‎ 趣味性强，符合初中生的认知特点。‎ 一、首字母填空题的特点 ‎ 1. 从文体上看，以议论文和叙事文为主。‎ ‎ 2. 从填空的内容上看，以词组和短语为主。‎ ‎ 3. 从考查的范围上看，以英语的一些特殊用法为主。‎ 二、首字母填空题的解题步骤 ‎ 1. 通读短文，了解大意 ‎ 解题时先跳过空格，通读短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文时态、主题及大意。‎ ‎ 2. 再读全文，理清脉络 ‎ 通读全文、掌握大意后，还应还字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。‎ ‎ 3. 仔细推敲，确保准确 ‎ 词义判断正确不等于答题正确，同学们还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。‎ ‎ 4. 复读全文，全面检查 ‎ 答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。‎ ‎ 例题1‎ ‎ Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured the h 1 mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken highly of for his e 2 when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, u 3 we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.‎ You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but f 4 . A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a s 5 to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome ‎ w 6 walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw ‎ h 7___ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the ‎ stage.‎ ‎ He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a l 8 voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the f 9 time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve ‎ g 10 all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!”‎ ‎ 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了攀上珠峰第一A-Edmund Hillary（埃德蒙·蒂拉里）在第一次尝试登峰失败后，受邀演讲过程中的一则小故事。‎ ‎ 1. highest 由前一句可知，Edmund Hillary攀登的是珠穆朗玛峰，结合首字母h可知，此处要表示high“高的”；又由定冠词the可知，此处填最高级highest。‎ ‎ 2. efforts 由前文可知，Edmund Hillary是登上珠穆朗玛峰的第一人，并且他测量了该峰的高度，因此他的努力得到了高度的赞扬。结合首字母e可知填efforts。‎ ‎ 3. until/unless根据句意“然而，直到／除非我们读过他的书——《终极历险》，才明白Hillary的成功是必须经过成长的”，结合首字母u可知，填until“直到……才”或unless“除非，如果不”。‎ ‎ 4. failed连词but表示转折，根据句意“你看，在1952年，他试图攀登珠穆朗玛峰，但失败了”，可知用动词fail表示“失败”，此处是描述1952年发生的事，用一般过去时，故填fail的过去式failed。‎ ‎ 5. speech 由下文中提到的on stage和microphone可推知，此处是指一个英国的团队邀请他为他们的成员作一场演讲，结合首字母s可知填speech。‎ ‎ 6. when/while根据句意“当Hillary走上舞台的时候，受到了热烈的欢迎”可知，本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句，从句中省略了主语he和was，结合首字母w可知，填when或while。‎ ‎ 7. himself根据句意“在场的人们都认为他是个英雄，但Edmund Hillary却视自己为一个失败者”可知，此处用反身代词himself“他自己”指代EdmundHillary。故填himself。‎ ‎ 8. loud 联系上下文语境，此处指EdmundHillary走到舞台边上，举起手指着珠峰的图片，大声说出自己的决心。结合首字母l可知，填形容词loud“大声的”。‎ ‎ 9. first联系上一段开头“You see，in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest，”和首字母f可推知，这是Edmund Hillary第一次尝试攀登珠穗朗玛峰，故填first。‎ ‎ 10. grown根据句意“因为你的成长已到了极限，而我仍在成长当中”，结合首字母g可知，此处用动词grow;又由助动词have可知需用现在完成时，故填过去分词grown。‎ 例题2 ‎ Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the l 1 made the garden look wonderful.‎ ‎ No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn’t get on well with each other. The vegetables h 2 the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e 3 light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b 4 it could get to him.‎ ‎ The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w ‎5 in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫)from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.‎ Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f 6 when he ‎ saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how ‎ t 7 they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin r 8 what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow, grow… F 9 , he grew very big. The gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because be wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realized that it was better to help each other than to f 10 .‎ From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with those around them. ‎ ‎ 【解析】‎ ‎1. tree根据上文提到树和蔬菜，可知答案为tree。‎ ‎2. hate蔬菜很讨厌树，由上文中的hated可知答案。‎ ‎3. enougn蔬菜觉得树挡住了它们的太阳，没有足够的阳光。故填enough。 ‎ ‎4. before树觉得蔬菜在它喝水之前把水都抢走了，由先后关系判断用before。‎ ‎5. water蔬菜决走用光地下的水，这样树就会干死。‎ ‎6. field蔬菜和树都没想到主人会不给菜地浇水了。6.‎ ‎7. thirsty 树和蔬菜感觉很渴。thirsty，“渴的”。‎ ‎8. realized一个小南瓜意识到了将会发生什么。realized，“意识到”。‎ ‎9. Finally根据上下文判断此处表示“最后”，用finally。‎ ‎10. fight根据句意“他们意识到互相帮助比争斗好得多。”可知答案为fight。‎ 真题测试 测试时间：90分钟 满分：85分 Passage 1‎ English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 1 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 2 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 3 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i ‎4 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 5 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a 6 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular. ‎ DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e 7 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 8 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 9 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 10 that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 2 ‎ ‎（每空一词）‎ ‎ Frank was a curious boy. The first time he saw an hourglass(沙漏), he wondered what it was.