四川省泸州市中考英语试卷及解析 23页

‎2017年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷 一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选择项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．‎ ‎1．（1分）﹣I'm going to Ann's birthday party．Bye，mom．‎ ‎﹣ ，Jack！（　　）‎ A．Have fun B．No problem C．Best wishes D．Take care ‎2．（1分）﹣Whose T﹣shirt is this？Is it Sally's？‎ ‎﹣NO，it isn't． is white．‎ A．My B．Mine C．Her D．Hers ‎3．（1分）As we know，the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world．‎ A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest ‎4．（1分）You can't pass the exam you study hard．‎ A．if B．as C．for D．unless ‎5．（1分）You should smoking．It's really bad for your health．（　　）‎ A．put up B．give up C．get up D．set up ‎6．（1分）On her birthday，she got an iPad as a gift from her father．（　　）‎ A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelfth D．the twelfth ‎7．（1分）﹣Jenny，when did you move here？‎ ‎﹣I here for three years．‎ A．lived B．moved C．have moved D．have lived ‎8．（1分）﹣Is that girl under the tree mary？‎ ‎﹣No，it be Mary．she is in beijing now．‎ A．can't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't ‎9．（1分）Every year many trees along the streets to make our city more beautiful．‎ A．plant B．have planted C．are planted D．were planted ‎10．（1分）﹣Do you know ？‎ ‎﹣Tomorrow afternoon．（　　）‎ A．When will the headmaster give us a talk B．Where will the headmaster give us a talk C．When the headmaster will give us a talk]‎ D．Where the headmaster will give us a talk 二、完型填空（共20题；每小题5分，满分20分）‎ ‎11．（5分）My name is Tian Yong．I was born in a poor family on July22，1996．My parents are（11）　 　 farmers in a small mountain village．In my family，there （12）　 　also my grandparents and my younger sister．（13）　 　life is not so easy for such a big family，we are still enjoying a happy life．with the help of many people，I became a student in a middle school．My teachers and classmates are very （14）　 　to me．I like my computer science teacher most，I leamed a lot （15）　 　him．when I grow up，I want to become a teacher like him．I will try my best to help poor students．‎ ‎11．A．both B．all C．either D．none ‎12．A．is B．are C．was D．were ‎13．A．So B．Because C．Since D．Though ‎14．A．bad B．nice C．sad D．well ‎15．A．at B．to C．from D．with．‎ ‎16．（15分）George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New﹣year gift．‎ He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it．‎ The ground was all covered with（16）　 　； but the sun shone out bright，and（17）　 　looked beautiful．‎ So George put on his hat，and（18）　 　into the street．After a while，he met some boys throwing snowballs．George soon（19）　 　them．‎ He sent a ball at James Mason，but it missed him，and broke a（20）　 　on the other side of the street．‎ George was afraid some one would come out of the house and（21）　 　him．So he ran off as fast as he could．‎ As soon as he got round the next corner，George stopped，because he was very sorry for（22）　 　he had done He said to（23）　 　，"I have no right（权利）to spend my silver dollar，now．I should go ‎ back，and pay for the window I broke with my（24）　 　．"‎ He went up and down the street，and felt very（25）　 　．He wished very much to ‎（26）　 　something nice．He also wished to pay for the（27）　 　window．‎ ‎（28）　 　he said，"It was wrong to break the window，though I did not want to do it．I will go and pay for it，if it takes all my（29）　 　，I will try not to be sorry．I do not think the man will hurt me（30）　 　 I pay for the window I broke．"‎ ‎16．A．sand B．snow C．rain D．stone ‎17．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything ‎18．A．ran B．swam C．drove D．flew ‎19．A．left B．watched C．joined D．helped ‎20．A．door B．window C．chair D．desk ‎21．A．visit B．like C．encourage D．find ‎22．A．when B．where C．whom D．what ‎23．A．herself B．himself C．itself D．themselves ‎24．A．basketball B．snowball C．football D．volleyball ‎25．A．bored B．