广元中考英语模拟试题一及答案 8页

2018 年春九年级英语中考模拟试卷(一) 第一部分 基础知识应用 （共两小节，满分 40 分） 第一节 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其番号填写在答 题卡上。 1.. ( )Can you tell me boy in the car ? A. a B.an C.the 2.. ( ) This is not my books ,he must be ______ A．his B．her C．mine 3.- ( ) --You ___________ my dictionary for half a year． ---Sorry．I’ll return it soon． A．kept B． have borrowed C．have kept 4. ( ) Do you like Zhou Jielun or Liu Dehua? ——_____.I an not their fans. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 5. ( ) ---Have you bought any tickets for the film？ ---Yes．I ___________ two yesterday． A．have got B．has got C. got 6. ( ) When I passed his room．I saw him ___________ TV． A．watch B．watching C．to watch 7. ( )Have you come up with any idea to _____the air pollution. A.deal to B.deal with C.do to 8. ( ) She feels like ___________ a new coat． A．buys B．to buy C．buying 9. ( ) By the time I got there，she ___________． A．left B．had left C．leaves 10. ( ) Waiting for her made me ___________． A．angrily B．be angry C．angry 11. ( ) Everybody says that he is a good person ___________． A．to depend B．to depend on C．to be depended on 12. ( ) If you don’t know the word，you can ___________ in a dictionary． A．look it up B．look for it C．look at 13. ( ) It took me half an hour ___________ my homework． A．did B．do C． to do 14. ( ) I like music ___________ I can dance to． A．who B．what C． that 15. ( )Do you know who the pen______? ——Sorry,I don’t know. A．belong B．belongs to C．belongs 16. ( ) We find_____important to use a foreign language well. A.that B.it C. this 17. ( )—______ I copy your homework? —No, you ______ do it yourself. A. Must, needn’t B. May, may C. May, must 18. ( )—Your sister isn’t in college, is she? —______. She studies in a high school now. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 19. ( ) She is worried about her final exams_____her illness. A.unless B.even though C.because of 20. ( ) Do you know ______? A. where the 2005 APCS（亚太市长峰会）was held B. when was the 2005 APCS held in Chongqing C. why was the 2005 APCS held in Chongqing 第二节 完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 先通读短文，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案， 并将其番号填写在答题卡上。 A Do you like traveling? Today, I’ll give you some 21 about traveling. You should have a good night’s sleep before you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired on the way. You should take some 22 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should eat a meal before traveling. If you don’t eat anything, you will feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 23 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can 24 a good plan for your travel. You’d better take a(n) 25 with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should wear your right clothes. When you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to 26 some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 27 . You’d better take some water so that you can have a drink when you want to drink any time. You should write down all the travel 28 : departure(出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on. You should take a 29 . You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery. When you come back, you can show the pictures to your friends. Above all(最重要的是), 30 yourself when you are traveling. But please look after yourself and you things carefully. 21. ( ) A. idea B. advice C. time 22. ( ) A. drink B. food C. medicine 23. ( ) A. expensive B. delicious C. different 24. ( ) A. find B. get C. make 25. ( ) A. umbrella B. raincoat C. bag 26. ( ) A. bring B. take C. fetch 27. ( ) A. happy B. thirsty C. hungry 28 . ( ) A. information B. place C. way 29. ( ) A. radio B. book C. mobile hpone 30. ( ) A. enjoy B. help C. forget B Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite long poems by heart. 31 people hve poor memories and can only 32 things when they have been said again and again. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.Charles Dicken said he could walk down 33 long street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on both sides of the street. A good memory is a great help in learning a language.Everybody learns 34 own language by remembering what he hears 35 he is a small child.Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as 36 as one.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have 37 time for it,and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a camera.It 38 not only of what we see 39 also of what we feel,hear,smell and taste.When we take a real photo 40 a camera,there is much work to do before the photo is shown to our friends.In the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds. 31. ( ) A. Others B. Other C. The other 32. ( ) A.speak B. study C. remember 33. ( ) A. many B. some C. any 34. ( ) A.his B. their C. one’s 35. ( ) A.since B. as soon as C.when 36. ( ) A.easy B. easily C. easier 37. ( ) A. a few B. so little C. few 38. ( ) A. took photos B. take photos C. takes photos 39. ( ) A. but B. and C. or 40. ( ) A. in B. by C. with 第二部分 阅读理解（共 25 小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分） 阅读下面五篇材料，根据每篇材料题后的要求作答，并将其答案填写在答题 卡上。 