‎ ‎ His mother said, "An hourglass is made in the s 1 of 8. The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the m 2 ; It takes the sand exactly an hour to run through. "‎ Frank w 3 the little stream of sand. He was i 4 , because it would not run faster. "Let me shake it, mother," said he, ¨it is lazy, and will never get through. "‎ ‎ "It will, Son," said his mother, "The sand moves little by little, but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very s 5 , but they never stop. While you are at play, the sand is r 6 , grain by grain. The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour they keep hand of the clock has moved a 7 working every minute. They do not stop to t 8 its great face. This is because how much they have to do and how long it will take them to do it. ,'‎ ‎ Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem, but he said, "Mother, I can never learn i 9 . " His mother said, ”Study all the time. N 10 stop to ask how long it will take to learn it.”‎ ‎ Frank followed his mother's advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one and a half hours he knew the poem perfectly.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 3‎ Do you remember how you get your English name? Your English teacher gave it to you or you looked up the d 1 to get it? Have you ever thought w 2 your English name will bring you good luck of bad luck?‎ ‎ A new study found a name that others felt difficult to pronounce might i ‎3 a person's future The study shows that the e 4 your name is to pronounce, the more trustworthy（值得信赖的）people will think you are The research also shows that people with more familiar（熟悉的）names are probably to hold higher positions in s 5 . In other words, a weird（古怪的）name may prevent someone from going to be a l 6 or a boss. You may think about your name again. If your first name sounds strange and you can’t c 7 it, you can do as the following s 8 .‎ ‎ Try using a middle name if it's not hard to pronounce If you don’t have a middle name, you can use a nickname（绰号）And when you get to the interview, you can e 9 that you often use a nickname because people find your r 10 name difficult to pronounce.‎ ‎ Your name may mean more than you think.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 4 ‎ In a national spelling competition, an 11-year-old girl, Sara, was asked to spell a word. But because of her soft voice, the judges (裁判) were not sure (1) i_____ the girl spelled the word with the letter B or D. They asked her to repeat what she said. By then, Sara realized she had made a (2) m_______. Instead of telling a (3) l________, she told them that she said the wrong letter. As a result, she (4) l__________ the competition.‎ As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and cheered for what she did. She smiled. Many newspapers (5) r________ the girl’s story the next day. In fact she won great respect from others (6) b_________ she was honest.‎ The young girl could simply tell a lie, and nobody would find it out except (7) h . But She was brave (8) e_________ to tell the truth. She made the right choice.‎ It’s true that that the choices we make today will decide (9) w_______ we are like tomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if you want them to grow up to be (10) h_________, we must show them that we are honest ourselves.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 5 ‎ Sometimes we wish that we could have more time. The good news is that 2019 will be one ‎ second (1) l than 2019—also known as a leap second (闰秒). Over the centuries, Earth has been slowing down. This (2) m that we must keep changing our clocks to keep in step with Earth's time. To keep up with Earth's time, we (3) a a second sometimes. We have been doing this (4) s_________ 1972. And this year will be the 26th second we've added! You will have to stay up (5) l________ if you want to experience it. It’ll be added just before 8:00 am on July l Beijing time.So you will see 7:59:60 on July l.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ Passage 6 ‎ Stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under pressure.We students have all experienced stress over problems wish our everyday l 1 . r 2 of tests or exams，difficulty wish their students，or too mush homework. O 3 feel bad about being overweight or lack（缺少）of free time.‎ Since stress can make us sick，we have to learn how to d 4 with it. When you are stressed，don’t forget your hobbies. If you are fond of m 5 ，just turn on the radio or CD player. Generally，p 6 think that TV may interfere（干扰）with their children’s studies. However，if you worry about your English and don’t k 7 what to do，you can get help from English TV programs. It is also helpful to s 8 your worries wish your friends. They will surely give you some a 9 and help you out of trouble.