英语中考模拟试题四 8页

‎ 英语中考模拟试题（四）‎ 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Jenny sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!”‎ Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off her hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile. “What a nice 26 ,” said Jenny to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up and smile.‎ Peter, the little boy, told his mother about that 27 girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.” “Why not give her some 28 ?” said his mother. Peter agreed.‎ The next morning, as Jenny 29 at the window again, she saw Peter with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said, “Can I come in?” Jenny told him 30 to get into the house.‎ Opening the door to Jenny’s gentle “Come in”, Peter said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.” “Are they for me?” said Jenny 31 . “How kind you are,” she continued, as Peter put the flowers on her lap. I’ve never received any flower since we moved to the town.” “Did you live in the countryside?” asked Peter, 32 the old, small and empty room. “Yes,” said Jenny.‎ Jenny used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She 33 walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick 34 so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.‎ Peter told his parents 35 . They decided to help her. More and more people in the town gave Jenny friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up. A few months later, Jenny and her mother opened a flower shop. People could always see Jenny sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on face.‎ ‎26. A. house B. door C. smile ‎ ‎27. A. rich B. poor C. bad ‎ ‎28. A. money B. flowers C. clothes ‎ ‎29. A. danced B. cried C. sat ‎ ‎30. A. how B. who C. when ‎ ‎31. A. happily B. easily C. sadly ‎ ‎32. A. looking for B. looking around C. looking like ‎ ‎33. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t ‎ ‎34. A. for B. in C. at ‎ ‎35. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Young Music Scene Concert Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlin’s famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.‎ Time: 15—20 Nov.‎ Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany ‎ Cost: Various Email: info@quasimodo.de Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986‎ Craft (工艺) Show You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.‎ Time: 26 Nov.—7 Dec. Mon.—Fri. 11 am—10 pm Sat. 10 am—8 pm Sun. 9 am—6 pm Place: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $10‎ Phone: +7 658 198 3245‎ Email: askus@oneofakindshow.com ‎ Canada Blooms Toronto Garden and Flower Show The Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the country’s largest indoor garden show. ‎ Time: Mar. 9 am—6 pm Sun. 11 am—5 pm ‎ Place: Metro Toronto Convention Centre Cost: $18; under 12 free Phone: +1 235 447 8768‎ Email: info@mtccc.com ‎36. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from____________.‎ A. 1—20 Mar B. 15—20 Nov C. 26 Nov—7 Dec D. 1 Mar—20 Nov ‎ ‎37. You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film. ‎ ‎ A. info@mtccc.com B. askus@oneofakindshow.com ‎ C. info@paris-touristoffice.com D. info@quasimodo.de ‎38. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them ____________.‎ ‎ A. $40 B. $56 C. $76 D. $112‎ ‎39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall. ‎ B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.‎ C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.‎ D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show. ‎ B How to prepare for vacation?‎ Do you love to travel to South America? Packing up your family to leave for vacation is a crazy and amazing project. Here’s a day-by-day vacation preparation checklist!‎ Three days before leaving for vacation You may need to have your lawn(草坪)mowed(修剪).‎ If you’re lucky, you can have a neighbor’s child who can help with this! Kids are great for watering plants and flowers while you’re away.‎ If driving, check air pressure in tires(轮胎)and oil.‎ One day before leaving for vacation Clean out your refrigerator. Make sure that your refrigerator isn’t set to a “super cool” temperature. Since it won’t be opened or closed while you’re away, you can drop the temperature a little!‎ Leave cell phone number and a house key with a trustworthy friend or neighbor.‎ Check the weather forecast for your destination(目的地).‎ Three hours before leaving for vacation Turn up your air conditioning temperature or turn off the air conditioner (summer)or turn down your heating temperature(winter).‎ Water your plants.‎ Lock all doors and windows. Make sure you take the keys with you when coming out the house!‎ ‎40. You can drop your refrigerator’s temperature a little because_______.‎ A. it’s cool enough B. it’s too cold C. it’s empty ‎ D. it won’t be opened or closed while you’re away ‎41. You should do the following EXCEPT_______ three hours before leaving for vacation.‎ A. check your air conditioner B. water your plants ‎ C. lock all doors and windows D. buy some fruit to eat on the way ‎42. The underlined word “trustworthy” in the passage means_______. ‎ A. 真正的 B. 最好的 C. 值得信赖的 D. 忠诚的 C Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”‎ The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.‎ ‎ Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.‎ ‎ “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”‎ ‎ However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.‎ ‎43. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ______.‎ ‎ A. WeChat B. QQ C. email D. blog(博客)‎ ‎44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?‎ A. The paper is not easy to keep. B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.‎ C. Trying to use new technology in education. ‎ D. Education itself is a kind of creation.