A In Spain there once lived a king and he liked playing jokes. “I will give a bag of gold to the person who can tell me the best story,” he said. “But there is one rule: It must be a story which I can’t believe true. If I can believe it, then I won’t give away the bag of gold.”People came to the king from all parts of the country. They brought strange and wonderful stories. The king sat in his palace and listened to all the stories. He enjoyed them very much but to each person he said, “I can believe it. It could happen and it may be true. So I won’t give you any gold.” At last a poor old man came to the palace. He was carrying a huge stone jar. The old man began his story，“Oh, my king. Your good father was once a very poor man, and my father was very rich. They were very good friends. My father gave your father a large jar, like this one, and it was full of gold. Your father promised(答应) to give back the gold when he became rich. But he didn’t give it back. When my father died he told me not to forget to get our gold back. Now you are rich and I am poor. It’s time to return my gold.” The king said, “I can’t believe your story. It’s impossible. My father never told me anything about the jar full of gold. Besides there isn’t enough gold to fill that jar.” “All right,” said the old man. “If you don’t believe my story, give me the bag of gold. Keep your promise(诺言), please.” The king remembered the rule and gave the man the bag of gold. 41. ( )At the beginning of the story the king wanted to . A. make a joke about others B. give his people some gold C. find a good story teller 42. ( )The king would give a bag of gold to the person who told . A. a strange story B. an unbelievable story C. the best story of the world 43. ( )Why did the old man came to the palace? A. He tried to get his father’s gold back. B. He wanted to get the bag full of gold. C. He thought the king would like his story. 44. ( )Why didn’t the king believe the old man’s story? A. The jar was so big. B. There wasn’t much gold in the country. C. His father didn’t tell him about the jar full of gold. 45. ( )Which word can describe the old man best? A. Clever. B. Poor. C. Interesting. B People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people in Asia, Africa, and South America live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers grow rice in many countries, even in the south of the United States and in eastern Australia. China is the world’s largest rice-growing country. In 2003, China grew 166 million tons of rice. But it is not easy to feed the world’s largest population. In the 1960s, thousands of Chinese died because they didn’t have enough food to eat. In the 1970s, Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice. It makes 20% more rice than any other kind. Hybrid rice is stronger plant, unlike ordinary rice. It can grow in lots of water or in not much water. It doesn’t easily get diseases or worms（虫子）. Today, half of China’s rice plants are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan’s hybrid rice to grow much more rice than before. Yuan is known as the Father of Hybrid Rice. He won the World Food Prize for his work to help feed so many people. 46. ( )Rice is grown_____ in the world. A. in lots of countries B. for humans and animals C. only on wet land 47. ( )China in the world. A. offers the best rice to people B. harvests the most rice C. has the largest farmland 48. ( )Yuan Longping’s hybrid rice . A. gets sick more often B. is ordinary rice C. can make more rice than the others 49. ( )The Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is famous for . A. the Father of Rice B. his rice to feed all Chinese C. his hybrid rice 50. ( ) What did Yuan Longping win? A. The World Food Prize. B. A game of growing rice C. China’s Population Prize. C Visit Dongqian Lake Zoo Come and see big elephants from Yunnan and tigers from the northeast. The African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals you have never seen are waiting to meet you. Tickets Grown-ups: ￥80 Children: ￥40 Under Six: Free Opening Hours From Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.－－－4：30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8：00a.m.－－－5：30 p.m. Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near to the animals. ( ) 51. All the animals above are _______. A. from Africa B. in the northeast C. from China D. in the zoo ( ) 52. Which animal is full of fun? A. A monkey. B. A giraffe. C. A tiger. D. An elephant. ( ) 53. Now Mr. and Mrs. King are going to the zoo with their seven-year-old son. How much will they pay for the tickets? A. One hundred and twenty yuan. B. One hundred and sixty yuan. C. Two hundred yuan. D. Eighty yuan. ( ) 54. Which is the visiting time? A. 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. 5:00 p.m. on Thursday. C. 8:30 a.m. on Saturday D. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. ( ) 55. We can _______ in the zoo. A. throw dirty things B. not go close to the animals C. not laugh D. give food to the animals D “Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. ” “Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid （避免）hitting other vehicles （车辆）or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ” “It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot－pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ” “Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ” “The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey （遵守） them, we should not have accidents any more. ” ( )56. The main idea of the story is _______. A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents B. it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school C. it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents D. some people have accidents because they drive too quickly ( )57. Why do most traffic accidents happen? A. Because people stop their cars suddenly. B. Because people don’t know the rules. C. Because people don’t care if they have an accident. D. Because people are careless. ( )58. How can bicycle riders cause accidents? A. By crossing the road without warning other road users. B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users. C. By making sure there aren’t any cars coming. D. By showing suddenly or without warning other road users. ( )59. The word “frequent”in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 频繁的 B. 