‎ So，if we treat stress properly，we can r 10 ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 7 ‎ ‎ In the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain. ‎ It was wartime, and people were starving (挨饿). An i 1 hit him as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t need a cup. They need a cow.” This was the b 2 of Heifer International.‎ ‎ Heifer International gives different k 3 of gifts. Its gifts might say “quack” or “moo”. Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers(小母牛), or young cows. S 4 then, Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f 5 themselves. ‎ ‎ Heifers International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group s 6 chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for(向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w 7 so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 8 good care of them, and they gave birth to strong, healthy chicks. Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families. ‎ ‎ Because of Heifer International, children can s 9 their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has made a huge d 10 to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 8‎ People in developed countries usually get their drinking water from a faucet(水龙头) or a bottle. But finding safe drinking water can be rather d (1)in developing countries. People in India, for example, often drink polluted water, which can lead to illness or even d (2). But one Indian company, Sarvajal, has i (3)a great machine: the “water ATM”. Sarvajal’s water filtering(水过滤) network has already p (4)clean water in more than 130 places. Many of these places are small v (5). The water ATM is new and important part of Sarvajal’s business.‎ ‎ How do these water ATMs w (6)? First, local workers filter water using Sarvajal’s equipment(设备). Then workers s (7) the clean water to the ATMS and sell prepaid(预付款) cards to local people. Then they can e (8) get water form the ATMs with the cards.‎ ‎ Thanks to Sarvajal’s network and water ATMs, clean water is now a (9) to over 70,000 people in India. It makes sense that in one of the local l (10) Sarvajal means “water for all”.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 9‎ Dear Mr President,‎ I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think their living c 1 is terrible in China. I am writing to you to suggest w 2 we should do to help protect animals more. ‎ I feel so s 3 　for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a s 4 of China. We’ve learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to p 5 people from destroying their forests.‎ Another animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄). They live in some a 6 of eastern China, and now the water there isn’t c 7 enough for them to live in. The government should stop factories from p 8 the lakes and rivers.‎ If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important t 9 attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, e 10 some quieter places in the country.‎ I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Huang Jing ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ 模拟测试 测试时间：80分钟 满分：80分 Passage 1 ‎ People visit other countries for many purposes. Some travel on business, o 1 travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.‎ Wherever you go, and for w 2 purpose, it’s important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. A 3 most people you meet when travelling are nice, there are some dangers. So you need to make some travel guides in advance (提前). ‎ As you prepare for your trip, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or hurt during your travels, you can be t 4 . If you need to take medicine with you—such as travel-sickness pills—keep it in its original（原来的）bottle. If you don’t, you may find yourself having a lot of trouble e 5 to customs officers (海关官员) at the airport.‎ Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. It may help you get a 6 with local people and avoid the trouble or even the r 7 caused by misunderstandings. ‎ When you get to your destination (目的地), you’d b 8 use public transport. Always go to ‎ the bus stops, taxi ranks or the underground stations, never accept f 9 rides from strangers. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are travelling with s 10 valuable such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask for a safe to store them in.