happy C．sad D．excited ‎26．A．buy B．sell C．steal D．make ‎27．A．new B．good C．broken D．old ‎28．A．At last B．At first C．At once D．At times ‎29．A．time B．money C．hope D．right ‎30．A．as B．until C．if D．since．‎ ‎　‎ 三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）‎ ‎31．（10分）‎ Dear Mr．and Mrs．Smith，‎ I am writing to thank you for looking after me so well when I came to stay with you in England．You made me feel like part of the family，I felt I was Ann's sister，although I was just her friend from Singapore．I had a good time when I was in England．We visited many different paces and took lots of photos．My mother has kept all the postcards I sent to her，I am going to put them on the bookshelf with some of the photos．‎ The journey I went home was very relaxing，and the long flight seemed to pass more quickly than usual，thanks to the book Harry Potter Ann gave me to read on the plane．My parents were pleased to see me，and said that they missed me a lot．We will have a busy time soon，as we are moving house next month．I have give Ann my new address，and I hope she will be able to come and stay with us next summer．‎ I must finish now，because my father is going to the shopping centre and he said he would post this letter for me while he is there．‎ Best wishes．‎ Kate．‎ ‎31．From the letter，Kate is Ann's　 　．‎ A．sister B．cousin C．Friend D．family member ‎32．Who kept all the postcards for Kate？　 　‎ A．Kate's mother B．Mrs．Smith． C．Ann's mother． D．Mr．Smith．‎ ‎33．Why did Kate feel the long flight passed more quickly than usual？　 　‎ A．She read a book Ann gave her． ‎ B．She missed her parents all the time．‎ C．She thought Ann would come to stay with her．‎ D．She thought she would have a new house soon．‎ ‎34．What will they do next month？　 　‎ A．Moving house B．Giving Ann a new address．‎ C．Going to the shopping centre D．Asking Ann to stay with them ‎35．What does Kate write the letter for？　 　‎ A．Saying goodbye B．Asking for help C．Saying thanks D．Inviting a visit．‎ 36． ‎（10分）‎ One day a man was walking through a big city．On a street corner he saw a boy with a number of small birds for sale，in a cage．‎ He looked with sadness upon the little prisoners flying about the cage，jumping up and down，beating their wings，and trying to get out．‎ He stood for some time looking at the birds．At last he said to the boy，"How much do you ask for ‎ your birds？"‎ ‎"Fifty cents a piece，sir，"said the boy．"I do not mean how much a piece．"said the man，"but how much for all of them？I want to buy them all．"‎ The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars．"There is your money，"said the man．The boy took it，well pleased with his morning's trade．‎ After giving the money，the man opened the cage door，and let all the birds fly away．‎ The boy，in great surprise，cried，"What did you do that for，sir？You have lost all your birds．"‎ ‎"I will tell you why I did it，"said the man．"I was shut up three years in a French prison（监狱），as a prisoner of war，and I am resolved（下定决心）never to see anything in prison which I can make free．"‎ ‎36．What did the boy do that day？　 　‎ A．Selling some birds． B．Flying some birds． ‎ C．Beating some birds． D．Buying some birds．‎ ‎37．The underlined word"The underlined word"prisoners"probably means"　 　"．‎ A．嫌疑犯 B．战争犯 C．笼中鸟 D．流浪者 ‎38．How many birds did the man buy？　 　‎ A.5 B.10 C.15 D.50‎ ‎39．When did the story happen？　 　‎ A．At noon B．In the morning C．In the afternoon D．In the evening ‎40．Why did the man let the birds fly away？　 　‎ A．He didn't like the birds． B．He loved the birds very much．‎ C．He wanted to protect the environment． D．He wanted to see anything in prison get free．‎ 41． ‎（10分）‎ Taiwan island，the biggest island of China，is between the South and East China Seas．Almost two﹣thirds of the island is covered by mountains．‎ Traveling in Taiwan，you can do lots of things．In Taipei，you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland，as well as some local delicacies．Standing at the top of Taipei 101，the world's tallest building until now，you can get a view of the whole city．In Taiwan，the oldest city ‎ on the island，you can visit different temples，known as the〝City of 100Temples〞，the city in fact has 220temples in it．‎ Taiwan has nice natural landscape（景观）as well．Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake．On one side of the island it looks like the sun，on the other side it looks like the moon．That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon lake．Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake．You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people．It's a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise．If you enjoy swimming，fishing，boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish，Peng Lake must be a good place to visit．The East Rift Valley（太鲁阁峡谷）is where the world's largest continental plate（大陆板块）and largest oceanic plate meet．In this area you can see mountains，valleys，and hot springs（温泉），together with fields of rice，oranges and tea．‎ ‎41．What is"Taipei 101"in the passage？　 　‎ A．A large lake B．A big city C．A high mountain D．A tall building ‎42．What is Tainan famous for？　 　‎ A．Much fruit B．Many temples C．Many islands D．Delicious food ‎43．Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people？　 　‎ A．In Taipei B．In Peng Lake C．On Ali mountain D．In the East Rift Valley ‎44．What can you see in the East Rift Valley？　 　‎ A．Lakes，valleys and hot spring． B．Mountains，valleys and Plates．‎ C．Mountains，lakes and hot springs D．Mountains，valleys and hot springs．‎ ‎45．The passage mainly tells us　 　．‎ A．Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes B．Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings C．Taiwan has much nice human and natural landscape D．Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples．‎ 46． ‎（10分）‎ An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike，his 45﹣year﹣old son．Suddenly a dove（鸽子）landed on the ground．‎ The father asked his son，"What is this？"‎ The son replied，"It is a dove．"‎ After a few minutes，the father asked his son for the second time，"What is this？"‎ The son said，"Father，I have just told you．It's a dove．"‎ After a little while，the old father asked his son for the third time，"What is this？"‎ This time Make could not control his anger and shouted，"It's a dove，a dove．Why do you keep asking me the same question and again？I have told you so many times．‘IT IS A DOVE！'Don't you understand this？"‎ The old man silently took out an old diary，turned to a page and showed it to Mike．Though a little impatient（不耐烦），Mike began to read it．‎ ‎"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa，when a dove landed on the ground，and my son asked me what it was．I smiled at him，said it was a dove and hugged him．After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same．Pointing to the same dove，little Mike asked me what it was 23times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time．"‎ Something gently touched Mike's heart．His face turned red with shame for being so impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly（紧紧地）．‎ Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime，but you may not realize that until they are gone．‎ ‎46．Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again？　 　‎ A．He didn't know the dove． B．He liked to ask questions．‎ C．He couldn't remember anything． D．He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime．‎ ‎47．How many times did the father ask his son the same question？　 　‎ A．Twice B．Three times C．Five times D．Twenty﹣three times．‎ ‎48．What did the father do after Mike asked him the question？　 　‎ A．Shouting at him B．Hugging him C．Keeping silent D．