‎ ‎45. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ______. ‎ A. talk with teachers face to face B. spend too much time on computers or phones C. not like the new way of handing in homework D. find the QR codes too difficult to use ‎46. What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Teachers needn’t check homework any more. [来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ B. Students needn't hand in homework any more.‎ C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.‎ D. Some parents are worried about their children.‎ D Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea，black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter (黄油). People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. ‎ As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.‎ ‎ Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.‎ ‎ Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:‎ ‎ Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.‎ Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁): It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.‎ ‎ Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:‎ ‎ ◆Drink tea hot.‎ ‎ ◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.‎ ‎ ◆Do not drink too much strong tea. ‎ ‎47. Afternoon tea in Britain is a _____ according to the passage.‎ A. way of communication B. hobby C. game D. weekend activity ‎48. In ancient China, tea was originally served as ______ according to the passage.‎ A. a medicine B. a drink C. seasoning D. a dish ‎49. The best time to drink tea is ______ according to the passage.‎ A. just before meals B. during meals C. soon after meals D. in between meals ‎50. The passage doesn’t mention .‎ A. ways of making tea B. places to drink tea C. tools for drinking tea D. advantages of drinking tea E 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎51._________ People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.‎ Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 52._______ One of the first kinds of money was shells.‎ Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knife were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.‎ The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. 53.________ Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 54._________ Sweden and Russia used copper(铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.‎ But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 55.__________ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.‎ Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.‎ A. The first coins in England were made of tin(锡).‎ B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.‎ C. People strung(串连) them together and carried them from place to place.‎ D. They began to use paper money.‎ E. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.‎ 第四部分 书面表达（共三节）‎ 第一节 词汇运用 （共两题；满分15分）‎ ‎（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。‎ ‎56.--So kind of you to give me a ride to the train station. --My p_______.‎ ‎57. Do you think what he said is_______（可相信的)？‎ ‎58. He was so poor that he couldn’t ___________ （承担得起)to buy a new bike for his son. ‎ ‎59. President Xi Jinping a_____the G20 in Hangzhou in September, 2016.‎ ‎60. Tom p______ swimming to skating when he was young.‎ ‎（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）‎ of, what,  help,  hobby,    much,  success,  if,   clear,  do,  write ‎ Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is   61    to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 62    happier. And they can have more chances to be  63   . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.‎ ‎★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well   64    you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you   65   . The high voice can help you become more confident.‎ ‎★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full ‎  66    confidence.‎ ‎★ Encourage yourself.67    down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 68   .‎ ‎★ Pick up a hobby.  69    you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a   70  ‎ can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.‎ 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）‎ ‎[1] It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas: ‎ ‎[2] Eat and drink properly ‎ What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. (74) They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!‎ With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine ‎ ‎(咖啡因) in them. ‎ ‎[3] Stay active and cool ‎ Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. ‎ ‎[4] Be careful of the (73) ________‎ Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11am and 3pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary. ‎ 71. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? (Within 2 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________ ‎ 72. List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun. (Within 3 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________ ‎ 73. Fill in the blank with proper words in Paragraph 4. (Within 3 words)‎ ‎____________________________________________________ 74. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________ 75. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage. (Within 7 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________ ‎ 第三节 写作 (共1题；满分20分)‎ 某英文杂志正在举办以“How do you get on well with your classmates?”为主题的征文比赛，假设你是李明，请你写一篇短文参赛，文中请先简单介绍自己，然后说说你平时是怎样与同学相处的，并谈谈你对同学之间友谊的认识或看法。‎ 注意：‎ 1. 紧扣主题，表述全面、准确、流畅；‎ ‎2. 词数不少于80词； ‎ ‎3. 文章中不要出现真实姓名和校名。‎ 参考词汇：name, together, fight, help, fun, friendship How I get on well with my classmates ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