浙江省宁波市中考英语试题及答案 12页

‎2008年浙江省宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 考生须知：‎ ‎1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卡、答题卷。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。‎ ‎2. 答题前，应用铅笔把答题卡上准考证号和学科名称对应的括号或方框涂黑、涂满。1-65小题须在答题卡上作答。答题时，应用铅笔在答题卡上对应的选项位置涂黑、涂满；66-85小题及第十一（XI）大题须在答题卷上作答，应用蓝色或黑色墨水钢笔（或圆珠笔）在相应的横线上书写答案。所有答案（包括选择题）做在试题卷上无效。‎ ‎3. 请用蓝色或黑色墨水钢笔(或圆珠笔)将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上及将县（市）区、学校、姓名、准考证号、座位号分别填写在答题卷的规定位置上。‎ 一、听力部分（计20分）‎ I. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎1. How did the woman’s sister get to London?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎2. Where is the boy’s mother?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎3. Which place did the man look for?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎4. What’s Nick doing?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C ‎5.What’s the boy’s favourite?‎ ‎ ‎ A B C II. 听小对话, 回答问题（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎6. What was the date yesterday?‎ A. March 6th. B. March 7th. C. March 8th. ‎ ‎7. Why is the man late?‎ A. He got up late this morning.‎ B. He didn’t go to bed last night C. He had an accident on the way.‎ ‎8. What does the sign on the wall say?‎ ‎ A. NO PARKING. B. NO PHOTOS. C. NO SMOKING.‎ ‎9. What time does the train leave Shanghai?‎ A. At 9:15. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15.‎ ‎10. What’s the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.‎ Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。‎ ‎11. What does the boy ask his mother for?‎ A. Money. B. Bread. C. Sweets.‎ ‎12. Why did the boy give the woman ten “yuan” yesterday?‎ A. He thought she was poor. ‎ B. He wanted some sweets.‎ C. He wanted to get more money.‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至第15三小题。‎ ‎13. Where was Bruce born?‎ A. Sydney. B. New York. C. Boston..‎ ‎14. How long has he learned Chinese?‎ A. 5 years. B. 2 years. C. Never.‎ ‎15. Who will visit the Great Wall next week?‎ A. Bruce. B. Jason. C. Bruce and Jason.‎ Ⅳ. 听短，回答问题（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎16. How many kinds of paper are there today?‎ ‎ A. Seven thousand. B. Less than seven thousand. C. Seven hundred.‎ ‎17. What’s paper made from?‎ ‎ A. Rice, cotton, trees and other plants.‎ B. Trees, cotton and other plants.‎ C. Cotton, rice, trees and others.‎ ‎18. When was paper invented?‎ A. Before the second century(世纪). B. In the second century. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎19. Where did people put the tree covering and old pieces of cloth before they were made into paper?‎ ‎ A. In the cloth（布）. B. In the tree. C. In the water.‎ ‎20. When did the foreign countries know how to make paper?‎ ‎ A. After the war. B. In the nineteenth century. C. During the war.‎ 二、笔试部分（计90分）‎ Ⅴ.单项填空（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21. This is ________ useful book for ________ eight-year-old child.‎ ‎ A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an ‎22. ---Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to(故意)…‎ ‎ ---Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr Park to you, and _________ you forget it!‎ ‎ A. don’t B. didn’t C. do D. did ‎23. Peter ___ three dollars for the lost book.‎ A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ‎24. The island is very warm all year around because it is_______ the equator.‎ A. next B. close C. far from D. close to ‎25. --- Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?‎ ‎--- Sorry. I haven’t got ________. ‎ A. it B. that C. this D. one ‎26. ---Which park would you like to visit, People’s Park or West Hill Park?‎ ‎ ---__________. I would like to visit Seaside Park.‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each ‎27. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to _________ their name and address.‎ ‎ A. leave B. write C. take D. pass ‎28. .---What did your son say in the letter? ‎ ‎---He told me that he ___________the Disneyland the next day.‎ ‎ A. would visit B. has visited C. will visit D. visits ‎29. .---Can you do it by yourself? ---____________.‎ ‎ A. Very well B. Thank you C. No problem D. It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎30.---Peter, ________ quickly and come down for breakfast. The school bus is coming.‎ ‎ ---OK, Mum. I’ll be ready soon.‎ ‎ A. dress B. wear C. put on D. take off ‎31.---Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.‎ ‎ ---Yes. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum instead.‎ ‎ A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain ‎ C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains ‎32. Can you tell me ?