Being angry with him ‎49．Why did Mike's face turn red？　 　‎ A．He was shy． B．He felt surprised． C．He felt shamed． D．He was afraid of his father ‎50．What really touched Mike's heart according to the passage？　 　‎ A．His father's diary． B．His father's love．‎ C．His father's answers D．His father's hugs．‎ 四、完成对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎51．（5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整．请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置．（每空限填一词）‎ A：Welcome to Xingxing Clothes Store，Can I（51）　 　you？‎ B：I'd like to buy a sweater（52）　 　my mum．Her birthday is coming．‎ A：A happy mum!What size do you want for your mum？‎ B：Small is OK．‎ A：All right．What（53）　 　does your mum like？‎ B：She likes white．It looks good on her．‎ A：What about this one？‎ B：It looks beautiful．How（54）　 　does it cost？‎ A：Oh，it's 168yuan．‎ B：Well，that's great!I'll（55）　 　it．I'm sure she will like it．‎ 五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎56．（10分）‎ Madam Curie，a world famous woman scientist，was （56）　 　into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934．When she was （57）　 　a child，she liked study very much and had a （58）　 　of becoming a scientist．She finished her middle school at the （59）　 　of 16．Eight years （60） ‎　 　when she was 24，she went to study at Paris University，where she ‎ ‎（61）　 　many difficulties．but still worked very hard．She worked （62）　 　scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded（报偿）．She（63）　 　the Nobel Prize（诺贝尔奖）twice．‎ ‎ Today，as a famous woman scientist．Madam Curie is still remembered by the （64）　 　world．People will remember her forever for her （65）　 　and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others．‎ ‎（A．faced B．age C．won D．born E．still F．courage G．whole H．later I．dream J．on）‎ 六、阅读短文并回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎66．（10分）根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上．‎ Last week we went to the countryside to have a picnic．We bought some sandwiches，fruits and water for lunch．We started out quite early before there was too much traffic．After two hours' driving，we came to a nice place．It was at the foot of a hill and near a river，with some large trees beside it．As it was a very hot day，we parked the car under a large tree and went for a swim in the river．The water was refreshing．After having a swim we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees．‎ Then we went for a walk．We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies．After walking for about an hour we returned to the car．However，we couldn't get the car started．Finally we had to push the car off the road and wait for help．Of course，the car's breaking down spoilt（破坏）our picnic in the end!‎ ‎66．When did they go to the countryside？‎ ‎　 　‎ ‎67．How long did it take them to get to the foot of the hill？‎ ‎　 　‎ ‎68．How was the weather that day？‎ ‎　 　‎ ‎69．What did they see when they went for a walk？‎ ‎　 　‎ ‎70．Why did they have to push the car off the road？‎ ‎　 　．‎ ‎　‎ 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）‎ ‎71．（15分）小组合作学习是一种重要的课堂学习方式．请你根据以下要点提示，以"Studying in groups"为题，用英语写一篇短文．‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1．优点：提升学习能力，学会与人相处，互相鼓励，节约时间等；‎ ‎2．经历：回忆一次小组合作学习的经历．说明年级、学科；课内外活动中相互学习，讨论问题等；‎ ‎3．收获：轻松愉快，同学帮助下更有学习信心，不再为学习困难担心等．‎ ‎4．个人观点：…．‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．词数110词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎2．要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；‎ ‎3．字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；‎ ‎4．不用真实姓名、校名、地名．‎ 参考词语：advantages，improve，encourage，get on with，confidence Studying in Groups It is very important for us to study in groups． ．‎ ‎　‎ ‎2017年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选择项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．