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上海市长宁区中考二模试卷含听力文本和答案

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‎2016学年第二学期长宁等区初三模拟考 英语 试卷 2017.4‎ ‎(满分:150分考试时间:100分钟)‎ ‎ ‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 30 分)‎ ‎ ‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)‎ ‎1._________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)‎ ‎7. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn. D. Winter.‎ ‎8. A. In New York. B. In Boston C. In Washington. D. In London.‎ ‎9. A. $7. B. $9. C. $5. D. $2‎ ‎10. A. A waitress. B. A librarian. C. A shop assistant. D. A clerk ‎11. A. At a school library. B. At a restaurant ‎ C. At a police station. D. At a supermarket.‎ ‎12. A. Helen. B. Frank C. Eddie. D. Lily ‎13. A. The man spends a lot of money on gas. ‎ ‎ B. The man is saving money for a new car.‎ ‎ C. The man is repairing his parents' car ‎ D. The man is making money for the new car.‎ ‎14. A. She will cancel her train.‎ ‎ B. She will catch her train.‎ ‎ C. She will stop her train.‎ ‎ D. She will get off her train.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether t丨le following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”‎ 表示)(6分)‎ ‎15. The military camp was built in the village to make soldiers live quietly.‎ ‎16. Mr. Hunt let the soldiers have a holiday because he knew them well.‎ ‎17. Mr. Hunt worried about the soldiers because they didn't come back to the camp on time.‎ ‎18. Seven soldiers said their buses broke down and (hey had to buy horses.‎ ‎19. The last soldier said he was late because the dead horses blocked the bus's way.‎ ‎20. Although all the soldiers gave their reasons, the officer might punish them anyway.‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听文章,完成句子。每空格填一词) ‎ ‎21. Ben got a_________ _________ teddy bear from his parents on his first birthday.‎ ‎22. At night, Ben always got to sleep with the teddy bear_________ _________ him.‎ ‎23. The teddy bear was taken to_________ _________and even to school when Ben grew up.‎ ‎24. Ben got a job in the_________ _________ and had his own place there.‎ ‎25. The baby boy was so happy to see the old teddy bear which Ben gave him to _________ _________ ‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following words matches the sound /laif/?‎ A. laugh B. leaf C. life D. live ‎27. Which of the following underlined parts is different iii pronunciation from the others?‎ A. You will be able to read in peace. B. Shall I ask for a larger steak?‎ C. Ice cream is high in fat and sugar. D. Who is weak in spoiling in our class?‎ ‎28. Could you do me________favor and pick up Sam from school today?‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎29. It was reported that a powerful typhoon hit the Philippines_ _______November, 2013.‎ A. in B. at C. on D. of ‎30. It's amazing that my opinion on the problem is similar ________my teacher’s.‎ A. of B. for C. at D. to ‎31. Some people go to coffee shops to meet friends, ________may just want to have a cup of nice coffee. ‎ A. another B. the other C. others D. the others ‎ ‎32. The football player felt extremely ________after they won the game .‎ A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unlucky ‎ ‎33. Though I ordered several items of clothing online on Taobao four days ago , _________have arrived.‎ A. none B. neither C. both D. either ‎ ‎34. Get all the things you have packed , _________it’s time to set off for the camping site.‎ A. or B. and C. but D. so ‎ ‎35.Jane is so shy that she won’t join our school choir ________she is asked to .‎ A. if B. unless C. because D. when ‎ ‎36. Don’t talk to the elderly like that , John. We _________respect and be kind to them .‎ A. can B. may C. need D. should ‎ ‎37. Maybe in the near future, students ________at home through the Internet.‎ A. study B. has studied C. is studying D. will study ‎38. The sportsman suddenly ________down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.‎ A. would fall B. fell C. was falling D. had fallen ‎39. Mr. White always expected his son ________ an active part in the classes.‎ A. taking B. take C. takes D. to take ‎40. 一I don't I know how to use the latest software.‎ ‎ ---- ________‎ A. So do I. B. So am I. C. Neither do I.‎ ‎41. 一________did it take you to prepare this big family ineal?‎ ‎—About six hours.‎ A. How long B. How soon C. How often ‎42. People ________to set off fireworks around the center of the city last Spring Festival.‎ A. weren’t allowed B. won't be allowed C. will allow D. didn't allow ‎43. I wonder ________as the advertisement has promised.‎ A. does the air-cleaner really work C. that the air-cleaner really works ‎44. May I have a look at your new iPad mini?