‎ Finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and most sincere way of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 2‎ I wonder whether there is anybody who does not like the rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.‎ It is s 1 that whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where the rainbow touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold. Of course it is not t 2 . You could not find the pot of gold in its end. No matter how far you run, it always seems f 3 away.‎ A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our h 4 as we can feel a flower. It is only the e 5 of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful c 6 which we see. It is called a rainbow perhaps because it is m 7 up of raindrops and looks like a bow.‎ That’s w 8 we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly t 9 the clouds.‎ Every rainbow has many colours in the o 10 . The first or the top colour is always red, and the next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, violet. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 3 ‎ Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Are you often late f___1___ work or school? Yes? Then a scientist c___2___ Mike has a special bed for you. His bed will get you up in the morning! Here is h___3___ it works.‎ The bed is connected to an alarm clock. F___4__ , the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed p___5___ soft music and then your girlfriend’s beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At the same t___6___ , you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!” If you don’t get up a___7___ that,‎ ‎ you’ll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re s___8___ in the bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and the feet of the bed goes l___9___. Finally, you fall off the bed onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake!‎ Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike w___10___ one of the top prizes for his bed.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 4 ‎ E-books are becoming more and more popular, and it has become common among families who read. More children are picking up the device(设备) and wish to r 1 e-books of their own. Children wish to own the e-book reader that looks c 2 and has real advantages. For struggling readers, the device reads a 3 and they can repeat. Children can look up new words w ‎4 a press of a button(按钮). The device’s storage capacity(容量) helps to store lots of books which can be u 5 on the road. The device also has lots of features(特色) like playing games, l 6 to music and watching movies. As prices of e-book readers are becoming affordable, parents must choose the right one for their children.‎ E-books are useable for different age groups, and choosing the p 7 one for the child is important. F 8 children who have just started to learn about reading, parents must choose the new readers that have been specially designed for them. Such devices for s 9 children must have colorful covers and large buttons. This device does not require Internet connection for reading, as the books are loaded with removable cartridges(储存卡).‎ For older children, by eight or nine, they can handle e-book readers like an ordinary adult. It opens to them a new w 10 of e-books that can be downloaded or read.‎ ‎ There are many affordable choices for parents, and they must find the right one that suits their child best.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 5 ‎ Some girls of my age admired stars like TF boys, and boys are crazy about basketball players. They think heroes need to be handsome, strong, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always h 1 others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the e 2 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.‎ ‎ He was good at n 3 writing nor math. In fact, he never did well at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he had a g 4 for fixing things. He was very interested in it, too. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good o 5 . Slowly, he could fix a 6 everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he o 7 his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.‎ ‎ Now, he is very rich and has a 8 four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them f 9 lunch. He also e 10 people to reuse things. As he always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one earth.”‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 6 ‎ Confidence is very important in d 1 life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are m 2 happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some s 3 to be more confident.