‎ ‎1．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣我要去参加安的生日聚会了．拜拜，妈妈．‎ ‎﹣﹣玩的高兴，Jack．‎ ‎【解答】答案：A．‎ Have fun玩的高兴；No problem没问题；Best wishes美好祝愿；Take care当心．根据I'm going to Ann's birthday party．可知他要去参加安的生日聚会，所以他妈妈祝他玩的高兴．故选A．‎ ‎【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语，做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义，并根据语境选出合适的选项．‎ ‎2．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】62：物主代词．‎ ‎【分析】﹣这是谁的T恤衫？是萨莉的吗？‎ ‎﹣不，它不是．她的是白色的．‎ ‎【解答】答案：D．根据语境Sally's（萨莉的T恤）可知，答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词，答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词，所以答案为：D ‎【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法．形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语，后面必须跟名词．名词性物主代词起名词的作用，可以做主语、宾语．名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词．考生需结合语境才能正确作答．‎ ‎3．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．‎ ‎【分析】正如我们所知道的，长江是世界上最长的河流之一．‎ ‎【解答】答案：D．根据语境one of rivers in the world（世界上的河流之一）可知本句应用形容词的最高级来修饰rivers，又long是单音节词，单音节形容词最高级形式为其原型加est并在其前加the．故应填the longest．所以答案为：D ‎【点评】本题考察形容词最高级的用法．考生可结合语境作答，同时注意多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most，单音节形容词最高级形式为其原型加est并在其前加the．‎ ‎4．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】C2：从属连词．‎ ‎【分析】你不能通过考试除非你努力学习．‎ ‎【解答】答案：D．‎ 本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不能通过考试"和后半句"你努力学习"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．‎ ‎【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．‎ ‎5．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】E1：动词短语．‎ ‎【分析】你应当放弃抽烟，它的确对你的健康有害．‎ ‎【解答】答案：B 根据题意"It's really bad for your health它的确对你的健康有害．"，可知有害的事情应当放弃，结合选项，A．举起 B．放弃 C．起床 D．建立，故选B．‎ ‎【点评】正确理解所给的动词短语，结合题意，给出答案．‎ ‎6．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】A2：序数词．‎ ‎【分析】在她的第二十个生日上，她从她爸爸那里收到一个iPad作为生日礼物．‎ ‎【解答】答案：B 根据题意"在她的第二十个生日上"，可知考查的是序数词，序数词前有物主代词her，就不能再加冠词the，结合选项，故选B．‎ ‎【点评】熟悉序数词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．‎ ‎7．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】F5：现在完成时.‎ ‎【分析】珍妮，你什么时候搬来的？‎ ‎﹣我在这里住了三年了 ‎【解答】答案：D．根据语境for three years （三年），可知答句的动作是持续到现在并将继续的动作，故答句应为现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词．）并且动词为延续性动词live，故只有答案D合适．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查现在完成时态的用法，现在完成时态是指已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，或者过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态．‎ 基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词．考生在此基础上结合语境可正确作答．‎ ‎8．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】DB：情态动词．‎ ‎【分析】﹣树下的那个女孩是玛丽吗？‎ ‎﹣不，不可能是玛丽．她现在在北京．‎ ‎【解答】答案：A．各选项的意思分别是：A can't 不能 B needn't 不必 C wouldn't 不会 D shouldn't 不应该 ‎ ‎ 根据语境she is in Beijing now （她现在北京），可知Mary现在在北京，所以他不可能（语气最为肯定）在树下，故答案为A．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法，考生必须了解不同情态动词的细微区别才能正确作答．‎ ‎9．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．‎ ‎【分析】为了使我们的城市更漂亮，每年都会沿着街道栽许多树．‎ ‎【解答】答案：C．‎ 首先根据时间状语every year，判断句中的谓语动词是经常性反复性的动作，所以用一般现在时，主语many trees 是动作 plant的承受者，表示"树被栽"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，故选C．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．‎ ‎10．（1分）‎ ‎【考点】K5：宾语从句．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣你知道校长什么时候将给我们讲话吗？‎ ‎﹣﹣明天下午．‎ ‎【解答】答案：C．‎ 根据﹣Do you know ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Tomorrow afternoon，可知这里指的是时间，所以用when引导．故选C．‎ ‎【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．‎ 二、完型填空（共20题；每小题5分，满分20分）‎ ‎11．（5分）‎ ‎【考点】N1：记叙文．‎ ‎【分析】文章介绍了田勇的家庭．介绍了父母的工作，家庭的成员以及他自己的学习与生活．‎ ‎【解答】11．A 考查不定代词．A表示两者都；B表示三者及以上都；C表示两者中的一个；D表示都不．parents指父母，是两个人，且由are可知此处表示的是父母都是农民，选A．‎ ‎12．B 考查主谓一致．there be句型表示某处有…，主语在be动词后，此处的主语是my grandparents and my younger sister，指的是三个人，be动词要用复数形式，时态是一般现在时，用are，选B．‎ ‎13．D 考查连词．A表示所以；B表示因为；C表示自从；D表示虽然．分析语境可知life is not so easy for such a big family与we are still enjoying a happy life间是让步关系，选D．