‎ A. Sure, here you are. B. You are welcome. C. Hold on, please.‎ ‎45. —Would you like me to help you with the suitcase?‎ ‎ --- ________‎ A. Yes, I'd love lo. B. That's very kind of you. ‎ C. Sorry, you can't. D. It's a pleasure.‎ Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)‎ ‎ A. calm B. real C. any longer D. still E. quietly ‎ From the 007 series to Iron Mail, cool gadgets (装备)like smart watches and high-tech glasses impress audiences. Now the 46 world is welcoming them. The world of wearable technology is growing 47 , and it's planning to lake over. Let's look at some of the gadgets.‎ Headwear Reading on a bus or while you’re running often makes you dizzy (头晕). But with ‎ a small device (设备) called Run-n-Read, you won't have the same feeling 48 .You can wear it on your head or your T-shirt. It moves the text on the screen of your iPad or other reading device at the same time as your eyes. Though a person standing nearby can see the text jumping up and down, for you the text looks perfectly 49 . Your head moves, but the words don't.‎ A. examples B. deep C. record D. from time to time E. one after another ‎ ‎ Bracelets (手镯)‎ Wearing a sensory (传感的)bracelet can help you find out where you’ve run, how many calories (卡路里)you've burned, how 50 your sleep was, etc. A few companies have already been producing great fitness tracking devices for some time. The FitBit Surge is one of best 51 . The Surge has an LED touch display screen, which allows you to control your smartphone and see who is calling or messaging you. It also has eight different sensors and can 52 many different sporting activities.‎ Shoes If you've ever got tired of looking at your smartphone 53 for directions when visiting a place, you might want to try Lechal smart shoes. The shoes work by using Bluetooth to connect to a phone app. The shoes direct you by vibrating either the left or right foot to tell you which way you should turn.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(8分)‎ ‎54. Some parents buy new _________for their kids before Christmas. (toy)‎ ‎55. All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only_________ of them passed. (fifth)‎ ‎56. Jack watched quite a lot of NBA games, so he thought _________a basketball fan. (him)‎ ‎57. The _________team from Shanghai will arrive in Yunnan in three days, (medicine)‎ ‎58. He wants to live in a place where he can _________clean and fresh air. (breath)‎ ‎59. It is very _________of you to lie to the manager about your education background, (honest)‎ ‎60. Nowadays many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more_________. (easy)‎ ‎61. Talk to me about what is troubling you. I'll help you to _________it. (solution)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据要求改写句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)‎ ‎62.Joe has a piano lesson once a week.(改为否定句)‎ ‎ Joe_________ _________a piano lesson once a week.‎ ‎63. Be careful, a car’s coming! Get out of the way.(保持句意基本不支)‎ ‎ _________ _________, a car’s coming! Get out of the way.‎ ‎64. To make a good impression, Kim put on his finest suit for the interview.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ _________ _________Kim put on his finest suit for the interview?‎ ‎65. Gary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes.(改为反意疑问句)‎ ‎ Gary's parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes,_________ _________?‎ G6. Our headmaster has just showed some guests around the school (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Some guests _________just _________showed around the school by our headmaster.‎ ‎67. Toy Story is really an attractive movie.(改为感叹句)‎ ‎ _________ _________attractive movie Toy Story 3 is!‎ ‎68. him, for, I,his iPhone 7 Plus, breaking, apologized to (连词成句) ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与写)‎ VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共 50 分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)‎ Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story. Many people have fallen in love with her creations —Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur (业余的)detective.‎ As I am a big fan of Agatha Christie, let me share with you an interesting story about her. The famous writer never forgot that night when she met a robber many years ago. That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until 2 o'clock in the morning. Agatha walked in the quiet street alone. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. "Good morning, lady," the man said in a low voice, "I don't think you wish to die here!"‎ ‎ “What do you want?” Agatha asked.