偶尔的 C. 所有的 D. 罕见的 ( )60. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. Road Safety Week B. A Talk on Safety C. Safety First D. Safety and Accidents E If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million yuan? No, I don't. So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS---Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second, there are 410 messages being sent. Look around you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing. Thumbs(拇指) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship. SMS is becoming more and more popular. It's reported that sixty-seven percent of young people like to send short messages to greet each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I'm thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found. 61. ( ) SMS can help people do the followings except____. A. knowing the weather report B. sharing jokes and new C. spending more time traveling 62. ( ) The writer thinks that___. A. SMS helps people a lot B. young people dislike SMS C. he invented SMS . 63. ( ) _____of young people like to send short messages to greet each other. A. 40% B. 60% C . 67% 64. ( ) The passage is mainly about_____. A. How to search Internet B. how to send short message C. the joy (快乐) of SMS 65. ( )Which of the following is WORNG according to the passage? A. The writer has one million yuan. B. The writer spends ten fen on this short message. C. More than 400 people send messages in China every second. 第三部分 口语运用（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 从对话后的方格中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A Tom: Look at the posters. 66 . Mike: Where would you like to go? Tom: I’d love to go trekking in the mountains. Mike: You would? Tom: Sure. 67 . Mike: Would that be dangerous? Tom: No, 68 . B ） Jim: Is that you? Paul: Yeah, it is. It’s Bob. 69 . Jim: Yeah, I am here to do some shopping. Oh, you look different . 70 . Paul : Yes, I did. Now, I am tall. So are you! Jim: Haha, 71 . But now I don’t need them any longer. 第四部分 写（共 3 节，满分 24 分） A. it is very safe. B. Because I like exciting stuffs. C. I’d like to go on a vacation. A. I haven’t seen you for a long time. B. You used to be a little short. C. I always wore glasses. 第一节：词形转换（满分 4 分） 根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上 相应的位置。 72.Don’t be afraid of ______(make)mistakes when you speak English. 73.He ______(hate)doing the chores because he thinks they’re boring. 74.Try your best and you will_______(successful). 75.Tom doesn’t know how_____(fix) up this TV. 第二节 短文填空（满分 8 分） A.阅读下面短文，然后方框内选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。请将正 确答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 bring China drink please Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water),was invented by accident?Although tea wasn’t （76）_______ to the Western world until 1610,this beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that.According to an ancient（77） _______legend,the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling （78）________ water over an open fire.Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time.The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a （79）_______ smell.Later he decided to taste the hot mixture.It was quite delicious.And in this way,one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. B．根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 Our eyes are very （ 80 ） i_______to us.They are like cameras.We can see beautiful things and colors around us with our eyes.But if we don’t take care of them,they may （81）h______.How do we protect our eyes? On sunny days,the sun shines brightly.So we’d better wear our sunglasses.When we read,we shouldn’t stay too close to our（82）b_____and the light shouldn’t be too bright or too.dark.We mustn’t read in bed.It’s bad for our eyes.We mustn’t rub（揉） our eyes with（83）d______hands or play games on computer too long. 英 语 答 题 卡 一、单项选择（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、完型填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 三、阅读理解（每空 2 分，共 50 分） 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 四、口语运用（每空 1 分，共 6 分，） 66 67 68 69 70 71 五、写（每空 1 分 12 分） 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80__ _ 81_____ 82______ 83_____ 六、作文（12 分） “广元是我家，文明靠大家！”作为中学生，我们应该积极参与文明城市 （civilized city）的建设。请根据以下提示，写一篇 80 词左右的短文（开头已给 出，不计入总字数） 1. 尊敬老人，对人礼貌；2.帮助他人，友善待人；3.遵守交通规则，过马路走斑 马线，不 闯红灯；4.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不乱踩草地。 参 考 词 汇 ： respect （ 尊 敬 ）； be polite to; obey （ 遵 守 ） ;traffic rules ;zebra crossing(斑马线) 要求： 1. 短文应包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯；3.文 中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名；4.请把文章写在答题卡相应位置的横 线上。 Guang yuan is now making its effort to become a civilized city.As students,what should we do?