‎ ‎14．B 考查形容词．A表示坏的；B表示不错的；C表示伤心的；D表示身体好的．由I like my computer science teacher most可推测此处表示老师和同学们对我很友好，选B．‎ ‎15．C 考查介词与固定搭配．learn from sb表示向某人学习，此处表示我向他学到了很多东西，选C．‎ ‎【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．‎ 16． ‎（15分）‎ ‎【考点】N1：记叙文．‎ ‎【分析】作为新年的礼物Ceorge收到一枚明亮的银币．‎ ‎ 他想到很多可以买的东西．‎ ‎ 大地被雪覆盖，但是太阳闪闪地照耀着，一切都看起来那么美．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 所以Ceorge戴上帽子跑到大街上．一会儿，他遇到一些男孩在扔雪球．Ceorge很快就加入到他们中去．‎ ‎ 他向James 扔了一球，但是没打中他，却打中了街对过的一面窗子．‎ ‎ Ceorge害怕会有人出来找他，所以他尽快跑开了．‎ ‎ Ceorge一跑过下一个拐角处，他就停了下来．因为他为他所做的感到难过．‎ ‎ 他心想，我现在没有权利花费那枚银币了．我应该回去赔偿我用雪球打破的窗子． 他在街上来来回回地踱步，他感到很难过．他非常希望买些好东西，他也想赔偿坏了的窗子． 最后他说："打破窗子是不对的，尽管我不是故意的．我要去赔偿，如果把钱花光了，我也不难过．我认为如果我把打破的窗子赔上，那个人是不会伤害我的"．‎ ‎【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A．sand 沙子 B．snow 雪 C．rain 雨 D．stone 石头，因为下句After a while，he met some boys throwing snowballs过来一会，他遇到一些男孩扔雪球．所以判断大地被 雪覆盖，故选 B ‎17．D． 考查代词的辨析 A．nothing 没有什么东西 B．anything 任何事物 C．something 某事，某物 D．everything 每件事物，根据 the sun shone out bright太阳闪闪地照着，可知一切都看起来很美．所以选D．‎ ‎18．A 考查动词及其过去式的辨析，A．ran 跑 B．swam 游泳 C．drove 开车，驾驶 D．flew 飞，根据So George put on his hat，George戴上帽子，结合选项，可知是跑到街上，故选A．‎ ‎19．C 考查动词及其过去式的辨析，A．left 离开 B．watched 观看 C．joined 加入，参加 helped 帮助，根据 he met some boys throwing snowballs他看到有些男孩在扔雪球，所以他也加入到他们中去．故选 C．‎ ‎20．B 细节理解题 A．door 门 B．window 窗子 C．chair 椅子 D．desk 桌子，根据语境，George 向James 扔了一个球，没打中他，却打中了街道对过的一扇窗子．在27 题后有window 一词，故选 B ‎ ‎21．D 考查动词的辨析 A．visit 参观，拜访 B．like 喜欢 C．encourage 鼓励 D．find 找到，根据George was afraid some one would come out of the house．George 害怕有人出来"找到"他，所以他尽快地跑走了．故选D．‎ ‎22．D 考查what 固定用法，A．when 什么时候 B．where 哪里 C．whom 谁 D．what 什么，根据题干，结合选项，可知此处是指"他为他所做的感到难过"，这里what 是代词作形式宾语．故选D．‎ ‎23．B考查反身代词固定词组的用法 A．herself 她自己 B．himself 他自己 C．itself ‎ 它自己 D．themselves 他们自己，根据say to oneself心想，这里是 George 在心里想，故选 B．‎ ‎24．B 细节理解题 A．basketball 篮球 B．snowball 雪球 C．football 足球 D．volleyball 排球，根据上文提到他看见有些男孩在打雪球，他也加入到其中，所以他扔的雪球打到了窗子．故选 B ‎ ‎25．C 形容词辨析 A．bored 厌烦的，无聊的 B．happy 高兴的 C．sad 难过的 D．excited 激动的，兴奋的，根据 pay for the window I broke with my（24）B．"赔偿打破的窗子，所以他感到很难过．故选C．‎ ‎26．A 动词的辨析 A．buy 买 B．sell 卖 C．steal 偷 D．make 制作，根据something nice一些好的东西，可知他很希望买自己喜欢的东西，这与前文相呼应，故选A．‎ ‎27．C 形容词辨析 A．new 新的 B．good 好的 C．broken 坏的 D．old 旧的，根据He also wished to pay for 他还希望赔偿…，可知此处的意思：他很矛盾，既想买自己喜欢的东西，还想赔偿打破的窗子．故选 C．‎ ‎28．A 考查固定词组的应用 A．at last 最后，终于 B．at first 起初，首先 C．at once 立刻，马上 D．at times 有时，根据语境，可知经过思想斗争，最后他说"尽管我也不想打破窗子，但是打破窗子是不对的"．故选 A ‎29．B 细节理解题 A．time 时间 B．money 钱 C．hope 希望 D．right 权利，正确的，根据it takes all my花掉我所有的…，这个句型表达花费的是时间或金钱，根据短文内容和句意判断，是花掉所有的钱，故选 B．‎ ‎30．C 如果 考查连词的用法 A．as 作为，由于 B．until 直到 C．if 如果 D．since 由于，根据 the man will hurt me那个人是不会伤害我的，可知此处是指"如果我赔偿了，那人不会伤害我，故选 C．‎ ‎【点评】本篇文章较简单，但是需要通读全文整体把握大意，对内容全面 正确的理解．‎ 三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）‎ ‎31．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】短文介绍Kate到英国旅游的一段经历和感受，表示了自己的对Ann一家的谢意和对自己生活的简单介绍．‎ ‎【解答】答案：31．C细节理解题．根据第一段句子I felt I was Ann's sister，although I was just her friend from Singapore．我觉得我是安的妹妹，虽然我是她的朋友刚从新加坡来．可知Kate ‎ 是Ann的朋友．故选C．‎ ‎32．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子My mother has kept all the postcards I sent to her．可知Kate'的妈妈为Kate'保存着所有的明信片．故选A．‎ ‎33．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子and the long flight seemed to pass more quickly than usual，thanks to the book Harry Potter Ann gave me to read on the plane．长时间的飞行似乎比平时更快，多亏了Ann给Kate的那些可以在飞机上读的书．可知多亏了Ann给Kate的那些可以在飞机上读的书，虽然是长途飞行，但好像比平时要过得快．故选A．‎ ‎34．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子We will have a busy time soon，as we are moving house next month．我们很快就会很忙的，因为我们下个月搬家可知Kate的家里下个月将要搬家．故选A．‎ ‎35．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子I am writing to thank you for looking after me so well when I came to stay with you in England．我写信是为了感谢你对我的照顾当我在英国和你呆在一起的时候，可知Kate写这封信是为了感谢Ann一家对自己在英国时的照顾．故选C．