吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试题非常好的资料 12页

‎2012年初中升高中测试模拟试题【一】‎ 基础知识运用部分（共30分）‎ 五、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）‎ 从第21—35小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ ‎21．—What’s your favorite subject, Mike?‎ ‎—_______. It’s interesting.‎ A．Toys B．Math C．T-shirts D．E-mail ‎22．It isn’t ________ watch. I left mine at home.‎ A．my B．me C．I D．myself ‎23．—________ do you like koala bears?‎ ‎—Because they are cute.‎ A．Why B．Where C．How D．When ‎24．Gina was born ________ 1999. She is old enough to go to school.‎ A．to B．on C．at D．in ‎25．—How was your weekend?‎ ‎—Great! We _________ a picnic by the lake.‎ A．have B．are having C．had D．will have ‎26．Pm different from my twin sister. I love dancing, _________ she is interested in reading.‎ A．so B．or C．but D．and ‎27．Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _________ cities in the world.‎ A．the biggest B．bigger C．much bigger D．big ‎28．—Mom, _________ I play computer games?‎ ‎—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.‎ A．must B．may C．will D．need ‎29．—What’s your brother doing in his room now?‎ ‎—He ________ a kite.‎ A．makes B．made C．is making D．will make ‎30．I don’t know _________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?‎ A．when we started B．when did we start C．when we will start D．when will we start ‎31．Rosa likes music _________ is quiet and gentle.‎ A．when B．that C．where D．who ‎32．Sam enjoys __________ stamps. And now he has 226 of them.‎ A．to collect B．collected C．collects D．collecting ‎33．His parents were worried that he __________ too much time chatting on line.‎ A．spent B．cost C．paid D．had ‎34．It is said that potato chips _________ by mistake about a hundred years ago.‎ A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented ‎35．—John has hurt his leg.‎ ‎—Really? _________?‎ A．Who did that B．How did that happen C．What’s wrong with him D．Why was he so careless 六、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分。）‎ 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第36—50小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ ‎（A）‎ At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 36 and sang songs and performed a play for 37 . The old people were very 38 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 39 primary schools and help 40 young students. I want to be a teacher 41 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 42 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.‎ ‎36．A．home B．bank C．shop D．river ‎37．A．us B．them C．him D．her ‎38．A．great B．angry C．smart D．happy ‎39．A．buy B．have C．visit D．build ‎40．A．tell B．ask C．teach D．find ‎41．A．how B．when C．where D．why ‎42．A．write B．wait C．look D．pay ‎（B）‎ In the park I sat down to read on the bench, disappointed by life with good reason to complain, for the world was 43 letting me down.‎ Then a young boy came up to me and said with great excitement, “Look, what I found!” In his hand was a flower and he placed it to his nose. He said with overacted surprise, “it sure 44 pretty and it’s for you.”‎ The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 45 it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower and replied, “Just what I need. ” But 46 placing the flower in my hand, he held it midair without reason. It was then that I noticed for the very first time, that the boy was blind.‎ I beard my voice trembling（颤抖）, tears 47 in the sun, as I thanked him for picking the “best” one. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman.‎ Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the 48 ; the problem was me, And for all of those times I myself had been 49 , I made up my mind to see the 50 in life.‎ ‎43．A．once B．hardly C．always D．seldom ‎44．A．feels B．smells C．keeps D．seems ‎45．A．get B．try C．give D．take ‎46．A．as for B．instead of C．except for D．because of ‎47．A．shining B．falling C．running D．drying ‎48．A．world B．flower C．boy D．life ‎49．A．annoyed B．silly C．proud D．blind ‎50．A．future B．problem C．beauty D．reason 阅读部分（共30分）‎ 七、阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分。）‎ 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从第51—61小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ ‎（A）‎ THE SCHOOL NEWS June 8th, 2006-8-13‎ School Trip Students in Junior One had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day.‎ They went to Blue Water Aquarium by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.‎ American Visitors Sixteen visitors from America arrived at our school on June 3rd, Saturday, And they have visited a few places of interest in Beijing.‎ Football World Here’s good news for football fans! The FIFA World Cup 2006 will be held in Germany from June 9th to July 9th, Many football matches on TV are waiting for you.‎ School Concert There’ll be a concert in our school on June 30th. Some students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the piano at the music ball.‎ ‎51．Junior One students _________ on Children’s Day.‎ A．visited Beijing B．