‎ ‎ “Your earrings. Take them off!”‎ ‎ Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领)of her coat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the ground.‎ ‎ “Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He thought the necklace would cost more, so he said, "Give me your necklace." "Oh, sir. It's not worth much. Please let me keep it.‎ ‎ "Stop talking rubbish. Quick!"‎ ‎ With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends. In fact, the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.‎ ‎69. What does Agatha Christie write?‎ A. Science fiction. B. Fairy tales. C. Detective stories ‎70. The birthday party ___________o’clock in the morning.‎ A. was over at 2 B. didn’t end after 2 C. didn't end at 2 D. ended before 2‎ ‎71. Agatha never forgot the night, for she___________.‎ A. was robbed of her earrings B. had a good time at the birthday party C. was robbed of her necklace D. was robbed, but she fooled the robber ‎72. The italicized word "it" in the passage refers to___________.‎ A. the necklace B. one of the earrings C. the coat D. the knife ‎73. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. Agatha pretended not to care for her earrings and threw them to the ground.‎ B. Agatha pretended to care for her necklace and covered it with the collar. ‎ C. Agatha didn't really care for her necklace because it was much cheaper than the earrings.‎ D. Agatha really cared for her earrings because they were gifts from her friends.‎ ‎74. What is best title of the passage?‎ A. A foolish robber B. A clever and brave writer C. Earrings and necklace D. Agatha Christie and her fans B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语, 完成短文)(12 分)‎ ‎ I recently watched my sister perform an act of magic.‎ We were sitting in a restaurant, try to have a conversation, but her children, four-year-old Willow and seven-year-old Luca, would not stop fighting. The____75_____—over a fork, or who had more water in a glass—never stopped.‎ Like a magician who makes a group of children quiet by pulling a rabbit out of a hat, my sister reached into her purse and look out two shiny Apple iPads, handing one to each child. Suddenly, the two were quiet. They sat playing games and watching videos, and we ____76_____with our conversation.‎ After our meal, as we put the iPads back into their magic bag, my sister felt a bit____77_____.‎ ‎“ I don't want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if it keeps them busy for an hour so we can eat in peace, and_____78____, not disturb other people in the restaurant, I often just give it to them," she told me. Then she asked: "Do you think it’s bad for them? I do worry that it is making them think it's OK to use electronics at the dinner table in the future."‎ ‎ I did not have an answer, and____79_____ some people might have opinions, no one has a true scientific understanding of what the future might be for a generation raised on screens. Dr. Gary Small, director of the Longevity Center says we do know that the brain is highly sensitive to stimuli (刺激),like iPads and smartphone screen, and if people spend too much time with one technology, and less time acting together ‎ with people like parents at the dinner table, that could make it difficult to develop their communicative skills.‎ We really don’t know the full neurological (神经学上的)effects of these technologies yet. But learning about being alone is the basis of early development. If we don't teach our children how to be alone, maybe they 'll____80_____know how to be lonely in the future.‎ ‎75. A. opinions B. arguments C. discussion D. conversation ‎76. A. continued B. talked C. shared D. communicated ‎77. A. satisfied B. comfortable C. surprised D. sorry ‎ ‎78. A. after all B. more importantly C. at present D. for example ‎ ‎79. A. until B. if C. although D. because ‎ ‎80. A. hardly B. never C. also D. only ‎ C. Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)‎ ‎ It's as hard to be a good father as it is to be a good mother—maybe harder.‎ ‎ Does Father’s Day cause anxiety (紧张)? Does it make you wish you had a better relationship with your own father—or with your own children? Was your father your friend? Your e 81 ? Or was he just a man doing his best?‎ Some men are excellent dads but they are not the ones you'll see on posters for Father's Day: they are not the smiling men full of energy, but i 82 ,they are the tired and underpaid (薪水不高的)men.