‎ ‎★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do w ‎4 in what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you c 5 . The h 6 voice can help you become more confident.‎ ‎★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be f 7 of confidence. ‎ ‎★ Encourage yourself. W 8 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give y 9 praise for the good things you have done.‎ ‎★ Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can m 10 you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 7 ‎ Every year a lot of films are made, but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not s 1 for children. So b 2 we see a film in a cinema or watch a DVD at home, we should be careful to c ‎3 a good one.‎ A good film usually gives us a good l 4 . For example, ‘Beauty and the Beast’ teaches us to love someone for his/her good h 5 but not for his/her looks. ‘The Lion King’ teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.‎ Some films are forgotten easily and q 6 ; while others stay for a long time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Every time they see it, they can learn ‎ s 7 new. For example, if you worry about your looks, you may watch ‘Beauty and the Beast’ again and learn that looks are not so i 8 . If you are sad, you may watch ‘Mouse Hunt’ again to make y 9 happy.‎ There are many kinds of films. There are adventure films, comedies, horror films, science fiction films, documentaries, action films, love stories and so on. H 10 , many of these films only suit adults. So always ask your parents before you see a film.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ Passage 8 ‎ Parents sometimes learn much from their children.‎ Many years ago, my friend David was poor. A 1  my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrived h  2 after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrapping paper. He thought she was w  3  money and became angry with her. He even p 4  his daughter by beating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed (尴尬) by his overreaction (过激反应), but he became angry a  5  when he found the box was empty.‎ He shouted at her, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s  6  inside it?”‎ The little girl looked up at him with tears in her e 7 and said, “Oh, Daddy. I blew kisses in the box. I filled it with my l 8  . All for you, Daddy.”‎ The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said s  9 to her. Later, David told me that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低落), he would take out an imaginary (想像的) kiss from the box and f 10 the love of the child.‎ ‎1.__________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. ___________ 5.___________‎ ‎6.__________ 7. ___________ 8. __________ 9. ___________ 10.___________‎ 答案：‎ 真题测试 Passage l: 1. beautiful 2. painting 3. share 4. interest 5.save 6. afford 7. easy ‎ ‎8. itself 9. dangerous 10. reported Passage 2: 1. shape 2. middle 3. watched 4. impatient 5. slow/slowly ‎ ‎6. running 7. around 8. think 9. it 10. Never Passage 3 : 1. dictionary/dictionaries 2. whether 3. influence 4. easier ‎ ‎5. society 6. leader 7. change 8. suggestions 9. explain 10. real Passage 4: 1. if 2. mistake 3. lie 4. lost 5. reported 6. because ‎ ‎7. herself 8. enough 9. what 10. honest Passage 5: 1. longer 2. means 3. add 4. since 5. late Passage 6: 1. lives 2. results 3. Others 4. deal 5. music ‎ ‎6. parents 7. know 8. share 9. advice 10. relax Passage 7: 1. idea 2. beginning 3. kinds 4. Since 5. feed 6. sent ‎ ‎7. well 8. took 9. spend 10. difference Passage 8: 1. difficult 2. death 3. invented 4. provided/ produced 5. villages ‎ ‎6. work 7. send 8. easily 9. available 10. languages Passage 9: 1. condition 2. what 3. sad/sorry 4. symbol 5. prevent 6. areas ‎ ‎7. clean 8. polluting 9. tourist 10. especially 模拟测试 Passage l: 1. others 2. whatever 3. Although 4. treated 5. explaining 6. along ‎ ‎7. risk 8. better 9. free 10. something Passage 2: 1. said 2. true 3. far 4. hands 5. effect 6. colours 7. made ‎ ‎8. why 9. through 10. order Passage 3: 1. for 2. called 3. how 4. First 5. plays 6. time ‎ ‎7. after 8. still 9. lower 10. won Passage 4: 1. read 2. cool 3. aloud 4. with 5. used 6. listening 7. proper 8. For 9. small 10. world Passage 5: 1. helps 2. eldest 3. neither 4. gift 5. ones/objects 6. almost ‎ ‎7. owned/opened 8. another 9. free 10. encourages Passage 6: 1. daily 2. much 3. suggestions 4. well 5. clearly 6. high ‎ ‎7. full 8. Write 9. yourself 10. make Passage 7 : 1. suitable 2. before 3. choose 4. lesson 5.heart 6. quickly ‎ ‎7. something 8. important 9. yourself/yourselves 10. However Passage 8: 1. Although 2. home 3. wasting 4. punished 5. again 6. something 7. eyes 8. love 9. sorry 10. feel