watched a match C．took a trip D．gave a talent show ‎52．Sixteen visitors from __________ arrived at our school.‎ A．China B．America C．England D．Germany ‎53．On June _________, there’ll be a concert in our school.‎ A．1st B．3rd C．9th D．30th ‎（B）‎ On a Friday night in New York, a poor young man called Jay stood near the subway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people slowed down and put some money into his hat.‎ The next day, Jay came again. He took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. It seemed more pleasant to listen to. Before long, many people came, looking at the paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat. Please come to claim（认领）it soon.”‎ Seeing this, people wondered what it could be, After about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the young man and said, “I’m the George I knew you’d surely come here!”‎ Then George explained the whole story. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. Yesterday he found that he won a prize of $500,000. He was very excited. On his way home, he felt the music was so wonderful that he took out $100 and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket with his name on was also thrown in.‎ Jay was a student at an arts school in Paris. He had booked the flight and would fly that morning. However, when he happened to find the ticket holder had won the lottery, he cancelled（取消）the flight and came back to the subway station.‎ Later someone asked Jay, “Why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?” He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”‎ ‎54．On a Friday night in _________, Jay played his violin near the subway station.‎ A．New York B．Paris C．Hong Kong D．London ‎55．The next day, Jay put _________ on the ground.‎ A．his violin B．a piece of paper C．100 dollars D．a lottery ticket ‎56．Jay went back because he wanted to _________.‎ A．return the lottery ticket B．make more money C．go to the arts school D．perform for people ‎57．The best title of the text could be “_________”.‎ A．A Poor Young Musician B．The Price of Love and Honesty C．A Story of the Subway Station D．The Importance of Being Honest ‎（C）‎ As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite. Building a traditional satellite normally takes years. The costs can he as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees in math, science, or engineering.‎ But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational requirements and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle to space exploration. The scientists at Stanford University have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting satellites that go from ideas to launch（发射）in a year.‎ So far, college students have built and launched several cabe-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit（轨道）take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.‎ But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part. Once kids understand what satellites can do, says Ben Yuan, an engineer at Lockheed Martin in Menlo Park, Calif. The kinds of applications they’ll come up with may be countless.‎ ‎“We’d like to put this technology（技术）in your hands, ” he tells kids. “We’re going to teach you how to operate a satellite. Then we want to turn it over to you as a sandbox for you to play in. We want you to take the technology into new directions that we haven’t thought of yet.”‎ Education isn’t the only goal of CubeSats. Because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are relatively inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, they’re perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.‎ The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Otherwise, major highways of space junk could gradually increase as CubeSats become more common.‎ Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Someday—perhaps a lot sooner than you imagine—you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, you’re sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.‎ ‎58．Compared with the traditional ones, the new satellites __________.‎ A．need long start-up times B．are low-cost and small-sized C．are very hard to operate D．collect more information in orbit ‎59．What does the underlined word “obstacle” probably mean?‎ A．An aim to achieve in the near future.‎ B．An imagination that kids usually have.‎ C．Something dangerous to terrify people.‎ D．Something difficult that stands in the way.‎ ‎60．According to the passage, which of the following is true?‎ A．CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.‎ B．A few kids will send applications for the project.‎ C．Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with D．Students can’t design satellites without college education.‎ ‎61．What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?‎ A．To show that high technology brings a big change in kids’ life.‎ B．To show that kids lead the space research into a new direction.‎ C．To tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids.‎ D．To tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology.‎ 八、任务型阅读（共8分，每小题2分。）‎ 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。‎ A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. For a clear map, it must show a number of things. Here, you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community（社区）a special place to live in.‎ Before you start drawing, make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include on your map. Think about places you often have to go to, places where your relatives and friends live and your favorite places. How do you get there? What roads or paths do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, some maps are made to show locations and other maps show us how to get there. They can also show the distances.‎ Now, let’s create a map of your community. On a large piece of paper, draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include on your map. Next, fill in the shapes of the places and roads in light colors. Using darker colors, fill in the areas between the features and roads on your map to make your map more interesting to look at. Every area of your map should be filled in with colors. When your map is finished, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it.‎ 综合语言运用部分（共35分）‎ 九、词汇（共10分，每空1分。）‎ ‎2008年奥运会将在北京召开。作为中学生，我们应该为奥运做贡献。请根据提示，选择方框中的词语，填在下面横线的相应位置上。（只填写字母，其中有2个多余选项。）‎ A．greener B．plant more trees C．guides D．better E．grow flowers F．more beautiful G．go shopping H．save water I．translators J．delicious K．keep streets clean L．reporters ‎1．For the 2008 Olympics, we will make our city much ________, ________ and ________.‎ ‎2．From now on, we can ________, ________, ________ and ________.‎ ‎3．We want to be volunteers, working as ________, ________ and ________. So we should study hand.‎ 十、仿写（共10分）‎ ‎（A）Larry要外出参加同学聚会，他给表弟Tommy写了一张留言条，请他帮忙做些事情。请根据表格提供的信息，完成下面的留言条。（共4分，每空1分。）‎ Time Things to do in the morning take out the trash after lunch feed my birds in the afternoon return the CD after dinner change water for the goldfish Dear Tommy,‎ I’m going to a party today. I need your help. In the morning, would you mind taking out 1 after you get up? Could you please 2 after lunch? Then, in the afternoon, please 3 to Lisa. Also, 4 , don’t forget to change water for the goldfish. If you finish all these things, I will give you a big surprise.‎ ‎ Love,‎ ‎ Larry ‎（B）姐姐Alice有事外出，给Ted写了一张留言条，让他完成几件事情。假设你是Alice，根据所给图示，仿照上面的文段写一张留言条。词数50左右。（共6分）‎ Dear Ted,‎ I’m going out. Will you please do the following things? ______________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Love,‎ Alice 十一、书面表达（共15分）‎ 在你成长的过程中，父母和老师对你帮助很大。请你根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文，参加校园网英语学习地征文比赛。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．从所给的两个题目中任选一个。‎ ‎2．短文必须包括表格内容，适当举例，并谈谈自己的感受。‎ ‎3．词数：80—100。‎ ‎4．文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。‎ The person you want to thank Personalities kind, easygoing, …‎ Help take care of, encourage, cheer up, …‎ Feelings ‎…‎ 只选一个哟！‎ My Mother/Father ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ My Teacher ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 基础知识运用部分（共30分）‎ ‎21．B 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B ‎29．C 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B ‎36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．A ‎43．C 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．C ‎51．C 52．B 53．D ‎54．A 55．B 56．A 57．D ‎58．B 59．D 60．A 61．C ‎62．map 63．places 64．fill in ‎65．give/ offer you their advice/ suggestions/ opinions 综合语言运用部分（共35分）‎ 词汇：‎ ‎1．A，D，F 2．B，E，H，K 3．C，I，L 访写：‎ ‎（A）1．the trash 2．feed my birds 3．return the CD 4．after dinner ‎（B）Dear Ted,‎ I’m going out. Will you please do the following things? Would you mind washing the dishes after you get up? Could you please feed the dog before lunch? In the afternoon, Please return the book to the library. Also, in the evening, don’t forget to cook dinner for our family. If you finish all these, I’ll give you a nice gift.‎ Love,‎ Alice 书面表达：‎ Possible versions:‎ ‎（1） My Mother My mother is very kind and easygoing. She helps me a lot. She takes good care of my daily life. For example, every morning, she wakes me up and cooks breakfast for me. When I’m in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and cheers me up. I still remember that once I argued with my best friend and was upset. My mother talked with me the whole night and finally helped me solve the problem. With her help, I became a top student in my class. I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. I believe she will be proud of me in the near future.‎ ‎（2） My Teacher My English teacher Ms. Lee is very kind and easygoing. She helps me a lot. She takes good care of us. She often helps me with my English. When I’m in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became increasingly interested in it. I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. I’ll try my best to live up to her expectations.‎