‎ A. what should I do B. what to do C. what do D. what should do ‎33. ---Do you remember_______ he came?‎ ‎ ---Yes , I do. He came by car.‎ ‎ A. how B. when C. why D. which ‎ ‎34.________ Mum had asked Mike to close the windows before he went out, ________ Mike forgot to do so.‎ ‎ A. Though; 不填 B. though; but C. Until; then D. Till; 不填 ‎35. I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.‎ ‎ A. will play B. play C. have played D. played Ⅵ.完形填空（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选,出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same 36 room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 37 the only window of the room.‎ Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men 38 for hours without stopping. They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs…‎ And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 39 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his 40 about all the things that he could see outside the 41 . Mr Martin believed that his world was made “larger ” by the “colorful” 42 world.‎ ‎ Out of the window was a 43 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. ‎ As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 44 in his mind…‎ Days and 45 passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin 46 the nurse if he could move to the other bed. 47 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 48 , as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.‎ Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The 49 answered that the man was 50 and could not even see the wall.‎ ‎36. A. training B. meeting C. hotel D. hospital ‎37. A. out of B. next to C. away from D. well above ‎38. A. danced B. sang C. walked D. talked ‎39. A. sit up B. walk around C. stand up D. jump about ‎40. A. schoolmate B. desk-mate C. roommate D. workmate ‎41. A. box B. door C. window D. bed ‎42. A. foreign B. outside C. lonely D. green ‎43. A. library B. market C. park D. church ‎44. A. itself B. yourself C. herself D. himself ‎45. A. weeks B. hours C. minutes D. seconds ‎46. A. asked B. thanked C. told D. invited ‎47. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Worriedly D. Seriously ‎48. A. happiness B. joy C. hope D. surprise ‎49. A. patient B. doctor C. nurse D. friend ‎50. A. blind B. old C. poor D. ill Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题； 第51—55题每小题1分，第56—65题每小题2分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，并做短文后面的题目，从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。‎ ‎(A)‎ SMS Supermarket, the biggest shopping center in our city will open on December 25, 2006. Everybody with today’s Yangzi Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.‎ Tel: 567-8888‎ Add: No. 6 People’s Road ‎ ( Yangzi Daily, December 22, 2006 )‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Shanghai Shenhua Team vs Shandong Luneng Team ‎ Time: December 28, Thursday(3:00 pm)‎ ‎ Place: City Center Stadium(体育馆)‎ ‎ Ticket Price: RMB 150 yuan for adults(成人)‎ ‎ RMB 50 yuan for students ‎ Name: China Cup Football Contest ‎ (China Football, December 26, 2006)‎ ‎51. Everybody with a Yangzi Daily of December 22, 2006 will get a small present from ______.‎ A. SMS Supermarket B. People’s Road C. Yangzi Daily D. every supermarket ‎52. The football match will be on ______.‎ ‎ A. December 25 B. November 25 C. November 28 D. December 28‎ ‎53. If one adult and three students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB ______ yuan.‎ ‎ A. 450 B. 400 C. 350 D. 300‎ ‎54. If you want to watch the football match, where should you go? ______.‎ ‎ A. Shandong Stadium B. Shanghai Stadium ‎ C. City Center Stadium D. China Stadium ‎55. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. SMS Supermarket is at No. 6 People’s Road. ‎ B. Everybody with a Yangzi Daily of December 25 can get a small present that day.‎ ‎ C. The football match is between Luneng Team and Shenhua Team ‎ D. You can watch the football match on Thursday afternoon ‎(B)‎ When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.‎ ‎(1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!‎ ‎(2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.‎ ‎(3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.‎ ‎(4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.‎ ‎(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.‎ ‎(6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.‎ ‎56. This passage may be taken from . ‎ A. a science book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules ‎57. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will________.‎ A. be special B. be sure C. feel nice D. be remembered ‎58. What do the underlined words in (4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean?‎ A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感 ‎59. Which of the following should you say “No” to when you are unhappy?‎ A. You should always look for the good things of others.‎ B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.‎ C. Learn something new and go for it!‎ D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.‎ ‎60. The best title(标题) for the passage is________.‎ A. Do Your Best B. Always Smile to Your Life ‎ C. It’s Never too Late to Learn D. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself ‎（C）‎ The Internet has become part of teenage(青少年) life. There’s a report on 3, 375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using “it” in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. ‎ In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples ‎ to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know. ‎ Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad sites. ‎ ‎61. The underlined word "it" in the first paragraph means_________. ‎ A. the book B. the report C. the Internet D. useful information ‎62. From the report, about ________students between 10-18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often. ‎ A. 3, 375 B. 1, 280 C. 2, 100 D. 3, 000‎ ‎63. What do most of the students do on the Internet?‎ ‎ A. To make online friends. B. To play online games. ‎ C. To get useful information to help in their studies. ‎ D. To visit Web sites they should not look at. ‎ ‎64. Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?‎ A. Because it helps with the students’ studies. ‎ B. Because it gives useful information for study. ‎ C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools. ‎ D. Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world. ‎ ‎65. Choose the best title(标题) for the passage. ‎ A. The Internet Has Become Part of Teenage Life. B. Students Can’t Use the Internet. ‎ C. Be careful When Using the Internet. D. How to Be a Good Person. ‎ Ⅷ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎(A).根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。‎ ‎66. Last month he ________(建议)that she should go to England for further study. ‎ ‎67.We all know that protecting the __________(环境) is very important.‎ ‎68.He likes to talk about his unpleasant _________ (经历).‎ ‎69. She likes the country, _________ (尤其) in spring.‎ ‎70.I have something ________(私人的) to discuss with you.‎ ‎(B).在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给。‎ ‎71. Look! It’s raining outside, you’d better put on your raincoat or take an u______.‎ ‎72. Many people feel n________ when they take an important exam for the first time.‎ ‎73. Yesterday evening we three boys went to the cinema b_______ Tom.‎ ‎74. I must have met you s_________ last year.‎ ‎75. I like the sentence in the song: “W_______ and wherever you are, I’m right here waiting for you.”‎ Ⅸ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。‎ A: Hi, my name is Jane.‎ B: Hi, Jane. I’m Connie. Nice to meet you. Are you a new student here?‎ A: Yeah. Um, 76 .‎ B: Sure. Don’t shout or run in the hallways.‎ A: Aha, I don’t think I’ll do that. Can we eat food in class?‎ B: No, we can’t.‎ A: OK, 77 . What else?‎ B: 78 . If you don’t , the teachers on duty at the gate won’t let you in.‎ A: I see. 79 .‎ B: When you go to the library. If you forget to bring it with you, the librarians won’t let you in and of course you can’t borrow any books.‎ A: 80 .‎ B: Try to work hard at all your subjects. If you fail any of them, the teachers will call your parents.‎ A: Thank you, Connie. I think if I work really hard, I won’t fail any subjects.‎ A. What can I do for you?‎ B. I’ll remember that.‎ C. The teacher will punish you if you do that.‎ D. Could you tell me some of the school rules?‎ E. When do we have to use our student ID cards?‎ F. Is there anything you think the most important at this school?‎ G. You should take you student ID cards.‎ X.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） ‎ 生活中会有许多意外事故，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面材料，根据所描述的救护方法，在七幅图中找出与题意相对应的五幅图画 ‎81. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breath into his/her mouth.‎ ‎82. If the person is bleeding(出血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.‎ ‎83. If you are bitten(cut by teeth)by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.‎ ‎84. If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold)water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. ‎ ‎85. If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.‎ XI.书面表达（共10分）‎ 假如你是李华，请根据内容提示，用英语给你的英语老师Miss Wang写一封感谢信。‎ 内容提示：1．教师节即将来临，表示节日的问候。‎ ‎2．描述她的教学(如：讲故事，教唱歌，做游戏，举行晚会……；课堂生动有趣，使我们对英语产生兴趣，取得进步)。‎ ‎3．表示感谢 注意：1．词数80左右；要求意思、语句连贯。