中考英语模拟试题二 6页

‎2012年中考英语模拟试题二 一、单词拼写（10分）‎ ‎11、She seems _________ to me ,she knows a lot about me ,but I don’t remember her name .‎ ‎12、December is the ________ month in a year.‎ ‎13、Children learn ________ by watching their parents .(礼貌)‎ ‎14、A meeting was _______ to discuss our future yesterday .‎ ‎15、The girl _______ long hair is my elder sister .‎ ‎16、Even though Jack was speeding ,the police let him go with a ________、(警告)‎ ‎17、They are ________ of the coming danger .(意识到)‎ ‎18、Kim is good at taking photos ,because she is a good __________.‎ ‎19、In China ,we often shake __________ with each other when we meet .‎ ‎20、Jack Chou is a famous _______ who sings many popular songs .‎ 二. 单项填空。（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）‎ ‎21. “Excuse me, are you _______? ”‎ ‎“No, we are _______. ”‎ A. American, Englishman B. American, Germans C. American, Germen D. Englishmen, Americans ‎22. —Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she?‎ ‎—_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother. ‎ A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is ‎23. —A latest English newspaper, please!‎ ‎—Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?‎ A. one B. this C. that D. it ‎24. I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is. ‎ A. knock, he B. knocking, he C. knock, it D. knocking, it ‎25. _______ fathers made them have piano lessons. ‎ A. Peter and Ann’s B. Peter’s and Ann’s C. Peter’s and Ann D. Peter and Ann ‎ 26. ________________ woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.‎ ‎ A. The B. A C. An D. 不填 ‎ 27. Can you find New York ________________ this map of America?‎ ‎ A. in B. at C. of D. on ‎ 28. My aunt has two children. But ________________ of them lives with her.‎ ‎ A. each B. neither C. either D. both ‎ 29. __________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.‎ ‎ A. Tom and Sam B. Tom’s and Sam ‎ C. Tom and Sam’s D. Tom’s and Sam’s ‎ 30. I didn’t know he came back ________________ I met him in the street.‎ ‎ A. since B. when C. until D. after ‎ 31. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is _______________.‎ ‎ A. as good as B. not as good as ‎ C. as well as D. not as well as ‎ 32. —Must I finish the work today, Mom?‎ ‎ —No, you _______________. You can finish it tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t ‎ 33. I’ll do it better if the teacher ____________ me another chance.‎ ‎ A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give ‎ 34. ___________________ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?‎ ‎ A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ‎ ‎ 35. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _____________ the piano.‎ ‎ A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played ‎ ‎ 36. —Peter,________________ do you visit your grandparents?‎ ‎ —Twice a month.‎ ‎ A. how long B. how soon ‎ C. how far D. how often ‎ 37. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ________________ in China since 2002.‎ ‎ A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed ‎ 38. How much does the ticket _________________ from Shanghai to Beijing?‎ ‎ A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay ‎ 39. You bought a new computer last week, _____________ you?‎ ‎ A. aren’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. haven’t ‎ 40. There ___________________ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.‎ ‎ A. will have B. is going to be ‎ C. is going to have D. is staying ‎ ‎ 41. Do you know the man ___ is sitting behind Nancy?‎ ‎ A. what B. which C. who D. whom ‎ 42. We __________________ to close the windows before we left the lab.‎ ‎ A. tell B. told C. are told D. were told ‎ 43. The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ______________.‎ ‎ A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat ‎ 44. He __________________ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.‎ ‎ A. picked up B. threw away ‎ C. looked for D. handed in ‎ 45. I didn’t understand ________________, so I raised my hand to ask.‎ ‎ A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say ‎ C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say 三. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎ How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 46 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 47 passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can 48 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 49 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___50____a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.‎ ‎ After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—‎ thinking in 51 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 52 to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about 53 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 54 you learn. After you reach a higher level, ____55 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.‎ ‎ 46. A. practice B. break C. game D. day ‎ 47. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up ‎ 48. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask ‎ 49. A. in B. about C. like D. from ‎ 50. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see ‎ 51. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes ‎ 52. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan ‎ 53. A. which B. whether C. how D. why ‎ 54. A. harder B. less C. later D. more ‎ 55. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish 四 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）‎ A ‎ Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.‎ ‎ Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”‎ ‎ “I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!‎ When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize‎ and Central America.”‎ ‎ 56. Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.‎ ‎ A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers ‎ C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals ‎ 57. Paul in Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.‎ ‎ A. England B. China C. Belize D. ‎Cardiff ‎ 58. Paul in Jones is _______ with other people.‎ ‎ A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs ‎ C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in ‎Wales ‎ 59. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.‎ ‎ A. will die because of the pollution ‎ B. are not as beautiful as before ‎ C. cannot live without fish in the sea ‎ D. will probably be sold for money ‎ 60. Paul in Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.‎ ‎ A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work ‎ C. learn about the people home D. travel around ‎Central America B IMPROVE ON SLEEP ‎ Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.‎ STAY FREE OF FLU ‎ Studies show that a cold or flu virus （病毒） can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.‎ ORAL (口腔) HEALTH ‎ Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.‎ FIT FOR LIFE ‎ Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。‎ ‎ 61. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.‎ ‎ A. go to bed after you’re tired B. go to sleep at midnight ‎ C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed ‎ 62. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.‎ ‎ A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily ‎ C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands ‎ 63. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.‎ ‎ A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don’t often brush your teeth ‎ C. some diseases may be in the mirror ‎ D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep ‎ 64. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.‎ ‎ A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water ‎ C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity ‎ 65. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.‎ ‎ A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313‎ ‎ C. visit the dentist in your place D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000‎ C ‎ Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.‎ ‎ Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).‎ ‎ Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.‎ ‎ Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.‎ ‎ Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.‎ ‎ Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.‎ ‎ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!‎ ‎ 66. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.‎ ‎ A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parents ‎ C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages ‎ 67. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.‎ ‎ A. don’t get to them often B. write a letter to them ‎ C. don’t speak to them politely D. express yourself well ‎ 68. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.‎ ‎ A. to make yourself happy B. to get you quiet and relaxed ‎ C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly ‎ 69. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.‎ ‎ A. have a talk with them often B. keep away from them ‎ C. agree with them all the time D. know about their values ‎ 70. From the passage we learn that _______.‎ ‎ A. parents and children should not have a generation gap ‎ B. parents should show love and respect to their children ‎ C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today 五、句子翻译（10分）‎ ‎1、你最好不要外出，因为要下大雨 ‎2、周末我宁愿去散步，也不愿呆在家里上网聊天。‎ ‎3、你能告诉我怎么样才能在爱好和学习之间取得平衡吗？‎ ‎4、我们应该感激那些曾经帮助过我们的人 ‎5、如果你在傍晚在山顶鸟瞰整个城市，你会发现这个城市很美丽。‎ 六、 书面表达（15分）‎ ‎ 由于父亲常年在外工作，李华一边上学一边照顾多病的母亲。昨天李华不慎摔伤了脚，医生建议他在家休息两周。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，谈谈如何帮助李华。（开头已给出）‎ ‎ 提示：‎ ‎ 1. Why will you help Li Hua?‎ ‎ 2. How can you help him with his lessons?‎ ‎ 3. What are you going to do to help him with the housework?‎ ‎ 要求：‎ ‎ 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。‎ ‎ 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。‎ ‎ 3. 词数60—80。‎ ‎ Li Hua’s father works in another city, so Li Hua has to take care of his sick mother after school.‎ ‎[参考答案]‎ 卷一 ‎ 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C ‎ 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A ‎ 11.familiar 12. twelfth 13. manners 14. held/had 15. with ‎ 16. warning 17. aware 18.photographer 19.hands 20. singger ‎ 21. D 22.B 23.D 24. D 25.B ‎ 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C ‎ 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C ‎ 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B ‎ 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C ‎ 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D ‎ 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C ‎ 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D ‎ 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. B ‎ 66. D 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. C