‎ ‎【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎36．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】短文讲了一天一个男人在街角看见有个男孩在卖笼子里的小鸟．男人决定去买小鸟，然后把鸟都放掉了，男孩很惊讶，男人说出了他放鸟的原因．‎ ‎【解答】答案：36．A 细节理解题．根据第一行句子On a street corner he saw a boy with a number of small birds for sale，in a cage在街角他看见有个男孩在卖一些关在笼子里的小鸟．可知小男孩在卖一些鸟儿，故选A．‎ ‎37．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文He looked with sadness upon the little prisoners flying about the cage，jumping up and down，beating their wings，and trying to get out．他伤心的看着这些…在笼里上下飞窜，拍打着翅膀，想要出来．可知结合选项，应说看见鸟儿在笼子里飞窜，挥舞翅膀想出来，所以prisoners是指关在笼子里的鸟，故选C．‎ ‎38．B 细节理解题．根据第四行句子Fifty cents a piece一只50美分也就是0.5美元，and found they came to five dollars一共5美元，可知5除以0.5等于10只，故选B．‎ ‎39．B 细节理解题．根据第五行句子The boy took it，well pleased with his morning's trade．小孩拿过钱，今天上午的生意非常满意．可知故事发生在上午．故选B．‎ ‎40．D 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子I was shut up three years in a French prison（监狱） prisoner of war，and I am resolved （下定决心）never to see anything in prison which I can make free．我作为法国战俘关在监狱三年，我下定决心不让任何我能让其自由的东西关起来．"男人说．可知他想看到关起来的任何东西都获得自由，故选D．‎ ‎【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎41．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】本文是介绍台湾，是中国最大的岛屿，三分之二是山，去台湾旅行能做很多事情，文中介绍了一些台湾的景点．‎ ‎【解答】41．D．细节题．结合Standing at the top of Taipei 101，the world's tallest building until now可知是最高的大楼，故选D．‎ ‎42．B．细节题，结合In Taiwan，the oldest city on the island，you can visit different temples，known as the〝City of 100Temples〞，the city in fact has 220temples in it．可知是因为寺庙而著名，故选B．‎ ‎43．C．细节题，结合Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake．You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people可知可以去阿里山，故选C．‎ ‎44．D．细节题，结合In this area you can see mountains，valleys，and hot springs（温泉），together with fields of rice，oranges and tea．可知能看见山，峡谷和温泉，故选D．‎ ‎45．C．主旨题，结合本文第一二段内容及后面Taiwan has nice natural landscape（景观）as well．主要介绍了台湾的人文景观和自然景观．故选C．‎ ‎【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查 ‎46．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】短文讲述了一位老父亲通过反复问儿子同一个问题儿子的态度，与儿子小时候问父亲同一个问题时父亲的态度的对比，给儿子上了生动的一课．‎ ‎【解答】答案：46．D细节理解题．根据最后一行句子Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime，but you may not realize that until they are ‎ gone．你的父母在生命中已经给了你很多东西，但是你可能直到他们离去都没有意识到，可知父母尽力在有生之年教给孩子一些东西．故选D．‎ ‎47．B 细节理解题．根据第六行句子the old father asked his son for the third time．老父亲第三次问他的儿子．可知一共问了三次．故选B．‎ ‎48．B 细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子and my son asked me what it was．I smiled at him，said it was a dove and hugged him．After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same．我的儿子问我它是什么．我对他笑了笑，说，这是一只鸽子，拥抱他．过了一会儿，迈克又问了我，我也做了同样的．可知他的父亲是拥抱了他，故选B．‎ ‎49．C 细节理解题．根据His face turned red with shame for being so impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly他的脸因羞愧而变红，如此心急的父亲和他紧紧地拥抱着．可知他是感到了羞愧，故选C．‎ ‎50．B 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime，but you may not realize that until they are gone你的父母在生命中已经给了你很多东西，但是你可能直到他们离去都没有意识到，可知是因为父爱感动了迈克，故选B．‎ ‎【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ 四、完成对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎51．（5分）‎ ‎【考点】LQ：补全对话．‎ ‎【分析】A：欢迎来到星星服装店，我可以帮你吗？‎ B：我想买一件毛衣给我的妈妈，她的生日快到了．‎ A：一个幸福的妈妈！你妈妈要多大尺寸的？‎ B：小号的就可以了．‎ A：好的．你妈妈喜欢什么颜色？‎ B：她喜欢白色．她穿着看起来不错．‎ A：这个怎么样？‎ B：它看起来很漂亮，多少钱？‎ A：哦，168元．‎ B：嗯，那太好了！我买了，我相信她会喜欢的．‎ ‎【解答】51．help考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：我想买一件毛衣给我的妈妈，可知此处应该是：我可以帮你吗，故填help．‎ ‎52．for考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：她的生日快到了，可知此处应该是：我想买一件毛衣给我的妈妈，buy sth．for sb．为某人买某物，故填for．‎ ‎53．color考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：她喜欢白色，可知此处应该是：你妈妈喜欢什么颜色，故填color．‎ ‎54．much考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：哦，168元，可知此处应该是：多少钱，故填much．‎ ‎55．take考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：嗯，那太好了，可知此处应该是：我买了，故填take．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．‎ 五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎56．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】N1：记叙文．‎ ‎【分析】这是一篇人物传记．主要介绍了一个世界著名的女科学家﹣﹣居里夫人．1867年生于波兰的一个教师家庭，逝世于1934年．在她很小的时候就非常喜欢学习，梦想成为一个科学家．24岁时就读巴黎大学，尽管遇到过很多困难，但她仍旧不懈努力着，曾两次获得诺贝尔奖．‎ ‎【解答】（56）D．动词选择题．"Madam Curie，一个世界著名的女科学家，在1867年出生在波兰一个教师家庭，死于1934年．"根据本句中"died in 1934．死于1934年．"所以本空应该是生于何时何地．born出生．故选D．‎ ‎（57）E．副词选择题．"在她还是一个孩子的时候，她就很努力地学习，梦想成为一个科学家．"分析本句句子成分可知，主谓宾都有，此空在be动词之后，所以应该是用来修饰be动词的，动词之后用副词来修饰．still 副词，仍然．故选E．‎ ‎（58）I．名词选择题．"在她还是一个孩子的时候，她就很努力地学习，梦想成为一个科学家．"根据第一句"a world famous woman scientist一个世界著名的女科学家．"及本句"she liked study very much她非常喜欢学习．"所以她应该是自小梦想成为科学家． have a dream of…固定短语，梦想…．故选I．‎ ‎（59）B．名词选择题．"在16岁时，她完成了她的中学学业．"本句中16是年龄，at the age of …固定短语，在…岁时．故选B．‎ ‎（60）H．介词选择题．"八年后，在她24岁的时候，她去了巴黎大学学习．"．根据前一句"at the age of 16．在16岁时，她完成了她的中学学业．"及后一句"when she was 24．在她24岁时．"这之间相差了八年，所以是八年后，later …之后．故选H．‎ ‎（61）A．动词选择题．"那里她面对了很多困难，但仍旧努力工作．"本题结合实际及所给单词中的动词来选择．face面对．故选A．‎ ‎（62）J．介词选择题．"她一生都工作在科学研究上，她的成果也得到了报偿．"动词名词之间的介词连接．work on…工作在…（某方面）．故选J．‎ ‎（63）C．动词选择题．"她曾两次获得诺贝尔奖．"奖项自然是赢得的，win赢得，本文时态为一般过去时，故选C．‎ ‎（64）G．形容词选择题．"今天，作为著名的女科学家，Madam Curie 仍然被全世界记着．"the whole world 固定短语，全世界．故选G．‎ ‎（65）F．名词选择题．"人们将永远记住她，因为她的勇气，她与他人分享知识的精神．"可知是对居里夫人的精神的评价，通过对全文的大致把握及排除法来选择．courage勇气．故选F．‎ ‎【点评】本题主要考查连贯性，一致性，逻辑关系等语篇语段整体特征及单词在实际语境中的运用．即要求考生在理解全文的基础上，弄清文章的宏观结构并具体细化到每个单词的微观理解上．‎ 六、阅读短文并回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）‎ ‎66．（10分）‎ ‎【考点】P7：阅读表达．‎ ‎【分析】上星期我们去农村野餐，我们为午饭准备了三明治、水果和水．我们一大早就启程，以便避开交通高峰时间．开车两小时，我们来到一个依山傍水、环境优美的地方，河边有几棵大树．天气很热，我们把车停在树下就去游泳，河水清澈凉爽．游泳后我们在树阴下吃午饭，然后去散步．我们看到一些美丽的鸟和蝴蝶．一个小时后我们回到车里，然而车子发动不起来了．我们只好把车推到大路旁等待救助．坏了的汽车最终破坏了我们的野餐．‎ ‎【解答】66答案：Last week；细节理解题；根据短文内容Last week we went lo the countryside to have a picnic上星期我们去农村野餐，可知时间为上星期；故填Last week．‎ ‎67答案：Two hours；细节理解题；根据短文内容After two hours' driving，we came to a nice place．It was at the foot of a hill开了两个小时的车之后，我们来到一个好地方，它在山脚下，可知我们花了两个小时的时间到了山脚下；故填Two hours；‎ ‎68答案：It was a very hot day；细节理解题；根据短文内容As it was a very hot ‎ day那天天气很热；故填It was a very hot day；‎ ‎69答案：They saw some beautiful birds and butterflies．细节理解题；根据短文内容Then we went for a walk．We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies．然后我们去散步，看到了一些美丽的鸟和蝴蝶；故填They saw some beautiful birds and butterflies．‎ ‎70答案：Because they couldn't get the car started；细节理解题；根据短文内容we couldn't get the car started．Finally we had to push the car off the road and wait for help我们发动不起车子，最后只好把车推到大路旁等待救助．可知因为车子发动不起来了，故填Because they couldn't get the car started ‎【点评】首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．‎ 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）‎ ‎71．（15分）‎ ‎【考点】S2：提纲作文．‎ ‎【分析】【高分句型一】‎ It is very important for us to study in groups对于我们来说合作学习是重要的．‎ it is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，it是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语．‎ ‎【高分句型二】‎ It's with the help of my classmates that I had more confidence to study and didn't worry study more在我们的同学帮助下，我更有自信去学习，不再为学习困难担心．‎ 强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分．‎ ‎【解答】Studying in groups It is very important for us to study in groups．【高分句型一】The advantages are as follows．First，we can improve our ability to remember something．Second，we can learn to get on well with others and encourage each other．What's more，saving time is a must．（优点）Once a time，I studied in groups to learn English during my Grade 8．I discussed problems with my classmate in my activities．（经历）I enjoyed myself．It's with the help of my classmates that I had more confidence to study and didn't worry study more．【高分句型二】（收获）In my ‎ opinion，studying in groups is necessary for us to be better．（个人观点）‎ ‎【点评】提纲类作文的要点都给了出来，在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成一个整体．同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点．‎ ‎　‎