‎ ‎ 2．信的开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。‎ Dear Miss Wang,‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 听力材料录音稿及参考答案 Ⅰ.听小对话,选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至第5五道题)‎ ‎1. M: How did your sister come to London?‎ W: She decided to drive her own car. But finally she took the train. ‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎2. M: Where is Mum? Is she washing clothes?‎ W: No, she isn’t. She’s cooking dinner with my aunt in the kitchen.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎3. M: I have waited for half an hour. Why did you take so long to park the car?‎ W: I’m sorry, dear. I had to drive very far before I could find a place to park.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎4.W: Can I speak to Nick, please?‎ M: Sorry, he isn’t at home. He’s in the gym, swimming with her sister. ‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎5.W: Do you like basketball?‎ ‎ M: Yeah. But I like table tennis best!‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，然后你会听到一个问题，我们把对话和问题都念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至第10五道题)‎ ‎6. W：What’s the date tomorrow?‎ ‎ M：It’s March 8th. It’s Women’s Day.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎7. W：You’re late again.‎ M：Sorry, I went to bed very late last night.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎8. W：Can’t you see the sign on the wall, Mr Turner?‎ ‎ M：Oh, sorry. I’ll stop smoking right now.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎9. W：Do you know what time the train leaves Shanghai?‎ ‎ M：Just a minute, please. I have to check my computer. Oh, it leaves a quarter to ten.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ ‎10. W：Oh, the sky is covered with clouds. It’s going to rain. ‎ M：Yes, you ’d better take the raincoat.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳选项。‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。‎ ‎(现在你有8秒钟的时间阅读第11至第12两道题)‎ M: Mum, could you give me five yuan?‎ W: I gave you ten yuan yesterday. What did you do with it? ‎ M: I gave it to a poor woman.‎ W: Oh, you are a good boy. Here’s five yuan. But why were you interested in the woman? ‎ M: She was selling sweets.‎ ‎（停顿10秒）‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至第15三小题。‎ ‎(现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读第13至第15三道题)‎ W：Excuse me, Bruce. May I ask some questions？‎ M：Yes, please.‎ W：Were you born in New York?‎ M：No, I was born in Boston. And my family moved to Sydney when I was five. We lived there before we came to China.‎ W：Have you ever learned Chinese?‎ M：Yes, I have learned Chinese for two years.‎ W：Have you ever visited the Great Wall?‎ M：No, never. But I will visit it next week.‎ W：Will Jason go with you?‎ M：No. He’s very busy.‎ W：I wish you a good trip.‎ M：Thank you.‎ Ⅳ. 听短文，回答问题。本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，我们把短文念两遍。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。‎ ‎(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第16至第20五道题)‎ Today there are almost 7,000 kinds of paper. Paper is very useful. It is made from trees, rice, cotton and other plants.‎ ‎ The Chinese scientist, Cai Lun, invented the paper in the second century. He was a great inventor. At that time people put the outside covering of a tree and old pieces of cloth into water, and a few days later they took them out. Then they made these and other things into pieces of paper.‎ ‎ The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper for a long time. In the ninth century there was a war between China and foreign countries. Soon after that the foreign countries knew the art of making paper. （停顿15秒）‎ ‎（听力考试到此结束, 请考生们继续做笔试部分。）‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1---5: AABCB 6---10: AACBB ‎11---15: ABCBA 16---20: BABCA ‎21---25: DADDD 26---30: CAACA ‎31---35:CBAAB 36---40: DBDAC ‎ ‎41---45: CBCDA 46---50: ABDCA ‎51---55: ADDCB 56---60: CCABD ‎61---65: CBCDC ‎ ‎66. suggested 67. environment 68. experience/s 69. especially 70. personal ‎ ‎71. umbrella 72. nervous 73. besides 74. somewhere 75. Whenever ‎76-80 DBGEF 81---85：CBGFE XI. One possible version: ‎ Dear Miss Wang, ‎ Teachers’ Day is coming. I want to say “Thank you” for your teaching. ‎ You always work hard. You are very kind and also strict with us. You try to make your classes lively and interesting. You tell us funny stories, teach us English songs, and play games with us. We have English parties together. We are all interested in English. All of us work hard at English and have made great progress. We all love you. Thank you for making English fun. ‎ Happy Teachers’ Day!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua