黄冈市中考英语试卷及答案 7页

‎2015年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷 一、听力（共1小题，每小题25分，共25分）‎ ‎1．听句子．从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读两遍回答1﹣5题 听下面 6 段对话．每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．‎ 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题．‎ ‎6．What color is the sweater？‎ A．Red B．Blue C．Yellow ‎ ‎7．How much does the girl pay for the sweater？‎ A．Five dollars B．Ninety dollars C．Nine dollars 听第 7 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题．‎ ‎8．What’s wrong with Linda？‎ A．She has a headache B．She has a toothache C．She has a fever．‎ ‎9．Where are the two speakers？‎ A．At home B．At school C．In the hospital．‎ 听第 8 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题．‎ ‎10．Which club does Li Ming want to join？‎ A．Art B．Chess C．Sports ‎ ‎11．When does the club have the classes？‎ A．On Friday morning ‎ B．On Saturday morning C．On Sunday morning ‎ 听第 9 段对话，回答第 12、13、14 小题．‎ ‎12．Where does the woman want to go？‎ A．To the bank B．To the post office C．To the library．‎ ‎13．How can the woman get there？‎ A．By bike B．By bus C．On foot．‎ ‎14．How long will it take the woman to get there？‎ A．About 5minutes B．About 10minutes C．About 20minutes 听第 10 段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题．‎ ‎15．Where has Wang Fang been as a volunteer？‎ A．In Macheng B．In Hong’an C．In Luotian ‎16．What did Wang Fang do there？‎ A．She taught and helped the children B．She raised money for the children C．She gave away books to the children ‎17．What does Wang Fang think of her volunteer job？‎ A．Hard．B．Interesting but dangerous．C．Easy．‎ 听第 11 段对话，回答第 18、19、20 小题．‎ ‎18．Who wrote the report Under the Dome （穹顶之下）？‎ A．Jackson B．Chai Jing C．Guo Jingming ‎19．What’s the report about？‎ A．Water pollution B．Noise pollution C．Air pollution ‎20．What are Jackson’s ideas for solving these problems？‎ A．Taking a bus or subway instead of driving B．Riding bikes instead of driving C．Reducing factories that burn coal instead of driving 听下面一篇短文．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所 提问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．‎ ‎21．Where did the old woman live？‎ A．In the city B．In the countryside C．On the sea．‎ ‎22．What did the three sons come home for？‎ A．Mother’s Day B．Mother’s birthday C．Father’s birthday ‎23．What did Jim buy for her mother？‎ A．A house B．A car C．A necklace ‎24．How did Mom like the car？‎ A．She didn’t use it B．She often used it C．She gave it to her best friend ‎25．What happened to the parrot later？‎ A．It sang songs for her mother B．Mother cooked it and ate it C．Mother played with it every day．‎ 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎26．﹣What’s your favorite，Jim？‎ ‎﹣My favorite is．I often listen to it on Mp3．（　　）‎ A．sports B．dance C．science D．music ‎27．﹣Are Sandy and Kate_ good friends？‎ ‎﹣Yes，they are．Please look after ．（　　）‎ A．your； their B．your； them C．yours； theirs D．you； them ‎28．﹣How many friends will come to your _birthday？‎ ‎﹣About ．（　　）‎ A．fifteen； fifteen B．fifteenth； fifteenth C．fifteen； fifteenth D．fifteenth； fifteen ‎29．﹣ my surprise，Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team．‎ ‎﹣Congratulations．He did well_ playing football when he was very young．I hope he’ll be the best player in our school．（　　）‎ A．To； of B．At； at C．To； in D．In； about ‎30．﹣How often do you have a school trip this term？‎ ‎﹣ ．Since several accidents happened to some schools，all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop．（　　）‎ A．Always B．Hardly ever C．Sometimes D．Often ‎31．﹣Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night？‎ ‎﹣My mother was reading my father was playing computer games．（　　）‎ A．while B．when C．unless D．as long as ‎32．﹣Do you know that China is one of countries in the world？‎ ‎﹣Yes，I do．It’s much than the US．（　　）‎ A．oldest； older B．the oldest； older C．the oldest； elder D．the older； elder ‎33．﹣Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We them for many years．‎ ‎﹣Mom，but I want to keep the bear．（　　）‎ A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had ‎34．﹣I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time．What about you？‎ ‎﹣ Could you go with me this weekend？（　　）‎ A．Me too B．Me neither C．So have I D．Me either ‎35．﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？‎ ‎﹣You’re supposed to a study group to help them．（　　）‎ A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay u ‎36．﹣Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？‎ ‎﹣No，I don’t agree with you．They’re too young to do that．（　　）‎ A．encourage B．are encouraging C．are encouraged D．were encouraged ‎37．﹣Which song do you like better，Lucy？‎ ‎﹣I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people．（　　）‎ A．which B．who C．whom D．where ‎38．﹣China is getting better and better at making high technology products．‎ ‎﹣That’s right．People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China．（　　）‎ A．not buying B．not to buy C．to buy D．buying ‎39．﹣Excuse me，do you know ？‎ ‎﹣Sure，there is a bookstore down the street near here．（　　）‎ A．where can I get some postcards B．where I can get some postcards C．how can I get some postcards D．when I can get some postcards ‎40．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．‎ ‎﹣ ．I’ll do it at once，Mom．（　　）‎ A．I’m afraid not B．You’re kidding C．It’s a shame D．My pleasure 三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）‎ ‎41．阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎ When I was a junior high school student in 1980，God gave me a gift，it was happiness．‎ ‎ One weekend，I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside．On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my（41）　　　　　　 because of its high speed．‎ ‎ Several days later when I woke up at the hospital，I realized I had to spend the rest of my life （42）　　　　　　 arms．How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears．（43）　　　　　　 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it．I couldn’t get my arms back even though I （44）　　　　　　 every day．‎ ‎ However，it’s easier （45）　　　　　　 than done．It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness（46）　　　　　　．I got so much from my paststory．From then on，I could treat my life with a （47）　　　　　　 mind．But in our dailylife，I often see my classmates（48）　　　　　　 about little things：They get a bad grade on a test； their bus comes（49）　　　　　　； they don’t have a mobile phone but（50）　　　　　　 have，and so on．But I only（51）　　　　　　 life．I was lucky to realize from an accident：It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have（52）　　　　　　．We should always think of what we have．So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say，“My whole life would improve（53）　　　　　　 I have a new car．”But when you get the car and what （54）　　　　　　？For awhole week you are walking on air．Then you go right back to being unhappy．‎ ‎ Happiness depends on what we have!It’s in our heart．It’s a state of mind，even though you own the whole world，you may still feel （55）　　　　　　．Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating（感 激） and taking pleasure in what you really have．‎ ‎41．A．feet B．legs C．arms D．ears ‎42．A．with B．without C．for D．on ‎43．A．Or B．But C．So D．Once ‎44．A．cried B．laughed C．sat D．stood ‎45．A．dreamed B．acted C．called D．said ‎46．A．strongly B．especially C．completely D．similarly ‎47．A．crazy B．normal C．full D．special ‎48．A．get excited B．get nervous C．get serious D．get worried ‎49．A．early B．first C．fast D．late ‎50．A．the other B．one another C．other D．others ‎51．A．hate B．dislike C．enjoy D．save ‎52．A．lost B．had C．found D．spent ‎53．A．because B．as C．if D．whether ‎54．A．happens B．takes place C．used D．uses ‎55．A．funny B．happy C．excited D．unhappy．‎ 四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ CCTV News May 28，2015，Thursday The No Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing．All indoor public places and many outdoor public places，‎ violators （违者） will face fines of up to 200 yuan．‎ CCTV News May 31，2015，Sunday Su Bingtian broke record at Saturday’s IAFF Diamond League （ 国 际 田 联 钻 石 赛） in Eugene，‎ United States．He finished third in 9″99，behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9″88 and Mike Rodgers in 9″90．Liu Xiang said，“You are great!You became the first ‎ Asian|born person in the men’s 100 meters．”‎ CCTV News June 2，2015，Tuesday It’s reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS （中东呼吸综合症） on June 1st in South Koren．So far，the number of new confirmed（感染）cases is ‎25 in total．‎ CCTV News June 4，2015，Thursday The big ship Dongfang Star（ 东 方 之 星） with 458‎ people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21：28，June 1．So far，only fourteen people were saved，however，the rescue（搜 救）are still continuing．‎ ‎56．When will the No﹣Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing？　　　　　　‎ A．May 31，2015 B．June 1，‎2015 C．June 2，2015 D．June 4，2015‎ ‎57．Who became the first Asian born person in the men’s 100 meters？　　　　　　‎ A．Tyson Gay． B．Mike Rodgers． C．Su Bingtian． D．Liu Xiang．‎ ‎58．How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st？　　　　　　‎ A.1 B‎.2 C.14 D.25‎ ‎59．What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River？　　　　　　‎ A．Hitting another ship． B．Carrying too many people．‎ C．The wrong driving． D．A sudden strong cyclone．‎ A little stream （小溪） ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests．Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties．I should have no problem crossing the desert，”she thought．As she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand．After many tries，she still failed．‎ ‎ At this time，a deep voice said，“if a breeze （微风） can cross the desert，so can a river．”It was the voice of the desert．But the little stream answered，“that’s because a breeze can fly，but I can’t．”‎ ‎“That’s because you can’t give up what you are．Let yourself evaporate （蒸发） into the breeze，and it can take you across，”said thedesert．‎ ‎“Give up what I am now？No!No!”The little stream could not accept this idea．‎ ‎“The breeze can carry the vapor （蒸汽） across the desert and let it leave as rain．The rain will form a river again，”said the desert．“And whether you’re a river or vapor，your nature （本性） never changes．”‎ ‎ Hearing this，the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze．It carried her to the next stage （阶段） of her life．‎ ‎60．What did the stream think when she reached a desert？　　　　　　‎ A．She thought she couldn’t cross the desert．‎ B．She believed she could cross the desert．‎ C．She thought she knew well about the desert．‎ D．She started to worry about herself．‎ ‎61．What does the underlined word“it”refer to （指的是）？　　　　　　‎ A．The desert．B．The nature．C．The breeze．D．The stream．‎ ‎62．What did the stream do in the end？　　　　　　‎ A．Crossed the desert．B．Stopped trying．‎ C．Failed to get to the ocean．D．Died．‎ ‎63．What is the main idea of the story？　　　　　　‎ A．The road to success is not always easy．‎ B．We should do the right thing whatever others say．‎ C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s．‎ D．To succeed，we should change the way we used to be．‎ ‎　‎ Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia？And do you know that there’s a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year？‎ ‎ In order to recycle old mobile phones，the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year．And people can have a little fun from the games．‎ ‎ While competitors cannot throw their own phones，the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from． Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area．Last year’s winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his ‎101.46m throw．As a prize，he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods．‎ ‎ Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition．During the competition，the style of the throw are judged （判断） rather than the distance．‎ ‎ A three person jury （评委） gives scores from one to six，and the thrower with the highest number of points wins．This Year’s competition will be held on August 24．Sign ups（报名 注 册） are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12and under．