‎ My good father was one of those exhausted men. He spent 12 hours working hard every day w 83 complaint so that we could live in a house and not in an apartment. I never thought he would show up at school plays I was in or attend the award events. Although my father didn't feel it necessary to be p 84 to show his support, he encouraged me whole-heartedly. I a 85 his encouragement in the way he offered it and learned to play in public; it wasn’t his applause (掌声)I was looking for, after all, because I knew I already had it. To him, I had nothing to prove.‎ ‎ A good father loves unconditionally (无条件地)and allows you to understand him by actions. A b 86 dad always tells you your success is his success, your failure is his failure and he's not there as a support or a guide but as a j 87 . To my great father, I want to say "Thank you for what you've given us and all you’ve done.”‎ D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)‎ ‎ Almost every woman likes going shopping. Personally speaking, I enjoy shopping in the U.K., even if it's just window shopping. The sales service is the key reason why I like shopping in the U.K. much more than shopping in China. Every brand has its own official website where customers can see products and order directly online, so the products can be sent home directly. As for those who enjoy shopping in real stores, shopping experiences are rather free and open. Different from that in China, most stores do not provide personal shop assistants unless you ask one of the staff about a specific question. It is never necessary to tell them to leave you ‎ alone. I especially like this kind of free atmosphere in which I can walk slowly, pick whatever I want and decide which is to take without any personal suggestions from shop assistants. Although sometimes, store staff help customers to fetch shoes or clothes of a specific size or color, they never exaggerate (夸大)their opinions on it, as their task is to provide service but not to provide comments. Besides, each brand has a refund policy (退款政策).The policy may vary from one another, but a cooling-off period of 14 to 28 days is provided for customers to think twice about whether they really want the products they bought. Within the cooling-off period, customers can easily get full refund or exchange if they can provide a valid receipt (有效发票)and unused products with all the tags. It encourages customers to buy products more often and increases sales. As for customers, it is also good, for people can have a chance to get back their money which was spent on unwanted clothes.‎ The U.K. is a modern country with traditions. While it says yes to the fast pace of modern fashion industry, it also provides 93 for its tourists and customers. It fully deserves the title of “Shopping Paradise”.‎ ‎88. What is the most important reason why the writer likes shopping in the U.K.?(此题 1 分)‎ ‎89. In the writer's opinion, why are shopping experiences free and open in the U.K.?‎ ‎90. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?‎ It refers to____________________________‎ ‎91. Do store staff usually help customers fetch things or give comments in the U.K.?‎ ‎92. How can customers get a full refund or exchange?‎ ‎93. What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?(此题 3 分)‎ It also provides________________________.‎ VII. Writing (共 20 分)‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ A story about _________”.(以“一个关于-------的故事”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)‎ ‎(注意:1.在答题上将题目补充完整。‎ ‎2.短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)‎ 参考答案:‎ Part 1‎ ‎ A. 1-6 FAC HEB ‎ B. 7-14 DCCA DBAB ‎ C. 15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T ‎ D. 21. soft brown 22. next to 23. zoos parks 24. big city 25. play with Part 2‎ ‎ 26-30 CBAAD 31-35 CBABB 36-40 DDBDC 41-45 AADAB ‎ 46-53 BECD BACD ‎ 54. toys 55. five 56. himself 57. medical 58. breathe 59. dishonest 60. easily 61.solve ‎ ‎ 62. doesn’t have 63. Look out/ Watch out 64. Why did 65. do they ‎ 66. have been 67. What an ‎ 68. I apologized to him for breaking his iPhone 7 Plus.‎ Part 3‎ ‎ A. 69-74 CADADB ‎ B. 75-80 BADBCD ‎ C. 81. enemy/elder 82. instead 83. without 84. present 85. accepted ‎ 86. bad 87. judge ‎ D. 88. Sales service.‎ ‎ 89. Because most stores do not provide personal shopping assistants. / Because she can walk slowly, pick whatever she wants and decide which is to take without any personal suggestions from sales assistants. ‎ ‎ 90. (It refers to) the shop assistants.‎ ‎ 91. They usually help customers fetch things.‎ ‎ 92. They can provide a valid receipt and unused products with all the tags. / By providing a valid receipt and unused products with all the tags.‎ ‎ 93. (It also provides) high-standard sales service and free shopping experience its tourists and customers.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)‎ ‎ 94. 