Once all the day’s phones have been thrown，they are taken to a recycling center．‎ ‎64．Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order to　　　　　　‎ A．recycle old Nokia mobile phones B．raise money for the poor C．have fun and enjoy the competition D．take exercise and keep healthy ‎65．The underlined word“competitors”in the passage means“　　　　　　”．‎ A．The competition organizers B．Members of the competition juries C．Those who have nothing to do with the competition D．Those who take part in the competition ‎66．A child at the age of ten must pay　　　　　　 dollars for the sign up．‎ A.0 B‎.2 C.5 D.6‎ ‎67．Which of the following statements is NOT true？‎ A．People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers．‎ B．Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition．‎ C．If you are weak，you can take part in the freestyle competition．‎ D．Ere Karjaiainen won last year’s competition with his ‎101.46m throw．‎ Recently the students in our school all take part in sports．They fall into three groups．‎ ‎ The students who put much more stress on their study go to the playground．They just want to go back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind．Most of them chooselong distance running．So they can be well regarded as study oriented （ 倾 向 的） sports participants （参加者）．‎ ‎ The students in the second group are real sports lovers．They put aside their studies for a match．They join in the sport that interests them most．They may be called fun oriented sports participants．The students in the third group want beauty from sports．Boys want to become strong； girls want to be slim and graceful．They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do，and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes．They may be beauty oriented sports participants．‎ ‎ Now，if you look around the school yard，you can’t find the bookworms 书 呆 子） any more，and instead，there are healthy，strong，clever and modernized students everywhere．‎ 阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息．‎ Participants in our school Groups Which sport to choose Why to do sports Study oriented sports participants ‎（68）　　　　　　‎ They want to have a clearer and quicker mind．‎ ‎（69）　　　　　　‎ Interesting sports They want to put aside their studies for a match．‎ Beauty﹣oriented sports participants The exercise that doesn’t influence their body shapes Boys want to become strong； girls want to（70）　　　　　　‎ Result The healthy，strong，clever and modernized students are everywhere，and the bookworms（ 71）　　　　　　‎ 五、补全对话（共5题；每小题2，满分l0分）‎ ‎72．阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）．根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对 话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后．‎ ‎（Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour．She meets Li Fei in the street．）‎ N：Good afternoon!I’m Nancy．Nice to meet you!‎ L：Nice to meet you，too．I’m Li Fei．（72）　　　　　　‎ N：Yes．I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city．By the way，where are you going？‎ L：I’m going to relax myself by West Lake．（73）　　　　　　‎ N：Sure，I’d love to．‎ ‎（Ten minutes later．）‎ N：Look!There are so many people boating on the lake．Why？‎ L：（74）　　　　　　 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China．On that day，we also throw zongzi into the lake or river．‎ N：Sounds very interesting．（75）　　　　　　‎ L：You’re welcome．Oh，Nancy．I have to leave now．I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam．‎ N：（76）　　　　　　 Good bye!‎ L：Bye bye!‎ A．Would you like to go there with me？‎ B．When did you come to Huanggang？‎ C．Oh，they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan．‎ D．OK．Good luck to you!‎ E．Are you on a vacation here？‎ F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival？‎ G．Thank you for telling me a lot．‎ 六、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）‎ ‎77．你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？‎ Do you think we teenagers should　　　　　　the Internet？（keep ）‎ ‎78．你和你的家人相处得怎样？‎ How are you　　　　　　 your family？（get）‎ ‎79．一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家．‎ She will set off for home at once as soon as she　　　　　　 her mother．（hear）‎ ‎80．习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己．‎ Mr．Xi asks each of us Party members　　　　　　 ourselves．（be）‎ ‎81．谢谢你用小汽车搭载了我一程．‎ Thank you for　　　　　　in your car．（give）‎ ‎82．上周参观了博物馆后，我为中国的发明感到自豪．‎ I　　　　　　 Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week．（take）‎ ‎83．他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法．‎ He　　　　　　 many different ideas to solve these problems already．（come）‎ ‎　‎ ‎84．通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了．‎ Train tickets to Beijing　　　　　　half an hour ago．（sell）‎ 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）‎ ‎85．用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人，为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样﹣﹣这就是“阳光少年”．‎ 某中学自开展“向阳光少年学习”的活动以来，我们的身边涌现了许许多多的“阳光少年”，请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”（假如这位阳光少年名叫 Xiao Hui）．‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1．诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；‎ ‎2．热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；‎ ‎3．热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩，积极为父母、师长分忧；‎ ‎4．勤奋好学，积极参加各种文体活动．‎ 参考词汇：friendly；be ready；‎ warm hearted；outgoing； active； housework； be afraid； share；take an active part in；‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1．词数不少于 90（开头已给出，不计入总数）；‎ ‎2．内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；‎ ‎3．短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名．‎ ‎　‎ ‎ 【解答】1﹣5 CABBC ‎ ‎6﹣10 BCCBA ‎ ‎11﹣15 BBCBB ‎16﹣20 AABCA ‎ ‎21﹣25 BAAAB ‎26-30 DBDCB ‎31-35 ABDBC ‎36-40 CADBD．‎ ‎41-55 C B B A D C B D D D C A C A D ‎ ‎【阅读翻译】CCTV新闻：‎2015年5月28日星期四 我国禁止吸烟的法律下星期一在北京执行．不可在所有室内公共场所和许多户外公共场所吸烟，违反者将面临最高200元的罚款．‎ CCTV新闻：‎2015年5月31日星期日 苏炳添在星期六美国尤金举行的国际田联钻石赛中打破了记录．他以9″99的成绩名列第三，落后美国人Tyson Gay的9″88和迈克罗杰斯的9″90．刘翔说，“你很棒，你成为了男子100的亚洲第一人．”‎ CCTV新闻：‎2015年6月2日星期二 据报道，六月一日在韩国爆发的MERS中，前两人死亡．到目前为止，新确诊的病例数共25例．‎ CCTV新闻：‎2015年6月4日星期四 东方之星号船和船上的458人在六月一日21：28分被困于强旋风里沉没在长江里．到目前为止，只有十四人获救．然而，救援仍在继续．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎56-59 BCBD ‎【阅读翻译】一条小溪从一座高山经过了许多的村庄与森林向下流．然后，它到达了一片沙漠，“我经历了这么多的困难．“我不应该穿过沙漠，”她想．当她出发时，她发现自己慢慢消失在沙子里．经过多次尝试，她还是失败了．在这个时候，一个低沉的声音说，“如果微风可以跨越沙漠，那么河流也可以．“这是沙漠的声音”，但小河流回答说：“那是因为微风能飞，但我不能．”“那是因为你不能放弃你自己．让自己蒸发在微风中，它能带你穿越沙漠，沙漠说：”．“放弃我自己吗？！不，不”小溪不能接受这个想法．“微风可以把水变成水蒸气穿过沙漠，让它通过雨留下．雨将再次形成一条河，”沙漠说．“不管你是一条河流或水蒸气，你的本性不会改变．”听到这，小溪流进入微风张开的怀抱．它带她进入她的下一个阶段的生活．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎60-63 BCAD ‎【阅读翻译】你听说过一个叫诺基亚的手机公司吗？你知道每年在芬兰有一个扔手机大赛吗？‎ 为了回收旧手机，在芬兰东南部的小镇萨翁林纳市举行每年一度的投掷手机大赛．人们可以从游戏中获得一点乐趣．‎ 而竞争对手不能扔掉自己的手机，比赛组织者提供数以百计的手机从中可以选择．然后人们从投掷区把手机尽可能远的扔出去．去年的冠军在Karjalainen以他的‎101.46m远的投掷距离创造了世界纪录．作为奖励，他获得了喝酒的机会以及用他更喜欢的训练方法再次练习．‎ 那些没有强壮的投掷手臂的人可以进入自由式比赛．在比赛中，是以投掷的方式来评判而不是距离．‎ 一个三人的评审团给出一到六人的分数，获得最高分数的投掷者获得胜利．今年的比赛将于八月二十四日举行．还在接收报名注册，每人五美元，12岁及以下的孩子每人2美元．一旦一整天的电话都被扔了，它们就会被带到回收中心．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎64-67 AD B B ‎ ‎【阅读翻译】最近我们学校的学生都参加了体育活动，他们分成三组．‎ 那些学习压力大的学生去操场．他们只是想带着清晰敏捷的思维回到他们的教室．他们中的大多数选择长跑．所以他们被称为学习型运动参与者．‎ 第二组学生是真正的体育爱好者．他们可以为了比赛撇开学习．他们参加他们最感兴趣的运动．他们可能被称为运动型运动参加者．第三组的学生要从体育中的得到美丽．男孩想变得强壮，女孩想变得苗条和优雅．他们非常仔细地选择他们所做的运动，并且害怕某些运动会影响体形．他们可能是美丽倾向体育参与者．‎ 现在，如果你环顾校园，你再也找不到书呆子了，取而代之的是，到处都有健康、强壮、聪明、现代化的学生．‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎68．Long distance running ‎ ‎69．Fun oriented participants ‎ ‎70．be slim and graceful ‎71．can’t be found any more．‎ ‎【解答】72-76 EACGD．‎ Do you think we teenagers should　keep away from　the Internet？（keep ）‎ How are you　getting along/on with　 your family？（get）‎ She will set off for home at once as soon as she　hears from　 her mother．（hear）‎ Mr．Xi asks each of us Party members　to be strict with　 ourselves．（be）‎ Thank you for　giving me a lift　in your car．（give）‎ I　took pride in　 Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week．（take）‎ He　has come up with　 many different ideas to solve these problems already．（come）‎ Train tickets to Beijing　were sold out　half an hour ago．（sell）　‎