略 听力文本 长宁等区中考英语质量抽查试卷•参考答案 A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)‎ ‎1. The modern art exhibition will be on show in the museum next month.‎ ‎2. Doctor Li is operating on an old man who was knocked down by a car. ‎ ‎3. To our great joy. our class got the first place in the basketball match.‎ ‎4. As we all know, it is important to put rubbish in different litter bins.‎ ‎5. Although it was really tiring, we succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain.‎ ‎6. Natural disasters such as earthquakes cause great deaths.‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)‎ ‎7. W: Oh, my god! Look at that man. He's swimming in the cold sea. He must be very strong.‎ M: Sure he is. Winter swimming is good for health.‎ Q: What season is it?‎ ‎8. W : Are you glad that you came to Washington?‎ M: Yes, of course. I'd considered going to New York or Boston, but I've changed ray idea.‎ Q: Where is the man now?‎ ‎9. W: You want to buy this dictionary, right?‎ M: Yeah. The price is $ 14,but I've only got $9.‎ W: I've got $7 and I'll lend you the rest.‎ Q: How much will the woman lend to the man?‎ ‎10. W: Shall I take your coat?‎ M : Thank you.  ‎ W: Would you like something to drink before you order your meal, sir?‎ M: Yes, please. Can I see the wine list?‎ W: Certainly.‎ Q: What is the woman most probably?‎ ‎11. W: Excuse me, sir. Did you notice my bag? I think I left it here when I was paying the bill for the fruits.‎ M: Yes. could you describe it and tell what's inside?‎ W: Sure. It's black, not very new with 150 dollars inside.‎ M: Here you are.‎ W: Thank you very much.‎ Q: Where does the dialogue probably happen?‎ ‎12. M: Yesterday Aunt Helen gave my sister, Lily, a toy car. It’s very nice.‎ W: And Lily gave it to you as your birthday present. Am I right, Frank?‎ M: Er... Who has told you about it?‎ W: Eddie, your cousin.‎ Q: Who has got the toy car now?‎ ‎13. W: What are you good at —making money, spending money or saving money?‎ M: Definitely spending money. I have a car and I'm putting a lot of money into it.‎ W : For example?‎ M: My parents bought the car, but I have to pay for the gas. That's the deal.‎ Q: What can we learn from this dialogue?‎ ‎14. W: I really must go now.‎ M: What time is your train? ‎ W: 11:00. Oh, dear. It’s already 10:30. I m going to miss my train.‎ M: Don't worry. I'll drive you to the station.‎ Q: What will possibly happen to the woman?‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)‎ ‎ It was a quiet village with some high mountains around. That's why it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.‎ ‎ Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. At five to twelve, the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk.‎ ‎ “I'm sorry,sir.” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back. ’’‎ ‎ And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. Now it was the last soldier’s turn. He said,“I’m sorry,sir. I got on a bus on time,but...,’ Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out,“If you say something was wrong with your bus,I’ll punish you at once!”‎ ‎ “No, no,sir,” said the young man. 4*My bus was all right, but the dead horses were  ‎ in its way! ’’‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。每空 格限填一词)‎ ‎ Once there was a little boy called Ben. On his first birthday, his parents gave him a soft brown teddy bear. The little baby boy carried his teddy bear with him everywhere he went. At night, he always got to sleep with the teddy bear next to him.‎ ‎ Ben grew up and got his own bedroom and a big bed to sleep in. He still took his teddy bear everywhere he went. He took the bear to zoos, parks, and even to school. Ben became a teenager. Ben graduated. Ben, now a young man, got a job in the big city. He had his own place there and would only come home for a few hours on the weekends. Many nights, the teddy bear would sit alone crying in the dark. He always hoped that his best friend would come to take him to the big city, but it never happened.‎ ‎ Later Ben got married. After a year, he and his wife had a little baby boy of their own. 1'hey loved their baby and often brought him over to his grandparents. When Ben gave his old bear to his baby boy to play with, the baby was so happy that he wouldn't cry. Just like his father, the baby boy would take the teddy bear with him everywhere he went. The teddy hear was so happy. Now he had a new family, and both his old friend and his new friend loved him very much.‎ 感恩和爱是亲姐妹。有感恩的地方就有爱,有爱的地方就有感恩。一方在哪里,另一方迟早会出现。你做一切都是为自己做,为存在而感恩。‎ ‎“人要经历一个不幸的抑郁症的或自我崩溃阶段。在本质上,这是一个昏暗的收缩点。每一个文化创造者都要经历这个转折点,他要通过这一个关卡,才能到达安全的境地,从而相信自己,确信一个更内在、更高贵的生活。”‎ ‎——黑格尔